2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟练习卷 （天津专用） 外研版

**基本信息** 本试卷为七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷，外研版天津专用，全面覆盖听、说、读、写技能，融合真实生活情境与文化素材，注重语言能力与跨文化意识培养，适配期末综合测评需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|16题/20分|日常交际、时间地点、人物喜好|情境真实，如询问马克·吐温出生年份、讨论学科困难，提升信息获取能力| |完形填空|10题/10分|代词、副词、时态、上下文理解|以校园运动为主题，考查语法应用与逻辑推理，贴近学生生活| |阅读理解|15题/30分|信息查找、推理判断、词义猜测|融合文化传承（山东花饽饽）、自然科普（树木生长），培养跨文化认知与思维品质| |书面表达|1题/15分|篇章结构、健康生活主题表达|以“健康生活周”为情境，要求结合饮食、运动等方面，倡导实践，提升语言综合运用能力|

听力考试正式开始。I went to school and my father's car yesterday. I went to school in my father's car yesterday. Listen to the next question. What does the men want to make? He wants to make fruit salad. What does the man . want to make? He wants to make fruit salad. Listen to the next . question. Iron is an office worker. Iron is an office worker. Listen to the next question. When and where was mark twin born? He was born in eighteen thirty five in missouri. When and where was mark twin born? He was born in eighteen thirty five in missouri. Listen to the next question. How long did you stay in santa Monica? I stayed there for two days. How long did you stay in santa Monica? I stayed there for two days. Listen to the next . question, tony. Let's go shopping for food and drink. Okay, let's go. Tony, let's go shopping for food and drink. Okay, let's go. Listen to the next question. Death is a good server. Yes, amy and kt serve well too, but neither of them can compare with bath. Death is a good server. Yes, amy and K, T serve well too, but neither of them can compare with best. Listen to the next question. I am reading a passage about a new kind of snack. It's made from chicken. Do you know anything about IT? No, I don't. And I don't like eating snacks. I am reading a passage about a new kind of snack. It's made from chicken. Do you know anything about IT? No, I don't. And I don't like eating snacks. Listen to the next . question. You look sad. What's wrong with you, Linda? I failed in the math exam again. It's so difficult for me. Could you tell me how to improve my math? sure. You can try to discuss more with your . teammates. okay. What else should I do? You should do more exercises. You look sad. What's wrong with you? Linda. I failed in the math exam again. It's so difficult for me. Could you tell me how to improve my math? sure. You can try to discuss more with your teammates. okay. What else should I do? You should do more exercises. Listen to the next question. Hello, this is Jenny. Hi Jenny, is mike. Where are you now? I in front of the U. S. supermarket. How can I get to your house? You can go along the Green road and turn right at the coffee shop. Then you can see my house. IT is across from a bank. Okay, is this far from here? No. it's very near. You can just walk to my house. IT only takes five minutes. great. I will set off at three o'clock. P. M, do you want me to bring you anything? No, everything is ready. Just enjoy yourself at my birthday party. I can't wait to join IT see . you soon. See you. Hello, this is Jenny. Hi. Jenny is mike. Where are you now? I'm in front of the show. You a supermarket. How can I get to your house? You can go along the Green road and turn right at the coffee shop. Then you can see my house. IT is across from . a bank. okay. Is this far from here? No, it's very near. You can just walk to my house. IT only takes five minutes. great. I will set off at three o'clock. P, M, do you want me to bring you anything? No, everything is ready. Just enjoy yourself at my birthday party. I can wait to join. IT. See soon. See you. Listen to the next question. What's your hobby, Susan? I like music, so my hobby is playing the violin. really? What other hobbies do you have? I like roller skating too, but I can skate well. Tell me what you like doing in your spare time. Peter. I like collecting stems. IT is a great hobby. By the way, how many stamps have you got? About five hundred. There are different sizes and from different countries. How interesting, can I have a look at your stamp someday? sure. Be free this sunday. Maybe we can meet. then OK see you. Then. what's your hobby? Susan. I like music, so my hobby is playing the violin. really? What other hobbies do you have? I like roller skating too, but I can skate well. Tell me what you like doing in your spare time, Peter. I like collecting stamps. IT is a great hobby. By the way, how many stamps have you got? About five hundred. There are different sizes and from different countries. How interesting. Can I have a look at your stamp someday? Sure, but I will be free this sunday. Maybe we can meet . then OK see you then. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟练习卷 （天津专用） 外研版 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力部分（本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分；9-16每小题1.5 共20分） 第一节（共3小题：每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】I went to school in my father’s car yesterday. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: What does the man want to make? W: He wants to make fruit salad. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Aaron is an office worker. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 4．When was Mark Twain born? A．In 1835. B．In 1845. C．In 1855. 【答案】A 【原文】A: When and where was Mark Twain born? B: He was born in 1835 in Missouri. 5．How long did the woman stay in Santa Monica? A．For 1 day. B．For 2 days. C．For 3 days. 【答案】B 【原文】A: How long did you stay in Santa Monica? B: I stayed there for 2 days. 6．Where are they going? A．To a library. B．To a zoo. C．To a supermarket. 【答案】C 【详解】A: Tony, let's go shopping for food and drinks. B: OK, let's go. 7．Which surfer is the best? A．Beth. B．Amy. C．Katy. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Beth is a good surfer. W: Yes, Amy and Katie surf well too, but neither of them can compare with Beth. 8．What are they talking about? A．Snacks. B．Chicken. C．Their favorite food. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I am reading a passage about a new kind of snack. It’s made from chicken. Do you know anything about it? W: No, I don’t, and I don’t like eating snacks. 第三节（共8小题：每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 9．Which subject does Linda have difficulty in? A．English. B．Math. C．Chinese. 10．How many tips does the boy give Linda? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 【答案】9．B 10．B 【原文】A: You look sad. What’s wrong with you, Linda? B: I failed in the math exam again. It’s so difficult for me. Could you tell me how to improve my math? A: Sure. You can try to discuss more with your teammates. B: Okay. What else should I do? A: You should do more exercises. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 11．Where is Jenny now? A．In front of a supermarket. B．Behind a coffee shop. C．Across from a bank. 12．When will Jenny arrive at Mike’s house? A．At 2:55 p.m. B．At 3:00 p.m. C．At 3:05 p.m. 13．Why does Jenny go to Mike’s house? A．To join a birthday party. B．To go shopping. C．To drink coffee. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．A 【原文】W: Hello, this is Jenny. M : Hi, Jenny. It’s Mike. Where are you now? W: I am in front of the Xiaoyue Supermarket. How can I get to your house? M: You can go along the Green Road and turn right at the coffee shop. Then you can see my house. It is across from a bank. W: OK. Is it far from here? M: No, it’s very near. You can just walk to my house. It only takes 5 minutes. W: Great. I will set off at 3:00 p.m. Do you want me to bring you anything? M: No. Everything is ready. Just enjoy yourself at my birthday party. W: I can’t wait to join it. See you soon. M: See you. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 14．What is the girl’s hobby? A．Riding. B．Dancing. C．Playing the violin (小提琴). 15．How many stamps has the boy got? A．About 5,000. B．About 500. C．About 50. 16．When will the speakers meet? A．This Sunday. B．This Saturday. C．This Friday. 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．A 【原文】M: What’s your hobby, Susan? W: I like music so my hobby is playing the violin. M: Really? What other hobbies do you have? W: I like roller skating, too, but I can’t skate well. Tell me what you like doing in your spare time, Peter? M: I like collecting stamps. W: It is a great hobby. By the way, how many stamps have you got? M: About five hundred. They are in different sizes and from different countries. W: How interesting! Can I have a look at your stamps some day? M: Sure. I will be free this Sunday. Maybe we can meet then. W: Okay, see you then. 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17．Li Lei is a school boy, and ________ parents are teachers. A．she B．her C．he D．his 【答案】D 【详解】句意：李雷是一个小学生，他的父母都是老师。 考查代词辨析。she她；her她的；he他；his他的。根据“Li Lei is a school boy, and …parents are teachers.”可知，李雷是男孩，且空后为名词，应用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故选D。 18．My grandfather’s story touched me ________. A．great B．friend C．greatly D．friendly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我祖父的故事深深地打动了我。 考查副词的用法。great很好的，为形容词；friend朋友，为名词；greatly非常地，为副词；friendly友好的，为形容词。根据“My grandfather’s story touched me ….”可知，此处是指故事非常地感人，应用副词修饰动词touched。故选C。 19．Listen! The birds ________ sweetly among the flowers. Can you ________ the flowers? Spring is coming! A．are singing；smell B．sing；smelling C．sing；smell D．are singing；smells 【答案】A 【详解】句意：听！鸟儿在花丛中甜美地歌唱。你能闻到花儿的香味吗？春天来了！ 考查时态和情态动词用法。句首的“Listen!”提示动作正在发生，需用现在进行时 (be动词+动词-ing形式)，B、C选项可排除。根据英语语法，情态动词“can”后需接动词原形，故第二空应填smell动词原形。故选A。 20．________ bad weather it is! We will have to stay at home. A．How a B．How C．What D．What a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多糟糕的天气啊！我们只能待在家里了。 考查感叹句。感叹句常用句型有：①What + (a/an) +形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语；②How +形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语。空格后为不可数名词“weather”，故应用“What +形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”结构。故选C。 21．Can you ________ what time the meeting starts? A．find out B．look out C．go out D．take out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能查明会议几点开始吗？ 考查动词短语。find out查明；look out当心；go out出去；take out取出。根据“what time the meeting starts”可知，是指查明会议几点开始。故选A。 22．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意：海伦有两个哥哥。他们都不喜欢巧克力但是她喜欢巧克力。A. Neither两者都不；B. None三者或者三者以上都不；C. Each 两个或者两个以上中的每一个；D. Any任何一个。根据上句给出的是两个人物，及后文的转折，可知他们两个都不喜欢巧克力。故选A。 考点：考查不定代词的用法。 23．Sally and her friends ________ the game, but they played their best and learned a lot from it. A．watched B．won C．didn’t watch D．didn’t win 【答案】D 【详解】句意：萨莉和她的朋友们没有赢得比赛，但他们尽了最大的努力，并从中学到了很多东西。 考查动词辨析和动词时态。watch观看；win赢得。根据“but they played their best and learned a lot from it.”可知，该句是一般过去时，且后文语境发生了转折，说学到了很多东西，因此是说“没有赢得”比赛，故选D。 24．—I’ve won the first prize in the singing competition, Miss Li. —________. I’m proud of you. A．Congratulations B．Sorry to hear that C．Never give up D．With pleasure 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——李老师，我在唱歌比赛中获得了一等奖。——恭喜。我为你自豪。 考查情景交际。Congratulations恭喜；Sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个消息；Never give up永不言弃；With pleasure很乐意。根据“won the first prize”可知获奖了应表示祝贺。故选A。 25．Betty stopped spending time on short-form video apps _______ she realized it was a waste of time. A．because B．but C．if D．though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Betty停止花时间在短视频应用上，因为她意识到这是浪费时间。 考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；if如果；though虽然。根据“Betty stopped spending time on short-form video apps…she realized it was a waste of time.”可知是指因为她意识到这是浪费时间，故应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 26．Your schoolbag is ________ mine, so I took it away by mistake yesterday. A．different from B．similar to C．full of D．busy with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你的书包和我的很像，所以我昨天误把它拿走了。 考查形容词短语。different from和……不同；similar to和……相似；full of充满；busy with忙于。