内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 JJ
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Unit 8 I love nature!
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Why are plants
important?
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刷基础
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
1.The villager sells his f ______ vegetables in the morning market every day.
2.【2025河北唐山调研】She didn’t eat anything all day, so she is too weak to c
______ the heavy box.
3.She likes to ride her _______ /ˈsaɪkl/ to the park every weekend to enjoy the
beautiful flowers.
4.Trees help keep the ______ /sɔɪl/ from being washed away.
5.The ________ /plænts/ will grow much better because of enough rain.
resh
arry
cycle
soil
plants
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.【2024甘肃武威质检】In autumn, ________ (leaf) often fall onto the ground.
leaves
【解析】句意为:秋天,树叶经常落到地上。根据空后的动词fall可知,此处用
可数名词复数。
7.Their trees don’t grow well, but ours look really ______ (good).
good
【解析】句意为:他们的树长得不好,但我们的看起来很好。此处look为连系动
词,意为“看起来”,其后接形容词,故填good。
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8.【2024河北邯郸期末】Without __________ (think) about his own safety,
the fireman rushed into the fire.
thinking
【解析】句意为:消防员没有考虑自己的安全就冲进了火中。设空前的Without为
介词,其后接动名词作宾语,故填thinking。
9.It’s a __________ (please) to help you with your English.
pleasure
【解析】句意为:很高兴在英语方面帮助你。“It’s a pleasure to do sth”
是固定句型,意为“很高兴做某事”,符合语境。故填 pleasure。
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10.You can also use the internet _________ (help) with your studies.
to help
【解析】句意为:你也可以使用因特网帮助你学习。“use… to do…”意为“使
用……做……”,故填to help。
知识拓展
be used to do意为“被用来做”。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
11.这个袋子那么重。我怎么才能把它带走呢?
The bag is so heavy. How can I ____________ ____ ______?
carry/take
it
away
12.珠穆朗玛峰终年被雪覆盖着。
Mount Qomolangma ____ _________ ____________ snow all year round.
is
covered
with/by/in
13.风筝是用纸做的,纸是用木头做的。
The kite ____ ______ ____ paper, and paper ____ ______ ______ wood.
is
made
of
is
made
from
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14.水对于所有生物都很重要。
Water ____ ___________ ________ all living things.
is
important
for/to
15.班上的每个人都应该在保持教室清洁方面发挥作用。
Everyone in the class should ______ ___ ___________ ____ _________ the
classroom clean.
play
a
part/role
in
keeping
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能力
补全对话
2025河北中考新题型
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
【2025河北石家庄期中】
(Kangkang and Lingling are talking about planting trees.)
Kangkang: Hello, Lingling. What did you do yesterday?
Lingling: Hi, Kangkang. I planted trees with my classmates.
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Kangkang: 1. _____________________________________
Lingling: Along the river.
Where did you plant the trees? /...
Kangkang: 2. _____________________________
Lingling: First, I dug a hole and Li Xiang put a small tree in the hole.
How did you plant them?/...
Kangkang: 3. __________________
Lingling: No. And Xiao Ya watered the tree.
Is that all?/...
Kangkang: Good.
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4. __________________________________________
Lingling: Sure, but we were very happy. When we felt tired, we helped and
cheered up each other.5. ______________________________________________
Were you tired after planting trees?/...
We learned teamwork from planting trees./...
Kangkang: You are so great. I also want to have a try.
Lingling: OK! If we plant trees next time, I will call you.
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1. _____________________________________
Where did you plant the trees? /...
【解析】根据“I planted trees with my classmates.”及“Along the river.”
可知,此处询问在哪里种树。
2. _____________________________
How did you plant them?/...
【解析】根据“First, I dug a hole and Li Xiang put a small tree in the
hole.”可知,此处询问如何种树。
3. __________________
Is that all?/...
【解析】根据“No.And Xiao Ya watered the tree.”可知,这是一个一般疑问
句,上句提到了李湘(音译)把小树放在洞里,所以康康(音译)问“就这些
吗?”符合语境。
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4. __________________________________________
Were you tired after planting trees?/...
【解析】根据“Sure, but we were very happy...”可知,此处询问种树之后是
否感觉到累,符合语境。
5. ______________________________________________
We learned teamwork from planting trees./...
【解析】根据“When we felt tired, we helped and cheered up each other.”
可知,此处提到种树的感受,一起种树能感受到团队的力量。
知识拓展
cheer up为“动词+副词”短语,人称代词作其宾语时要置于中间。
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