内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 JJ
1
2
3
Unit 5 Great inventions
4
2
Ways of travelling
5
刷基础
刷能力
6
基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.Eric and Ken are twins but they don’t have anything in ________ (共同).
2.The _________ (指南针) was one of the greatest inventions in ancient China.
3.Remember to turn off the p ______ when the TV is not in use.
4.【2025河北保定调研】The w ______ of the supermarket trolley (手推车) is
stuck, so it’s hard to push.
5.The truck was travelling at a s ______ of 50 mph.
common
compass
ower
heel
peed
【解析】链接狂K
speed的详细讲解见狂K重点P31。
刷基础
返回目录
7
Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.China’s _____________ (develop) catches the world’s attention (注意).
development
【解析】句意为:中国的发展吸引了世界的注意。根据语境可知,设空处应用名词
作主语,由catches可知填development。
7.【2025河北唐山质检】They were _________ (excite) about getting the
opportunity of studying abroad next month.
excited
【解析】句意为:他们对于得到下个月去国外学习的机会很激动。根据They were
可知,此处应填形容词,且修饰人,表示“兴奋的;激动的”。故填excited。
刷基础
返回目录
8
8.The bridge is very important for the villagers to go _________________ (far)
than before.
farther/further
【解析】根据“go… than before”可知,此处要用副词的比较级表示“更远”。
故填farther/further。
9.Scientists plan to build ____________ (spaceship) that can fly to the Mars.
spaceships
【解析】spaceship是可数名词,且空前无限定词。故填spaceships。
10.I hope I can try the new means of __________________________
(transport), like cars without drivers.
transport/transportation
【解析】句意为:我希望能尝试像无人驾驶汽车这样的新的交通方式。此处应填名
词,表示“交通方式”,故填不可数名词transport/transportation。
刷基础
返回目录
9
Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
11.很多人认为大熊猫只吃竹子。事实上,它们有时也吃小动物或鸡蛋。
Many people think pandas only eat bamboo. ____ ______, they sometimes eat
small animals or eggs, too.
In
fact
12.【2025河北承德调研】新的软件正在开发中。
The new software is still ____ _____________.
in
development
13.城市图书馆离我的学校不远。
The city library is not _____ ______ my school.
far
from
刷基础
返回目录
10
14.长城是中国悠久历史和人民的智慧的象征。
The Great Wall is _______ ________ ____ China’s long history and the wisdom
of its people.
a/the
symbol
of
15.火车、飞机和高速铁路是现代交通方式,它们让旅行快得多。
Trains, planes and high-speed railways are ________ ____________ of
transportation that make travel much faster.
modern
means/ways
刷基础
返回目录
11
能力
补全对话
2025河北中考新题型
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、
完整。
【2025河北唐山期末】
(Two students, Li Ming and Emma, are talking about their ways of going
around.)
Li Ming: Hi, Emma! Do you like travelling?
Emma: Yes! I love visiting new places.
刷能力
返回目录
12
Li Ming: 1. __________________________________
Emma: Not exactly. I only travel by plane for long trips.2. ___________________
__________________
Do you often travel by plane?/…
How do you usually
go to school?/…
Li Ming: I usually take the bus to school. But many students here ride bicycles.
Do you?
Emma: 3. _____________________________ My home is not far from school, so
I always walk to school.
Not often./No, I don’t./…
Li Ming: 4. _______________________________________________
Emma: About six to eight minutes. I like walking very much. What about you?
How long does it take you to go to school?/…
刷能力
返回目录
13
Li Ming: 5. __________________________ It’s healthy and free. I walk in the
park every weekend.
Emma: I know a park which is not far from here. Let’s walk there together next
time!
I like walking, too./…
Li Ming: Great idea! Bye!
Emma: Bye!
补全对话·语篇导读 本文是李明(音译)和埃玛关于出行方式的对话。
刷能力
返回目录
14
1. __________________________________
Do you often travel by plane?/…
【解析】根据“Not exactly.I only travel by plane for long trips.”可知,
此处应询问对方是否经常坐飞机进行长途旅行。
2. _____________________________________
How do you usually go to school?/…
【解析】根据下文的回答“I usually take the bus to school.”可知,此处应
询问对方怎样去上学。
3. _____________________________
Not often./No, I don’t./…
【解析】根据上下文可知,此处应作否定回答。
刷能力
返回目录
15
4. _______________________________________________
How long does it take you to go to school?/…
【解析】根据“About six to eight minutes.”可知,此处应询问对方花多长时
间去学校。
5. __________________________
I like walking, too./…
【解析】根据上文“I like walking very much.What about you?”和下文
“It’s healthy and free.”可知,此处应表示自己也喜欢步行。
刷能力
返回目录
16
$