精品解析：黑龙江省桦南县第一中学2025-2026学年度第二学期高二学年期中考试英语试题

听力考试正式开始。How was the meal last night? The soup was lovely as a starter, but the pizza was a different story. How come actually. IT wasn't the flavor I ordered? The cake was lovely for dessert, though. How was the meal last night? The soup was lovely as a starter, but the pizza was a different story. How come actually IT wasn't the flavor I ordered? The cake was lovely for dessert. though. Listen to the next question. I'll no longer have trouble getting a book I want to read. I just got a tablet computer. You can do more things with IT, like surfing the internet, watching movies. Yeah, but I got mine just to be able to access popular fiction. I'll no longer have trouble getting a book I want to read. I just got a tablet computer. You can do more things with IT like surfing the internet. watching movies. Yeah, but I got mine just to be able to access popular fiction. Listen to the next question. Mary called in to say he was gonna take sick leave today, said something about stomach ache. Well, there is this virus going around. Weren't both of us away from work all last week? Mary called in to say he was gonna take sick leave today, said something about stomach ache. Well, there is this virus going around. Weren't both of us away from work all last week? Listen to the next question. Can I help out with the chores? I've already finished the basic housework, such as washing into dusting, but I could use a hand with the rubbish. Okay, leave IT to me. Can I help out with the chores? I've already finished the basic housework, such as washing and the dusting, but I could use a . hand with the rubbish. Okay, leave IT to me. Listen to the next question. Can I help out with the chores? I've already finished the basic housework, such as washing into dusting, but I could use a . hand with the rubbish. Okay, leave IT to me. Can I help out with the chores? I've already finished the basic housework, such as washing and the dusting, but I could use a hand with the rubbish. Okay, leave IT to me. Listen to the next question. Hi CM. Our new employees start next week. Is everything ready for them? Everything is going well. We will have all the computer set up this friday. But while setting up their account, I realized we don't have a picture of anyone for their access ID cards. Without them, IT will be hard to enter many areas of the building. I think you need to send them an email asking for a digital photo of themselves. I'll give you a list of the new employees. No problem. Hi sam. Our new employees start next week. Is everything ready for them? Everything is going well. We will have all the computer set up this friday. But while setting up their accounts, I realized we don't have a picture of anyone for their access ID cards. Without them, IT will be hard to enter many areas of the building. I think you need to send them an email asking for a digital photo of themselves. I'll give you a list of the . new employees. No problem. Listen to the next question. It's great that so many Young children are coming here to have their teeth checked, but we are getting complaints from other patients about how noisy the waiting area is. right? Maybe we could really purpose the first patient room to make a separate waiting area just for children, you know, remodel the space and add some books and toys for kids that might work. I am just not sure if we can secure enough money for remodeling. If we can, we'd need to fine the . right company. It's great that so many Young children are coming here to have their teeth checked, but we are getting complaints from other patients about how noise is. Is the waiting area is right? Maybe we could review urbs, the first patient room to make a separate waiting area just for children, you know, remodel the space and add some books and toys for kids that might work. I'm just not sure if we can secure enough money for remodeling. If we can, we'd need to fine to the right company. Listen to the next question. Hi, bryan, what are you doing? I'm just trying to work out how much I spend a month, and I had no idea IT was that much. Oh, that's why you look so sad. It's terrible. I spent about thirty pounds a month just on books, and my rent is fifty pounds a week. Yeah, rents are killer. Then there's food about thirty pounds a week on that. So that's one hundred and twenty just to eat every month. Yes, but what about going out and stuff that costs me a fortune? Me too. I think about one hundred and fifty pounds a month. Oh, guess what? I heard the bus fares are going up. IT already cost me seven pounds a week just to get to college and back. That's twenty eight pounds on transport already. Hi, bryan. What are you doing? I'm just trying to work out how much I spend a month, and I had no idea IT was that much. Oh, that's why you look so sad. It's terrible. I spent about thirty pounds a month just on books, and my rent is fifty . pounds a week. Yeah, rents are killer. Then there's food about thirty pounds a week on that. So that's one hundred and twenty just to eat every month. yes. But what about going out and stuff that costs me a fortune? Me too. I think about one hundred and fifty pounds a month. Oh, guess what? I heard the bus fares are going up. IT already costs me seven pounds a week just to get to college and back. That's twenty eight pounds on transport already. Listen to the next question. Are you currently studying or do you work? I am a student. Yes, studying. What do you major in? And why did you choose this particular course? Actually, it's easier to find a good job if you are an account. And what are the most chAllenging things about your course of study? I think the most difficult thing is that there is a lot of difference in different companies. I mean, the situation is quite different. IT is a big chAllenge, because in different situations, you need to use different methods to handle data and figures, yet you need a lot of experience. And what do you think you'll do when your course finishes? I want to get a job at a big company, because to become an accounting experience is much more important than a degree. Are you currently studying or do you work? I am a student, yes, studying. What do you . major in and why did you choose this particular course? Actually, it's easier to find a good job if you are an account. And what are the most chAllenging things about your course of study? I think the most difficult thing is that there is a lot of difference in different companies. I mean, the situation is quite different. IT is a big chAllenge, because in different situations, you need to use different methods to handle data and figures, yet you need a lot of experience. And what do you think you'll do when your . course finishes? I want to get a job at a big company because to become an accounting experience as much more important than a degree. Listen the next question. Now i'll tell you briefly about some of the attractions in the places will be staying. As I said, we will be taking the train to send angers. One thing that's definitely worth visiting there is the place where the original town was constructed nearly one thousand years ago. There's not much of the original buildings left, but there's still plenty to see. Our next overnight stop will be in the village of colony. There is a museum indicating the significance of sheep in the area. Over the centuries, the whole used to be sold for cloth, and they brought richness to the district from there. Will leave for penalty. Penner is well known for its museum of village life, but it's being repared at the moment. However, there is an OpenAIr farmers market every day selling fruits and vegetables all grown within a few miles of the town and sold by the farmers themselves. It's definitely worth a visit in farlow, which is one of the oldest towns in the region, there is a museum that shows how horses used to be the most universal way of traveling around and how they were gradually replaced with steam. And later, of course, electric trains, buses and cars. Now i'll tell you briefly about some of the attractions in the places will be staying. As I said, we'll be taking the train to send angers. One thing that's definitely worth visiting there is the place where the original town was constructed nearly one thousand years ago. There's not much of the original buildings left, but there's still plenty to see. Our next overnights stop will be in the village of colony. There is a museum indicating the significance of sheep in the area over the centuries. The wall used to be sold for cloth and IT brought richness to the district from there will leave for penalty is well known for its museum of village life. But it's being repair at the moment. However, there's an OpenAIr farmers market every day selling fruits and vegetables, all grown within a few miles of the town and sold by the farmers themselves. It's definitely worth a visit in farlow, which is is one of the oldest towns in the region. There's a museum that shows how horses used to be the most universal way of traveling around, and how they were gradually replaced with steam, and later, of course, electric trains, buses and cars. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年度第二学期高二学年期中考试 英语试卷 本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分 满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第I卷（选择题共95分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1 .5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What did the woman dislike about last night’s meal? A. The soup. B. The cake. C. The pizza. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their hobbies. B. A popular book. C. An electronic device. 3. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Workmates. C. Doctor and patient. 4. What might Mr.Jones be? A.A repairman. B.A salesman. C.A deliveryman. 5. How will the man help the woman? A. By dusting the house. B. By doing the washing. C. By taking out the rubbish. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does Sam have trouble with? A. Staff training. B. Account registration. C. Computer setup. 7. What will Sam do next? A. Check an e-mail. B. Give a name list to the woman. C. Request photos from new employees. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where do the speakers work? A. At a school. B. At a toy store. C. At the dentist’s. 9. What is the woman’s main concern? A. The size of the waiting area. B. The budget for remodeling. C. The reputation of the company. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. Why does Brian look upset? A. He lacks money. B. His expenses are high. C. His spending is hard to work out. 11. What costs Brian most every month? A. The rent. B. The food. C. The books. 12. How much does Brian spend on transport every month? A. 50 pounds. B. 30 pounds. C. 28 pounds. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What does the man major in? A. Business. B. Accounting. C. Teaching. 14. What does the man think of his major? A. It’s promising. B. It’s easy to learn. C. It’s suitable for him. 15. What difficulty does the man face in his studies? A. Memorizing some data. B. Finding his own study method. C. Dealing with different situations. 16. What is most important according to the man? A. Work experience. B. A high degree. C. Great ambition. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What does the speaker recommend seeing in St. Andrews? A. Ancient sites. B. Woolen cloths. C. Modern buildings. 18. What can be learned from the museum in Cluny? A. When the village was constructed. B. How important sheep were in the region. C. What the village looked like 1,000 years ago. 19. What can listeners do in Pennerley? A. Try growing vegetables. B. Shop at a farmer’s market. C. Visit the museum of village life. 20. What is the last attraction about? A. Farm animals. B. Agricultural products. C. Transport development. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The following are four once-in-a-lifetime mountain hikes. The Inca Trail, Peru The Inca Trail offers a seven-day hike focusing on unique Peruvian culture. Led by our well-informed guides, you’ll see some historical villages, visit an old-fashioned coffee farm, and attend a traditional offering to “Pachamama”. After a long day on your feet, relax with a traditional Peruvian meal and have a night’s rest in a local cottage. The Dolomites, Italy The On Foot Holidays’ self-guided hike through the Dolomites covers the grassland of South Tyrol, the famous peaks of the Tre Cime di Lavaredo and the amazing town of Cortina d’ Ampezzo. You’ll climb from the Falzarego Pass, cross through to the Col dei Bos and up Mt. Lagazuoi, with its network of World War I tunnels. Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania More than 19,000 feet above sea level, Mount Kilimanjaro, an inactive volcano, is Africa’s highest mountain. Climbing it is a multi-day trip through five climate zones. Duma Explorer offers several different routes up Kilimanjaro— the most popular are the seven-day Machame route, eight-day Lemosho route and a nine-day trip via the Northern Circuit. Hikes include camping equipment, meals and guides. Chilkoot Trail, Alaska In 1897, the Chilkoot Trail was changed from a sleepy trade route into a busy road, as part of the Gold Rush. The rush dried up within a year, but you can follow in the boomers’ footsteps with Alaska Shore Hikes, through thick forest and up the Sainly Hill. A six-hour hike provides tourists with safety equipment and guides. 1. Which of the following is suitable for hikers without guides? A. The Inca Trail, Peru. B. The Dolomites, Italy. C. Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. D. Chilkoot Trail, Alaska. 2. What can we know from the text? A. Chilkoot Trail has always been a busy trade road. B. Inca Trail includes exploration of World War I tunnels. C. Hikers will cover five climates zones in Mount Kilimanjaro. D. Hikers can visit an old-fashioned coffee farm in the Dolomites. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A science report. B. A geography book. C. An encyclopedia. D. A travel brochure. B 14-year-old Naya Ellis has a passion for science since childhood, fueled by her desire to make a meaningful impact in medicine. Her devotion can be traced back to age 7, when she tended to her mother battling breast cancer. Now a freshman at New Orleans’ John F. Kennedy High School, she has developed a creative watch for adults — an invention that earned her the title of champion at the well-known National STEM Challenge. Naya’s creativity took flight at STEM NOLA, an initiative that helps K-12 students, particularly those from low-income families, engage in hands-on STEM projects. Drawn by a desire to stay productive, she joined the organization’s eight-month STEM fellowship, unexpectedly starting a life-changing journey. From her participation in STEM Saturday — a platform that encourages inventive activities among students, Naya decided to create a watch for stroke (中风) detection, inspired by her grandmother’s own battle with the illness. Thus, WingItt was born. Using advanced technology, WingItt detects nerve impulses (脉冲) and heartbeats to find early stroke signs before clear symptoms (症状) appear and sends off warnings. Focusing on the elderly — stroke’s most at-risk group, Naya has improved the model to tell stroke signs from other body changes. Moreover, she aims to make it affordable for seniors who cannot afford pricey devices like iPhones or Apple Watches. With hopes to create change while pursuing her interests, Naya’s story shows STEM education’s life-changing power. Chosen as one of 126 top students nationwide in the National STEM Challenge, she will present her invention WingItt at the coming Washington, D.C. festival, an honor from the U.S. Department of Education. As she starts her freshman year, Naya hopes to go beyond the world of invention; her ambitions also include excelling in softball, getting a college scholarship, and finally, realizing her dream of becoming an obstetrician-gynecologist — a symbol of hope and strength for women all over the world. 4. Where does Naya’s inspiration for WingItt come from? A. Her family’s health struggle. B. The initiator’s encouragement. C. The experience in STEM Saturday. D. Her strong interest in science. 5. What does the text say about WingItt? A. It can connect to other devices. B. It focuses on serious symptoms. C. It allows for preventive measures. D. It balances nerve impulses and heartbeats. 6. What can we know about Naya? A. She aims to gain wide academic recognition. B. She has a strong sense of social responsibility. C. She has received a scholarship for the invention. D. She regards her failures as valuable wealth in life. 7. What is the text mainly about? A. A teen’s award-winning invention. B. The influence of STEM education. C. A young girl’s pursuit of knowledge. D. A new technology for monitoring health. C In cultures worldwide, toys have been used to teach children about the society they live in. Recent research reveals that giving the wrong toys may have contributed to the downfall of the Norse settlers who came to Greenland from Iceland. Arriving in 985, the Norse thrived for a few centuries but was forced to abandon Greenland by 1400.In contrast, the Inuit people, arriving around 1000, endured long after the Norse left. This difference has puzzled archaeologists for decades. One idea was that the Norse did not eat more seafood when farming conditions worsened. But studies of Norse teeth show that they did turn to the ocean for food. Archaeologists agree that the Inuits adapted successfully while the Norse did not, but nobody knows why. To try to answer the question, the researchers looked at as many toys as they could find that had once been played with by the children of either culture. The Norse settlements yielded 72. The Inuit settlements, located in similar environmental conditions, yielded 2,397. The researchers then assigned each toy to one of five categories, including toys of weapons, tools, forms of transport, for social play and for skill play. They also determined approximate times for when the toys were made. The categorization process revealed that the Inuit children not only had more toys available to them, but that these toys were more diverse. Most importantly, it was found that the differences in the number and diversity of toys grew dramatically over time. As the years went by, toys associated with hunting at sea became more common among the Inuit, but the Norse continued to give their children figurines of horses and birds. In essence, say the researchers, the Norse were adapting their lives to their new environment but continuing to gift old-fashioned toys. Though the lack of toys may indicate that Norse society was less creative from the start, the researchers argue that their tendency to give irrelevant toys intensified any initial lack of creativity and ultimately reduced their chances of survival. In contrast, the Inuits’ preference for diverse and relevant toys paved the way for their children to be more innovative and adaptive. A lesson for parents if ever there was one. 8. What did the toy study aim to further investigate? A. The Norse’s dietary change. B. The Norse’s failure to endure. C. The Inuits’ fishing advantage. D. The Inuits’ success in farming. 