内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 JJ
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Unit 7 The value of money
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Understa
nding
cultures Money: A fair
medium of exchange
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基础
Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.【2025河北邯郸质检】The box is easy __________ (carry).You can make it
easily.
to carry
【解析】句意为:这个箱子容易搬运。你可以轻松做到。easy to do sth为固定结
构,意为“做某事是容易的”,故填to carry。
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2.The book __________ (be) popular since it came out. Lots of readers give
high praise to the book.
has been
【解析】句意为:这本书自出版以来一直很受欢迎。许多读者对这本书的评价很高。
由since it came out可知,此处时态为现在完成时,主语The book为第三人称单
数,故填has been。
3.【2025河北廊坊调研】There are different ___________ (standard) in
different countries.
standards
【解析】句意为:不同国家有不同的标准。根据空前的are different可知,空处
应填复数名词。故填standards。
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4.In 1946, the __________ (world) first computer was invented. Its name is
ENIAC.
world’s
【解析】句意为:1946 年,世界上第一台计算机被发明。它的名字是ENIAC。空处
需用名词所有格修饰first computer,表示“世界的”,故填world’s。
5.The key with ID passwords makes people feel much _____________ (secure).
more secure
【解析】句意为:带有ID密码的钥匙让人们感到安全得多。由feel much可知,此
处用形容词比较级;结合语境,故填more secure。
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Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
6.每个月,成百上千的游客来到河北博物院。
Every month, __________ ____ tourists come to Hebei Museum.
hundreds
of
7.纸币已经存在很长时间了。
The paper money has remained _____ ___ ______ ______.
for
a
long
time
8.19世纪早期,第一批火车开始载客。
____ _____ _______ _________________ _________, the first trains began to
carry passengers.
In
the
early
19th/nineteenth
century
9.【2025河北张家口调研】在古代,人们使用易货系统。
In ancient times, people used ________ _________.
barter
systems
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10.有比钱更重要的东西,例如友情和家人的爱。
There is something more important than money, ______ ____ friendship and the
family’s love.
such
as
11.我们应该明白时间的价值,并且好好利用时间。
We should understand _____ _______ ____time and make good use of time.
the
value
of
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能力
阅读表达
Should parents pay kids to do chores?
This helps kids know how hard it is to make money. They also get to know
the real value of money. For example, I give my daughter Susan$1 each time
for doing the dishes or cleaning the living room. She saves the money and
spends it on her favourite books.
—Catherine
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Rewards (奖励) are always helpful in developing good habits. It’s
important to provide some rewards for kids doing chores. It could be money,
something fun on the weekend or just words like “Nice work on the dishes!”
—Mandy
What’s going to be their motivation (动力) to keep the rooms clean when
children move out to live alone? I drive to my children’s flat once a week and
give them $20 if they do well. They need to learn that the only real reward for
doing chores is having a clean home.
—Judy
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Doing chores without getting paid teaches kids the true meaning of hard
work. My son always helps sweep the floor without getting paid. In my opinion,
if you pay kids to do chores, they might stop helping unless they’re being paid.
Also, kids might start asking for more money to do simple chores. Is this really
what you want?
—Bella
阅读表达·语篇导读 本文针对父母应不应该付钱给孩子做家务,给出了一些人的观点。
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1.What does Susan spend the money on?
_______________________________________
She spends it on her favourite books.
【解析】根据“For example, I give my daughter Susan $1 each time for
doing the dishes or cleaning the living room.She saves the money and
spends it on her favourite books.”可知,她把钱存起来,花在她最喜欢的书上。
2.How many kinds of rewards does Mandy mention?
__________
Three/3.
【解析】根据“It could be money, something fun on the weekend or just
words like ‘Nice work on the dishes!’”可知,曼迪提到了3种奖励。
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3.How often does Judy drive to her children’s flat?
______________
Once a week.
【解析】根据I drive to my children’s flat once a week可知,她每周开车
去一次孩子们的公寓。
4.What does Bella’s son always help do?
__________________________________
He always helps sweep the floor.
【解析】根据“My son always helps sweep the floor without getting paid.”
可知他总是帮忙扫地。
知识拓展
without doing sth 没有做某事
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5.What’s your opinion? (Your reason should be different from the text.)
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】本题答案不唯一,言之有理且无语法错误即可。
I think it’s not the right choice to pay for children’s chores,
because the chores are everyone’s duty, not belong to a certain family
member.
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