根据“so I took it away by mistake yesterday”可知，两个书包相似。故选B。 27．All the kids were ________ about the ________ news. A．excited; excited B．exciting; excited C．exciting; exciting D．excited; exciting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：所有的孩子都对那个令人兴奋的消息感到兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的。第一空修饰人，应用excited；第二空修饰事物news，应用exciting。故选D。 28．—Look! There is a schoolbag on the playground. Do you know whose it is? —Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe ________ left it here after class. A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看！操场上有一个书包。你知道它是谁的吗？——抱歉，我不知道。也许是某人下课后把它落在这里了。 someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人；no one没有人。根据“Maybe...left it here after class.”可知该句为肯定句，表示猜测是“某人”落下了书包，someone常用于肯定句，anyone常用于否定句或疑问句。 29．— Do you want to join the football club with me? — ________! I’m glad to play football with you. A．You’re right B．Have fun C．Good luck D．Sounds great 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想和我一起加入足球俱乐部吗？——听起来很棒！我很高兴和你一起踢足球。 You’re right你是对的；Have fun玩得开心；Good luck祝你好运；Sounds great听起来很棒。根据“Do you want to join the football club with me?”可知是发出邀请，结合答语“I’m glad to play football with you.”可知接受邀请并表示赞同，推测出认为这个主意听起来很棒。 30．My father usually ________ newspapers after dinner, but yesterday he ________ a movie. A．reads; watches B．read; watched C．reads; watched D．read; watch 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我父亲平时晚饭后读报纸，但昨天他看了一场电影。 根据句中的频度副词“usually”可知，此处描述的是经常性的习惯动作，需用一般现在时。由于主语“My father”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用单三形式reads，故排除B、D项；根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的具体动作，需用一般过去时watched。应选用reads; watched。 31．—We should ride our bikes to the park. It’s so much fun. — ________ It’s too far. I think we can go by bus. A．No problem. B．Sure, go ahead. C．That’s great to hear. D．Hold on, I don’t agree. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们应该骑自行车去公园。那很有趣。——等等，我不同意。那太远了。我想我们可以坐公交车去。 No problem没问题；Sure, go ahead当然可以，做吧；That’s great to hear听起来太棒了；Hold on, I don’t agree等等，我不同意。根据“We should ride our bikes…”可知，这是一个建议。根据答语后半部分“It’s too far. I think we can go by bus.”可知，说话人B认为距离太远，并不赞同骑行的建议，并提出了替代方案。在英语交际中，使用“Hold on, I don’t agree.”来引出不同意见，符合语境逻辑。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Health is important for everyone, especially (尤其) young people. To help teenagers stay 32 , the city of Suzhou in Anhui now has different activities to encourage them to exercise. Let’s look at one good 33 . Professional coaches (专业的教练) go to schools every week to help with sports 34 . In one of these lessons, Xu Guoxuan, a student in Grade 5, tried ping-pong and fell in love with it. “I have ping-pong classes at school and 35 after school. I don’t need to go to a special ping-pong club. It’s easy for 36 to keep a balance (保持平衡) between ping-pong and study,” Xu says. Team sports, as another key activity, help students in other ways 37 . Miao Xunhong, mother of student Wang Zicheng, says she can see good 38 in her child because of sports. “My son enjoys playing basketball. 39 joining the basketball team, he is more outgoing (开朗的),” she says. “He likes to go out and 40 .” These activities are helping teenagers in Suzhou 41 in both mind and body. 32．A．fit B．safe C．same 33．A．notice B．example C．problem 34．A．news B．mats C．lessons 35．A．count B．practise C．relax 36．A．me B．him C．her 37．A．else B．too C．either 38．A．reasons B．goals C．changes 39．A．After B．Before C．About 40．A．read books B．watch TV C．make friends 41．A．grow B．leave C．save 【答案】 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．A 【导语】本文介绍了安徽宿州为帮助青少年保持健康而组织的体育活动，包括专业教练进校园和团队运动。 32．句意：为了帮助青少年保持健康，安徽宿州市举办了各种活动鼓励他们锻炼。 上文健康对年轻人重要，下文鼓励锻炼，说明帮助青少年“保持健康”，fit“健康的”符合。safe“安全的”、same“相同的”均与健康主题不符。 33．句意：让我们来看一个好例子。 下文介绍专业教练进校园，说明是一个好“例子”，example“例子”符合。notice“通知”、problem“问题”均与正面案例不符。 34．句意：专业教练每周去学校帮助上体育课。 上文教练进校园，说明是帮助上“体育课”，lessons“课程”符合。news“新闻”、mats“垫子”均与教学不符。 35．句意：我有学校的乒乓球课，放学后也练习。 上文他喜欢乒乓球，说明放学后“练习”，practise“练习”符合。count“数”、relax“放松”均与运动训练不符。 36．句意：对我来说，保持乒乓球和学习的平衡很容易。 上文他不需要去专门的俱乐部，说明对“我”来说容易，me“我”符合。him“他”、her“她”均与说话者不符。 37．句意：团队运动作为另一项重要活动，还能在其他方面帮助学生。 上文介绍了教练进校园这一活动，说明团队运动“也”以其他方式帮助学生，本句是肯定句，空格位于句末表 “也”，应用too。else“其他”表示补充说明、either“也”用于否定句末，均与语境不符。 38．句意：苗训红是学生王子成的妈妈，她说能明显看到孩子因为运动发生了良好的变化。 上文运动让孩子更开朗，说明看到“变化”，changes“变化”符合。reasons“原因”、goals“目标”均与成长变化不符。 39．句意：加入篮球队后，他变得更开朗了。 上文因为运动孩子性格改变，说明是“在加入之后”变得更开朗，After“在……之后”表示时间顺序。Before“在……之前”、About“关于”均与先后逻辑不符。 40．句意：他喜欢出去交朋友。 上文他更开朗，说明他喜欢出去“交朋友”，make friends“交朋友”符合。read books“读书”、watch TV“看电视”均与社交行为不符。 41．句意：这些活动正在帮助宿州的青少年身心成长。 上文活动有益身心健康，说明帮助青少年“成长”，grow“成长”符合。leave“离开”、save“节省”均与健康发展不符。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Afternoon Tea Bus Tour of London Welcome to join our afternoon tea bus tour! You can take our bus to go through London’s streets. On the bus, you can taste delicious sandwiches and drink tea. You can also see landmark (地标) buildings such as the London Eye and Big Ben. Time of setting out: Bus No.1 2:10 p.m. Bus No.2 3:10 p.m. Where to get on the buses: At Victoria Bus Station. Price: Downstairs (下层) area: £38 per adult (成年人) and £28 per child (aged 6-17) Upstairs area: £48 per adult and £38 per child (aged 6-17) VIP upstairs area: £58 per adult and £48 per child (aged 6-17) The VIP upstairs area is in the front of the bus for the best views. It’s the best place to take photos. Notice: *Please arrive on time. If you miss the bus, you can take the same bus the next day instead. *The bus tour lasts for one and a half hours with no stops in between. *Food and drink are not included in the price of your ticket. *The only way to book the ticket is through our website www.sightseeing.com. More information: 044-20128564 42．When does the Bus No.2 set out? A．At 2:10 p.m. B．At 3:10 p.m. C．At 4:10 p.m. D．At 5:10 p.m. 43．Mr. Smith takes the bus tour with his 15-year-old son at the upstairs area, how much should they pay? A．£66. B．£76. C．£86. D．£106. 44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．You can taste free sandwiches during the tour. B．You can buy a ticket by making a phone call. C．You can not get off halfway to take photos. D．You can only take Bus No.2 if you miss Bus No.1. 45．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To show the importance of the bus tour. B．To tell something about London landmarks. C．To interest people in visiting London by bus. D．To encourage people to try afternoon tea. 46．In which part of a website can we read the passage? A．Culture. B．Nature. C．Food. D．Travel. 【答案】42．B 43．C 44．C 45．C 46．D 【导语】本文是一则伦敦下午茶巴士观光的广告，介绍了行程、发车时间、票价、注意事项等信息，旨在吸引游客报名。 42．细节理解题。根据文中“Bus No.2 3:10 p.m.”可知，2号巴士下午3:10出发。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据文中“Upstairs area: £48 per adult and £38 per child (aged 6-17)”，成人票价£48，15岁儿童票价£38，总费用为86英镑。故选C。 44．细节理解题。文中提到“The bus tour lasts for one and a half hours with no stops in between”，中途不能下车，故选C。 45．主旨大意题。文章通过介绍伦敦下午茶巴士观光的行程、票价等信息，目的是吸引人们乘坐巴士游览伦敦。故选C。 46．推理判断题。文章内容是旅游观光项目介绍，因此最可能出现在网站的Travel板块。故选D。 B Do you know what the traditional food in your hometown is? Can you make it? There is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It is huabobo. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings and birthdays. So there are many factories for making huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught (教) her how to make huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of huabobo. Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, huabobo is a symbol of Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 47．How does the writer start the text? A．By asking questions. B．By using numbers. C．By telling a story. D．By showing pictures. 48．How long is the history of huabobo? A．More than 80 years. B．More than 200 years. C．More than 300 years. D．More than 500 years. 49．Who taught Yu Lili to make huabobo? A．Her sister. B．Her grandmother. C．Her workers. D．Her friends. 50．Huabobo is a symbol of ________ for people in Shandong. A．good luck B．people’s wishes C．hard work D．Chinese New Year 51．Where can we read the text? A．In a storybook. B．On a postcard. C．In a magazine. D．In a science survey. 【答案】47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D 51．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了山东的一种传统食物——花饽饽。 47．根据第一段“Do you know what the traditional food in your hometown is? Can you make it?”可知，作者通过连问两个问题开启这篇文章。 48．根据第一段“It has a history of more than 300 years.”可知，花饽饽有300多年的历史。 49．根据第二段“When she was a child, her grandmother taught (教) her how to make huabobo.”可知，她的祖母教她如何做花饽饽。 50．根据最后一段“For people in Shandong, huabobo is a symbol of Chinese New Year.”可知，花饽饽是山东人过年的象征。 51．本文主要介绍了山东传统食品花饽饽的历史、制作和文化意义，我们可能会在一本杂志上看到这篇文章。 C ①Trees are one of the oldest plants on our planet. They keep the air clean, reduce noise pollution, help clean water and provide food and building materials. ②Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At one to three years old, young trees develop ways to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns to stop animals from coming close. ③At the age of four, trees begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face many difficulties later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. ④When a tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. Not only does the adult tree give us shade (树荫), oxygen and natural beauty, it is also a great place for a tree house or for us to read a book. If the adult tree receives good care, it will remain healthy for many years. ⑤Little by little, trees begin to grow older and finally die. At this time, they still have an important place in nature. When a tree becomes empty inside or part of it becomes dead, it becomes a home to small animals and a source (来源) of food for many other animals. ⑥In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each stage of life brings its own happiness and difficulties. Enjoy every minute of it. 52．What does the underlined word “thorns” mean? A．Sharp points for safety. B．New leaves for growth. C．Soft hair on branches. D．Sweet fruit for animals. 53．What can we learn about adult trees from paragraph 4? A．They are ready to die. B．They are not at their largest size. C．They give us many good things. D．They need less care. 54．What do we know about old trees from paragraph 5? A．They are no longer beautiful. B．They take up too much space. C．They remain useful to nature. D．They need to be cut down. 55．Which is the correct order of the life of a tree? a. grow more slowly    b. grow older and die    c. become a real adult d. produce flowers and fruit    e. grow thorns to protect itself A．a-c-e-d-b B．a-d-e-c-b C．e-a-c-d-b D．e-a-d-c-b 56．What’s the structure (结构) of the text?  (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． 【答案】52．A 53．C 54．C 55．D 56．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了树木从幼苗到衰老死亡的完整生命历程，以及树木在不同阶段的特点和对自然的作用。 52．划线词所在句“For example, many trees grow thorns to stop animals from coming close”，说明“thorns”是树木用来阻止动物靠近的防御结构，可推知“thorns”是用于安全的尖刺。 53．第④段提到成年树木：“Not only does the adult tree give us shade, oxygen and natural beauty, it is also a great place for a tree house or for us to read a book”，说明成年树木能为我们提供树荫、氧气、美景等很多益处。 54．第⑤段提到老树的作用：“At this time, they still have an important place in nature. When a tree becomes…becomes a home to small animals and a source of food for many other animals”，说明老树在自然中仍然有重要作用，会成为小动物的家园和食物来源。 55．根据文章内容，树木的生命历程顺序如下：首先第②段提到“many trees grow thorns to stop animals from coming close”（树木长刺自我保护）；接着第③段提到“At the age of 15…They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit”（树木生长放缓并开花结果）；然后第④段提到“When a tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult”（树木进入成年阶段）；最后第⑤段提到“Little by little, trees begin to grow older and finally die”（树木衰老直至死亡）。 56．文章结构为“总—分—总”：①段总述树木的作用；②③④⑤段分别介绍树木从幼苗到成年、衰老的生命阶段；⑥段总结树木生命与人类生命的相似之处并升华主题。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（有两项是多余的） A: Hello, Linda. This is Peter. B: Peter? Long time no see. 57 A: I’m in an old people’s home. Happy New Year! B: Happy New Year! 58 A: I’m helping look after these old people. B: That sounds great. 59 A: Yes. I’m glad that I could help the old people. B: 60 A: There is a lot of work to do. For example, I usually read newspapers to them. B: Oh, I’d like to be a volunteer, too. 61 A: Of course. You can go with me next time. B: OK A．Where are you? B．Can I join you? C．What’s your hobby? D．What are you doing? E．What do you do there? F．Are you happy to help them? G．But I don’t know what to do. 【答案】57．A 58．D 59．F 60．E 61．B 【导语】本文主要是Peter和Linda的新年通话对话，Peter正在养老院做志愿者，Linda表达了也想加入的意愿。 57．Peter说自己在养老院，结合B的回应“Peter? Long time no see.”，可知B首先会询问Peter的位置，A项“Where are you?” 符合语境，衔接下文Peter的回答。 58．Peter回应自己在养老院后，B接着询问Peter正在做什么，结合Peter的回答“I’m helping look after these old people.”，D项“What are you doing?” 符合对话逻辑，引出Peter的具体行为。 59．Peter说自己在照顾老人，B回应“That sounds great.”，结合Peter的回答“Yes. I’m glad that I could help the old people.”，可知B会询问Peter是否乐意帮助老人，F项“Are you happy to help them?” 能够自然衔接下文的肯定回答。 60．Peter回答乐意帮助老人后，结合Peter的回应“There is a lot of work to do. For example, I usually read newspapers to them.”，可知B会询问Peter在养老院具体做什么，E项“What do you do there?” 符合语境，引出Peter对工作内容的介绍。 61．Linda说自己也想成为志愿者，结合Peter的回答“Of course. You can go with me next time.”，可知Linda会询问自己能否加入，B项“Can I join you?” 能够自然衔接下文Peter的肯定回应。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 62．冬天，刺骨的寒风整夜从地面扫过。 In winter, the freezing wind __________ the floor __________. 【答案】 swept across all night long 【详解】原句中“扫过”和“整夜”是关键信息；“扫过”对应短语swept across，句子描述过去发生的场景，用一般过去时，动词sweep的过去式为swept；“整夜”对应短语all night long，在句中作时间状语。 63．然而，队员们从未放弃。她们抓住一切机会学习和提高自己。 However, the players never ________. They ________ learn and improve themselves. 【答案】 gave up took every chance to 【详解】原句中“放弃”和“抓住一切机会”。give up“放弃”，take every chance“抓住一切机会”，后跟动词不定式符号to，表示目的。句子是一般过去时，动词需要用对应的过去式gave和took。 64．嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。 It’s not polite to ________ ________ people. 【答案】 laugh at 【详解】原句中“嘲笑”是关键词，“嘲笑”对应的英文表达是“laugh at”，在该句型“It’s + adj. + to do sth.”中，to后面接动词原形。 65．看到老鼠时，我屏住了呼吸。 I ________ my ________ when I saw the mouse. 【答案】 held breath 【详解】原句中“屏住了呼吸”是关键词，“屏住呼吸”对应的英文常用表达是“hold one’s breath”。根据“when I saw the mouse”可知该句时态为一般过去时，所以“hold”要变为过去式“held”，“我的”用形容词性物主代词“my”。 66．他去年因为新的工作搬离了家乡。 He moved ________ ________ his hometown last year because of his new job. 【答案】 away from 【详解】原句中“搬离”是关键词，move away from为固定短语，意为“搬离、从…… 搬走”； 本句是一般过去时，moved已是过去式，后面接away from。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Many children around the world like the stories from Grimm’s Fairy Tales (格林童话). But do you know these stories come to life in a place in Germany? It’s the German Fairy Tale Route (德国童话之路). People built this 600-kilometre route to remember the Brothers Grimm. The route starts from the city of Hanau, the birthplace of the two brothers. It goes through many forests, small villages and beautiful old towns. Along the way, there are more than fifty fun stops about their stories. My favourite is the Tower of Rapunzel (《长发公主》中的拉普恩泽尔塔). It is so cool! There is a rope hanging down from a window—people guess it’s Rapunzel’s long hair. On Sundays, a real “Rapunzel” sometimes even shows up at the window. Visitors shout “Let down your hair!” in both German and English. Then “Rapunzel” will come down and tell her story to the children. The story is in German, but kids from different countries still enjoy it a lot. There are also other interesting stops. You can visit the little house of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. You will also find the place where the story of Little Red Riding Hood took place. The lines between fact and fiction (小说) aren’t so clear here. And that’s just why you should come and see everything for yourself. The German Fairy Tale Route is a wonderful place for both children and parents. It makes the great fairy tales come true in front of the visitors’ eyes. 67．The German Fairy Tale Route is about kilometres long. 68．There are more than fifty about their stories along the way. 69．Visitors shout “Let down your hair!” in German and English. 70．You can find the place where the story of Little Red Riding Hood . 71．The route makes the great fairy tales in front of the visitors’ eyes. 【答案】67．600 68．fun stops 69．both 70．took place 71．come true 【导语】本文主要介绍了德国童话之路，包括其长度、沿途的景点、游客的活动以及这条路线对儿童和父母的意义，它能让伟大的童话在游客眼前成真。 67．第二段明确提到“People built this 600-kilometre route to remember the Brothers Grimm.”，直接提取数字即可，因此第一空应填“600”。 68．第三段开头指出“Along the way, there are more than fifty fun stops about their stories.”，直接提取表语即可，因此第二空应填“fun stops”。 69．第四段提到“Visitors shout ‘Let down your hair!’ in both German and English.”，直接提取“both”即可，因此第三空应填“both”。 70．第五段提到“You will also find the place where the story of Little Red Riding Hood took place.”，直接提取谓语动词即可，因此第四空应填“took place”。 71．最后一段提到“It makes the great fairy tales come true in front of the visitors’ eyes.”，直接提取谓语动词短语即可，因此第五空应填“come true”。 八、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） What is one of the most popular s 72 today? Maybe it’s potato chips. Walk into almost any supermarket or corner store in North America and you will see potato chips. North America has the largest number of people who love potato chips in the world. Do you know where this very popular snack food c 73 from? One day, n 74 150 years ago, a man in an expensive restaurant in New York State was cooking popular food-French fries. H 75 , a customer in the restaurant didn’t like the French fries, and complained (投诉) because they were too thick. The cook c 76 some potatoes into thinner pieces and fried them. A waiter b 77 them to the customer. The customer tasted them, and asked to see the boss because he was s 78 not pleased. The boss went to explain to the customer. The customer said s 79 bad angrily about the chips again. The cook b 80 very unhappy because the customer was so rude. He decided to play a trick on the customer. He turned some potatoes into very thin slices so that the customer wouldn’t be able to pick them up with his fork. To the cook’s s 81 , the customer loved the new chips. Soon other customers wanted them, too. From then on, the chips became more and more popular. 【答案】 72．snacks/nacks 73．comes/omes 74．nearly/early 75．However/owever 76．cut/ut 77．brought/rought 78．still/till 79．something/omething 80．became/ecame 81．surprise/urprise 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了薯片的起源故事。一位顾客因嫌弃炸薯条太厚而不断投诉，厨师一怒之下将土豆切成薄片油炸，没想到意外创造出了备受欢迎的新零食。 72．句意：如今最受欢迎的零食之一是什么？空后“today”提示描述现在的情况，“snacks”意为“零食”，泛指各类小吃。首字母s及文意指向snacks。故填snacks。 73．句意：你知道这种非常受欢迎的小吃来自哪里吗？短语“come from”意为“来自”，本句为一般现在时，主语“this snack food”为第三人称单数用comes。故填comes。 74．句意：大约150年前的一天，纽约州一家高档餐厅里的一名男子正在烹饪受欢迎的食物——炸薯条。“nearly”意为“几乎、大约”，修饰数字150，表示“将近150年前”。故填nearly。 75．句意：然而，餐厅里的一位顾客不喜欢炸薯条，并投诉它们太厚了。“However”意为“然而”，表示转折，承接上文厨师烹饪炸薯条，下文顾客不喜欢。放句首首字母大写。故填However。 76．句意：厨师把一些土豆切成更薄的片然后油炸。描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。“cut”的过去式和原形相同，意为“切”。cut...into...表示“把……切成……”。故填cut。 77．句意：一名服务员把它们端给顾客。描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。“bring”的过去式为“brought”，意为“带来、端来”。故填brought。 78．句意：顾客尝了尝，并要求见老板，因为他仍然不满意。“still”意为“仍然”，表示顾客在尝了薄薯片后仍然不满意。故填still。 79．句意：顾客再次生气地关于薯片说了些不好的话。“something”意为“某事、某物”，在肯定句中表示不确定的事物。something bad意为“不好的话”。故填something。 80．句意：厨师变得非常不高兴，因为顾客太粗鲁了。描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。“become”的过去式为“became”，意为“变得”。故填became。 81．句意：令厨师惊讶的是，顾客喜欢这种新薯片。“to one’s surprise”为固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”。首字母s及文意指向surprise。故填surprise。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82．假设你所在的学校正在开展“健康生活周”活动，请你以“How to Be a Healthy Student”为题，在班上分享一下你保持健康的方式，并呼吁大家行动起来，践行这些健康方式。 提示：1.Eating habits     2.Eat well    3.Sport     4.Enough sleep 要求：灵活运用所学知识，不少于60词，可适当发挥。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to Be a Healthy Student    To be a healthy student, we should have good habits.     First, develop healthy eating habits. Eat well by having more vegetables and fruit. Try to stay away from junk food like chips and candy, because they are bad for our bodies. Second, do sports regularly, like running or playing basketball. Third, get enough sleep every night. These ways help us stay energetic.     Let’s take action now for a healthier life! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明性短文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：健康学生的良好习惯（饮食、运动、睡眠），习惯的具体做法及作用 确定人称：第一人称和第二人称(we/our)，以建议、倡导的语气展开 注意事项：语言简洁明了，贴合学生生活，突出“健康习惯”核心 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明成为健康学生需养成良好习惯 主体段：分点介绍具体的健康习惯（饮食、运动、睡眠）及具体做法 结尾段：发出倡议，呼吁立即行动，追求更健康的生活 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康的饮食习惯 具体做法：eat well/have more vegetables and fruit/stay away from junk food/have three meals on time/drink enough water/eat less oily food等 具体举例：chips and candy/hamburgers/fried food/sugary drinks等 原因说明：junk food is bad for our bodies/junk food can make us fat/affect our digestion等 要点二：规律的运动习惯 运动选择：running/playing basketball/swimming/playing football/doing morning exercises/jumping rope等 频率描述：do sports regularly/do sports every day/three times a week等 要点三：充足的睡眠习惯 具体要求：get enough sleep every night/go to bed early and get up early/have 8-9 hours of sleep a day等 作用效果：help us stay energetic/improve our memory/make us focus on studying/better our mood等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟练习卷 （天津专用） 外研版 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力部分（本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分；9-16每小题1.5 共20分） 第一节（共3小题：每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 4．When was Mark Twain born? A．In 1835. B．In 1845. C．In 1855. 5．How long did the woman stay in Santa Monica? A．For 1 day. B．For 2 days. C．For 3 days. 6．Where are they going? A．To a library. B．To a zoo. C．To a supermarket. 7．Which surfer is the best? A．Beth. B．Amy. C．Katy. 8．What are they talking about? A．Snacks. B．Chicken. C．Their favorite food. 第三节（共8小题：每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 9．Which subject does Linda have difficulty in? A．English. B．Math. C．Chinese. 10．How many tips does the boy give Linda? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 11．Where is Jenny now? A．In front of a supermarket. B．Behind a coffee shop. C．Across from a bank. 12．When will Jenny arrive at Mike’s house? A．At 2:55 p.m. B．At 3:00 p.m. C．At 3:05 p.m. 13．Why does Jenny go to Mike’s house? A．To join a birthday party. B．To go shopping. C．To drink coffee. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 14．What is the girl’s hobby? A．Riding. B．Dancing. C．Playing the violin (小提琴). 15．How many stamps has the boy got? A．About 5,000. B．About 500. C．About 50. 16．When will the speakers meet? A．This Sunday. B．This Saturday. C．This Friday. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 17．Li Lei is a school boy, and ________ parents are teachers. A．she B．her C．he D．his 18．My grandfather’s story touched me ________. A．great B．friend C．greatly D．friendly 19．Listen! The birds ________ sweetly among the flowers. Can you ________ the flowers? Spring is coming! A．are singing；smell B．sing；smelling C．sing；smell D．are singing；smells 20．________ bad weather it is! We will have to stay at home. A．How a B．How C．What D．What a 21．Can you ________ what time the meeting starts? A．find out B．look out C．go out D．take out 22．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 23．Sally and her friends ________ the game, but they played their best and learned a lot from it. A．watched B．won C．didn’t watch D．didn’t win 24．—I’ve won the first prize in the singing competition, Miss Li. —________. I’m proud of you. A．Congratulations B．Sorry to hear that C．Never give up D．With pleasure 25．Betty stopped spending time on short-form video apps _______ she realized it was a waste of time. A．because B．but C．if D．though 26．Your schoolbag is ________ mine, so I took it away by mistake yesterday. A．different from B．similar to C．full of D．busy with 27．All the kids were ________ about the ________ news. A．excited; excited B．exciting; excited C．exciting; exciting D．excited; exciting 28．—Look! There is a schoolbag on the playground. Do you know whose it is? —Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe ________ left it here after class. A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one 29．— Do you want to join the football club with me? — ________! I’m glad to play football with you. A．You’re right B．Have fun C．Good luck D．Sounds great 30．My father usually ________ newspapers after dinner, but yesterday he ________ a movie. A．reads; watches B．read; watched C．reads; watched D．read; watch 31．—We should ride our bikes to the park. It’s so much fun. — ________ It’s too far. I think we can go by bus. A．No problem. B．Sure, go ahead. C．That’s great to hear. D．Hold on, I don’t agree. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Health is important for everyone, especially (尤其) young people. To help teenagers stay 32 , the city of Suzhou in Anhui now has different activities to encourage them to exercise. Let’s look at one good 33 . Professional coaches (专业的教练) go to schools every week to help with sports 34 . In one of these lessons, Xu Guoxuan, a student in Grade 5, tried ping-pong and fell in love with it. “I have ping-pong classes at school and 35 after school. I don’t need to go to a special ping-pong club. It’s easy for 36 to keep a balance (保持平衡) between ping-pong and study,” Xu says. Team sports, as another key activity, help students in other ways 37 . Miao Xunhong, mother of student Wang Zicheng, says she can see good 38 in her child because of sports. “My son enjoys playing basketball. 39 joining the basketball team, he is more outgoing (开朗的),” she says. “He likes to go out and 40 .” These activities are helping teenagers in Suzhou 41 in both mind and body. 32．A．fit B．safe C．same 33．A．notice B．example C．problem 34．A．news B．mats C．lessons 35．A．count B．practise C．relax 36．A．me B．him C．her 37．A．else B．too C．either 38．A．reasons B．goals C．changes 39．A．After B．Before C．About 40．A．read books B．watch TV C．make friends 41．A．grow B．leave C．save 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Afternoon Tea Bus Tour of London Welcome to join our afternoon tea bus tour! You can take our bus to go through London’s streets. On the bus, you can taste delicious sandwiches and drink tea. You can also see landmark (地标) buildings such as the London Eye and Big Ben. Time of setting out: Bus No.1 2:10 p.m. Bus No.2 3:10 p.m. Where to get on the buses: At Victoria Bus Station. Price: Downstairs (下层) area: £38 per adult (成年人) and £28 per child (aged 6-17) Upstairs area: £48 per adult and £38 per child (aged 6-17) VIP upstairs area: £58 per adult and £48 per child (aged 6-17) The VIP upstairs area is in the front of the bus for the best views. It’s the best place to take photos. Notice: *Please arrive on time. If you miss the bus, you can take the same bus the next day instead. *The bus tour lasts for one and a half hours with no stops in between. *Food and drink are not included in the price of your ticket. *The only way to book the ticket is through our website www.sightseeing.com. More information: 044-20128564 42．When does the Bus No.2 set out? A．At 2:10 p.m. B．At 3:10 p.m. C．At 4:10 p.m. D．At 5:10 p.m. 43．Mr. Smith takes the bus tour with his 15-year-old son at the upstairs area, how much should they pay? A．£66. B．£76. C．£86. D．£106. 44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．You can taste free sandwiches during the tour. B．You can buy a ticket by making a phone call. C．You can not get off halfway to take photos. D．You can only take Bus No.2 if you miss Bus No.1. 45．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To show the importance of the bus tour. B．To tell something about London landmarks. C．To interest people in visiting London by bus. D．To encourage people to try afternoon tea. 46．In which part of a website can we read the passage? A．Culture. B．Nature. C．Food. D．Travel. B Do you know what the traditional food in your hometown is? Can you make it? There is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It is huabobo. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings and birthdays. So there are many factories for making huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught (教) her how to make huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of huabobo. Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, huabobo is a symbol of Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 47．How does the writer start the text? A．By asking questions. B．By using numbers. C．By telling a story. D．By showing pictures. 48．How long is the history of huabobo? A．More than 80 years. B．More than 200 years. C．More than 300 years. D．More than 500 years. 49．Who taught Yu Lili to make huabobo? A．Her sister. B．Her grandmother. C．Her workers. D．Her friends. 50．Huabobo is a symbol of ________ for people in Shandong. A．good luck B．people’s wishes C．hard work D．Chinese New Year 51．Where can we read the text? A．In a storybook. B．On a postcard. C．In a magazine. D．In a science survey. C ①Trees are one of the oldest plants on our planet. They keep the air clean, reduce noise pollution, help clean water and provide food and building materials. ②Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At one to three years old, young trees develop ways to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns to stop animals from coming close. ③At the age of four, trees begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face many difficulties later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. ④When a tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. Not only does the adult tree give us shade (树荫), oxygen and natural beauty, it is also a great place for a tree house or for us to read a book. If the adult tree receives good care, it will remain healthy for many years. ⑤Little by little, trees begin to grow older and finally die. At this time, they still have an important place in nature. When a tree becomes empty inside or part of it becomes dead, it becomes a home to small animals and a source (来源) of food for many other animals. ⑥In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When looking at the life of a tree, we learn that each stage of life brings its own happiness and difficulties. Enjoy every minute of it. 52．What does the underlined word “thorns” mean? A．Sharp points for safety. B．New leaves for growth. C．Soft hair on branches. D．Sweet fruit for animals. 53．What can we learn about adult trees from paragraph 4? A．They are ready to die. B．They are not at their largest size. C．They give us many good things. D．They need less care. 54．What do we know about old trees from paragraph 5? A．They are no longer beautiful. B．They take up too much space. C．They remain useful to nature. D．They need to be cut down. 55．Which is the correct order of the life of a tree? a. grow more slowly    b. grow older and die    c. become a real adult d. produce flowers and fruit    e. grow thorns to protect itself A．a-c-e-d-b B．a-d-e-c-b C．e-a-c-d-b D．e-a-d-c-b 56．What’s the structure (结构) of the text?  (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（有两项是多余的） A: Hello, Linda. This is Peter. B: Peter? Long time no see. 57 A: I’m in an old people’s home. Happy New Year! B: Happy New Year! 58 A: I’m helping look after these old people. B: That sounds great. 59 A: Yes. I’m glad that I could help the old people. B: 60 A: There is a lot of work to do. For example, I usually read newspapers to them. B: Oh, I’d like to be a volunteer, too. 61 A: Of course. You can go with me next time. B: OK A．Where are you? B．Can I join you? C．What’s your hobby? D．What are you doing? E．What do you do there? F．Are you happy to help them? G．But I don’t know what to do. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 62．冬天，刺骨的寒风整夜从地面扫过。 In winter, the freezing wind __________ the floor __________. 63．然而，队员们从未放弃。她们抓住一切机会学习和提高自己。 However, the players never ________. They ________ learn and improve themselves. 64．嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。 It’s not polite to ________ ________ people. 65．看到老鼠时，我屏住了呼吸。 I ________ my ________ when I saw the mouse. 66．他去年因为新的工作搬离了家乡。 He moved ________ ________ his hometown last year because of his new job. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Many children around the world like the stories from Grimm’s Fairy Tales (格林童话). But do you know these stories come to life in a place in Germany? It’s the German Fairy Tale Route (德国童话之路). People built this 600-kilometre route to remember the Brothers Grimm. The route starts from the city of Hanau, the birthplace of the two brothers. It goes through many forests, small villages and beautiful old towns. Along the way, there are more than fifty fun stops about their stories. My favourite is the Tower of Rapunzel (《长发公主》中的拉普恩泽尔塔). It is so cool! There is a rope hanging down from a window—people guess it’s Rapunzel’s long hair. On Sundays, a real “Rapunzel” sometimes even shows up at the window. Visitors shout “Let down your hair!” in both German and English. Then “Rapunzel” will come down and tell her story to the children. The story is in German, but kids from different countries still enjoy it a lot. There are also other interesting stops. You can visit the little house of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. You will also find the place where the story of Little Red Riding Hood took place. The lines between fact and fiction (小说) aren’t so clear here. And that’s just why you should come and see everything for yourself. The German Fairy Tale Route is a wonderful place for both children and parents. It makes the great fairy tales come true in front of the visitors’ eyes. 67．The German Fairy Tale Route is about kilometres long. 68．There are more than fifty about their stories along the way. 69．Visitors shout “Let down your hair!” in German and English. 70．You can find the place where the story of Little Red Riding Hood . 71．The route makes the great fairy tales in front of the visitors’ eyes. 八、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） What is one of the most popular s 72 today? Maybe it’s potato chips. Walk into almost any supermarket or corner store in North America and you will see potato chips. North America has the largest number of people who love potato chips in the world. Do you know where this very popular snack food c 73 from? One day, n 74 150 years ago, a man in an expensive restaurant in New York State was cooking popular food-French fries. H 75 , a customer in the restaurant didn’t like the French fries, and complained (投诉) because they were too thick. The cook c 76 some potatoes into thinner pieces and fried them. A waiter b 77 them to the customer. The customer tasted them, and asked to see the boss because he was s 78 not pleased. The boss went to explain to the customer. The customer said s 79 bad angrily about the chips again. The cook b 80 very unhappy because the customer was so rude. He decided to play a trick on the customer. He turned some potatoes into very thin slices so that the customer wouldn’t be able to pick them up with his fork. To the cook’s s 81 , the customer loved the new chips. Soon other customers wanted them, too. From then on, the chips became more and more popular. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82．假设你所在的学校正在开展“健康生活周”活动，请你以“How to Be a Healthy Student”为题，在班上分享一下你保持健康的方式，并呼吁大家行动起来，践行这些健康方式。 提示：1.Eating habits     2.Eat well    3.Sport     4.Enough sleep 要求：灵活运用所学知识，不少于60词，可适当发挥。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $