内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 JJ
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Unit 8 I love nature!
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It’s time to protect them!
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刷基础
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.【2024河北保定期末】She spoke ___________ (natural) in front of the class,
as if she were used to it.
naturally
【解析】句意为:她在全班面前说话很自然,就好像她已经习惯了。修饰动词
spoke需要用副词,此处表示她说话的方式很自然,故填naturally。
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2.【2024河北石家庄质检】The accident caused a great ______ (lose) of life
and property.
loss
【解析】句意为:这场事故造成了巨大的生命和财产损失。根据“a great… of”
可知空处需要用单数名词,lose的名词形式是loss,意为“损失”。故填loss。
3.He ________ (near) fell off the ladder when he saw a policeman coming to
him.
nearly
【解析】句意为:当他看到一个警察向他走来时,他差点儿从梯子上摔下来。分
析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词near的副词形式nearly修饰动词fell,在句中
作状语。故填nearly。
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4.【2025云南昭通期中】The ___________ (pollute)of rivers makes it hard for
fish to survive.
pollution
【解析】句意为:河流的污染使得鱼类难以生存。根据“The... of”可知,空处
应填所给词的名词形式pollution(污染),是不可数名词。故填pollution。
链接狂K
pollution的详细讲解见狂K重点P44。
5.【2024江苏常州期末】Please tell your father that too much drinking is
_________ (harm) to health.
harmful
【解析】句意为:请告诉你父亲喝太多酒有害健康。根据语境可知喝太多酒有害
健康,此处是短语be harmful to sth,表示“对某物有害”,故填harmful。
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Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
6.【2025河北邯郸期末·改编】人类活动破坏了动物的栖息地。
Human activities ___________ the animals’ ______________.
destroyed
habitat(s)
7.【2024河北沧州调研】例如,他们会反复地做简单的工作。
_____ __________________, they will do simple jobs over and over again.
For
example/instance
8.由于课后服务,学生有了很多时间写作业。
Students have plenty of time to do their homework _________ ____ after-class
service.
because
of
9.保定因为它悠久的历史和美食而闻名。
Baoding ____ ______________ _____ its long history and delicious food.
is
famous/known
for
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10.如果我们不保护自然,一些野生动物将来可能会灭绝。
If we don’t protect nature, some wild animals may _____ _____ in the future.
die
out
11.他的行为可能会让他自己处于危险之中。
His behaviour might put himself ____ ____.
【答案】at risk/in danger
【解析】链接狂K
risk的详细讲解见狂K重点P44。
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能力
阅读理解#1
【2025河北秦皇岛期末】#1.1
I’m a red panda (小熊猫).I’m
two years old and I’m a beautiful
girl. I’m a little shy but many people
like me. There is the word “panda” in
my name, but I am not a panda. We
are different animals.
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I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind
of monkey. I’m six months old. I’m
very smart. And I like playing in the
tree best. But some people cut down
the trees, and we lose our home.
Some people kill many of us so we
are in danger now. Please save us.
续表
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I’m a little tiger. I’m just two
months old now. My favourite food is
meat. Many people think I’m very
cute, but some people think I’m kind
of scary.
续表
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I’m a raccoon (浣熊).I get my
name because I always wash the food
with water before I eat it. I look like
a panda, but we are different. We
have different colours. I’m brown but
they are black and white.
续表
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文通过四种动物的自述,介绍了它们的特征、习性和生存
现状等。
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1.What is the macaque’s favourite activity?( )
B
A.Swimming. B.Playing in the tree.
C.Eating meat. D.Running around.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“And I like playing in the tree best.”可知,
猕猴最喜欢的活动是在树上玩耍,故选B项。
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2.Why does the raccoon get its name?( )
C
A.Because it walks slowly.
B.Because it looks like a red panda.
C.Because it likes to wash food.
D.Because it sleeps in the tree.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“I get my name because I always wash the food
with water before I eat it.”可知,浣熊得名是因为它喜欢洗食物,故选C项。
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3. 文章出处 In which part of a magazine can we read this passage?( )
C
A.People. B.History. C.Nature. D.Culture.
【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍了小熊猫、猕猴、小老虎和浣熊四种动物的
相关信息,这些内容都与自然界相关,所以最有可能在杂志的“自然”版块读到,
故选C项。
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