9. What was a major advantage that Inuit toys had over Norse toys? A. Safety. B. Diversity. C. Interactivity. D. Portability. 10. What lesson can modern parents draw from the study? A. Offer a wide range of learning opportunities. B. Emphasize toys that promote imagination. C. Choose toys that develop real-world skills. D. Encourage cooperative role-playing games. 11. Which of the following best reflects the main idea of the text? A. Survival is a case of child’s play. B. Sticking to cultural essence is vital. C. Innovation comes naturally over time. D. Cultural adaptation relies on children. D As a general doctor and medical educator deeply committed to doctor-patient relationships, I approach Charlotte Blease’s Dr Bot with an open mind toward AI’s potential in healthcare. While I fully acknowledge AI as a valuable innovative tool that can improve medical efficiency, the book’s core argument that AI should completely replace doctors made me speechless. Blease’s perspective overlooks the great advancement of modern medical practice and the irreplaceable human elements that lie at the heart of effective care. Her reasoning contains critical mistakes: she ignores the importance of caring for others — a quality extensively proven to boost patient satisfaction, treatment following and overall clinical outcomes — as an obstacle to sensible clinical decision-making. She also ignores AI’s natural limitations: it cannot perform physical examinations, surgeries or handle complex emergency situations that demand human judgment and adaptability. Additionally, she underestimates pressing risks associated with AI, including data leaks, unequal access to advanced tools across different populations and the too much energy and resource consumption tied to AI operations. AI already contributes meaningfully to medicine, from making easier notes about communicating with doctors to speeding up literature reviews, and Australian doctors readily accept these innovations to reduce administrative workload. Younger doctors, raised in the digital era, are particularly eager to integrate AI into their daily practice. Yet as physician Dhruv Khullar warns, over-reliance on AI risks diminishing doctors’ diagnostic (诊断) skills and clinical judgment due to a lack of practice, leaving patients in danger when technology fails — an increasingly likely situation during climate-driven problems and system failures. I openly acknowledge the imperfections of the medical profession, including occasional instances of overconfidence, insensitivity and human error. However, today’s doctors — especially younger generations — bring greater awareness of diverse patient needs, strong communication abilities and a genuine commitment to using AI to improve care quality. The path forward doesn’t lie in replacing doctors with AI, but in building good teamwork between the two. Blease’s call for full doctor replacement is shortsighted. True healthcare progress depends on using AI to boost, not replace, the human kindness, clinical skills, knowledge, and contextual understanding — the qualities that define effective, patient-centered medicine. 12. Which is a noted shortcoming of AI in medicine? A. Lack of data processing ability. B. Inability to conduct surgeries. C. Refusal to integrate with clinics. D. Failure to analyze medical papers. 13. What does the underlined word “diminishing” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Weakening. B. Deepening. C. Refreshing. D. Demonstrating. 14. What is the author’s argument? A. Banning AI in clinical settings. B. Fully replacing doctors with AI. C. Promoting AI-doctor cooperation. D. Limiting AI to administrative work. 15. What is the author’s attitude toward Blease’s core argument? A. Fully supportive. B. Strongly critical. C. Mildly doubtful. D. Totally indifferent. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Ways to Clear Your Mind from Mental Fog Mental fog shows up as tired, forgetting things or taking longer to complete tasks. Mental fog can result from lack of sleep, poor nutrition, depression or hormonal (荷尔蒙的) changes. ___16___ So if you have mental fog, the following ways may help you. Improve your sleep quality. Poor sleep quality is one of the contributors to mental fog. Try the following to improve your sleep quality. Create a nighttime routine. Try tidying up your space, listening to music or reading a book to tell your brain it is time to sleep. Get natural daylight during the day. Turn off your mobile. ___17___ Hydrate (补充水分) or have a snack. It’s surprising how quick and easy it is to get dehydrated and how quickly hunger can affect you. If you notice difficulty concentrating, remember when you last ate and drank. ___18___ That way, you won’t get stuck somewhere without a pick-me-up to help you. ___19___ A recent study suggests that social connection can improve brain function. It can help clear mental fog by being a sounding board to process ideas or fight your bad feelings. Who is your funniest friend or family member? Tell them you need their help and tell them they are your funniest friend. Second, ask them to tell you some interesting stories. Funny people are great at telling stories. And hearing someone else tell a story is a great way to get out of your fear. Change your chemistry. ___20___ Serotonin (血清素) contributes to our feelings of well-being and calmness. Remembering positive memories is one of the quickest ways to get a lift of it. Oxytocin, a chemical in our body, helps us feel more loved and connected. Call a friend to chat or plan dinner with someone. Endorphins, another chemical, help you overcome anxiety and pain. The best way to get endorphins is through exercise. A. Make friends. B. Call up a funny friend. C. It can also indicate medical issues. D. Try deep breathing to help calm your racing thoughts. E. You can change your chemistry to get out of mental fog. F. Blue light can affect your sleep quality before going to sleep. G. If you’re planning to be out for a long time, pack a few snacks! 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There’s an autumn day that I recall every time I find myself caught up in the busy life. I was a teenager then stuck in the ____21____ of upcoming college applications. It was my ____22____. Mr. Jensen, who brought me back to earth. He was a quiet man in his seventies who lived next door. We had a shared love for ____23____. One afternoon, feeling stressed and ____24____, I headed outside to my backyard garden where I began to violently weed (除草). Mr. Jensen was there as usual, ____25____ his rosebushes. Seeing my sadness, he ____26____ and quietly started weeding alongside me. After a few minutes of shared ____27____, he finally spoke up. “You know,” he began, “weeding a garden is a lot like ____28____ life.” Curious, I stopped and looked at him. He continued, “Sometimes, we are so absorbed in the weeds that we forget to enjoy the ____29____.” He pointed to the ____30____ flowers in his garden, their bright colors shining in the sun. “Don’t forget to appreciate the roses, even as you ____31____ the weeds.” That simple wisdom ____32____ me hard. I had been so focused on the stress of my future that I had forgotten to enjoy my ____33____. That day, Mr. Jensen taught me a life lesson that I’ve carried with me ever since. Now, whenever I find myself ____34____ by life’s “weeds,” I pause, take a deep breath, and remember to ____35____ my “roses”. 21. A. excitement B. regret C. pressure D. happiness 22. A. father B. teacher C. classmate D. neighbour 23. A. gardening B. singing C. dancing D. studying 24. A. shocked B. anxious C. interested D. disappointed 25. A. decorating B. attending C. packing D. selling 26. A. left B. hesitated C. approached D. jumped 27. A. chat B. silence C. smile D. visit 28. A. going through B. setting up C. turning around D. giving up 29. A. photos B. dreams C. flowers D. meals 30. A. artificial B. unique C. odd D. beautiful 31. A. love B. select C. remove D. recognize 32. A. hit B. pushed C. worked D. weighed 33. A. peace B. memory C. luck D. present 34. A. misled B. fooled C. cheated D. overcome 35. A. pick B. admire C. share D. collect 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The first Lighting Xi’an Festival was launched at Xi’an city square. It was titled Geometry of Light, ____36____ combined traditional culture with modern design, as a joint effort between the management of Xi’an city square and the art platform WAVELENGTH. The festival, ____37____ (feature) works of international light artists, demonstrated their representative works with site-specific creations tailored to Xi’an’s rich cultural context. ____38____ (root) in the the belief that light is the source of life and inspiration, it explored light’s nature: a spiritual geometry born from the meeting of human and reality. During its opening, two core topics ____39____ (address) in the discussions: the shared success of commerce and cities and the integrated innovation of art and business. Event ____40____ (organizer) shared their insights into several key areas: the designing philosophy dating back to the ____41____ (evolve) of public perception, the customization of digital art, solidly based ____42____ Xi’an’s local culture, and the potential interaction between technology and art. The festival is not merely an endpoint but rather a starting point for sustained development, the target of which is ____43____ (continue) building and strengthening the cultural brand, thereby further integrating artistic beauty with public spaces to ____44____ (significant) boost urban cultural vitality, enhance commercial experiences, _____45_____ ultimately foster the mutual growth of culture and commerce. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，两周后你要参加一场英语口语考试，但有点担心自己的表现，因此想请外教老师Lucy帮忙辅导口语。请给她写封英文邮件，内容包括： 1. 介绍个人情况及诉求； 2. 询问拜访的时间、地点； 3. 表达感谢并期待回复。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Lucy, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I have a black Jaguar. I’ve been driving it to and from work for three years. It looks still brand-new because I always clean and polish it until it shines brightly. But its right door is marked by an ugly, noticeable dent (凹陷) which I’ve never bothered to fix. Whenever asked why, I will shake my head. Only I know it’s a reminder of an unforgettable afternoon. It was a typical summer. After work, I was driving down a neighborhood street in my Jaguar, going a bit too fast. I was half-listening to the radio, half-watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars, and I slowed down when I thought I saw something move. But as my car passed, no kids appeared. Instead, a brick crashed into the side of my door with a sickening thud (闷响) . I braked hard and reversed to the spot where the brick had been thrown and then quickly jumped out of the car. There appeared a clear dent on my right door! My blood almost boiled. Seeing a boy, no older than 10, with another brick in his hand, I frowned fiercely, eyes flashing with anger, and stormed to him, “What was that all about?” my voice was tight and sharp. “My car is damaged. Look at this dent…” “Please mister... Please, I’m sorry... I didn’t know what else to do,” his eyes were filled with terror, a blood stain on his elbow, and he begged. “I’m sorry... No one would stop. My sister fell out of her wheelchair — I can’t lift her up!” He pointed to a parked car, his voice breaking. Besides it, there was his sister, lying on the ground, bleeding from fresh scrapes (擦伤) and cuts. Her wheelchair was tipped over nearby. “Would you please help me get her back into her wheelchair? She’s hurt and she’s too heavy for me,” said the boy. Hearing this, I felt upset and the anger that had burned in my chest a moment ago vanished completely, replaced by a rush of shock and overwhelming guilt. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I rushed over to the girl, knowing exactly what to do. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Leaving the hospital, I looked at the dent on my car. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期高二学年期中考试 英语试卷 本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分 满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第I卷（选择题共95分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1 .5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What did the woman dislike about last night’s meal? A. The soup. B. The cake. C. The pizza. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their hobbies. B. A popular book. C. An electronic device. 3. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Workmates. C. Doctor and patient. 4. What might Mr.Jones be? A.A repairman. B.A salesman. C.A deliveryman. 5. How will the man help the woman? A. By dusting the house. B. By doing the washing. C. By taking out the rubbish. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does Sam have trouble with? A. Staff training. B. Account registration. C. Computer setup. 7. What will Sam do next? A. Check an e-mail. B. Give a name list to the woman. C. Request photos from new employees. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where do the speakers work? A. At a school. B. At a toy store. C. At the dentist’s. 9. What is the woman’s main concern? A. The size of the waiting area. B. The budget for remodeling. C. The reputation of the company. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. Why does Brian look upset? A. He lacks money. B. His expenses are high. C. His spending is hard to work out. 11. What costs Brian most every month? A. The rent. B. The food. C. The books. 12. How much does Brian spend on transport every month? A. 50 pounds. B. 30 pounds. C. 28 pounds. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What does the man major in? A. Business. B. Accounting. C. Teaching. 14. What does the man think of his major? A. It’s promising. B. It’s easy to learn. C. It’s suitable for him. 15. What difficulty does the man face in his studies? A. Memorizing some data. B. Finding his own study method. C. Dealing with different situations. 16. What is most important according to the man? A. Work experience. B. A high degree. C. Great ambition. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What does the speaker recommend seeing in St. Andrews? A. Ancient sites. B. Woolen cloths. C. Modern buildings. 18. What can be learned from the museum in Cluny? A. When the village was constructed. B. How important sheep were in the region. C. What the village looked like 1,000 years ago. 19. What can listeners do in Pennerley? A. Try growing vegetables. B. Shop at a farmer’s market. C. Visit the museum of village life. 20. What is the last attraction about? A. Farm animals. B. Agricultural products. C. Transport development. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The following are four once-in-a-lifetime mountain hikes. The Inca Trail, Peru The Inca Trail offers a seven-day hike focusing on unique Peruvian culture. Led by our well-informed guides, you’ll see some historical villages, visit an old-fashioned coffee farm, and attend a traditional offering to “Pachamama”. After a long day on your feet, relax with a traditional Peruvian meal and have a night’s rest in a local cottage. The Dolomites, Italy The On Foot Holidays’ self-guided hike through the Dolomites covers the grassland of South Tyrol, the famous peaks of the Tre Cime di Lavaredo and the amazing town of Cortina d’ Ampezzo. You’ll climb from the Falzarego Pass, cross through to the Col dei Bos and up Mt. Lagazuoi, with its network of World War I tunnels. Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania More than 19,000 feet above sea level, Mount Kilimanjaro, an inactive volcano, is Africa’s highest mountain. Climbing it is a multi-day trip through five climate zones. Duma Explorer offers several different routes up Kilimanjaro— the most popular are the seven-day Machame route, eight-day Lemosho route and a nine-day trip via the Northern Circuit. Hikes include camping equipment, meals and guides. Chilkoot Trail, Alaska In 1897, the Chilkoot Trail was changed from a sleepy trade route into a busy road, as part of the Gold Rush. The rush dried up within a year, but you can follow in the boomers’ footsteps with Alaska Shore Hikes, through thick forest and up the Sainly Hill. A six-hour hike provides tourists with safety equipment and guides. 1. Which of the following is suitable for hikers without guides? A. The Inca Trail, Peru. B. The Dolomites, Italy. C. Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. D. Chilkoot Trail, Alaska. 2. What can we know from the text? A. Chilkoot Trail has always been a busy trade road. B. Inca Trail includes exploration of World War I tunnels. C. Hikers will cover five climates zones in Mount Kilimanjaro. D. Hikers can visit an old-fashioned coffee farm in the Dolomites. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A science report. B. A geography book. C. An encyclopedia. D. A travel brochure. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四条一生中值得一走的徒步线路，分别是秘鲁的印加古道、意大利的多洛迈特山、坦桑尼亚的乞力马扎罗山和阿拉斯加的奇尔库特小径。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Dolomites, Italy部分中“The On Foot Holidays’ self-guided hike through the Dolomites covers the grassland of South Tyrol, the famous peaks of the Tre Cime di Lavaredo and the amazing town of Cortina d’ Ampezzo.(步行之旅的自主徒步旅行穿过多洛迈特山区，涵盖了南蒂罗尔的草原、著名的特雷钦峰以及惊人的克Cortsina d’ Ampezzo镇)”可知，意大利的多洛迈特山提供的是自我导览的徒步旅行，因此适合没有导游的徒步旅行者。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania部分中“More than 19,000 feet above sea level, Mount Kilimanjaro, an inactive volcano, is Africa’s highest mountain. Climbing it is a multi-day trip through five climate zones.(乞力马扎罗山是一座不活跃的火山，海拔超过19,000英尺，是非洲最高的山峰。攀登它需要经过5个气候带，耗时数天)”可知，在攀登乞力马扎罗山时，会经过五个不同的气候区。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“The following are four once-in-a-lifetime mountain hikes.(以下是四次千载难逢的登山旅行)”以及通读全文可知，文章介绍了四条一生中值得一走的徒步线路，分别是秘鲁的印加古道、意大利的多洛迈特山、坦桑尼亚的乞力马扎罗山和阿拉斯加的奇尔库特小径。这种内容通常出现在旅游手册或指南中，旨在帮助游客了解不同的旅行目的地，并选择适合自己的旅行计划。因此，本文可能来自一本旅游手册。故选D。 B 14-year-old Naya Ellis has a passion for science since childhood, fueled by her desire to make a meaningful impact in medicine. Her devotion can be traced back to age 7, when she tended to her mother battling breast cancer. Now a freshman at New Orleans’ John F. Kennedy High School, she has developed a creative watch for adults — an invention that earned her the title of champion at the well-known National STEM Challenge. Naya’s creativity took flight at STEM NOLA, an initiative that helps K-12 students, particularly those from low-income families, engage in hands-on STEM projects. Drawn by a desire to stay productive, she joined the organization’s eight-month STEM fellowship, unexpectedly starting a life-changing journey. From her participation in STEM Saturday — a platform that encourages inventive activities among students, Naya decided to create a watch for stroke (中风) detection, inspired by her grandmother’s own battle with the illness. Thus, WingItt was born. Using advanced technology, WingItt detects nerve impulses (脉冲) and heartbeats to find early stroke signs before clear symptoms (症状) appear and sends off warnings. Focusing on the elderly — stroke’s most at-risk group, Naya has improved the model to tell stroke signs from other body changes. Moreover, she aims to make it affordable for seniors who cannot afford pricey devices like iPhones or Apple Watches. With hopes to create change while pursuing her interests, Naya’s story shows STEM education’s life-changing power. Chosen as one of 126 top students nationwide in the National STEM Challenge, she will present her invention WingItt at the coming Washington, D.C. festival, an honor from the U.S. Department of Education. As she starts her freshman year, Naya hopes to go beyond the world of invention; her ambitions also include excelling in softball, getting a college scholarship, and finally, realizing her dream of becoming an obstetrician-gynecologist — a symbol of hope and strength for women all over the world. 4. Where does Naya’s inspiration for WingItt come from? A. Her family’s health struggle. B. The initiator’s encouragement. C. The experience in STEM Saturday. D. Her strong interest in science. 5. What does the text say about WingItt? A. It can connect to other devices. B. It focuses on serious symptoms. C. It allows for preventive measures. D. It balances nerve impulses and heartbeats. 6. What can we know about Naya? A. She aims to gain wide academic recognition. B. She has a strong sense of social responsibility. C. She has received a scholarship for the invention. D. She regards her failures as valuable wealth in life. 7. What is the text mainly about? A. A teen’s award-winning invention. B. The influence of STEM education. C. A young girl’s pursuit of knowledge. D. A new technology for monitoring health. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了14岁女孩Naya Ellis从小热爱科学，受家人患病经历启发，研发出用于中风早期检测并能发送警报的手表WingItt，并凭借该发明在全国STEM挑战赛中夺冠、获得前往华盛顿展示发明的机会，同时介绍了她的成长背景、发明过程以及未来志向。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“From her participation in STEM Saturday — a platform that encourages inventive activities among students, Naya decided to create a watch for stroke (中风) detection, inspired by her grandmother’s own battle with the illness. Thus, WingItt was born.(通过参加“STEM星期六”活动（这是一个鼓励学生开展创新活动的平台），纳亚萌生了设计一款用于中风检测的手表的想法，这个想法源于她祖母与中风抗争的经历。于是，WingItt就此诞生)”可知，Naya研发WingItt的灵感来源于她的祖母与中风抗争的经历。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Using advanced technology, WingItt detects nerve impulses (脉冲) and heartbeats to find early stroke signs before clear symptoms (症状) appear and sends off warnings.(通过运用先进的技术，WingItt特能够检测出神经脉冲和心跳信号，从而在明显的症状出现之前发现早期中风的迹象，并发出警报)”可知，WingItt能在中风明显症状出现前检测到早期迹象并发送警报，人们收到警报后可及时采取措施，避免中风病情加重，这意味着它能提醒人们采取预防性措施。故选C。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“14-year-old Naya Ellis has a passion for science since childhood, fueled by her desire to make a meaningful impact in medicine.(14岁的Naya Ellis自幼就对科学充满热情，这种热情源于她想要在医学领域产生积极影响的愿望)”以及最后一段“As she starts her freshman year, Naya hopes to go beyond the world of invention; her ambitions also include excelling in softball, getting a college scholarship, and finally, realizing her dream of becoming an obstetrician-gynecologist — a symbol of hope and strength for women all over the world.(在她作为高中新生开始学业时，Naya希望能够超越单纯的发明创造领域；她的目标还包括在垒球比赛中取得优异成绩、获得大学奖学金，最终实现她成为妇产科医生的梦想——这一梦想象征着希望与力量，对全世界的女性而言都具有重要意义)”可知，Naya受祖母中风经历启发，研发中风检测手表帮助老年人早期发现病情并发送警报；此外，她还希望未来成为妇产科医生，为全球女性带来希望与力量。由此可推知，Naya具有强烈的社会责任感。故选B。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“From her participation in STEM Saturday — a platform that encourages inventive activities among students, Naya decided to create a watch for stroke (中风) detection, inspired by her grandmother’s own battle with the illness. Thus, WingItt was born.(通过参加“STEM星期六”活动（这是一个鼓励学生开展创新活动的平台），纳亚萌生了设计一款用于中风检测的手表的想法，这个想法源于她祖母与中风抗争的经历。于是，WingItt就此诞生)”以及整篇文章围绕14岁女孩Naya Ellis展开，核心讲述了她研发中风检测手表WingItt，并凭借这款发明在全国STEM挑战赛中夺冠、获得前往华盛顿资格的关键经历，全文核心凸显“一位青少年的获奖发明”。故选A。 C In cultures worldwide, toys have been used to teach children about the society they live in. Recent research reveals that giving the wrong toys may have contributed to the downfall of the Norse settlers who came to Greenland from Iceland. Arriving in 985, the Norse thrived for a few centuries but was forced to abandon Greenland by 1400.In contrast, the Inuit people, arriving around 1000, endured long after the Norse left. This difference has puzzled archaeologists for decades. One idea was that the Norse did not eat more seafood when farming conditions worsened. But studies of Norse teeth show that they did turn to the ocean for food. Archaeologists agree that the Inuits adapted successfully while the Norse did not, but nobody knows why. To try to answer the question, the researchers looked at as many toys as they could find that had once been played with by the children of either culture. The Norse settlements yielded 72. The Inuit settlements, located in similar environmental conditions, yielded 2,397. The researchers then assigned each toy to one of five categories, including toys of weapons, tools, forms of transport, for social play and for skill play. They also determined approximate times for when the toys were made. The categorization process revealed that the Inuit children not only had more toys available to them, but that these toys were more diverse. Most importantly, it was found that the differences in the number and diversity of toys grew dramatically over time. As the years went by, toys associated with hunting at sea became more common among the Inuit, but the Norse continued to give their children figurines of horses and birds. In essence, say the researchers, the Norse were adapting their lives to their new environment but continuing to gift old-fashioned toys. Though the lack of toys may indicate that Norse society was less creative from the start, the researchers argue that their tendency to give irrelevant toys intensified any initial lack of creativity and ultimately reduced their chances of survival. In contrast, the Inuits’ preference for diverse and relevant toys paved the way for their children to be more innovative and adaptive. A lesson for parents if ever there was one. 8. What did the toy study aim to further investigate? A. The Norse’s dietary change. B. The Norse’s failure to endure. C. The Inuits’ fishing advantage. D. The Inuits’ success in farming. 9. What was a major advantage that Inuit toys had over Norse toys? A. Safety. B. Diversity. C. Interactivity. D. Portability. 10. What lesson can modern parents draw from the study? A. Offer a wide range of learning opportunities. B. Emphasize toys that promote imagination. C. Choose toys that develop real-world skills. D. Encourage cooperative role-playing games. 11. Which of the following best reflects the main idea of the text? A. Survival is a case of child’s play. B. Sticking to cultural essence is vital. C. Innovation comes naturally over time. D. Cultural adaptation relies on children. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章通过对比格陵兰岛挪威定居者与因纽特人定居者的玩具差异，揭示玩具在种族生存中的关键作用。挪威人因固守传统玩具而失败，因纽特人则通过实用玩具培养生存技能，最终成功适应环境，为现代父母提供启示。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But studies of Norse teeth show that they did turn to the ocean for food. Archaeologists agree that the Inuits adapted successfully while the Norse did not, but nobody knows why.(考古学家一致认为，因纽特人成功地适应了，而挪威人没有，但没有人知道为什么)”和第四段“To try to answer the question, the researchers looked at as many toys as they could find that had once been played with by the children of either culture.(为了回答这个问题，研究人员尽可能多地研究了这两种文化的孩子曾经玩过的玩具)”可知，这个对玩具的研究旨在进一步调查挪威人未能适应环境而持续存在的原因。故选B项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“The categorization process revealed that the Inuit children not only had more toys available to them, but that these toys were more diverse. Most importantly, it was found that the differences in the number and diversity of toys grew dramatically over time.(分类过程表明，因纽特儿童不仅有更多的玩具可供选择，而且这些玩具也更多样化。最重要的是，人们发现玩具数量和多样性的差异随着时间的推移而急剧增加)”和第六段中“As the years went by, toys associated with hunting at sea became more common among the Inuit, but the Norse continued to give their children figurines of horses and birds.(随着时间的流逝，与海上狩猎有关的玩具在因纽特人中变得越来越普遍，但挪威人继续给他们的孩子们马和鸟的雕像玩具)”可知，因纽特玩具相对于北欧玩具的主要优势是具有多样性。故选B项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Though the lack of toys may indicate that Norse society was less creative from the start, the researchers argue that their tendency to give irrelevant toys intensified any initial lack of creativity and ultimately reduced their chances of survival. In contrast, the Inuits’ preference for diverse and relevant toys paved the way for their children to be more innovative and adaptive. A lesson for parents if ever there was one.(尽管缺乏玩具可能表明挪威社会从一开始就缺乏创造力，但研究人员认为，他们倾向于给无关的玩具，这加剧了最初缺乏创造力的情况，最终降低了他们的生存机会。相比之下，因纽特人对多样化和相关玩具的偏好为他们的孩子更具创新性和适应性铺平了道路。这是给父母们上的一课)”可知，因纽特玩具的实用性帮助儿童适应环境，挪威玩具因脱离实际，因循守旧导致失败，现代父母能从这项研究中学到的是给孩子选择能培养现实技能的玩具。故选C项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Though the lack of toys may indicate that Norse society was less creative from the start, the researchers argue that their tendency to give irrelevant toys intensified any initial lack of creativity and ultimately reduced their chances of survival. In contrast, the Inuits’ preference for diverse and relevant toys paved the way for their children to be more innovative and adaptive. A lesson for parents if ever there was one.(尽管缺乏玩具可能表明挪威社会从一开始就缺乏创造力，但研究人员认为，他们倾向于给无关的玩具，这加剧了最初缺乏创造力的情况，最终降低了他们的生存机会。相比之下，因纽特人对多样化和相关玩具的偏好为他们的孩子更具创新性和适应性铺平了道路。这是给父母们上的一课。)”可知，文章研究了玩具对文化适应和生存的影响，揭示“玩具功能性”对社会存续的决定性作用。A项以文学化表达精准概括这一主旨，既呼应引言玩具是儿童社会化的工具，错误的玩具可能导致灾难，又强化结论的警示意义，给父母关于选玩具的启示。故选A项。 D As a general doctor and medical educator deeply committed to doctor-patient relationships, I approach Charlotte Blease’s Dr Bot with an open mind toward AI’s potential in healthcare. While I fully acknowledge AI as a valuable innovative tool that can improve medical efficiency, the book’s core argument that AI should completely replace doctors made me speechless. Blease’s perspective overlooks the great advancement of modern medical practice and the irreplaceable human elements that lie at the heart of effective care. Her reasoning contains critical mistakes: she ignores the importance of caring for others — a quality extensively proven to boost patient satisfaction, treatment following and overall clinical outcomes — as an obstacle to sensible clinical decision-making. She also ignores AI’s natural limitations: it cannot perform physical examinations, surgeries or handle complex emergency situations that demand human judgment and adaptability. Additionally, she underestimates pressing risks associated with AI, including data leaks, unequal access to advanced tools across different populations and the too much energy and resource consumption tied to AI operations. AI already contributes meaningfully to medicine, from making easier notes about communicating with doctors to speeding up literature reviews, and Australian doctors readily accept these innovations to reduce administrative workload. Younger doctors, raised in the digital era, are particularly eager to integrate AI into their daily practice. Yet as physician Dhruv Khullar warns, over-reliance on AI risks diminishing doctors’ diagnostic (诊断) skills and clinical judgment due to a lack of practice, leaving patients in danger when technology fails — an increasingly likely situation during climate-driven problems and system failures. I openly acknowledge the imperfections of the medical profession, including occasional instances of overconfidence, insensitivity and human error. However, today’s doctors — especially younger generations — bring greater awareness of diverse patient needs, strong communication abilities and a genuine commitment to using AI to improve care quality. The path forward doesn’t lie in replacing doctors with AI, but in building good teamwork between the two. Blease’s call for full doctor replacement is shortsighted. True healthcare progress depends on using AI to boost, not replace, the human kindness, clinical skills, knowledge, and contextual understanding — the qualities that define effective, patient-centered medicine. 12. Which is a noted shortcoming of AI in medicine? A. Lack of data processing ability. B. Inability to conduct surgeries. C. Refusal to integrate with clinics. D. Failure to analyze medical papers. 13. What does the underlined word “diminishing” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Weakening. B. Deepening. C. Refreshing. D. Demonstrating. 14. What is the author’s argument? A. Banning AI in clinical settings. B. Fully replacing doctors with AI. C. Promoting AI-doctor cooperation. D. Limiting AI to administrative work. 15. What is the author’s attitude toward Blease’s core argument? A. Fully supportive. B. Strongly critical. C. Mildly doubtful. D. Totally indifferent. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章作者驳斥用AI完全取代医生的观点，指出AI局限性，主张人机协作推动医疗发展。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She also ignores AI’s natural limitations: it cannot perform physical examinations, surgeries or handle complex emergency situations that demand human judgment and adaptability.(她还忽视了人工智能的固有局限性：它无法进行体格检查、手术或处理需要人类判断和适应能力的复杂紧急情况)”可知，人工智能在医学领域的一个显著缺点是不能做手术。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Yet as physician Dhruv Khullar warns, over-reliance on AI risks diminishing doctors’ diagnostic (诊断) skills and clinical judgment due to a lack of practice, leaving patients in danger when technology fails — an increasingly likely situation during climate-driven problems and system failures.(然而，正如医生德鲁夫・库拉所警告的那样，过度依赖人工智能会因缺乏实践而有diminishing医生诊断技能和临床判断力的风险，当技术出现故障时，患者将陷入危险 —— 在气候引发的问题和系统故障期间，这种情况发生的可能性越来越大)”可知，缺乏实践会让医生的专业能力变弱，因此“diminishing”意为 “削弱”。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The path forward doesn’t lie in replacing doctors with AI, but in building good teamwork between the two.(未来的发展方向不在于用人工智能取代医生，而在于建立两者之间良好的协作关系)”可知，作者主张促进人工智能和医生的合作。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“While I fully acknowledge AI as a valuable innovative tool that can improve medical efficiency, the book’s core argument that AI should completely replace doctors made me speechless. (虽然我完全承认人工智能是一种可以提高医疗效率的宝贵创新工具，但这本书中人工智能应该完全取代医生的核心论点让我无言以对)”以及最后一段中“Blease’s call for full doctor replacement is shortsighted. (布莱斯呼吁用人工智能完全取代医生的想法是目光短浅的)”可知，作者对布莱斯的核心论点持强烈批判态度。故选B。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Ways to Clear Your Mind from Mental Fog Mental fog shows up as tired, forgetting things or taking longer to complete tasks. Mental fog can result from lack of sleep, poor nutrition, depression or hormonal (荷尔蒙的) changes. ___16___ So if you have mental fog, the following ways may help you. Improve your sleep quality. Poor sleep quality is one of the contributors to mental fog. Try the following to improve your sleep quality. Create a nighttime routine. Try tidying up your space, listening to music or reading a book to tell your brain it is time to sleep. Get natural daylight during the day. Turn off your mobile. ___17___ Hydrate (补充水分) or have a snack. It’s surprising how quick and easy it is to get dehydrated and how quickly hunger can affect you. If you notice difficulty concentrating, remember when you last ate and drank. ___18___ That way, you won’t get stuck somewhere without a pick-me-up to help you. ___19___ A recent study suggests that social connection can improve brain function. It can help clear mental fog by being a sounding board to process ideas or fight your bad feelings. Who is your funniest friend or family member? Tell them you need their help and tell them they are your funniest friend. Second, ask them to tell you some interesting stories. Funny people are great at telling stories. And hearing someone else tell a story is a great way to get out of your fear. Change your chemistry. ___20___ Serotonin (血清素) contributes to our feelings of well-being and calmness. Remembering positive memories is one of the quickest ways to get a lift of it. Oxytocin, a chemical in our body, helps us feel more loved and connected. Call a friend to chat or plan dinner with someone. Endorphins, another chemical, help you overcome anxiety and pain. The best way to get endorphins is through exercise. A. Make friends. B. Call up a funny friend. C. It can also indicate medical issues. D. Try deep breathing to help calm your racing thoughts. E. You can change your chemistry to get out of mental fog. F. Blue light can affect your sleep quality before going to sleep. G. If you’re planning to be out for a long time, pack a few snacks! 【答案】16. C 17. F 18. G 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个清除精神模糊 (mental fog) 的建议：改善睡眠质量；补充水分或吃点零食；给一个搞笑的朋友打电话；改变身体的化学成分。 【16题详解】 根据前文“Mental fog can result from lack of sleep, poor nutrition, depression or hormonal changes.(脑雾可能由睡眠不足、营养不佳、抑郁或荷尔蒙变化引起)”，以及后文“So if you have mental fog, the following ways may help you.(因此如果你有脑雾，以下方法可能对你有帮助)”可知，此空需补充脑雾所暗示的问题。C选项“It can also indicate medical issues.(它也可能暗示健康问题)”符合语境。故选C项。 【17题详解】 根据本段小标题“Improve your sleep quality.(改善睡眠质量)”，以及前文“Turn off your mobile.(关掉手机)”可知，此空需解释“关手机”与“改善睡眠”的关联，说明手机影响睡眠的具体原因。F选项“Blue light can affect your sleep quality before going to sleep.(睡前手机蓝光会影响睡眠质量)”符合语境。故选F项。 【18题详解】 根据本段小标题“Hydrate or have a snack.(补充水分或吃点零食)”，以及前文“If you notice difficulty concentrating, remember when you last ate and drank.(如果你发现难以集中注意力，想想上次吃喝是什么时候)”和后文“That way, you won’t get stuck somewhere without a pick-me-up to help you.(这样，你就不会在某个地方因没有提神食物而陷入困境)”可知，此空需给出“提前准备零食”的具体建议，衔接“补充零食”与“避免困境”。G选项“If you’re planning to be out for a long time, pack a few snacks!(如果你计划长时间外出，打包一些零食)”符合语境。故选G项。 【19题详解】 根据后文“Who is your funniest friend or family member? Tell them you need their help and tell them they are your funniest friend. Second, ask them to tell you some interesting stories.(你最风趣的朋友或家人是谁？告诉他们你需要帮助，并说他们是你最风趣的人。其次，让他们给你讲些有趣的故事)”可知，此空需作为段落小标题，概括“联系风趣朋友”的核心内容。B选项“Call up a funny friend.(给风趣的朋友打个电话)”适合作小标题。故选B项。 【20题详解】 根据本段小标题“Change your chemistry.(调节体内化学物质)”，以及后文“Serotonin (血清素) contributes to our feelings of well-being and calmness. Remembering positive memories is one of the quickest ways to get a lift of it. Oxytocin, a chemical in our body, helps us feel more loved and connected. Call a friend to chat or plan dinner with someone. Endorphins, another chemical, help you overcome anxiety and pain.(血清素有助于让我们产生幸福感与平静感。回忆积极的往事，是快速提升血清素水平的方法之一。催产素（Oxytocin）是人体内的一种化学物质，能让我们更强烈地感受到被爱与联结。你可以给朋友打个电话聊聊，或者约人一起吃顿饭。内啡肽则是另一种化学物质，能帮助我们克服焦虑、缓解疼痛)”可知，此空需总起“调节体内化学物质可缓解脑雾”，引出后文对具体化学物质的介绍。E选项“You can change your chemistry to get out of mental fog.(你可以通过调节体内化学物质来摆脱脑雾)”中“change your chemistry”直接呼应小标题，“get out of mental fog”点明该方法的目的，为后文介绍血清素、催产素等内容铺垫，符合语境。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There’s an autumn day that I recall every time I find myself caught up in the busy life. I was a teenager then stuck in the ____21____ of upcoming college applications. It was my ____22____. Mr. Jensen, who brought me back to earth. He was a quiet man in his seventies who lived next door. We had a shared love for ____23____. One afternoon, feeling stressed and ____24____, I headed outside to my backyard garden where I began to violently weed (除草). Mr. Jensen was there as usual, ____25____ his rosebushes. Seeing my sadness, he ____26____ and quietly started weeding alongside me. After a few minutes of shared ____27____, he finally spoke up. “You know,” he began, “weeding a garden is a lot like ____28____ life.” Curious, I stopped and looked at him. He continued, “Sometimes, we are so absorbed in the weeds that we forget to enjoy the ____29____.” He pointed to the ____30____ flowers in his garden, their bright colors shining in the sun. “Don’t forget to appreciate the roses, even as you ____31____ the weeds.” That simple wisdom ____32____ me hard. I had been so focused on the stress of my future that I had forgotten to enjoy my ____33____. That day, Mr. Jensen taught me a life lesson that I’ve carried with me ever since. Now, whenever I find myself ____34____ by life’s “weeds,” I pause, take a deep breath, and remember to ____35____ my “roses”. 21. A. excitement B. regret C. pressure D. happiness 22. A. father B. teacher C. classmate D. neighbour 23. A. gardening B. singing C. dancing D. studying 24. A. shocked B. anxious C. interested D. disappointed 25. A. decorating B. attending C. packing D. selling 26. A. left B. hesitated C. approached D. jumped 27. A. chat B. silence C. smile D. visit 28. A. going through B. setting up C. turning around D. giving up 29. A. photos B. dreams C. flowers D. meals 30. A. artificial B. unique C. odd D. beautiful 31. A. love B. select C. remove D. recognize 32. A. hit B. pushed C. worked D. weighed 33. A. peace B. memory C. luck D. present 34. A. misled B. fooled C. cheated D. overcome 35. A. pick B. admire C. share D. collect 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在面临即将到来的大学申请压力时，邻居Mr. Jensen让作者明白不要只关注生活中的“杂草”，而要学会欣赏“玫瑰”的故事。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时我还是个青少年，深陷在即将到来的大学申请压力中。A. excitement兴奋；B. regret后悔；C. pressure压力；D. happiness幸福。根据后文“feeling stressed”可知，作者深陷在即将到来的大学申请压力中。故选C项。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：是我的邻居Mr. Jensen把我拉回了现实。A. father父亲；B. teacher老师；C. classmate同学；D. neighbour邻居。根据后文“He was a quiet man in his seventies who lived next door.”可知，Mr. Jensen是作者的邻居。故选D项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们都喜欢园艺。A. gardening园艺；B. singing唱歌；C. dancing跳舞；D. studying学习。根据后文“I headed outside to my backyard garden”以及“he pointed to the __10__flowers in his garden”可知，他们都喜欢园艺。故选A项。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天下午，我感到压力很大，很焦虑，于是走到后院花园，开始疯狂地除草。A. shocked震惊的；B. anxious焦虑的；C. interested感兴趣的；D. disappointed失望的。根据前文“feeling stressed”以及后文“I headed outside to my backyard garden where I began to violently weed(除草).”可知，作者感到压力很大，很焦虑。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Mr. Jensen像往常一样在那里，照料他的玫瑰丛。A. decorating装饰；B. attending照料；C. packing打包；D. selling卖。根据后文“his rosebushes”可知，此处指的是照料玫瑰丛。故选B项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到我的难过，他走近我，默默地陪我一起除草。A. left离开；B. hesitated犹豫；C. approached靠近，走近；D. jumped跳。根据后文“quietly started weeding alongside me”可知，Mr. Jensen需要先走近作者，然后才能和作者一起除草。故选C项。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：几分钟共同的沉默之后，他终于开口了。A. chat聊天；B. silence沉默；C. smile微笑；D. visit参观。根据后文“he finally spoke up”可知，一开始是几分钟的沉默。故选B项。 【28题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“你知道吗，”他开始说，“给花园除草就像经历人生。”A. going through经历；B. setting up建立；C. turning around转身；D. giving up放弃。根据后文“Sometimes, we are so absorbed in the weeds that we forget to enjoy the __9__.”可知，这里是说除草就像经历人生。故选A项。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时候，我们太专注于杂草，以至于忘记了享受花朵。A. photos照片；B. dreams梦想；C. flowers花；D. meals饭。根据后文“Don’t forget to appreciate the roses”可知，此处“花朵”与后文“玫瑰”对应，指人生中的美好事物。故选C项。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他指着花园里美丽的花朵，它们在阳光下闪耀着鲜艳的颜色。A. artificial人造的；B. unique独特的；C. odd奇怪的；D. beautiful美丽的。根据后文“their bright colors shining in the sun”可知，此处指的是美丽的花朵。故选D项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使你在除草，也不要忘记欣赏玫瑰。A. love爱；B. select选择；C. remove移除，去除；D. recognize认出。根据前文“weeding a garden”可知除草就是去除杂草，“remove”对应“weed”的含义。故选C项。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那简单的智慧深深打动了我。A. hit打击，使……突然意识到；B. pushed推；C. worked工作；D. weighed称重。根据后文“I had been so focused on the stress of my future that I had forgotten to enjoy my __13__.”可知作者被那简单的智慧深深打动，意识到自己一直只关注未来的压力。hit sb. hard表示“给某人很大影响，使某人突然意识到”。故选A项。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一直太专注于未来的压力，以至于忘记了享受当下。A. peace和平；B. memory记忆；C. luck运气；D. present现在，目前。根据前文“I had been so focused on the stress of my future”可知作者一直太专注于未来的压力，忘记了享受当下。故选D项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，每当我发现自己被生活中的“杂草”所困扰时，我都会停下来，深呼吸，记得欣赏我的“玫瑰”。A. misled误导；B. fooled欺骗；C. cheated欺骗；D. overcome克服，战胜，这里指“被……困扰”。根据后文“by life’s “weeds,””可知是被生活中的“杂草”所困扰。“be overcome by”有 “被……困扰、压倒”之意，符合语境。故选D项。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，每当我发现自己被生活中的“杂草”所困扰时，我都会停下来，深呼吸，记得欣赏我的“玫瑰”。A. pick挑选；B. admire欣赏；C. share分享；D. collect收集。根据前文“Don’t forget to appreciate the roses”可知是要记得欣赏“玫瑰”。故选B项。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The first Lighting Xi’an Festival was launched at Xi’an city square. It was titled Geometry of Light, ____36____ combined traditional culture with modern design, as a joint effort between the management of Xi’an city square and the art platform WAVELENGTH. The festival, ____37____ (feature) works of international light artists, demonstrated their representative works with site-specific creations tailored to Xi’an’s rich cultural context. ____38____ (root) in the the belief that light is the source of life and inspiration, it explored light’s nature: a spiritual geometry born from the meeting of human and reality. During its opening, two core topics ____39____ (address) in the discussions: the shared success of commerce and cities and the integrated innovation of art and business. Event ____40____ (organizer) shared their insights into several key areas: the designing philosophy dating back to the ____41____ (evolve) of public perception, the customization of digital art, solidly based ____42____ Xi’an’s local culture, and the potential interaction between technology and art. The festival is not merely an endpoint but rather a starting point for sustained development, the target of which is ____43____ (continue) building and strengthening the cultural brand, thereby further integrating artistic beauty with public spaces to ____44____ (significant) boost urban cultural vitality, enhance commercial experiences, _____45_____ ultimately foster the mutual growth of culture and commerce. 【答案】36. which 37. featuring 38. Rooted 39. were addressed 40. organizers 41. evolution 42. on 43. to continue 44. significantly 45. and 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍了首届西安灯光节的主题、内容、核心话题及旨在持续发展、增强文化品牌的目标。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这场名为“光影几何”的活动将传统文化与现代设计相结合，是由西安城市广场管理方与艺术平台WAVELENGTH联合打造的。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，先行词为The first Lighting Xi’an Festival，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个节日展出了国际灯光艺术家的作品，展示了他们具有代表性的作品，并结合了针对西安丰富文化背景量身定制的现场创作。句中谓语是demonstrated，空格处用非谓语动词，The festival与feature为主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语，表主动。故填featuring。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：根植于“光是生命与灵感之源”的信念，该灯光节探索了光的本质：一种源于人与现实交汇的精神几何。句中谓语是explored，空格处用非谓语动词，it(The festival)与root为被动关系，应用过去分词作状语，表被动，且句首时首字母应大写。故填Rooted。 【39题详解】 考查时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：开幕式期间，讨论中涉及了两个核心话题：商业与城市的共同成功、艺术与商业的融合创新。主语two core topics与address为被动关系，且事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were addressed。 【40题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：活动组织者分享了他们在几个关键领域的见解：可追溯至公众认知演变的设计理念、数字艺术的定制化创作 —— 其扎实根基建立在西安本土文化之上 —— 以及科技与艺术的潜在互动性。由shared their insights可知，空格处用名词作主语，指“组织者”，是organizer，由their可知，空格处用复数，故填organizers。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：活动组织者分享了他们在几个关键领域的见解：可追溯至公众认知演变的设计理念、数字艺术的定制化创作 —— 其扎实根基建立在西安本土文化之上 —— 以及科技与艺术的潜在互动性。由the和of可知，空格处用名词，evolve的名词是evolution，是不可数名词，意为“演变”，故填evolution。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意：活动组织者分享了他们在几个关键领域的见解：可追溯至公众认知演变的设计理念、数字艺术的定制化创作 —— 其扎实根基建立在西安本土文化之上 —— 以及科技与艺术的潜在互动性。be based on是固定短语，表“以……为基础”。故填on。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：该节日绝非终点，而是可持续发展的起点。其目标是持续打造并做强文化品牌，进而进一步将艺术之美与公共空间深度融合，以显著提升城市文化活力、优化商业体验，最终推动文化与商业的共生共荣。此处应用不定式作表语，说明target的具体内容。故填to continue。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：该节日绝非终点，而是可持续发展的起点。其目标是持续打造并做强文化品牌，进而进一步将艺术之美与公共空间深度融合，以显著提升城市文化活力、优化商业体验，最终推动文化与商业的共生共荣。修饰动词boost应用副词significantly，意为“显著地”，作状语。故填significantly。 【45题详解】 考查连词。句意：该节日绝非终点，而是可持续发展的起点。其目标是持续打造并做强文化品牌，进而进一步将艺术之美与公共空间深度融合，以显著提升城市文化活力、优化商业体验，最终推动文化与商业的共生共荣。分析句子结构可知，boost, enhance和foster之间是并列关系，且句子是肯定句，因此用and表并列，故填and。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，两周后你要参加一场英语口语考试，但有点担心自己的表现，因此想请外教老师Lucy帮忙辅导口语。请给她写封英文邮件，内容包括： 1. 介绍个人情况及诉求； 2. 询问拜访的时间、地点； 3. 表达感谢并期待回复。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Lucy, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Lucy, I’m Li Hua, one of your students who enjoys your English classes a lot. I’ll take an oral English exam in two weeks and I’m really worried that I won’t perform well, especially in speaking fluently and answering questions correctly. So I sincerely hope you can give me some tutoring to improve my oral skills. Could you please tell me when and where I can visit you? I’m free every weekday afternoon after 4 pm, so any time during that period is fine for me. I would be very grateful if you could help me. Looking forward to your kind reply soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外教老师Lucy写一封邮件，请求辅导口语，包含介绍个人情况及诉求、询问拜访时间地点、表达感谢期待回复等内容。 【详解】1.词汇积累 担心：worried→ anxious 流利地：fluently→ smoothly 真诚地：sincerely→ genuinely 感激的：grateful→ appreciative/thankful 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I won’t perform well, especially in speaking fluently and answering questions correctly. 拓展句：I won’t perform well, especially when it comes to speaking fluently and answering questions correctly. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m Li Hua, one of your students who enjoys your English classes a lot.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I would be very grateful if you could help me.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I have a black Jaguar. I’ve been driving it to and from work for three years. It looks still brand-new because I always clean and polish it until it shines brightly. But its right door is marked by an ugly, noticeable dent (凹陷) which I’ve never bothered to fix. Whenever asked why, I will shake my head. Only I know it’s a reminder of an unforgettable afternoon. It was a typical summer. After work, I was driving down a neighborhood street in my Jaguar, going a bit too fast. I was half-listening to the radio, half-watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars, and I slowed down when I thought I saw something move. But as my car passed, no kids appeared. Instead, a brick crashed into the side of my door with a sickening thud (闷响) . I braked hard and reversed to the spot where the brick had been thrown and then quickly jumped out of the car. There appeared a clear dent on my right door! My blood almost boiled. Seeing a boy, no older than 10, with another brick in his hand, I frowned fiercely, eyes flashing with anger, and stormed to him, “What was that all about?” my voice was tight and sharp. “My car is damaged. Look at this dent…” “Please mister... Please, I’m sorry... I didn’t know what else to do,” his eyes were filled with terror, a blood stain on his elbow, and he begged. “I’m sorry... No one would stop. My sister fell out of her wheelchair — I can’t lift her up!” He pointed to a parked car, his voice breaking. Besides it, there was his sister, lying on the ground, bleeding from fresh scrapes (擦伤) and cuts. Her wheelchair was tipped over nearby. “Would you please help me get her back into her wheelchair? She’s hurt and she’s too heavy for me,” said the boy. Hearing this, I felt upset and the anger that had burned in my chest a moment ago vanished completely, replaced by a rush of shock and overwhelming guilt. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I rushed over to the girl, knowing exactly what to do. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Leaving the hospital, I looked at the dent on my car. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Possible version I rushed over to the girl, knowing exactly what to do. I knelt down carefully, my hands gentle as I avoided the girl’s bleeding scrape. “They look serious and we need to go to the hospital!” I glanced at the boy standing beside me. He nodded repeatedly, tears blurring his eyes but relief softening his tense shoulders. Instead of lifting the girl back into the wheelchair, I got her into the back seat of my Jaguar, totally ignoring the dent. “Don’t worry; we’ll get help soon,” I said, my voice warm and steady, trying to make up for my earlier harshness. After putting the wheelchair into my trunk, we hurried to the hospital, where the girl got timely and effective treatment. “Thank you so much for helping me,” the girl said softly, her voice trembling with gratitude. Leaving the hospital, I looked at the dent on my car. It was still there like a scar. The sun shone on the polished body of the Jaguar, making the ugly mark even more noticeable, but I felt no annoyance, only a calm gratitude. I reached out and traced the edge of the dent with my fingertips, my mind replaying the boy’s plea and the girl’s soft weep. Possible version 1 This dent, which I once wanted to fix immediately, is now my most precious reminder: to slow down, to set aside my own haste, and to never ignore someone in need. I will never fix it, for it is not a flaw — it is a lesson that I carry with me every time I drive. Possible version 2 The dent on my Jaguar still there, a permanent mark. But it no longer felt like damage. It felt like a reminder — a reminder that sometimes, the “brick” that hits you isn’t an attack. It’s a cry for help, a chance to slow down, to see the world beyond your own speed, and to be the person who stops. To this day, that dent is still on my car. And I’ll never fix it. Possible version 3 It reminds me every day to slow down, to set aside my own haste, and to never ignore someone in need. I don’t fix it because it’s not a flaw; it’s a gift, a constant reminder of the day a small boy’s courage taught me what truly matters in life. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述作者一次下班开车时，车门被男孩扔砖砸出凹痕，作者暴怒质问，却得知男孩是因妹妹从轮椅摔落无人帮忙，才扔砖拦车求助。得知缘由的作者满心愧疚，这凹痕也成了难忘的提醒。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我立刻冲到女孩身边，心里清楚该怎么做。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：作者立刻救助女孩，将她抱上车送医，不顾车的凹痕，温和安抚孩子，女孩最终得到及时救治并向作者致谢。 ②由第二段首句内容“离开医院时，我看着车上的凹痕。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：离开医院，作者看着车上的凹痕内心满是感恩，这道凹痕成了珍贵警醒，作者会永远保留它铭记教训。 2.续写线索：救助女孩——立即送医——得到及时救治——女孩致谢——作者的感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①扫视：glance at/cast a glance at ②忽略：ignore/neglect ③帮助：help/assist/aid 情绪类 ①温柔地：softly/gently/tenderly ②感激：gratitude/thankfulness 【点睛】[高分句型1] He nodded repeatedly, tears blurring his eyes but relief softening his tense shoulders. （运用了独立主格结构） [高分句型2] After putting the wheelchair into my trunk, we hurried to the hospital, where the girl got timely and effective treatment. （运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $