精品解析：河南周口市扶沟县2025-2026学年度九年级中考一模试题 英语

2025-2026学年度九年级一模试题 英语 （时间：100分钟 分数：120分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the girl want to go? A. To a hospital. B. To a bookstore. C. To a library. 2. What’s Mary’s favorite subject? A. English. B. History. C. Science. 3. How was the weather last Sunday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 4. Whose birthday is on Friday? A. Helen’s. B. Bruce’s. C. Maggie’s. 5. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Classmates. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 6. What does the woman order? A. Beef and vegetables. B. Chicken and beef. C. Fish and vegetables. 7. How much does the meal cost? A. 35 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 55 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8. What does the boy want to do this summer? A. Climb a mountain. B. Take a cooking class. C. Learn a language. 9. What is the girl’s advice? A. To do some reading. B. To do some exercise. C. To do some shopping. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。 10. Where will the activity be? A. In a middle school. B. In the art center. C. In the old people’s home. 11. What will the students do there? A. Tell stories. B. Sing songs. C. Put on a play. 12. How long will the activity last? A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 13. What are the speakers talking about? A. A plan. B. A game. C. An invitation. 14. How will they go there? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 15. What should the boy take with him? A. A camera. B. An umbrella. C. An ID card. 第三节 听下面一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Some useful inventions The telephone Making it ________ to talk with our friends who live far away. The TV Knowing everything that ________ at home and abroad. The computer Almost every ________ has a computer now. The bike Made of ________ at first. The car Making traveling ________ and convenient. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 6 Days Henan Highlights Tour Henan is known as the birthplace of Chinese culture with a long history. Many emperors once lived here. Four of the eight ancient China capitals are in Henan Luoyang, Kaifeng, Anyang, and Zhengzhou. Henan has so many great memories. This 6-day Henan tour takes you to explore the highlights of Henan. ▲ of this tour ● Witness Yinxu, the first ancient capital site in Chinese history. ● Trace back to the Northern Song Dynasty in the ancient city of Kaifeng. ● Take a trip to Shaolin Temple and experience Shaolin kung fu. ● Enjoy a day in Luoyang to visit the Longmen Grottoes. Plans of this tour Day 1 Zhengzhou Arrival  check into your hotel  view the Yellow River  hunt for local snacks at Erqi Square Day 2 Zhengzhou—Anyang  drive about 2.5 hours to Anyang  visit the Museum of Chinese Characters to find thousands of pieces of character relics (遗迹), including the ones on bones, bamboo, silk, etc  visit Yinxu, the capital of the late Shang Dynasty and the first ancient capital site in Chinese history Day 3 Anyang—Kaifeng—Zhengzhou  drive to Kaifeng  visit Dragon Pavilion, the palace of the Song and Jin Dynasties  visit the Millennium City Park, a real reflection of the most famous ancient painting in China named Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival Day 4 Zhengzhou—Dengfeng—Luoyang  visit the Henan Museum  drive to Shaolin Temple, losing yourself in Buddhist (佛教) culture  watch a kung fu show Day 5 Luoyang City Tour  explore the Longmen Grottoes  visit the White Horse Temple  walk through the ancient streets of the city Day 6 Departure from Luoyang  be ready to catch your flight/ train to your next destination Any questions, please email us at info@chinadiscovery.com. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How many ancient capitals are there in Henan? A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight. 2. What’s the route (路线) of the tour? ① Anyang ② Zhengzhou ③ Kaifeng ④ Luoyang A. ②③④②① B. ②①③②④ C. ②④①③④ D. ②①③④② 3. What is suggested about the tour? A. The tour focuses on the modern city experiences. B. Taking a boat ride along the Yellow River is included. C. Tourists have the chance to visit two temples during the tour. D. Visitors can write on the bones at the Museum of Chinese Characters. 4. What’s the most possible missing expression for the ________? A. Best parts. B. Useful tips. C. Common steps. D. Special courses. 5. What’s the text? A. A tour guide. B. A travel diary. C. A history report. D. A city introduction. B On Saturday morning, Omer sat in his bedroom thinking about his homework for the weekend—to follow the map of the community and find the treasures at the places marked with an X on the map. He didn’t want to do homework at the weekend, but the treasure hunt (寻宝游戏) sounded like fun. Just then, his friend Azra came to play with him. Omer told Azra about his homework and Azra was very pleased to do it with him. Having seen the first X marked on the park on the map, the two boys went to the park right away. They looked everywhere in the park but couldn’t find any treasure. When they looked around, they saw Mr. P, the ice-cream man, was under a tree selling his delicious ice cream! “That’s four dollars for two, boys.” “Oh dear,” said Omer. “We’ve only got three. Sorry, Mr. P!” “Don’t worry, and take them. It’s raining fire, isn’t it?” “Thank you, Mr. P.” Then the two boys went to the library to see the librarian. “Do you have any treasures hidden in your library, Mrs. S?” “Oh, I have lots of treasures, boys. This is one of them,” she said, holding up a book. “Would you like to read it together in the reading corner?” On the way home, they met the local police officer who helped them cross the road. “Have you seen any hidden treasures?” asked Omer. The police officer shook his head and laughed his big, deep laugh that always made the children laugh. Omer arrived home with no treasure, but he had really enjoyed looking for them. He thought about the great morning he’d had: playing with Azra in the park, the delicious ice cream from Mr. P, the great story Mrs. S offered them to read in the library and the police officer’s really funny laugh. Suddenly, Omer knew what were the treasures the teacher had told them to look for! “The people in my community are the treasures!” smiled Omer. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why was Omer interested in the homework for that weekend? A. Because it was different from usual. B. Because he did it with a good friend. C. Because it took him only one morning. D. Because many people helped him with it. 7. What does the underlined sentence “It’s raining fire” mean? A. The air is a little dry. B. A fire is breaking out. C. The weather is very hot. D. The rain is pretty heavy. 8. How many people did Omer and Azra turn to for Omer’s homework? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 9. What do Azra, Mr. P, Mrs. S and the police officer have in common? A. They are all humorous. B. They are all warm-hearted. C. They are all open-minded. D. They are all knowledgeable. 10. What is the best title for the text? A. A marked map B. People at work C. A Saturday morning D. Treasures in the community C What is the most stressful part of school? It is probably the exams. Exams can put us under a lot of pressure. But some students do better under pressure, while others do not. So, why do some students perform better under stress? It all comes from dopamine (多巴胺). Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends messages to the brain. It has many important roles—it makes a difference to our memory, attention and how we learn. Our brains work best when there is a balance of dopamine—not too much or too little. Our brains control dopamine in two ways. It either takes out dopamine quickly or gradually. Exam success is related to how fast dopamine goes back to a balance, according to the new research. What will happen when we take an exam? If you become stressed, your brain will start to overload on dopamine. It is like a cup with too much water. The quicker you are able to go back to a balance of dopamine, the quicker you can focus. It helps you perform better on a test. Scientists found that during a test, people who slowly got back to a balance of dopamine scored eight percent lower. That’s the difference between a good grade and a bad grade. But don’t fear—there is good news for every student. The study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed you will be. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By reporting a result. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By telling the differences. 12. Dopamine has an influence on us in some ways except ________. A. memory B. attention C. the way to learn D. balance 13. According to the number line and the passage, which student is likely to get a higher exam score? A. Student A. B. Student B. C. Both will get the same score. D. It is impossible to tell. 14. What does “overload” most probably mean in Paragraph 3 ? A. To have too little of something. B. To have too much of something. C. To remove something completely. D. To keep something balanced. 15. If a student wants to improve exam performance, what should he or she do according to the passage? A. Worry more about the exam. B. Practice more to reduce stress. C. Avoid all stress completely. D. Produce more dopamine. D On the stage of the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, a program named Wu BOT became a hot topic among viewers. Artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer just a topic in science fiction movies. It has quietly entered our daily lives. ____16____ When you ask Siri or Xiao Ai a question, you are using AI. When your phone suggests the next word you might type, that’s AI at work. ____17____ It helps recommend products you might like and even powers the maps that show you the fastest way home. In the medical field, AI is saving lives. Doctors use AI tools to examine X-rays and CT scans more quickly and accurately. ____18____ This allows patients to receive treatment earlier. However, AI also brings challenges. Some people worry that machines may take away jobs. ____19____ Others are concerned about privacy (隐私) because AI systems collect large amounts of personal data. ____20____ We need to use it wisely and create rules to make sure it benefits everyone. The future of AI depends on how we choose to develop and control it. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Even shopping online is influenced by AI. B. The key is not to stop AI, but to guide it properly. C. People worry about their personal information. D. In fact, AI is already all around us. E. They can find problems that humans might miss. 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I used to be shy and quiet. I never dared to speak in front of the class. Everything changed when I read a book called “The Little Prince”. It was a rainy Sunday afternoon. I was ____21____ in my room, feeling bored. My mother came in with a book and said, “This might ____22____ you.” I took it and started reading. The story was about a young prince who ____23____from his planet and traveled in space. He met different people and learned about love and responsibility. The more I read, the more I was ____24____ by the story. I especially liked the part about the fox. The fox told the prince, “It is only ____25____ the heart that one can see rightly, what is basic is invisible (隐形的) to the eye.” This sentence ____26____ me deeply. I realized that I was afraid of speaking in public because I cared too much about what others might think. I was ignoring (忽略) the invisible ____27____ inside me. After finishing the book, I made a ____28____. I decided to join the school’s English speaking club. At first, I was still ____29____. But every time I wanted to give up, I remembered the words of the fox. Slowly, I began to ____30____. I practiced in front of the mirror every day. I recorded my voice and listened to it to correct my pronunciation. My teacher also ____31____ me a lot. She always said, “Believe in yourself.” Last month, there was an English speech competition. I ____32____ up. When I stood on the stage, my heart was beating fast. But I took a deep breath and started to speak. I talked about my ____33____ journey with “The Little Prince”. To my surprise, I won second place! Now, I am no longer the shy girl I used to be. I ____34____ that reading is not only about gaining knowledge, but also about finding ourselves. A good book can be a true ____35____. It can light up our path and help us grow. 21. A. sleeping B. cooking C. sitting D. singing 22. A. interest B. trouble C. surprise D. worry 23. A. came B. escaped C. heard D. learned 24. A. attracted B. bored C. worried D. scared 25. A. by B. in C. with D. for 26. A. hurt B. hit C. pushed D. touched 27. A. fear B. courage C. heart D. love 28. A. mistake B. decision C. noise D. face 29. A. excited B. confident C. nervous D. happy 30. A. change B. forget C. leave D. move 31. A. encouraged B. avoided C. hated D. doubted 32. A. gave B. signed C. looked D. stayed 33. A. growing B. cooking C. working D. shopping 34. A. guess B. imagine C. learn D. wonder 35. A. friend B. enemy C. teacher D. guide 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 protect tradition ancient we build with home city know visit The city of Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province, is ____36____ as a transportation hub (枢纽) in China. It connects the east and west, the north and south. What’s more, it is also ____37____ to a long history. One of the most famous historical sites here is the Shang Dynasty Ruins (商代遗址), which are important to Chinese civilization. It is truly a treasure for all of ____38____. The ruins show us that more than 3,600 years ago, a great ____39____ stood on this land. Archaeologists (考古学家) have taken out many important discoveries there, including bronze ware (青铜器) and pottery. These relics (遗迹) tell us about the life and culture of ____40____ people. Nowadays, the government is ____41____ a new cultural park around the ruins. It is not only a place to ____42____ history but also a wonderful place for people to relax. ____43____ can walk through the park to enjoy the mix of ancient culture and modern life. This project helps us connect ____44____ our past. It reminds us that while we are running towards the future, we should never forget our ____45____ culture. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The following are three students’ opinions on “the Power of Trees”. Tom Trees support our health and the health of planet! They clean the air. In cities, trees provide shade to cool the areas. And ____46____ is said that trees help people calm down and feel less stressed. Lily Trees are important to animals and plants, too. For example, one oak tree (橡树) can draw thousands ____47____ helpful insects and birds. Besides, there are many useful things ____48____ trees can provide such as medicine, wood, and food. Trees take in CO2 (a gas that makes Earth warmer) from the air. It is a cheap and helpful way ____49____ plant trees to fight climate (气候) change. Even planting one tree can make ____50____ difference! 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Hua! You look worried. ____51____? B: The P. E. exam is coming, but I’m really worried about the long-distance run. ____52____? A: Sure. I think you should start practicing every day. Even 20 minutes of running can help a lot. B: ____53____. But I always feel tired after running just a few minutes. A: That’s normal at first. You can try to run slowly at the beginning and then speed up gradually. B: I see. ____54____? A: You should also pay attention to your breathing. Take deep breaths and run at a steady pace. B: Thanks a lot! ____55____? A: How about this Saturday afternoon? We can practice together in the park. B: Great! I’ll be there on time. 六、书面表达（20分）。 56. 你校英语社团正在开展以“Labor（劳动）”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿。（字数100字左右） 写作要点： 1．你经常做的家务或志愿活动有哪些? 2．描述一次你印象深刻的劳动经历； 3．谈谈你对劳动的感受。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度九年级一模试题 英语 （时间：100分钟 分数：120分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the girl want to go? A. To a hospital. B. To a bookstore. C. To a library. 2. What’s Mary’s favorite subject? A. English. B. History. C. Science. 3. How was the weather last Sunday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 4. Whose birthday is on Friday? A. Helen’s. B. Bruce’s. C. Maggie’s. 5. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Classmates. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 6. What does the woman order? A. Beef and vegetables. B. Chicken and beef. C. Fish and vegetables. 7. How much does the meal cost? A. 35 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 55 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8. What does the boy want to do this summer? A. Climb a mountain. B. Take a cooking class. C. Learn a language. 9. What is the girl’s advice? A. To do some reading. B. To do some exercise. C. To do some shopping. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。 10. Where will the activity be? A. In a middle school. B. In the art center. C. In the old people’s home. 11. What will the students do there? A. Tell stories. B. Sing songs. C. Put on a play. 12. How long will the activity last? A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 13. What are the speakers talking about? A. A plan. B. A game. C. An invitation. 14. How will they go there? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 15. What should the boy take with him? A. A camera. B. An umbrella. C. An ID card. 第三节 听下面一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Some useful inventions The telephone Making it ________ to talk with our friends who live far away. The TV Knowing everything that ________ at home and abroad. The computer Almost every ________ has a computer now. The bike Made of ________ at first. The car Making traveling ________ and convenient. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 6 Days Henan Highlights Tour Henan is known as the birthplace of Chinese culture with a long history. Many emperors once lived here. Four of the eight ancient China capitals are in Henan Luoyang, Kaifeng, Anyang, and Zhengzhou. Henan has so many great memories. This 6-day Henan tour takes you to explore the highlights of Henan. ▲ of this tour ● Witness Yinxu, the first ancient capital site in Chinese history. ● Trace back to the Northern Song Dynasty in the ancient city of Kaifeng. ● Take a trip to Shaolin Temple and experience Shaolin kung fu. ● Enjoy a day in Luoyang to visit the Longmen Grottoes. Plans of this tour Day 1 Zhengzhou Arrival  check into your hotel  view the Yellow River  hunt for local snacks at Erqi Square Day 2 Zhengzhou—Anyang  drive about 2.5 hours to Anyang  visit the Museum of Chinese Characters to find thousands of pieces of character relics (遗迹), including the ones on bones, bamboo, silk, etc  visit Yinxu, the capital of the late Shang Dynasty and the first ancient capital site in Chinese history Day 3 Anyang—Kaifeng—Zhengzhou  drive to Kaifeng  visit Dragon Pavilion, the palace of the Song and Jin Dynasties  visit the Millennium City Park, a real reflection of the most famous ancient painting in China named Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival Day 4 Zhengzhou—Dengfeng—Luoyang  visit the Henan Museum  drive to Shaolin Temple, losing yourself in Buddhist (佛教) culture  watch a kung fu show Day 5 Luoyang City Tour  explore the Longmen Grottoes  visit the White Horse Temple  walk through the ancient streets of the city Day 6 Departure from Luoyang  be ready to catch your flight/ train to your next destination Any questions, please email us at info@chinadiscovery.com. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How many ancient capitals are there in Henan? A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight. 2. What’s the route (路线) of the tour? ① Anyang ② Zhengzhou ③ Kaifeng ④ Luoyang A. ②③④②① B. ②①③②④ C. ②④①③④ D. ②①③④② 3. What is suggested about the tour? A. The tour focuses on the modern city experiences. B. Taking a boat ride along the Yellow River is included. C. Tourists have the chance to visit two temples during the tour. D. Visitors can write on the bones at the Museum of Chinese Characters. 4. What’s the most possible missing expression for the ________? A. Best parts. B. Useful tips. C. Common steps. D. Special courses. 5. What’s the text? A. A tour guide. B. A travel diary. C. A history report. D. A city introduction. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅游介绍类文章，主要介绍了河南6日精华游的相关信息，包括河南作为中国文化发源地的地位、此次旅游的亮点、行程安排等。 【1题详解】 第一段提到“Four of the eight ancient China capitals are in Henan Luoyang, Kaifeng, Anyang, and Zhengzhou.”，明确说明河南有四个古都。 【2题详解】 根据行程安排，Day 1在Zhengzhou（郑州）；Day 2从Zhengzhou到Anyang（安阳）；Day 3从Anyang到Kaifeng（开封）再到Zhengzhou；Day 4从Zhengzhou到Dengfeng再到Luoyang（洛阳）；Day 5在Luoyang；Day 6从Luoyang离开。整体路线是②①③②④。 【3题详解】 后文提到“drive to Shaolin Temple, losing yourself in Buddhist (佛教) culture”以及第五段提到“visit the White Horse Temple”，说明游客在旅游过程中有机会参观两个寺庙。 【4题详解】 根据后面列举的内容“Witness Yinxu, the first ancient capital site in Chinese history.”等，这些都是此次旅游的精彩部分，所以最可能缺失的表达是“Best parts”。 【5题详解】 文章详细介绍了河南6日游的行程安排、旅游亮点等信息，相当于一份旅游指南。 B On Saturday morning, Omer sat in his bedroom thinking about his homework for the weekend—to follow the map of the community and find the treasures at the places marked with an X on the map. He didn’t want to do homework at the weekend, but the treasure hunt (寻宝游戏) sounded like fun. Just then, his friend Azra came to play with him. Omer told Azra about his homework and Azra was very pleased to do it with him. Having seen the first X marked on the park on the map, the two boys went to the park right away. They looked everywhere in the park but couldn’t find any treasure. When they looked around, they saw Mr. P, the ice-cream man, was under a tree selling his delicious ice cream! “That’s four dollars for two, boys.” “Oh dear,” said Omer. “We’ve only got three. Sorry, Mr. P!” “Don’t worry, and take them. It’s raining fire, isn’t it?” “Thank you, Mr. P.” Then the two boys went to the library to see the librarian. “Do you have any treasures hidden in your library, Mrs. S?” “Oh, I have lots of treasures, boys. This is one of them,” she said, holding up a book. “Would you like to read it together in the reading corner?” On the way home, they met the local police officer who helped them cross the road. “Have you seen any hidden treasures?” asked Omer. The police officer shook his head and laughed his big, deep laugh that always made the children laugh. Omer arrived home with no treasure, but he had really enjoyed looking for them. He thought about the great morning he’d had: playing with Azra in the park, the delicious ice cream from Mr. P, the great story Mrs. S offered them to read in the library and the police officer’s really funny laugh. Suddenly, Omer knew what were the treasures the teacher had told them to look for! “The people in my community are the treasures!” smiled Omer. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why was Omer interested in the homework for that weekend? A. Because it was different from usual. B. Because he did it with a good friend. C. Because it took him only one morning. D. Because many people helped him with it. 7. What does the underlined sentence “It’s raining fire” mean? A. The air is a little dry. B. A fire is breaking out. C. The weather is very hot. D. The rain is pretty heavy. 8. How many people did Omer and Azra turn to for Omer’s homework? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 9. What do Azra, Mr. P, Mrs. S and the police officer have in common? A. They are all humorous. B. They are all warm-hearted. C. They are all open-minded. D. They are all knowledgeable. 10. What is the best title for the text? A. A marked map B. People at work C. A Saturday morning D. Treasures in the community 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了奥默周末的寻宝作业，在寻宝过程中他虽未找到物质宝藏，但意识到社区里的人就是真正的宝藏，展现了社区中人与人之间的温暖与美好。 【6题详解】 第一段提到“He didn’t want to do homework at the weekend, but the treasure hunt (寻宝游戏) sounded like fun”，说明寻宝作业和平时不同，所以奥默对这份周末作业感兴趣。 【7题详解】 第三段中奥默他们钱不够买冰淇淋，冰淇淋摊主说“Don’t worry, and take them. It’s raining fire, isn’t it?”，结合语境，摊主是体谅他们钱不够，用“It’s raining fire”表示天气很热，冰淇淋卖给他们也不亏。 【8题详解】 第三段提到他们去公园遇到卖冰淇淋的先生；第六段提到他们去图书馆见到图书管理员；倒数第三段提到他们遇到当地警察。所以奥默和阿兹拉为完成作业向3个人寻求帮助。 【9题详解】 奥默的朋友Azra乐意和他一起做作业；冰淇淋摊主Mr. P在他们钱不够时让他们拿走冰淇淋；图书管理员Mrs. S热情地给他们书看；警察帮助他们过马路。他们都体现了热心助人的品质。 【10题详解】 文章围绕奥默周末的寻宝作业展开，最后奥默意识到社区里的人就是宝藏，所以“Treasures in the community”作为标题最合适。 C What is the most stressful part of school? It is probably the exams. Exams can put us under a lot of pressure. But some students do better under pressure, while others do not. So, why do some students perform better under stress? It all comes from dopamine (多巴胺). Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends messages to the brain. It has many important roles—it makes a difference to our memory, attention and how we learn. Our brains work best when there is a balance of dopamine—not too much or too little. Our brains control dopamine in two ways. It either takes out dopamine quickly or gradually. Exam success is related to how fast dopamine goes back to a balance, according to the new research. What will happen when we take an exam? If you become stressed, your brain will start to overload on dopamine. It is like a cup with too much water. The quicker you are able to go back to a balance of dopamine, the quicker you can focus. It helps you perform better on a test. Scientists found that during a test, people who slowly got back to a balance of dopamine scored eight percent lower. That’s the difference between a good grade and a bad grade. But don’t fear—there is good news for every student. The study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed you will be. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By reporting a result. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By telling the differences. 12. Dopamine has an influence on us in some ways except ________. A. memory B. attention C. the way to learn D. balance 13. According to the number line and the passage, which student is likely to get a higher exam score? A. Student A. B. Student B. C. Both will get the same score. D. It is impossible to tell. 14. What does “overload” most probably mean in Paragraph 3 ? A. To have too little of something. B. To have too much of something. C. To remove something completely. D. To keep something balanced. 15. If a student wants to improve exam performance, what should he or she do according to the passage? A. Worry more about the exam. B. Practice more to reduce stress. C. Avoid all stress completely. D. Produce more dopamine. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了学校中最有压力的部分——考试，以及为什么有些学生在压力下表现更好，指出这与多巴胺有关，还介绍了大脑对多巴胺的控制方式、多巴胺平衡与考试成绩的关系以及如何提高考试成绩。 【11题详解】 第一段提到“What is the most stressful part of school? It is probably the exams.”，作者通过提出问题“学校中最有压力的部分是什么”来引出考试这一话题，所以是以提问的方式引出主题。 【12题详解】 第二段指出“It has many important roles—it makes a difference to our memory, attention and how we learn.”，说明多巴胺对我们的记忆、注意力和学习方式有影响，并没有提及对平衡有影响。 【13题详解】 第三段提到“The quicker you are able to go back to a balance of dopamine, the quicker you can focus. It helps you perform better on a test.”以及第四段“Scientists found that during a test, people who slowly got back to a balance of dopamine scored eight percent lower.”，说明能更快使多巴胺恢复平衡的学生更有可能在考试中取得好成绩，Student A的恢复时间更短。 【14题详解】 第三段提到“If you become stressed, your brain will start to overload on dopamine. It is like a cup with too much water.”，将大脑中多巴胺过多比作杯子里水太多，所以“overload”意思应该是“有太多的某物”。 【15题详解】 第四段提到“The study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed you will be.”，说明学生想要提高考试成绩应该多练习以减少压力。 D On the stage of the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, a program named Wu BOT became a hot topic among viewers. Artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer just a topic in science fiction movies. It has quietly entered our daily lives. ____16____ When you ask Siri or Xiao Ai a question, you are using AI. When your phone suggests the next word you might type, that’s AI at work. ____17____ It helps recommend products you might like and even powers the maps that show you the fastest way home. In the medical field, AI is saving lives. Doctors use AI tools to examine X-rays and CT scans more quickly and accurately. ____18____ This allows patients to receive treatment earlier. However, AI also brings challenges. Some people worry that machines may take away jobs. ____19____ Others are concerned about privacy (隐私) because AI systems collect large amounts of personal data. ____20____ We need to use it wisely and create rules to make sure it benefits everyone. The future of AI depends on how we choose to develop and control it. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Even shopping online is influenced by AI. B. The key is not to stop AI, but to guide it properly. C. People worry about their personal information. D. In fact, AI is already all around us. E. They can find problems that humans might miss. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了人工智能（AI）在日常生活、医疗领域的应用，以及它带来的挑战，并指出未来人工智能的发展取决于我们如何选择开发和控制它。 【16题详解】 前文提到人工智能已悄然进入日常生活，此处需要进一步说明人工智能的普及程度，D项“In fact, AI is already all around us.”是对前文的进一步阐述，表明人工智能已经无处不在，符合语境。 【17题详解】 前文列举了使用人工智能的例子，后文提到它帮助推荐产品，此处需要引出购物这一场景，A项“Even shopping online is influenced by AI.”承接上文，并引出下文人工智能在购物中的应用，逻辑连贯。 【18题详解】 前文提到医生使用人工智能工具更快更准确地检查X光和CT扫描，此处需要说明这样做的结果，E项“They can find problems that humans might miss.”是对前文的进一步说明，表明人工智能工具能够发现人类可能忽略的问题，符合语境。 【19题详解】 前文提到一些人担心机器会夺走工作，后文提到其他人担心隐私问题，此处需要引出另一个担忧，C项“People worry about their personal information.”承接上文，并引出下文对隐私问题的担忧，逻辑连贯。 【20题详解】 前文提到人工智能带来的挑战，此处需要提出应对挑战的方法，B项“The key is not to stop AI, but to guide it properly.”是对前文的总结，并提出正确引导人工智能的关键，符合语境。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I used to be shy and quiet. I never dared to speak in front of the class. Everything changed when I read a book called “The Little Prince”. It was a rainy Sunday afternoon. I was ____21____ in my room, feeling bored. My mother came in with a book and said, “This might ____22____ you.” I took it and started reading. The story was about a young prince who ____23____from his planet and traveled in space. He met different people and learned about love and responsibility. The more I read, the more I was ____24____ by the story. I especially liked the part about the fox. The fox told the prince, “It is only ____25____ the heart that one can see rightly, what is basic is invisible (隐形的) to the eye.” This sentence ____26____ me deeply. I realized that I was afraid of speaking in public because I cared too much about what others might think. I was ignoring (忽略) the invisible ____27____ inside me. After finishing the book, I made a ____28____. I decided to join the school’s English speaking club. At first, I was still ____29____. But every time I wanted to give up, I remembered the words of the fox. Slowly, I began to ____30____. I practiced in front of the mirror every day. I recorded my voice and listened to it to correct my pronunciation. My teacher also ____31____ me a lot. She always said, “Believe in yourself.” Last month, there was an English speech competition. I ____32____ up. When I stood on the stage, my heart was beating fast. But I took a deep breath and started to speak. I talked about my ____33____ journey with “The Little Prince”. To my surprise, I won second place! Now, I am no longer the shy girl I used to be. I ____34____ that reading is not only about gaining knowledge, but also about finding ourselves. A good book can be a true ____35____. It can light up our path and help us grow. 21. A. sleeping B. cooking C. sitting D. singing 22. A. interest B. trouble C. surprise D. worry 23. A. came B. escaped C. heard D. learned 24. A. attracted B. bored C. worried D. scared 25. A. by B. in C. with D. for 26. A. hurt B. hit C. pushed D. touched 27. A. fear B. courage C. heart D. love 28. A. mistake B. decision C. noise D. face 29. A. excited B. confident C. nervous D. happy 30. A. change B. forget C. leave D. move 31. A. encouraged B. avoided C. hated D. doubted 32. A. gave B. signed C. looked D. stayed 33. A. growing B. cooking C. working D. shopping 34. A. guess B. imagine C. learn D. wonder 35. A. friend B. enemy C. teacher D. guide 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者曾经是一个害羞安静的女孩，不敢在班级面前讲话，但读了《小王子》这本书后，被书中的故事吸引，受到书中话语的触动，决定做出改变，加入学校英语演讲俱乐部，经过努力练习，在英语演讲比赛中获得二等奖，最终作者明白阅读不仅是获取知识，还能找到自我，好书是真正的指引者。 【21题详解】 句意：那是一个下雨的周日下午，我正坐在房间里，感到很无聊。 根据语境，下雨的周日下午，主人公在房间里，结合选项，sleeping“睡觉”不符合下午且无聊的情境；cooking“做饭”与房间场景及无聊状态不相关；singing“唱歌”文中未提及与唱歌有关内容；sitting“坐着”符合在房间里无聊的状态。 【22题详解】 句意：我妈妈拿着一本书进来，说：“这可能会让你感兴趣。” 妈妈拿书给主人公，结合后文主人公开始读书，可知妈妈觉得书会让主人公感兴趣，interest“使感兴趣”符合语境；trouble“麻烦”、surprise“使惊讶”、worry“使担心”均不符合妈妈拿书的目的。 【23题详解】 句意：这个故事讲述的是一位年轻的王子从自己的星球逃脱，并在太空中旅行的故事。 在《小王子》的故事中，小王子是因为与玫瑰花发生矛盾，负气离开自己的星球。用escaped from his planet准确表达了“离开/逃离星球”的动作，与后文“traveled in space”顺畅衔接；came“来”、heard“听到”、learned“学习”都不符合小王子从星球到太空的描述。 【24题详解】 句意：我读得越多，就越被这个故事吸引。 后文提到主人公尤其喜欢故事中关于狐狸的部分，说明被故事吸引，attracted“吸引”符合语境；bored“无聊的”、worried“担心的”、scared“害怕的”均与被故事吸引的语境不符。 【25题详解】 句意：只有用心才能看得清楚，基本的东西用眼睛是看不见的。 “with the heart”表示“用心”，是固定搭配，with符合语境；by“通过……方式”、in“在……里面”、for“为了”均不符合此处表达。 【26题详解】 句意：这句话深深地触动了我。 后文提到主人公意识到自己害怕在公众面前讲话是因为太在意别人看法，说明这句话对主人公有影响，touched“触动”符合语境；hurt“伤害”、hit“打击”、pushed“推动”均不能准确表达这句话对主人公内心的触动。 【27题详解】 句意：我忽略了我内心看不见的勇气。 前文提到主人公害怕在公众面前讲话，是因为太在意别人看法，此处说忽略内心看不见的东西，结合后文主人公做出改变，可知是忽略了勇气，courage“勇气”符合语境；fear“害怕”、heart“心”、love“爱”均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：读完这本书后，我做了一个决定。 后文提到主人公决定加入学校英语演讲俱乐部，make a decision“做决定”符合语境；make a mistake“犯错”、make a noise“制造噪音”、make a face“做鬼脸”均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：一开始，我仍然很紧张。 结合前文主人公以前害羞不敢在公众面前讲话，刚开始加入演讲俱乐部，应该是紧张的，nervous“紧张的”符合语境；excited“兴奋的”、confident“自信的”、happy“高兴的”均不符合刚开始加入俱乐部的心境。 【30题详解】 句意：慢慢地，我开始改变。 后文提到主人公每天在镜子前练习，纠正发音等，说明主人公开始改变，change“改变”符合语境；forget“忘记”、leave“离开”、move“移动”均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：我的老师也给了我很多鼓励。 后文老师总是说“相信你自己”，可知老师是在鼓励主人公，encouraged“鼓励”符合语境；avoided“避免”、hated“讨厌”、doubted“怀疑”均不符合老师对主人公的态度。 【32题详解】 句意：上个月，有一场英语演讲比赛，我报名参加了。 上文提到学校有英语演讲比赛，下文说她站上了舞台，说明她报名参加了。signed up“报名”为固定搭配。gave up“放弃”、looked up“查阅”、stayed up“熬夜”均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：我谈到了我和《小王子》一起的成长之旅。 结合前文主人公因为《小王子》这本书做出改变，参加演讲比赛，可知是和书一起的成长之旅，growing“成长的”符合语境；cooking“烹饪的”、working“工作的”、shopping“购物的”均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：我了解到阅读不仅仅是获取知识，也是发现自我。 根据“reading is not only about gaining knowledge, but also about finding ourselves”可知这是作者通过自己的经历了解到的，learn“了解，得知”符合。guess“猜测”、imagine“想象”、wonder“想知道”均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：一本好书可以是一个真正的向导。 后文提到书能照亮我们的道路，帮助我们成长，guide“向导”符合语境；friend“朋友”、enemy“敌人”、teacher“老师”均不能准确体现书的作用。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 protect tradition ancient we build with home city know visit The city of Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province, is ____36____ as a transportation hub (枢纽) in China. It connects the east and west, the north and south. What’s more, it is also ____37____ to a long history. One of the most famous historical sites here is the Shang Dynasty Ruins (商代遗址), which are important to Chinese civilization. It is truly a treasure for all of ____38____. The ruins show us that more than 3,600 years ago, a great ____39____ stood on this land. Archaeologists (考古学家) have taken out many important discoveries there, including bronze ware (青铜器) and pottery. These relics (遗迹) tell us about the life and culture of ____40____ people. Nowadays, the government is ____41____ a new cultural park around the ruins. It is not only a place to ____42____ history but also a wonderful place for people to relax. ____43____ can walk through the park to enjoy the mix of ancient culture and modern life. This project helps us connect ____44____ our past. It reminds us that while we are running towards the future, we should never forget our ____45____ culture. 【答案】36. known 37. home 38. us 39. city 40. ancient 41. building 42. protect 43. Visitors 44. with 45. traditional 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了河南省省会郑州市，它作为中国交通枢纽的重要地位，以及其悠久的历史和商代遗址的文化价值，还提到了政府正在围绕遗址建设新的文化公园，旨在连接过去与未来，提醒人们不忘传统文化。 【36题详解】 句意：河南省省会郑州市是中国知名的交通枢纽。根据语境可知，此处表达郑州是“被大家所熟知的”交通枢纽，be known as“作为……而闻名”，应用know的过去分词known。 【37题详解】 句意：更重要的是，它也是悠久历史的发源地。根据语境可知，此处表达郑州是悠久历史的“发源地”，be home to“是……的发源地”，应用名词home。 【38题详解】 句意：它对我们所有人来说都是真正的宝藏。根据语境可知，此处表达“我们所有人”，of是介词，后面应用人称代词宾格us。 【39题详解】 句意：遗址向我们展示了3600多年前，这片土地上矗立着一座伟大的城市。根据语境可知，此处表达“城市”，前面有不定冠词a，应用名词单数city。 【40题详解】 句意：这些遗迹告诉我们古代人的生活和文化。根据语境可知，此处表达“古代的”，修饰名词people，应用形容词ancient。 【41题详解】 句意：如今，政府正在围绕遗址建设一个新的文化公园。根据语境可知，此处表达政府正在“建设”文化公园，由is可知，应用现在进行时，动词用现在分词building。 【42题详解】 句意：它不仅是一个保护历史的地方，也是人们放松的好地方。根据语境可知，此处表达“保护”历史，动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词place，应用动词原形protect。 【43题详解】 句意：游客可以漫步在公园里，享受古老文化与现代生活的融合。根据语境可知，此处表达“游客”，在句中作主语，应用名词visitor的复数形式Visitors，首字母大写。 【44题详解】 句意：这个项目帮助我们与过去联系起来。根据语境可知，此处表达“与……联系起来”，应用介词with。 【45题详解】 句意：它提醒我们，在奔向未来的同时，我们永远不要忘记我们的传统文化。根据语境可知，此处表达“传统的”，修饰名词culture，应用形容词traditional。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The following are three students’ opinions on “the Power of Trees”. Tom Trees support our health and the health of planet! They clean the air. In cities, trees provide shade to cool the areas. And ____46____ is said that trees help people calm down and feel less stressed. Lily Trees are important to animals and plants, too. For example, one oak tree (橡树) can draw thousands ____47____ helpful insects and birds. Besides, there are many useful things ____48____ trees can provide such as medicine, wood, and food. Trees take in CO2 (a gas that makes Earth warmer) from the air. It is a cheap and helpful way ____49____ plant trees to fight climate (气候) change. Even planting one tree can make ____50____ difference! 【答案】46. it 47. of 48. that 49. to 50. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了三位学生对“树木的力量”的看法，包括树木对人类健康、动植物以及应对气候变化的重要性。 【46题详解】 句意：据说树木能帮助人们平静下来，减轻压力。根据“And...is said that...”可知，此处是固定句型“It is said that...”，表示“据说……”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。 【47题详解】 句意：例如，一棵橡树可以吸引成千上万的有益昆虫和鸟类。根据“thousands...helpful insects and birds”可知，此处是固定短语“thousands of”，表示“成千上万的”，后接可数名词复数。 【48题详解】 句意：此外，树木可以提供许多有用的东西，如药物、木材和食物。根据“there are many useful things...trees can provide”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是things，指物，且从句中缺少宾语，所以用关系代词that引导。 【49题详解】 句意：植树是应对气候变化的一种廉价而有效的方法。根据“It is a cheap and helpful way...plant trees”可知，此处是固定句型“It is+adj.+to do sth.”，表示“做某事是……的”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。 【50题详解】 句意：即使种一棵树也能起到作用！根据“make...difference”可知，此处是固定短语“make a difference”，表示“起作用，有影响”。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Hua! You look worried. ____51____? B: The P. E. exam is coming, but I’m really worried about the long-distance run. ____52____? A: Sure. I think you should start practicing every day. Even 20 minutes of running can help a lot. B: ____53____. But I always feel tired after running just a few minutes. A: That’s normal at first. You can try to run slowly at the beginning and then speed up gradually. B: I see. ____54____? A: You should also pay attention to your breathing. Take deep breaths and run at a steady pace. B: Thanks a lot! ____55____? A: How about this Saturday afternoon? We can practice together in the park. B: Great! I’ll be there on time. 【答案】51. What’s the matter/What’s wrong (with you)/... 52. Can you give me some advice/Can you help me/... 53. That sounds like a good idea/You’re right/... 54. What else should I pay attention to/Anything else/... 55. When can we practice together/What’s the best time to practice together/... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕B因体育考试中的长跑项目而忧虑，向A寻求帮助，A给出了一系列建议，包括日常练习、跑步方式、呼吸节奏等，最后两人约定一起练习长跑。 【51题详解】 A看到Li Hua看起来忧虑，结合日常交际情境，通常会询问对方怎么了，所以用“What’s the matter/What’s wrong (with you)/...”来开启对话，符合这种关心询问对方状况的逻辑。 【52题详解】 B提到担心体育考试中的长跑，下文A给出了应该每天开始练习等建议，由此可知B此处应是向A寻求建议或帮助，所以用“Can you give me some advice/Can you help me/...”来衔接，引出下文A给出的建议。 【53题详解】 A建议B每天开始练习，哪怕跑20分钟也有很大帮助，下文B提到跑几分钟就累，说明B认可A的建议，所以用“That sounds like a good idea/You’re right/...”来表达对A建议的认同，符合对话逻辑。 【54题详解】 A给出跑步开始要慢然后逐渐加速的建议后，下文A又提到要注意呼吸，深呼吸并以稳定的速度跑，可知B此处应是询问还有其他需要注意的地方吗，所以用“What else should I pay attention to/Anything else/...”来衔接，自然引出下文关于呼吸方面的建议。 【55题详解】 B感谢A后，下文A提出周六下午一起去公园练习，可知B此处应是询问什么时候可以一起练习，所以用“When can we practice together/What’s the best time to practice together/...”来衔接，与下文A给出的时间回答相匹配。 六、书面表达（20分）。 56. 你校英语社团正在开展以“Labor（劳动）”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿。（字数100字左右） 写作要点： 1．你经常做的家务或志愿活动有哪些? 2．描述一次你印象深刻的劳动经历； 3．谈谈你对劳动的感受。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As we all know, labor plays an important role in our growth. I often help with housework, such as washing dishes and cleaning the room. Last Sunday, I took part in a volunteer activity in the community. At first, I picked up the rubbish and watered the plants. Later on, I visited an old man living alone and chatted with him. Although I felt a little tired, I felt very happy because I brought joy to others. In a word, labor not only helps me learn life skills, but also makes me understand the meaning of responsibility. I will keep doing it. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：经常做的家务或志愿活动、印象深刻的劳动经历、对劳动的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：字数100字左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出劳动的重要性并介绍自己常做的家务或志愿活动 主体段：详细描述一次印象深刻的劳动经历 结尾段：总结对劳动的感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：经常做的家务或志愿活动 家务活动：help with housework/wash dishes/sweep the floor/do the laundry/cook meals等 志愿活动：take part in a volunteer activity/help in the library/plant trees/raise money for charity等 具体活动：clean the room/pick up the rubbish/water the plants/visit an old man/chat with him等 要点二：印象深刻的劳动经历 经历描述：Last Sunday, I.../At first, I... Later on, I... 感受描述：Although I felt a little tired, I felt very happy because... 要点三：对劳动的感受 劳动益处：labor not only helps me learn life skills, but also makes me understand the meaning of responsibility/Labor makes me stronger/more independent/more helpful等 未来决心：I will keep doing it/I will continue to participate in labor activities/I will do more labor in the future等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $