内容正文:
2025—2026学年度第二学期期中检测
七年级英语试题
(全卷共140分,考试时间90分钟)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节:听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What present may the girl buy for her grandfather?
2. What does the girl recommend the boy to enjoy in Beijing?
3. Where are the two speakers?
4. When is the second train to London?
A. 8:00 B. 8:30 C. 9:00
5. What is Anna like?
A. She is creative. B. She is polite. C. She is helpful.
6. What is the boy’s aunt?
A. A folk artist. B. An Art teacher. C. An English teacher.
7. Whose lantern is it?
A. Sandy’s. B. Millie’s. C. The boy’s.
8. Why is the man sure that Jim is not in the theatre?
A. Because he saw Jim in the street.
B. Because the theatre is closed.
C. Because Jim doesn’t like going to the theatre.
9. How long does it take to walk from the square to the park?
A. 20 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes.
10. What does Mary mean?
A. The table isn’t of high quality.
B. The table doesn’t look good.
C. The table is too expensive.
第二节:听对话和短文回答问题。每段对话和短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话和短文读两遍。
听一段对话,回答11-12小题。
11. What are most kites made of?
A. Bamboo and paper. B. Silk and wood. C. Bamboo and cotton.
12. When may the Kite Festival take place?
A. In January. B. In April. C. In October.
听一篇短文,回答13-15小题。完成信息记录表。
Sugar Paintings
What
Sugar painting is a traditional art form. It 13________.
How to make them
The material—hot sugar;
The “paintbrush”—a spoon;
The “paper”—a smooth 14________.
Shapes
People usually make sugar paintings in the shape of 15________.
13. A. tastes good B. smells nice C. feels soft
14. A. chair B. knife C. table
15. A. people B. animals C. flowers
第三节:听一篇短文,填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。
Zhang Lei’s present
A 16________ knot.
Colour
He chooses 17________ for his American teacher.
History
An art form for more than 18________ years.
Kinds
The Treasure Knot is like yuanbao, which was the 19________ in ancient times.
The Meihua Knot looks like a beautiful flower.
The Jindie Knot looks like a 20________ butterfly.
The Wukong Knot comes from the story of Monkey King.
二、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My father has ________ AI PC, and he works on ________ computer every day.
A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. the; an
2. The Huizhou ________ was very popular with Chinese writers and painters.
A. mould B. ink-stick C. carpet D. tent
3. We have about five ________ students in this grade, and our classroom is on the ________ floor of the teaching building.
A. hundred; five B. hundreds; fifth C. hundred; fifth D. hundreds; five
4. —Correct your paper. Mr Wu ________ it next Monday.
—OK, I see. Thank you.
A. collect B. collects C. will collect D. is collecting
5. —Look at the photo. Which one is Lucy and which one is Lily?
—Let’s ask the ________ parents.
A. twin B. twin’s C. twins D. twins’
6. Before giving your homework to the teacher, you’d better ________ it carefully.
A. post B. check C. repair D. wave
7. There is a new bench ________ the big tree and the flower bed.
A. above B. between C. over D. below
8. The food in the restaurant is ________. Everyone enjoys eating it.
A. simple B. fantastic C. basic D. ordinary
9. The students in our school ________ some books to the village school every year.
A. hold up B. take in C. give away D. leave for
10. —We plan to have a BBQ this weekend. Would you like to join us?
—________
A. Never mind. B. Sounds great! C. It’s a secret. D. You’re right.
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Today is Sunday. My class is visiting the art museum. We’re going to enjoy a beautiful painting called *A Sunday on an Island*. It shows a park in France. We’ve seen pictures of the painting at school. But now we’ll see the real thing. “We’ll paint our own ____11____ in tomorrow’s class,” Ms Chen says.
I think there is ____12____ to paint. The rubbish and old buildings are everywhere in the neighborhood.
I ____13____ come inside the museum. It’s quiet, like a library. Finally, we get to the place where we can see the painting.
“This ____14____ is made with small dots of paint,” Ms Chen tells us. “This way of painting is called pointillism.”
I call it magic, putting all those dots close together to show one ____15____ beautiful place. I lose myself in the painting, ____16____ that I am on the soft grass, touching a pet dog, and putting my feet into the water.
But when Ms Chen tells us to draw our own paintings, I come back to the ____17____ world. “What’s wrong with you, Liz?” she asks. “This park doesn’t look like where I live,” I say. Ms Chen smiles, “When you’re the ____18____, you can decide what people see.”
I look at a man in the painting and then I think of the shopkeeper near my home, who sells snacks and drinks! Suddenly, I know ____19____ to paint. At school, I dab colors for the sun and the sky. I dab kids playing football and riding bikes. I dab workers eating lunch and people sharing stories.
“Wonderful!” Ms Chen says. But I’m not done until I put myself in the picture. I can see myself very ____20____ in my own painting. I call my painting *A Sunny Day on Liz’s Street*.
11. A. class B. park C. school D. neighbourhood
12. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
13. A. never B. often C. usually D. always
14. A. picture B. center C. museum D. park
15. A. small B. big C. light D. heavy
16. A. smelling B. feeling C. sounding D. watching
17. A. real B. hard C. perfect D. dark
18. A. officer B. engineer C. teacher D. artist
19. A. how B. who C. what D. why
20. A. worried B. relaxed C. interested D. tired
四、阅读理解(共20小题, 41-45小题每题1分;46-60小题每题2分,满分35分)
A)
阅读表格,根据其内容将A、B、C、D、E五个选项填入正确的位置。
NOTICES
Dear all,
We are going to have a “helping hands” meeting at the community centre on the afternoon of 5 March. Do you have any problems? Please look at the information below. It may help you!
____21____
Do you have a fever or a sore throat? Are you having trouble sleeping? Do not worry. There are good doctors and nurses here. They will make you feel better!
____22____
Do you have a problem with your washing machine? Is there anything wrong with your fridge? Our engineers are here to help you deal with these problems!
____23____
Are you wondering what to wear to a party or how to design your home? We have some artists to help. All our group members know a lot about styles and colours. They will be able to give you some ideas!
____24____
Are you worrying about your handicraft homework? What about doing some paper cutting? Our craft masters are here to teach you. They will help you make your own works!
____25____
A. Fix-it Club
B. Chinese Handicraft Workshop
C. Art & Design Group
D. City Garden Community
E. Health Centre
B) 阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
B
Treehouse? Why Not a Tree Mansion?
The Murray Company Tree Mansion is the best treehouse today. All the materials you need are included in the kit to help you build a play area that’s as big as you think.
This picture shows the different parts of the Tree Mansion and the space you’ll need to build it.
26. How large is the Tree Mansion?
A. It is 2.4 m high. B. It is 1.8 cm wide. C. It weighs 23 kg. D. It has an area of 3.24 m².
27. How can a child of 30 kg go up to the Tree Mansion?
A. B. C. D.
28. Where is the passage most probably from?
A. A storybook. B. A science report. C. A travel magazine. D. A shopping poster.
C
“Josh! Kate! Emma! Time to go!” Mex Carter calls from the car.
Emma and Kate hurry to finish their breakfast and Josh is busy looking for his schoolbag. As usual, it is a big rush. Every morning, their mother or father has to drive them to school. “HURRY!” calls their mother, not so gently this time.
Kids run to the car. Then Mom turns onto the road. “Kids, what activities do you have after school?” she asks. “I have dance class,” says Kate. “I have soccer,” says Josh. “I have art class,” says Emma. Their mother just sighs.
That afternoon, Mrs. Carter has to pick up everybody. She drives a long way to get home.
Looking at the tired mother, Emma says, “I have an idea! We can ride bikes to school.”
“It’s too far! And taking a taxi costs a lot,” says Kate.
“Today we talk about cars in Science class. Many people are driving at the same time. That’s bad for the air. It uses too much gas. So we could do a carpool. Kill two birds with one stone!” says Josh happily.
“Great! We can talk to our neighbours,” says Kate excitedly. “Let’s do it!” says Josh. That night, the Carters visit other neighbours. One family say they drive to school two days a week. Another family has children in Emma’s art class. Someone else has kids in Kate’s dance class.
Finally, they have a timetable. It shows when each family will drive. Josh says, “Tomorrow, I will tell my Science teacher our plan. He will be proud of us! We can save the Earth’s resources. And we work out our family problem as well.”
29. What is the Carter family’s problem?
A. The kids can’t get ready in the morning.
B. The kids have too many after-school activities.
C. The parents and kids always come back home late.
D. Driving kids to and from school makes the parents busy and tired.
30. What do the underlined words “one stone” refer to?
A. Riding bikes. B. Taking a taxi. C. Taking a bus. D. Doing a carpool.
31. What will the Carter family do with their neighbours?
A. They will take turns to drive the kids to school.
B. They will buy new cars for the neighbours.
C. They will go to the Science class together.
D. They will help the neighbours with housework.
D
Dough figures, also known as “mianren” in Chinese, are a special part of traditional Chinese art. They are made of dough, which is a mixture of flour, water, and sometimes coloring. People use their hands and simple tools to shape the dough into different figures, like flowers, animals, and even people from stories.
The history of dough figures is very long. They can go back to the Han Dynasty. At first, people made dough figures for religion. As time passed, making dough figures became a popular art form. In different parts of China, there are different styles of dough figures. For example, in the north, the dough figures are usually bigger and simpler in shape. In the south, they are smaller and more beautiful.
Making dough figures is not easy. First, the dough needs to be prepared carefully. Then, the artist uses his or her hands to shape the basic shape. After that, small details like eyes, noses, and clothes are added. Sometimes, tools like small knives and scissors are used to make the figures look more lifelike.
These figures are not just pretty—they carry special meanings. A fish-shaped dough figure means a “rich life”, and a peach-shaped one means “long life”. During holidays like Chinese New Year or birthdays, people give dough figures as gifts to share good wishes.
Today, dough figures are not only works of art but also popular souvenirs. When visitors visit China, they often buy dough figures as gifts. These little figures carry the rich culture and history of China. They are like small messengers, telling the world about the amazing Chinese traditional art.
32. When did dough figures first begin?
A. In the Song Dynasty. B. In the Ming Dynasty. C. In the Han Dynasty. D. In the Tang Dynasty.
33. What is the difference between northern and southern dough figures?
A. Northern ones are smaller and more lifelike.
B. Northern ones are bigger and simpler.
C. Southern ones are bigger and more lifelike.
D. Southern ones are smaller and simpler.
34. Which of the following dough figures means a rich life?
A. flower B. fish C. peach D. character
35. What can we know from the passage?
A. Dough figures carry great cultural value.
B. Making dough figures needs special tools.
C. Most Chinese are able to make dough figures.
D. Most dough figures are in the shape of animals.
C)
阅读对话,从其后所给的A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填到空白处的最佳选项。
(Sandy and Wendy are meeting for coffee.)
Sandy: How’s everything going with you, Wendy?
Wendy: I’ve just moved into the Century Building.
Sandy: Wow! ____36____ That’s wonderful! Tell me all about it!
Wendy: I’ve always want to live in a high-rise. My job keeps me busy, and sometimes I have to work late. Living in the suburbs isn’t my thing. I like the downtown lifestyle better.
Sandy: I see. ____37____
Wendy: The 28th. The view from my place is great! You should see the sunrise from there!
Sandy: What if the lift breaks down? You’ll have to climb all those stairs!
Wendy: ____38____ There are seven lifts in the building. And the maintenance is very good.
Sandy: I still wouldn’t like to live so high up.
Wendy: You know, when I’m at home, being up high gives me lots of sunlight. ____39____
Sandy: That sounds good.
Wendy: ____40____ Most importantly, I have my own little world.
Sandy: Sounds like you have found your dream home. It is worth it!
A. I’m not worried.
B. Which floor do you live on?
C. I really love the quiet feeling here.
D. It makes my whole day warm and bright.
E. How many floors are there?
F. The Century Building, the tallest in the city centre?
五、根据音标和句意,写出正确的单词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
41. These old postcards over there are ________ /ðeəz/.
42. We will ________ /reɪz/ many things to help poor children in our hometown.
43. I ________ /wʌns/ lived in a small siheyuan with my grandparents.
44. The little cat cleans ________ /ɪt’self/ after playing in the garden.
45. The couple often walk ________ /ə'lɒŋ/ the river after supper in the evening.
46. She writes down important school days on the ________ /'kælɪndə(r)/.
47. Our monitor will help ________ /'ɔːɡənaɪz/ the class meeting this Friday.
48. Beijing ________ /'ɒpərə/ is one of the most famous Chinese traditional arts.
49. Most teenagers use a ________ /'məʊbaɪl/ phone to keep in touch with their friends.
50. Ben wants to learn more knowledge when he goes to ________ /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/.
六、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)
选用方框中的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
carve largely alive objects respect date from
China has many old and beautiful things. Some buildings and artworks ____51____ thousands of years ago. In ancient times, people began to ____52____ amazing pictures on stones and wood. They made many beautiful and special ____53____. These old things make our history and culture ____54____. Now more and more people ____55____ the great art of our country.
B)
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
My hometown is a place full of history and beauty. It is the ____56____ (three) oldest town in our city. It is famous for ____57____ (it) amazing Chinese folk art. Many ____58____ (craftsman) live here. They make many beautiful things by hand.
Look! An old woman is making a kite ____59____ (quick). Her dog ____60____ (lie) on the ground by the window. It seems ____61____ (be) very easy for her. It’s said that her kites are ____62____ best of the kind.
There is a ____63____ (nation) park not far from our town. The air is fresh, and the life is quiet. Many people say it is well worth ____64____ (visit).
I hope my hometown ____65____ (attract) more people in the future.
七、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
66. you, to, us, it, nice, is, of, help
__________________________________
67. if, rains, it, will, come, visitors
__________________________________
68. 请将以下单词连成一个完整且意义正确的句子(注意大小写和标点)
do, need, much, you, not, to, your, start, work
__________________________________
69. we, take, to, places, the students, what, from the UK, shall
__________________________________
70. often, to, a cup of, go, chat, local, an old tea-house, and, over, people, tea
__________________________________
八、书面表达(满分20分)
71. 你是李华,住在阳光社区。近期小区里的部分中小学生傍晚在小区内踢球、玩耍、大声喧哗,产生的噪音影响了邻居们的正常休息与生活。请你以社区志愿者的身份,向小区里所有学生写一封倡议书,呼吁大家共同营造安宁的小区环境,共创美好家园。
内容包含:
1. 陈述问题;
2. 呼吁减少噪音及具体做法;
3. 补充其他文明行为。
注意:
1. 词数70左右,倡议书已给出的部分,不计入总词数;
2. 不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear boys and girls,
I am a volunteer from Sunshine Community.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
A Community Volunteer
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2025—2026学年度第二学期期中检测
七年级英语试题
(全卷共140分,考试时间90分钟)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节:听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What present may the girl buy for her grandfather?
2. What does the girl recommend the boy to enjoy in Beijing?
3. Where are the two speakers?
4. When is the second train to London?
A. 8:00 B. 8:30 C. 9:00
5. What is Anna like?
A. She is creative. B. She is polite. C. She is helpful.
6. What is the boy’s aunt?
A. A folk artist. B. An Art teacher. C. An English teacher.
7. Whose lantern is it?
A. Sandy’s. B. Millie’s. C. The boy’s.
8. Why is the man sure that Jim is not in the theatre?
A. Because he saw Jim in the street.
B. Because the theatre is closed.
C. Because Jim doesn’t like going to the theatre.
9. How long does it take to walk from the square to the park?
A. 20 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes.
10. What does Mary mean?
A. The table isn’t of high quality.
B. The table doesn’t look good.
C. The table is too expensive.
第二节:听对话和短文回答问题。每段对话和短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话和短文读两遍。
听一段对话,回答11-12小题。
11. What are most kites made of?
A. Bamboo and paper. B. Silk and wood. C. Bamboo and cotton.
12. When may the Kite Festival take place?
A. In January. B. In April. C. In October.
听一篇短文,回答13-15小题。完成信息记录表。
Sugar Paintings
What
Sugar painting is a traditional art form. It 13________.
How to make them
The material—hot sugar;
The “paintbrush”—a spoon;
The “paper”—a smooth 14________.
Shapes
People usually make sugar paintings in the shape of 15________.
13. A. tastes good B. smells nice C. feels soft
14. A. chair B. knife C. table
15. A. people B. animals C. flowers
第三节:听一篇短文,填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。
Zhang Lei’s present
A 16________ knot.
Colour
He chooses 17________ for his American teacher.
History
An art form for more than 18________ years.
Kinds
The Treasure Knot is like yuanbao, which was the 19________ in ancient times.
The Meihua Knot looks like a beautiful flower.
The Jindie Knot looks like a 20________ butterfly.
The Wukong Knot comes from the story of Monkey King.
二、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My father has ________ AI PC, and he works on ________ computer every day.
A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. the; an
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我父亲有一台人工智能电脑,他每天在这台电脑上工作。
a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the这个,定冠词,表示特指;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前。第一空表示泛指“一台”,且专有名词AI读音以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an;第二空特指前面提到的那台电脑,所以用定冠词the。
2. The Huizhou ________ was very popular with Chinese writers and painters.
A. mould B. ink-stick C. carpet D. tent
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:徽州墨很受中国作家和画家的喜爱。
mould模具;模子;ink-stick墨锭,墨条;carpet地毯;tent帐篷。句中“was very popular with Chinese writers and painters”,说明深受书画家喜爱的是徽州墨锭(徽墨)。
3. We have about five ________ students in this grade, and our classroom is on the ________ floor of the teaching building.
A. hundred; five B. hundreds; fifth C. hundred; fifth D. hundreds; five
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们这个年级大约有五百名学生,我们的教室在教学楼的第五层。
第一空,hundred前有具体数字five修饰,表示确数,hundred用单数形式;第二空,表示“第几层楼”用序数词,five的序数词是fifth。故选C。
4. —Correct your paper. Mr Wu ________ it next Monday.
—OK, I see. Thank you.
A. collect B. collects C. will collect D. is collecting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——改正你的试卷。吴老师下周一将会收走它。——好的,我明白了。谢谢。
根据时间状语“next Monday”可知,动作发生在将来,使用一般将来时。应填will collect。
5. —Look at the photo. Which one is Lucy and which one is Lily?
—Let’s ask the ________ parents.
A. twin B. twin’s C. twins D. twins’
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看这张照片。哪一个是露西,哪一个是莉莉?——让我们问问这对双胞胎的父母吧。
twin双胞胎之一;twin’s双胞胎之一的;twins双胞胎;twins’双胞胎的。根据“Lucy and Lily”可知,是两个人,应用复数twins;表示“双胞胎们的父母”,需用复数所有格,以s结尾的复数名词直接加’。应填twins’。
6. Before giving your homework to the teacher, you’d better ________ it carefully.
A. post B. check C. repair D. wave
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在把作业交给老师之前,你最好仔细检查一下。
post邮寄;check检查;repair修理;wave挥手。根据语境,交作业前应仔细检查,因此选check。
7. There is a new bench ________ the big tree and the flower bed.
A. above B. between C. over D. below
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在大树和花坛之间有一个新长椅。
above在……上方;between在……之间;over在……正上方;below在……下方。根据“the big tree and the flower bed”可知,此处表示在两者之间,between...and...为固定搭配。应填between。
8. The food in the restaurant is ________. Everyone enjoys eating it.
A. simple B. fantastic C. basic D. ordinary
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这家餐厅的食物很棒,每个人都喜欢吃。
simple简单的;fantastic极好的;basic基础的;ordinary普通的。根据“Everyone enjoys eating it”可知,食物应是很棒的,因此选fantastic。
9. The students in our school ________ some books to the village school every year.
A. hold up B. take in C. give away D. leave for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校的学生每年都会给乡村学校捐赠一些书。
hold up举起;take in吸收;give away捐赠;leave for动身前往。根据语境,学生给乡村学校送书,是捐赠行为,因此选give away。
10. —We plan to have a BBQ this weekend. Would you like to join us?
—________
A. Never mind. B. Sounds great! C. It’s a secret. D. You’re right.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们计划这个周末举行烧烤聚会。你想加入我们吗?——听起来很棒!
Never mind.没关系; Sounds great!听起来很棒;It’s a secret.这是个秘密;You’re right.你说得对。说话人发出了周末烧烤的邀请,回应时应表示接受或拒绝。B选项“Sounds great!”是接受邀请时的常用回应,表示赞同和期待,符合语境。
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Today is Sunday. My class is visiting the art museum. We’re going to enjoy a beautiful painting called *A Sunday on an Island*. It shows a park in France. We’ve seen pictures of the painting at school. But now we’ll see the real thing. “We’ll paint our own ____11____ in tomorrow’s class,” Ms Chen says.
I think there is ____12____ to paint. The rubbish and old buildings are everywhere in the neighborhood.
I ____13____ come inside the museum. It’s quiet, like a library. Finally, we get to the place where we can see the painting.
“This ____14____ is made with small dots of paint,” Ms Chen tells us. “This way of painting is called pointillism.”
I call it magic, putting all those dots close together to show one ____15____ beautiful place. I lose myself in the painting, ____16____ that I am on the soft grass, touching a pet dog, and putting my feet into the water.
But when Ms Chen tells us to draw our own paintings, I come back to the ____17____ world. “What’s wrong with you, Liz?” she asks. “This park doesn’t look like where I live,” I say. Ms Chen smiles, “When you’re the ____18____, you can decide what people see.”
I look at a man in the painting and then I think of the shopkeeper near my home, who sells snacks and drinks! Suddenly, I know ____19____ to paint. At school, I dab colors for the sun and the sky. I dab kids playing football and riding bikes. I dab workers eating lunch and people sharing stories.
“Wonderful!” Ms Chen says. But I’m not done until I put myself in the picture. I can see myself very ____20____ in my own painting. I call my painting *A Sunny Day on Liz’s Street*.
11. A. class B. park C. school D. neighbourhood
12. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
13. A. never B. often C. usually D. always
14. A. picture B. center C. museum D. park
15. A. small B. big C. light D. heavy
16. A. smelling B. feeling C. sounding D. watching
17. A. real B. hard C. perfect D. dark
18. A. officer B. engineer C. teacher D. artist
19. A. how B. who C. what D. why
20. A. worried B. relaxed C. interested D. tired
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了原本觉得自己居住的街区没什么可画的,在参观博物馆欣赏点彩画《岛上的周日》并受到老师启发后,发掘出街区的美好,创作出属于自己的画作《丽兹街上的晴朗一天》的故事。
【11题详解】
句意:Ms Chen说:“明天的课上,我们要画我们自己的公园。”
根据前文提到的画作《A Sunday on an Island》描绘了法国的一个公园,老师先带大家欣赏这幅以公园为主题的经典作品,再布置课堂任务,结合上下文语境,这里是让大家画自己的公园。
【12题详解】
句意:我觉得没有什么可画的。街区里到处都是垃圾和旧建筑。
根据后文描述的糟糕街区环境,能判断作者认为没有什么能画的内容。nothing表示“没有什么”,something(某事)、anything(任何事)、everything(一切)均不符合语境。
【13题详解】
句意:我从不走进这个博物馆。这里很安静,像图书馆。
前文提到作者觉得没什么可画的,对这次参观没有兴趣,所以是“从不”走进博物馆。never表示“从不”,often(经常)、usually(通常)、always(总是)均不符合语境。
【14题详解】
句意:“这幅画作是用细小的颜料点创作的。”陈老师告诉我们。
根据前文“we get to the place where we can see the painting”,这里老师介绍的是这幅画。picture(画作)符合,centre(中心)、museum(博物馆)、park(公园)均不符合。
【15题详解】
句意:我把它称作魔法,把所有这些点紧密排列,来展现一个大的美丽的地方。
点彩画用细小的点组合成一个大的完整场景,big(大的)符合逻辑,small(小的)、light(明亮的)、heavy(沉重的)均不符合。
【16题详解】
句意:我沉浸在这幅画里,感觉自己在柔软的草地上,摸着宠物狗,把脚放进水里。
这里是作者沉浸在画中的感受,feeling(感觉)符合,smelling(闻)、sounding(听起来)、watching(观看)均不符合。
【17题详解】
句意:但当陈老师让我们画自己的画时,我回到了真实的世界。
从画作的想象世界回到真实的现实世界,real(真实的)符合,hard(艰难的)、perfect(完美的)、dark(黑暗的)均不符合。
【18题详解】
句意:陈老师笑着说:“当你是艺术家的时候,你可以决定人们看到什么。”
老师是在鼓励作者创作,告诉她作为创作者(艺术家)可以自己决定画面内容,artist(艺术家)符合,officer(职员)、engineer(工程师)、teacher(老师)均不符合。
【19题详解】
句意:突然,我知道要画什么了。
what to paint是固定结构,表示“要画什么”,符合作者找到创作方向的语境,how(如何)、who(谁)、why(为什么)均不符合。
【20题详解】
句意:在我自己的画里,我能看到自己非常放松。
作者创作了自己街区的美好画面,画里的自己应该是放松的状态,relaxed(放松的)符合,worried(担忧的)、interested(感兴趣的)、tired (疲惫的)均不符合。
四、阅读理解(共20小题, 41-45小题每题1分;46-60小题每题2分,满分35分)
A)
阅读表格,根据其内容将A、B、C、D、E五个选项填入正确的位置。
NOTICES
Dear all,
We are going to have a “helping hands” meeting at the community centre on the afternoon of 5 March. Do you have any problems? Please look at the information below. It may help you!
____21____
Do you have a fever or a sore throat? Are you having trouble sleeping? Do not worry. There are good doctors and nurses here. They will make you feel better!
____22____
Do you have a problem with your washing machine? Is there anything wrong with your fridge? Our engineers are here to help you deal with these problems!
____23____
Are you wondering what to wear to a party or how to design your home? We have some artists to help. All our group members know a lot about styles and colours. They will be able to give you some ideas!
____24____
Are you worrying about your handicraft homework? What about doing some paper cutting? Our craft masters are here to teach you. They will help you make your own works!
____25____
A. Fix-it Club
B. Chinese Handicraft Workshop
C. Art & Design Group
D. City Garden Community
E. Health Centre
【答案】21. D 22. E 23. A 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则社区发布的活动通知,介绍了“援助之手”见面会中不同服务分区的业务内容。
【21题详解】
原文“We are going to have a ‘helping hands’ meeting at the community centre on the afternoon of 5 March.”通知由社区发布,对应D选项City Garden Community。
【22题详解】
原文“Do you have a fever or a sore throat? Are you having trouble sleeping? ...There are good doctors and nurses here.”,该分区提供健康医疗服务,对应E选项Health Centre。
【23题详解】
原文“Do you have a problem with your washing machine? Is there anything wrong with your fridge? Our engineers are here to help you deal with these problems!”,该分区提供家电维修服务,对应A选项Fix-it Club。
【24题详解】
原文“Are you wondering what to wear to a party or how to design your home? We have some artists to help. All our group members know a lot about styles and colours.”,该分区提供艺术设计相关服务,对应C选项Art & Design Group。
【25题详解】
原文“Are you worrying about your handicraft homework? What about doing some paper cutting? Our craft masters are here to teach you.”,该分区提供手工制作相关指导,对应B选项Chinese Handicraft Workshop。
B) 阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
B
Treehouse? Why Not a Tree Mansion?
The Murray Company Tree Mansion is the best treehouse today. All the materials you need are included in the kit to help you build a play area that’s as big as you think.
This picture shows the different parts of the Tree Mansion and the space you’ll need to build it.
26. How large is the Tree Mansion?
A. It is 2.4 m high. B. It is 1.8 cm wide. C. It weighs 23 kg. D. It has an area of 3.24 m².
27. How can a child of 30 kg go up to the Tree Mansion?
A. B. C. D.
28. Where is the passage most probably from?
A. A storybook. B. A science report. C. A travel magazine. D. A shopping poster.
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇商品售卖广告,主要介绍了Murray公司出售的套装树屋Tree Mansion的结构、尺寸,并且号召消费者打电话订购该商品。
【26题详解】
树屋结构图中该树屋的长宽均为6英尺,即1.8米,计算可得树屋面积为1.8×1.8=3.24㎡,只有D选项符合描述。
【27题详解】
结构图标注pulley(滑轮) “can lift 23 kg”,说明滑轮最多可承重23千克,题目中孩子体重为30千克,超过了滑轮的最大承重,无法乘坐滑轮带动的篮子上楼。图中树屋本身配备了木质梯子,因此孩子可以通过梯子上楼。
【28题详解】
文中最后“CALL NOW for your very own Tree Mansion! 800-555-4321”,说明本文是商品售卖广告,目的是吸引消费者购买树屋。故事书、科学报告、旅游杂志都不符合该内容的属性,只有购物海报符合售卖广告的定位。
C
“Josh! Kate! Emma! Time to go!” Mex Carter calls from the car.
Emma and Kate hurry to finish their breakfast and Josh is busy looking for his schoolbag. As usual, it is a big rush. Every morning, their mother or father has to drive them to school. “HURRY!” calls their mother, not so gently this time.
Kids run to the car. Then Mom turns onto the road. “Kids, what activities do you have after school?” she asks. “I have dance class,” says Kate. “I have soccer,” says Josh. “I have art class,” says Emma. Their mother just sighs.
That afternoon, Mrs. Carter has to pick up everybody. She drives a long way to get home.
Looking at the tired mother, Emma says, “I have an idea! We can ride bikes to school.”
“It’s too far! And taking a taxi costs a lot,” says Kate.
“Today we talk about cars in Science class. Many people are driving at the same time. That’s bad for the air. It uses too much gas. So we could do a carpool. Kill two birds with one stone!” says Josh happily.
“Great! We can talk to our neighbours,” says Kate excitedly. “Let’s do it!” says Josh. That night, the Carters visit other neighbours. One family say they drive to school two days a week. Another family has children in Emma’s art class. Someone else has kids in Kate’s dance class.
Finally, they have a timetable. It shows when each family will drive. Josh says, “Tomorrow, I will tell my Science teacher our plan. He will be proud of us! We can save the Earth’s resources. And we work out our family problem as well.”
29. What is the Carter family’s problem?
A. The kids can’t get ready in the morning.
B. The kids have too many after-school activities.
C. The parents and kids always come back home late.
D. Driving kids to and from school makes the parents busy and tired.
30. What do the underlined words “one stone” refer to?
A. Riding bikes. B. Taking a taxi. C. Taking a bus. D. Doing a carpool.
31. What will the Carter family do with their neighbours?
A. They will take turns to drive the kids to school.
B. They will buy new cars for the neighbours.
C. They will go to the Science class together.
D. They will help the neighbours with housework.
【答案】29. D 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Carter一家每天早晚接送孩子上学和参加课外活动,导致父母非常疲惫。孩子们在科学课上学习了汽车对环境的影响后,提出了拼车的解决方案。
【29题详解】
根据第二段“Every morning, their mother or father has to drive them to school.”,第四段“That afternoon, Mrs. Carter has to pick up everybody. She drives a long way to get home.”及第三段“Their mother just sighs.”可知,Carter一家的问题是“开车接送孩子让父母忙碌而疲惫”。
【30题详解】
根据倒数第三段“So we could do a carpool. Kill two birds with one stone!”,“Kill two birds with one stone”意为“一举两得”。“one stone”在这句话中指代“做拼车”这个行动。
【31题详解】
根据最后一段“Finally, they have a timetable. It shows when each family will drive.”这说明他们制定了时间表,显示了每个家庭什么时候开车。这意味着他们将“轮流开车送孩子们上学”。
D
Dough figures, also known as “mianren” in Chinese, are a special part of traditional Chinese art. They are made of dough, which is a mixture of flour, water, and sometimes coloring. People use their hands and simple tools to shape the dough into different figures, like flowers, animals, and even people from stories.
The history of dough figures is very long. They can go back to the Han Dynasty. At first, people made dough figures for religion. As time passed, making dough figures became a popular art form. In different parts of China, there are different styles of dough figures. For example, in the north, the dough figures are usually bigger and simpler in shape. In the south, they are smaller and more beautiful.
Making dough figures is not easy. First, the dough needs to be prepared carefully. Then, the artist uses his or her hands to shape the basic shape. After that, small details like eyes, noses, and clothes are added. Sometimes, tools like small knives and scissors are used to make the figures look more lifelike.
These figures are not just pretty—they carry special meanings. A fish-shaped dough figure means a “rich life”, and a peach-shaped one means “long life”. During holidays like Chinese New Year or birthdays, people give dough figures as gifts to share good wishes.
Today, dough figures are not only works of art but also popular souvenirs. When visitors visit China, they often buy dough figures as gifts. These little figures carry the rich culture and history of China. They are like small messengers, telling the world about the amazing Chinese traditional art.
32. When did dough figures first begin?
A. In the Song Dynasty. B. In the Ming Dynasty. C. In the Han Dynasty. D. In the Tang Dynasty.
33. What is the difference between northern and southern dough figures?
A. Northern ones are smaller and more lifelike.
B. Northern ones are bigger and simpler.
C. Southern ones are bigger and more lifelike.
D. Southern ones are smaller and simpler.
34. Which of the following dough figures means a rich life?
A. flower B. fish C. peach D. character
35. What can we know from the passage?
A. Dough figures carry great cultural value.
B. Making dough figures needs special tools.
C. Most Chinese are able to make dough figures.
D. Most dough figures are in the shape of animals.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统民间艺术——面人,包括其历史起源、南北风格差异、制作过程、象征意义以及文化价值。
【32题详解】
原文第2段“They can go back to the Han Dynasty.”直接说明面人的历史可追溯到汉代。
【33题详解】
原文第2段“For example, in the north, the dough figures are usually bigger and simpler in shape. In the south, they are smaller and more beautiful.”说明了北方面人的特点是“更大、造型更简单”,南方则是“更小、更精致美观”。
【34题详解】
原文第4段“A fish-shaped dough figure means a ‘rich life’, and a peach-shaped one means ‘long life’.”明确说明,鱼形面人代表“富足的生活”。
【35题详解】
文章最后一段指出,面人承载着中国丰富的文化和历史,是向世界传播中国传统艺术的使者,故A项“面人承载很高的文化价值”的描述正确。
C)
阅读对话,从其后所给的A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填到空白处的最佳选项。
(Sandy and Wendy are meeting for coffee.)
Sandy: How’s everything going with you, Wendy?
Wendy: I’ve just moved into the Century Building.
Sandy: Wow! ____36____ That’s wonderful! Tell me all about it!
Wendy: I’ve always want to live in a high-rise. My job keeps me busy, and sometimes I have to work late. Living in the suburbs isn’t my thing. I like the downtown lifestyle better.
Sandy: I see. ____37____
Wendy: The 28th. The view from my place is great! You should see the sunrise from there!
Sandy: What if the lift breaks down? You’ll have to climb all those stairs!
Wendy: ____38____ There are seven lifts in the building. And the maintenance is very good.
Sandy: I still wouldn’t like to live so high up.
Wendy: You know, when I’m at home, being up high gives me lots of sunlight. ____39____
Sandy: That sounds good.
Wendy: ____40____ Most importantly, I have my own little world.
Sandy: Sounds like you have found your dream home. It is worth it!
A. I’m not worried.
B. Which floor do you live on?
C. I really love the quiet feeling here.
D. It makes my whole day warm and bright.
E. How many floors are there?
F. The Century Building, the tallest in the city centre?
【答案】36. F 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是桑迪和温蒂喝咖啡碰面时的对话,温蒂刚搬进市中心的世纪大厦,二人围绕温蒂的新公寓展开交流。
【36题详解】
上文温蒂说“I’ve just moved into the Century Building.”以及后文桑迪说“That’s wonderful! Tell me all about it!”,说明空处是桑迪确认温蒂所说的地点,F选项符合语境。
【37题详解】
下文温蒂回答“The 28th.”,说明空处是桑迪询问温蒂居住的楼层,B选项符合语境。
【38题详解】
上文桑迪提问“What if the lift breaks down? You’ll have to climb all those stairs!”以及后文温蒂说“There are seven lifts in the building. And the maintenance is very good.”,温蒂并不担心电梯故障的问题,A选项符合语境。
【39题详解】
上文温蒂说“when I’m at home, being up high gives me lots of sunlight.”,空处承接阳光的描述,D选项符合语境。
【40题详解】
后文“Most importantly, I have my own little world.”,空处描述居住在这里的感受,C选项符合语境。
五、根据音标和句意,写出正确的单词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
41. These old postcards over there are ________ /ðeəz/.
【答案】theirs
【解析】
【详解】句意:那边这些旧明信片是他们的。题干所给音标,对应单词theirs,在句中作表语,空格后没有需要修饰的名词,因此使用名词性物主代词theirs,相当于their old postcards。故填theirs。
42. We will ________ /reɪz/ many things to help poor children in our hometown.
【答案】raise
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们将筹集很多东西来帮助家乡的贫困儿童。根据音标 /reɪz/ 可知此处单词为“raise”,句中“will”后需接动词原形构成一般将来时,结合“to help poor children in our hometown”可知,应是说要筹集很多东西来帮助家乡贫困儿童,raise“筹集”,符合语境。
43. I ________ /wʌns/ lived in a small siheyuan with my grandparents.
【答案】once
【解析】
【详解】句意:我曾经和祖父母住在一个小四合院里。音标对应的单词是副词once,意为“曾经;一度”,用于描述过去发生的事情。
44. The little cat cleans ________ /ɪt’self/ after playing in the garden.
【答案】itself
【解析】
【详解】句意:这只小猫在花园玩耍后清理自己。题干给出的音标/ɪt’self/,对应单词为itself,在句中作动词cleans的宾语,本句主语是the little cat,宾语和主语指代同一对象,需要用反身代词。故填itself。
45. The couple often walk ________ /ə'lɒŋ/ the river after supper in the evening.
【答案】along
【解析】
【详解】句意:这对夫妇经常在晚饭后沿着河边散步。音标对应的单词是介词along,意为“沿着”,walk along the river是常用搭配,意为“沿着河边走”,符合句子语境。
46. She writes down important school days on the ________ /'kælɪndə(r)/.
【答案】calendar
【解析】
【详解】句意:她把重要的上学日写在日历上。根据音标 /'kælɪndə(r)/ 可知,对应的单词为calendar,意为“日历”。此处作介词on的宾语,构成地点状语on the calendar (在日历上)。
47. Our monitor will help ________ /'ɔːɡənaɪz/ the class meeting this Friday.
【答案】organize
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们班长将帮忙组织本周五的班会。根据音标/'ɔːɡənaɪz/写出单词organize;help后可接动词原形,organize符合语境。
48. Beijing ________ /'ɒpərə/ is one of the most famous Chinese traditional arts.
【答案】Opera
【解析】
【详解】句意:京剧是中国最著名的传统艺术形式之一。音标/ˈɒpərə/对应单词opera。Beijing Opera是固定专有名词,意为“京剧”,是中国传统戏曲的代表形式,专有名词的每个实词首字母需要大写,因此填Opera。
49. Most teenagers use a ________ /'məʊbaɪl/ phone to keep in touch with their friends.
【答案】mobile
【解析】
【详解】句意:大多数青少年使用手机与朋友保持联系。句中“phone”是名词,前面需要形容词修饰,结合音标 /'məʊbaɪl/ 可知,应是说使用手机,“mobile”意为“可移动的,移动的”,“mobile phone”是固定短语,意为“手机”,符合语境。
50. Ben wants to learn more knowledge when he goes to ________ /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/.
【答案】college
【解析】
【详解】句意:本想在他上大学的时候学到更多的知识。根据音标/'kɒlɪdʒ/以及语境可知,此处应填college,意为“大学;学院”,符合去大学学习知识这一语义。
六、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)
选用方框中的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
carve largely alive objects respect date from
China has many old and beautiful things. Some buildings and artworks ____51____ thousands of years ago. In ancient times, people began to ____52____ amazing pictures on stones and wood. They made many beautiful and special ____53____. These old things make our history and culture ____54____. Now more and more people ____55____ the great art of our country.
【答案】51. date from
52. carve 53. objects
54. alive 55. respect
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国的古代建筑、艺术品及其文化意义,以及人们对这些文化遗产的态度。
【51题详解】
句意:中国有许多古老而美丽的事物,一些建筑和艺术品可追溯到数千年前。“Some buildings and art works … thousands of years ago”,句子为一般现在时,主语为复数,备选词date from表示“始于、追溯到”,符合语法和语境。
【52题详解】
句意:在古代,人们开始在石头和木头上雕刻令人惊叹的图案。“began to … amazing pictures on stones and wood”,固定搭配begin to do sth.,需用动词原形;备选词carve表示“雕刻”,符合语境。
【53题详解】
句意:他们制作了许多美丽而特别的物品。“made many beautiful and special …”,many后接复数名词;备选词objects表示“物品”,符合语境。
【54题详解】
句意:这些古老的事物让我们的历史和文化鲜活起来。“make our history and culture …”,make后接形容词作宾语补足语;备选词alive表示“鲜活的”,符合语境。
【55题详解】
句意:现在越来越多的人尊重我们国家的伟大艺术。“people … great art of our country”,句子为一般现在时,主语为复数,需用动词原形;备选词respect表示“尊重”,符合语境。
B)
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
My hometown is a place full of history and beauty. It is the ____56____ (three) oldest town in our city. It is famous for ____57____ (it) amazing Chinese folk art. Many ____58____ (craftsman) live here. They make many beautiful things by hand.
Look! An old woman is making a kite ____59____ (quick). Her dog ____60____ (lie) on the ground by the window. It seems ____61____ (be) very easy for her. It’s said that her kites are ____62____ best of the kind.
There is a ____63____ (nation) park not far from our town. The air is fresh, and the life is quiet. Many people say it is well worth ____64____ (visit).
I hope my hometown ____65____ (attract) more people in the future.
【答案】56. third
57. its 58. craftsmen
59. quickly
60. is lying
61. to be 62. the
63. national
64. visiting
65. will attract
【解析】
【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了作者的家乡,讲述了这里的手艺人、风筝制作工艺等,表达了对家乡的热爱与对未来的期许。
【56题详解】
句意:它是我们市里第三古老的城镇。“the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级”是固定结构,表示“第几最……的”,three的序数词是third。
【57题详解】
句意:它因令人惊叹的中国民间艺术而著名。此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰后面amazing Chinese folk art,故填its。
【58题详解】
句意:很多手艺人住在这里。空前有many,此处需要用复数形式craftsmen。
【59题详解】
句意:一位老奶奶正在快速地做风筝。空前有动词短语making a kite,此处用副词修饰动词,故填quickly。
【60题详解】
句意:她的狗正躺在窗户边的地上。根据“Look! An old woman is making a kite quickly.”可知,此处时态是现在进行时,故填is lying。
【61题详解】
句意:对她来说,这似乎非常容易。seem to do sth.是固定短语,表示“似乎做某事”,所以用不定式to be。
【62题详解】
句意:据说,她的风筝是同类中最好的。最高级best前要用定冠词the。
【63题详解】
句意:离我们城镇不远处有一座国家公园。空后有名词park,此处应用形容词修饰名词, nation的形容词是national。
【64题详解】
句意:很多人说这里非常值得参观。be well worth doing sth.是固定短语,意为“非常值得做某事”,所以填动名词visiting。
【65题详解】
句意:我希望我的家乡未来能吸引更多的人。根据in the future可知,此处时态是一般将来时,故填will attract。
七、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
66. you, to, us, it, nice, is, of, help
__________________________________
【答案】It is nice of you to help us.
【解析】
【详解】根据单词提示可知,本句是It作形式主语的句型,结构为“It+be动词+形容词+of sb.+to do sth.”。it作形式主语;is为系动词;nice作表语;of you是介词短语,说明nice描述的对象是you;to help us是动词不定式短语,作真正主语。
67. if, rains, it, will, come, visitors
__________________________________
【答案】Visitors will come if it rains.
【解析】
【详解】参照所给单词,可推测本句是if引导的条件状语陈述句。时态遵循“主将从现”规则,从句为一般现在时,主句为一般将来时。句子结构是主句+条件状语从句。故填“Visitors will come if it rains.”,中文翻译为“如果下雨,游客们就会来”。
68. 请将以下单词连成一个完整且意义正确的句子(注意大小写和标点)
do, need, much, you, not, to, your, start, work
__________________________________
【答案】You do not need much to start your work.
【解析】
【详解】you“你”,作主语,need sth. to do sth“需要某物做某事”,作谓语,do not“不”,作助动词,need much“需要很多”,to start your work“开始你的工作”,此处为You do not need much to start your work.“你不需要很多东西就能开始你的工作”。
69. we, take, to, places, the students, what, from the UK, shall
__________________________________
【答案】What places shall we take the students from the UK to?
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词可知,该句为含情态动词的特殊疑问句:What places shall we take the students from the UK to? “我们要带来自英国的学生去哪些地方?”。其结构为:特殊疑问词短语 + 情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 状语。what places “什么地方”,特殊疑问词短语,置于句首,首字母大写;shall “将要/应该”,情态动词,置于特殊疑问词后;we “我们”,主语;take “带”,谓语动词,结构为take sb to sp(带某人去某地);the students from the UK(来自英国的学生,宾语);to(介词,后接地点宾语)。
70. often, to, a cup of, go, chat, local, an old tea-house, and, over, people, tea
__________________________________
【答案】Local people often go to an old teahouse and chat over a cup of tea.
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词可知,本句为描述习惯性动作的陈述句。“Local people”意为“当地人”,句首首字母大写,作句子的主语;“often”意为“经常”,频率副词,置于实义动词之前;“go to an old teahouse”意为“去一家老茶馆”,作句子的谓语和宾语部分;“and”是并列连词,连接两个动作“go”和“chat”;“chat over a cup of tea”意为“边喝一杯茶边聊天”,作并列谓语。故填Local people often go to an old teahouse and chat over a cup of tea。
八、书面表达(满分20分)
71. 你是李华,住在阳光社区。近期小区里的部分中小学生傍晚在小区内踢球、玩耍、大声喧哗,产生的噪音影响了邻居们的正常休息与生活。请你以社区志愿者的身份,向小区里所有学生写一封倡议书,呼吁大家共同营造安宁的小区环境,共创美好家园。
内容包含:
1. 陈述问题;
2. 呼吁减少噪音及具体做法;
3. 补充其他文明行为。
注意:
1. 词数70左右,倡议书已给出的部分,不计入总词数;
2. 不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear boys and girls,
I am a volunteer from Sunshine Community.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
A Community Volunteer
【答案】例文:
Dear boys and girls,
I am a volunteer from Sunshine Community.
Recently, some students play ball games and make loud noise in the neighbourhood in the evening, which disturbs neighbours’ rest.
To keep our community quiet, please avoid making loud noise after 7 p.m. You can play quietly or choose other places for activities. Also, please keep the community clean and follow the community rules.
Let’s work together to make our neighbourhood a peaceful and beautiful home!
Yours sincerely,
A Community Volunteer
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文(倡议书),用一般现在时为主,搭配祈使句表达倡议语气
明确要点:
①陈述小区内学生傍晚噪音扰民的问题
②呼吁减少噪音并给出具体做法
③补充其他文明行为,号召大家共同营造安宁的小区环境、共创美好家园
确定人称:第一人称(I)和第二人称(you/we)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,词数控制在 70 词左右
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,点明社区噪音扰民的现状问题
主体段:分别介绍减少噪音的具体做法、补充社区文明行为要求
结尾段:总结呼吁,升华共建安宁美好家园的主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:社区噪音问题与减噪倡议
噪音问题:play ball games and make loud noise in the neighbourhood /disturbing neighbours’ rest
减噪倡议:avoid making loud noise after 7 p.m. /play quietly or choose other places for activities
要点二:补充文明行为与呼吁
其他文明行为:keep the community clean/ follow the community rules
核心主题:work together to build a peaceful and beautiful home
具体说明:live in harmony with neighbours/make our neighbourhood a better place to live in
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