精品解析：湖南省湘西州溶江中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 初一英语试卷

湘西州溶江中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 初一英语试卷 满分：100分 时量：100分钟 第一部分 听力技能(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What can’t you do here? A． B． C． 2．Why does the girl like pandas? A．Because they are strong. B．Because they are cute. C．Because they are clever. 3．What is Peter’s favorite animal? A．Pandas. B．Lions. C．Tigers. 4．Whose basketball is it? A．Tom’s. B．Lucy’s. C．John’s. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．Library rules. B．School rules. C．Home rules. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话，每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6．What’s Jim’s favorite fruit? A．The apple. B．The pear. C．The orange. 7．How often does Jim eat meat? A．Never. B．Once a week. C．Twice a day. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8．What can Mary’s dog do? A．Play basketball. B．Swim. C．Jump rope. 9．What does the boy think of the dog? A．Cute. B．Playful. C．Smart. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10．What are sweet potatoes good for? A．Teeth. B．Eyes. C．Hair. 11．What’s the relationship(关系)between the speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Teacher and student. C．Friends. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12．What may Mike like to eat? A．Meat. B．Hamburgers. C．Fruit. 13．How often does Mike exercise? A．Every week. B．Every day. C．Twice a week. 14．What sport does Mike often do? A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Soccer. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15．When is the first lesson? A．At 8:00． B．At 8:10． C．At 8:15． 16．Can they pay soccer at school? A．Yes, they can. B．No, they can’t. C．No, he can’t. 17．What can they do at school? A．Play soccer. B．Play tennis. C．Play basketball. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18．Where are the students? A．At Nature World. B．At school. C．At Animal Centre. 19．What will the students do in the afternoon? A．Walk around. B．See water plants. C．Watch a show. 20．What animal can do math problems? A．A monkey. B．A parrot. C．A fox. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I like animals very much, especially (尤其) birds. When I have time, I like feeding birds, watching birds and reading books about animals. Let me tell you something about owls (猫头鹰) and pigeons (鸽子). Owls are night animals. They have big eyes. They can see better at night. Owls are quite strange. They sleep in the daytime. At night, they come out to look for food. So animals like owls are called nocturnal ones. Pigeons are big birds. They like to live in a birdhouse. Many people like to keep pigeons. They make rooms for them near a window. In the daytime, the pigeons fly away. But at night they come back. Sometimes people take a pigeon far away from home, and they tie a letter to one of its legs. The pigeon can take the letter back home! 1. What doesn’t the writer like doing? A. Watching birds. B. Taking photos of the birds. C. Reading books about birds. 2. According to the passage, owls ________ A. can see better at night. B. can see better in the daytime. C. sleep at night. 3. People make rooms for pigeons ________ A. near a door. B. in the trees. C. near a window. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者分享自己对动物的喜爱，重点介绍猫头鹰和鸽子的习性。 【1题详解】 第一段明确写出作者喜欢“feeding birds, watching birds and reading books about animals”（喂鸟、观察鸟、阅读关于动物的书），没有提到“给鸟拍照”。 【2题详解】 猫头鹰一栏明确指出：“Owls...can see better at night”，即猫头鹰夜晚视力更好。 【3题详解】 鸽子一栏提到：“Many people like to keep pigeons. They make rooms for them near a window”，即人们在窗户附近给鸽子做窝。 B A healthy person eats well, gets enough time for sport and keeps a healthy weight. Here is some advice if you want to be a healthy kid. First, eat different kinds of foods, such as fruit and vegetables. You may have your favourite food, and you will get more nutrients (营养物) your body needs. Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you are really thirsty, water is the first choice. Milk is also great. It can give you calcium (钙) your body needs. Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach (胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat. Fourth, limit (限制) your screen time. Screen time is the time when you watch TV or use a computer. It is better to get enough time for sport, like bike riding and swimming. It is harmful to watch TV for more than two hours a day. 4. What is your first choice when you are thirsty? A. Juice B. Milk C. Water 5. What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage (文章)? (①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 6. How many pieces of advice does the writer give you to be a healthy kid? A. two B. three C. four 7. Which is the best title for the text? A. How to Keep a Healthy Weight B. How to Be a Healthy Kid C. How to Be a Friendly Kid 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“如何成为健康的孩子”，从饮食、饮水、倾听身体信号、限制屏幕时间四方面给出建议。 【4题详解】 第三段明确提到“When you are really thirsty, water is the first choice”，即口渴时首选水。 【5题详解】 结合全文，第一段总起提出“如何成为健康的孩子”的话题，后四段分述四条建议，为“总—分”结构。 【6题详解】 全文用“First、Second、Third、Fourth”引出四条建议。 【7题详解】 本文核心是给孩子的健康建议，标题“如何成为健康的孩子”最贴合主旨。 C Do you often forget to drink water between classes? Try the new “Smart Cup” — a water bottle that talks to you! When it glows (发光) green, it means “Good job!” When it turns orange, it’s saying “Time to drink!” It even connects (连接) to your phone’s health app. This smart cup acts like a mini teacher. Take a photo of your lunch, and it checks if you need more vegetables or protein (蛋白质). Want to eat ice cream? The bottle might say, “Try yogurt first!” Every Monday, the app shows how much water you drink, like “8L this week!” Drink enough water for 5 days, and you can get a funny cartoon sticker (贴纸) in the app. Chen Kai, a 7th grader from Shanghai, says, “I even get free cookies with enough stickers!” What’s cooler? It turns classmates into health partners! When someone’s cup turns orange, his classmates will say, “Drink up!” School nurse Dr. Chen says, “It’s like having a health teacher in your bag.” But Dr. Li tells everyone, “Your cup can’t do sit-ups for you! Play baseball or jog with friends every day.” Teen Health magazine found 70% of Smart Cup users eat more fruits. “It’s like a game!” says Chen Kai, shaking his glowing bottle. “Now I even finish all the carrots in my lunchbox!” 8. What does the orange light on the Smart Cup mean? A. It’s time to take a photo. B. It’s time to drink water. C. It’s time to do exercise. 9. How does Chen Kai get free cookies? A. By eating all his carrots. B. By taking photos of his lunch. C. By collecting stickers for 5 days of drinking enough water. 10. Why does Dr. Li say “Your cup can’t do sit-ups for you!”? A. To encourage students to buy a new cup. B. To tell students they still need to exercise themselves. C. To show the cup’s ability to play games. 11. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Smart Cups are expensive but useful. B. All students need photo-taking apps. C. Health tools can make fitness fun. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款名为“Smart Cup”的智能水杯，它通过发光和连接手机健康应用来帮助用户保持健康。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When it turns orange, it’s saying ‘Time to drink!’”可知，橙色灯光意味着“该喝水了”。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Drink enough water for 5 days, and you can get a funny cartoon sticker in the app. Chen Kai, a 7th grader from Shanghai, says, ‘I even get free cookies with enough stickers!’”可知，陈凯通过连续5天喝足够的水收集贴纸来获得免费饼干。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Dr. Li tells everyone, ‘Your cup can’t do sit-ups for you! Play baseball or jog with friends every day.’”可知，李医生的话是为了告诉学生们，他们仍然需要自己进行锻炼。故选B。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了“Smart Cup”如何通过智能功能帮助用户保持健康，并让健康管理变得有趣。因此，文章的主旨是“健康工具可以让健康变得有趣”。故选C。 第二节(共4小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分) Different places have different rules. There are some rules in my class. ____12____ Everyone should be kind to their teachers and classmates. And teachers must be kind to all students. Students think their teachers are usually nice and hard-working. ____13____ Don’t be late for class. Students shouldn’t be late for class. ____14____ If they can’t get to school on time, they should tell their head teacher (班主任) and ask for leave. Don’t talk in a low voice. (低声说话) When you are having classes, you should listen to the teachers carefully. And answer the teacher’s questions after the teacher asks you to say. ____15____ Keep the class clean. Don’t put everything on the desk. ____16____ Don’t throw rubbish here and there. Please put them into the bins. Everyone should clean the classroom on time. What about your classroom rules? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Be kind to each other. B. They must be at school on time. C. You should keep your desk clean. D. They love their teachers very much. E. Don’t talk with your classmates in class. 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. B 15. E 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者班级里的一些规则，包括友善待人、按时到校、上课不讲话以及保持教室整洁等方面。 【12题详解】 根据下文“Everyone should be kind to their teachers and classmates. And teachers must be kind to all students.”可知，此处强调的是要友善待人，包括老师和学生之间，选项A“友善待人”符合语境，故选A。 【13题详解】 根据上文“Students think their teachers are usually nice and hard-working.”可知，学生们认为他们的老师通常很好且勤奋，由此可推断出学生们会很喜欢他们的老师，选项D“他们非常爱他们的老师”符合语境，故选D。 【14题详解】 根据上文“Students shouldn’t be late for class.”以及下文“If they can’t get to school on time, they should tell their head teacher and ask for leave.”可知，此处强调的是学生不能迟到，要按时到校，如果不能按时到校需要向班主任请假，选项B“他们必须按时到校”符合语境，故选B。 【15题详解】 根据上文“When you are having classes, you should listen to the teachers carefully. And answer the teacher’s questions after the teacher asks you to say.”可知，此处强调的是上课要认真听讲，老师让回答问题时再回答，由此可推断出此处是在说上课不要和同学讲话，选项E“上课不要和你的同学讲话”符合语境，故选E。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Don’t put everything on the desk.”以及下文“Don’t throw rubbish here and there. Please put them into the bins.”可知，此处强调的是要保持教室整洁，不要把所有东西都放在桌子上，也不要乱扔垃圾，由此可推断出此处是在说要保持课桌整洁，选项C“你应该保持你的课桌整洁”符合语境，故选C。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Peter, a student from England. To keep ____17____, we will learn to ____18____ this term. Here are four rules for us. Don’t go into the pool without a ____19____. The swimming pool (游泳池) is very big, so we can’t go into it by ourselves. We must have a teacher with us ____20____ we swim in the pool. Don’t ____21____ snacks. The swimming pool is the place we take ____22____. We can eat before or after the swimming class. Don’t fight in the pool. We can play in the pool, but we can’t fight there. It is too ____23____. Tell the teacher when we don’t ____24____ well. We sometimes don’t feel well in the water. If so, we ____25____ tell the teacher. I think it is ____26____ to follow the rules. Do you think so? 17. A. kind B. handsome C. healthy 18. A. swim B. draw C. climb 19. A. band B. teacher C. member 20. A. when B. because C. after 21. A. bring B. brings C. to bring 22. A. walks B. lessons C. duties 23. A. interesting B. useful C. dangerous 24. A. feel B. become C. mark 25. A. can’t B. have to C. won’t 26. A. different B. important C. boring 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，Peter介绍本学期为保持健康要学游泳及游泳时需遵守的四条规则。 【17题详解】 句意：为了保持健康，这学期我们将学习游泳。 通过下文“游泳时需遵守的四条规则”可知，这学期我们将学习游泳，所以，学游泳是为了保持“健康”，keep healthy意为“保持健康”，“healthy健康的”符合题意。 【18题详解】 句意：为了保持健康，这学期我们将学习游泳。 结合下文“The swimming pool”可知，本学期要学“游泳”，draw“画画”、climb“爬”均不符合题意。 【19题详解】 句意：没有老师陪同不能进入泳池。 由下文“We must have a teacher with us.”可知，没“老师”不能进泳池，“teacher老师”符合题意。 【20题详解】 句意：当我们在泳池游泳时，必须有老师陪着。 此处指“当我们在泳池游泳时”必须有老师陪同，所以用when引导时间状语从句。 【21题详解】 句意：不要带零食。 Don’t后接动词原形，“bring带来”符合题意。 【22题详解】 句意：泳池是我们上课的地方。 由下文“We can eat before or after the swimming class.”可知，泳池是上“课”的地方，take lessons表示“上课”。 【23题详解】 句意：不要在泳池里打架，这太危险了。 根据“We can play in the pool, but we can’t fight there.”可知，在泳池打架是“危险的”，“dangerous危险的”符合题意。 【24题详解】 句意：当我们感觉不舒服时告诉老师。 由下文“We sometimes don’t feel well in the water.”可知，感觉不舒服时要告诉老师，“feel感觉”符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：如果这样，我们必须告诉老师。 根据“Tell the teacher when we don’t… well. We sometimes don’t feel well in the water.”可知，当感觉不舒服时“必须”告诉老师，所以，“have to必须，不得不”符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：我认为遵守规则很重要。  作者认为遵守规则很“重要”，“important重要的”符合题意，而different“不同的”、boring“无聊的”均不符合语境。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 they because quiet on respect must snack leave be sometimes My name is Li Hua, a student from Henan Experimental High School. There is a big library in my school. I like it ____27____ I can read all kinds of books, newspapers and magazines（杂志）there. As for me, I like storybooks best. You can see people in the library. Many teachers and students come to the library every day. Some people borrow（借）books from the library and take ____28____ home. But they ____29____ read books in the library. There ____30____ some rules for people in the library. If you come to the library, you ____31____ follow them. You can’t bring fruit or ____32____ into the library. When you put the chair down, don’t make too much noise. At the same time, you have to read ____33____ in the room. It’s a way to show your ____34____ for others. You have to ____35____ your schoolbag or other things outside the library and take them away when you leave. If you want to borrow books, you must take your student ID card and return（归还）them ____36____ time. These are the rules of my school library. I always follow them, because I know rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no order! 【答案】27. because 28. them 29. sometimes 30. are 31. must 32. snacks 33. quietly 34. respect 35. leave 36. on 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李华学校图书馆的相关情况，以及图书馆的各项规章制度，强调了遵守规则的重要性。 【27题详解】 句意：我喜欢它，因为我可以在那里读各种各样的书、报纸和杂志。空后是解释喜欢图书馆的原因，需用连词because引导原因状语从句。 【28题详解】 句意：有些人从图书馆借书，把它们带回家。此处指代前文的books，作take的宾语，需用宾语them。 【29题详解】 句意：但他们有时会在图书馆看书。此处修饰动词read，需用频度副词sometimes，表示“有时”。 【30题详解】 句意：图书馆里有一些给人们的规定。本句是there be句型，主语“some rules”是复数，be动词are。 【31题详解】 句意：如果你来到图书馆，你必须遵守它们。此处表示“必须”遵守规则，需用情态动词must。 【32题详解】 句意：你不能把水果或零食带进图书馆。此处与fruit并列，需用名词snack的复数形式snacks，表示“零食”。 【33题详解】 句意：同时，你必须在房间里安静地看书。此处修饰动词read，需用形容词quiet的副词形式quietly，表示“安静地”。 【34题详解】 句意：这是表达你对他人尊重的一种方式。形容词性物主代词your后需接名词，respect作名词表示“尊重”。 【35题详解】 句意：你必须把书包或其他东西留在图书馆外，离开时带走。“ outside the library ”此处表达把书包或其他东西留在图书馆外，“have to”后接动词原形，leave表示“留下”。 【36题详解】 句意：如果你想借书，你必须带上学生证，并按时归还。固定搭配on time表示“按时”。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节;满分25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Which one do you think is “the king (王) of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all smart and strong. But I think the tiger is “the king of the animals”. If you take a look at the tiger, you can find a Chinese character (汉字) “王” on the tiger’s forehead (额头). The character means “the king” in Chinese. Most wild tigers live in India, and a small number live in other Asian countries such as Russia, Nepal and Indonesia. They look scary. They like eating meat. Tigers can run very fast and they are also good swimmers. Tigers need lots of sleep, and they sleep for about 15 hours every day. Some people think they are dangerous. But they don’t know tigers are in danger now. In the early 20th century (在二十世纪早期), the number of tigers was about 100,000. But today the number is only a few thousand. People kill tigers for money and people also cut down too many trees. So many tigers lose (失去) their lives and homes! There are many people around the world trying to help save tigers. It is important for everyone to save tigers. Let’s take action (行动) now! 37. Where do most wild tigers live? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 38. How long do tigers sleep every day? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Why do many tigers lose their lives and homes? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 40. Do you like tigers? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 41. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】37. Most wild tigers live in India. 38. They sleep for about 15 hours every day. 39. Because people kill tigers for money and cut down too many trees. 40. Yes, I like tigers. Because they are strong and smart, and they are an important part of nature. 41. 但是他们不知道老虎现在正处于濒危状态。 【解析】 【导语】本文作者认为老虎是百兽之王，介绍了老虎的栖息地、生活习性，指出因人类捕杀和砍伐树木，老虎数量锐减，呼吁大家行动起来保护老虎。 【37题详解】 第二段明确提到“Most wild tigers live in India”，直接提取答案。 【38题详解】 第二段指出“Tigers need lots of sleep, and they sleep for about 15 hours every day”，直接回答睡眠时间。 【39题详解】 第三段提到“People kill tigers for money and people also cut down too many trees. So many tigers lose their lives and homes”，整合原因即可。 【40题详解】 本题是开放性试题，可结合实际情况回答，合理即可。 【41题详解】 But但是；they don’t know他们不知道；tigers are in danger now老虎现在正处于濒危状态。翻译为：但是他们不知道老虎现在正处于濒危状态。 第二节(满分15分) 42. 健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保证，为了帮助同学们树立全面健康意识，学校校刊现发起以“Healthy Habits, Happy Life”的主题征文活动，请你就下面所给出的要点并结合自己的实际情况，写一篇文章介绍你的饮食习惯和运动习惯，并呼吁所有同学养成健康的生活习惯，重视身体健康。 要求： 1．文中不得出现真实校名，地名和考生的真实姓名； 2．语句连贯，书写工整规范；词数80字左右; 3．作文应该包含：健康饮食；运动锻炼；充足的睡眠等多方面，并结合自己实际情况，可适当发挥； Eating habits 1．eggs and milk; every day 2．vegetables; three or four times 3．… Sports habits 1．play basketball; relaxing 2．play badminton; after class 3．… Other habits enough sleep... Healthy Habits, Happy Life Good habits make our life better. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Healthy Habits, Happy Life Good habits make our life better. I have good eating habits. I eat eggs and drink milk every day. I also eat vegetables three or four times a week. I seldom eat junk food because it is bad for my health. I keep exercising every day. I like playing basketball. It makes me relaxed. I often play badminton with my classmates after class. Besides, I get enough sleep every night. I never stay up late. I hope all of us can develop healthy habits. Let’s value our health and live a happy life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：围绕“健康习惯造就快乐生活”的核心观点，介绍个人的健康习惯（饮食习惯、运动习惯、睡眠习惯），呼吁大家培养健康习惯，重视健康 确定人称：第一人称（I）+第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：观点明确，习惯具体可行，逻辑清晰，情感积极向上 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段（第一段）：点明核心观点——好习惯让生活更美好 主体段（第二段）：详细介绍个人的健康习惯，并呼吁大家培养健康习惯 结尾段（第三段）：总结呼吁——重视健康，过快乐生活 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：核心观点 主题：Good habits make our life better/Healthy habits are important to us/Good living habits bring us a better life等 要点二：个人健康习惯 饮食习惯：eat eggs and drink milk/eat vegetables seldom eat junk food/bad for health/keep a balanced diet/have healthy food every day/stay away from junk food/be harmful to our body等 运动习惯：keep exercising/play basketball/play badminton with classmates/make me relaxed/do sports regularly/enjoy ball games/exercise with friends/relax our mind and body等 睡眠习惯：get enough sleep/never stay up late/have a good rest every day/keep early hours /avoid staying up late等 要点三：呼吁 develop healthy habits/value our health/live a happy life/form good living habits/take good care of our health/live happily every day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湘西州溶江中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 初一英语试卷 满分：100分 时量：100分钟 第一部分 听力技能(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What can’t you do here? A． B． C． 2．Why does the girl like pandas? A．Because they are strong. B．Because they are cute. C．Because they are clever. 3．What is Peter’s favorite animal? A．Pandas. B．Lions. C．Tigers. 4．Whose basketball is it? A．Tom’s. B．Lucy’s. C．John’s. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．Library rules. B．School rules. C．Home rules. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话，每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6．What’s Jim’s favorite fruit? A．The apple. B．The pear. C．The orange. 7．How often does Jim eat meat? A．Never. B．Once a week. C．Twice a day. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8．What can Mary’s dog do? A．Play basketball. B．Swim. C．Jump rope. 9．What does the boy think of the dog? A．Cute. B．Playful. C．Smart. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10．What are sweet potatoes good for? A．Teeth. B．Eyes. C．Hair. 11．What’s the relationship(关系)between the speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Teacher and student. C．Friends. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12．What may Mike like to eat? A．Meat. B．Hamburgers. C．Fruit. 13．How often does Mike exercise? A．Every week. B．Every day. C．Twice a week. 14．What sport does Mike often do? A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Soccer. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15．When is the first lesson? A．At 8:00． B．At 8:10． C．At 8:15． 16．Can they pay soccer at school? A．Yes, they can. B．No, they can’t. C．No, he can’t. 17．What can they do at school? A．Play soccer. B．Play tennis. C．Play basketball. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18．Where are the students? A．At Nature World. B．At school. C．At Animal Centre. 19．What will the students do in the afternoon? A．Walk around. B．See water plants. C．Watch a show. 20．What animal can do math problems? A．A monkey. B．A parrot. C．A fox. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I like animals very much, especially (尤其) birds. When I have time, I like feeding birds, watching birds and reading books about animals. Let me tell you something about owls (猫头鹰) and pigeons (鸽子). Owls are night animals. They have big eyes. They can see better at night. Owls are quite strange. They sleep in the daytime. At night, they come out to look for food. So animals like owls are called nocturnal ones. Pigeons are big birds. They like to live in a birdhouse. Many people like to keep pigeons. They make rooms for them near a window. In the daytime, the pigeons fly away. But at night they come back. Sometimes people take a pigeon far away from home, and they tie a letter to one of its legs. The pigeon can take the letter back home! 1. What doesn’t the writer like doing? A. Watching birds. B. Taking photos of the birds. C. Reading books about birds. 2. According to the passage, owls ________ A. can see better at night. B. can see better in the daytime. C. sleep at night. 3. People make rooms for pigeons ________ A. near a door. B. in the trees. C. near a window. B A healthy person eats well, gets enough time for sport and keeps a healthy weight. Here is some advice if you want to be a healthy kid. First, eat different kinds of foods, such as fruit and vegetables. You may have your favourite food, and you will get more nutrients (营养物) your body needs. Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you are really thirsty, water is the first choice. Milk is also great. It can give you calcium (钙) your body needs. Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach (胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat. Fourth, limit (限制) your screen time. Screen time is the time when you watch TV or use a computer. It is better to get enough time for sport, like bike riding and swimming. It is harmful to watch TV for more than two hours a day. 4. What is your first choice when you are thirsty? A. Juice B. Milk C. Water 5. What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage (文章)? (①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 6. How many pieces of advice does the writer give you to be a healthy kid? A. two B. three C. four 7. Which is the best title for the text? A. How to Keep a Healthy Weight B. How to Be a Healthy Kid C. How to Be a Friendly Kid C Do you often forget to drink water between classes? Try the new “Smart Cup” — a water bottle that talks to you! When it glows (发光) green, it means “Good job!” When it turns orange, it’s saying “Time to drink!” It even connects (连接) to your phone’s health app. This smart cup acts like a mini teacher. Take a photo of your lunch, and it checks if you need more vegetables or protein (蛋白质). Want to eat ice cream? The bottle might say, “Try yogurt first!” Every Monday, the app shows how much water you drink, like “8L this week!” Drink enough water for 5 days, and you can get a funny cartoon sticker (贴纸) in the app. Chen Kai, a 7th grader from Shanghai, says, “I even get free cookies with enough stickers!” What’s cooler? It turns classmates into health partners! When someone’s cup turns orange, his classmates will say, “Drink up!” School nurse Dr. Chen says, “It’s like having a health teacher in your bag.” But Dr. Li tells everyone, “Your cup can’t do sit-ups for you! Play baseball or jog with friends every day.” Teen Health magazine found 70% of Smart Cup users eat more fruits. “It’s like a game!” says Chen Kai, shaking his glowing bottle. “Now I even finish all the carrots in my lunchbox!” 8. What does the orange light on the Smart Cup mean? A. It’s time to take a photo. B. It’s time to drink water. C. It’s time to do exercise. 9. How does Chen Kai get free cookies? A. By eating all his carrots. B. By taking photos of his lunch. C. By collecting stickers for 5 days of drinking enough water. 10. Why does Dr. Li say “Your cup can’t do sit-ups for you!”? A. To encourage students to buy a new cup. B. To tell students they still need to exercise themselves. C. To show the cup’s ability to play games. 11. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Smart Cups are expensive but useful. B. All students need photo-taking apps. C. Health tools can make fitness fun. 第二节(共4小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分) Different places have different rules. There are some rules in my class. ____12____ Everyone should be kind to their teachers and classmates. And teachers must be kind to all students. Students think their teachers are usually nice and hard-working. ____13____ Don’t be late for class. Students shouldn’t be late for class. ____14____ If they can’t get to school on time, they should tell their head teacher (班主任) and ask for leave. Don’t talk in a low voice. (低声说话) When you are having classes, you should listen to the teachers carefully. And answer the teacher’s questions after the teacher asks you to say. ____15____ Keep the class clean. Don’t put everything on the desk. ____16____ Don’t throw rubbish here and there. Please put them into the bins. Everyone should clean the classroom on time. What about your classroom rules? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Be kind to each other. B. They must be at school on time. C. You should keep your desk clean. D. They love their teachers very much. E. Don’t talk with your classmates in class. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Peter, a student from England. To keep ____17____, we will learn to ____18____ this term. Here are four rules for us. Don’t go into the pool without a ____19____. The swimming pool (游泳池) is very big, so we can’t go into it by ourselves. We must have a teacher with us ____20____ we swim in the pool. Don’t ____21____ snacks. The swimming pool is the place we take ____22____. We can eat before or after the swimming class. Don’t fight in the pool. We can play in the pool, but we can’t fight there. It is too ____23____. Tell the teacher when we don’t ____24____ well. We sometimes don’t feel well in the water. If so, we ____25____ tell the teacher. I think it is ____26____ to follow the rules. Do you think so? 17. A. kind B. handsome C. healthy 18. A. swim B. draw C. climb 19. A. band B. teacher C. member 20. A. when B. because C. after 21. A. bring B. brings C. to bring 22. A. walks B. lessons C. duties 23. A. interesting B. useful C. dangerous 24. A. feel B. become C. mark 25. A. can’t B. have to C. won’t 26. A. different B. important C. boring 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 they because quiet on respect must snack leave be sometimes My name is Li Hua, a student from Henan Experimental High School. There is a big library in my school. I like it ____27____ I can read all kinds of books, newspapers and magazines（杂志）there. As for me, I like storybooks best. You can see people in the library. Many teachers and students come to the library every day. Some people borrow（借）books from the library and take ____28____ home. But they ____29____ read books in the library. There ____30____ some rules for people in the library. If you come to the library, you ____31____ follow them. You can’t bring fruit or ____32____ into the library. When you put the chair down, don’t make too much noise. At the same time, you have to read ____33____ in the room. It’s a way to show your ____34____ for others. You have to ____35____ your schoolbag or other things outside the library and take them away when you leave. If you want to borrow books, you must take your student ID card and return（归还）them ____36____ time. These are the rules of my school library. I always follow them, because I know rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no order! 第四部分 综合技能(共两节;满分25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Which one do you think is “the king (王) of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all smart and strong. But I think the tiger is “the king of the animals”. If you take a look at the tiger, you can find a Chinese character (汉字) “王” on the tiger’s forehead (额头). The character means “the king” in Chinese. Most wild tigers live in India, and a small number live in other Asian countries such as Russia, Nepal and Indonesia. They look scary. They like eating meat. Tigers can run very fast and they are also good swimmers. Tigers need lots of sleep, and they sleep for about 15 hours every day. Some people think they are dangerous. But they don’t know tigers are in danger now. In the early 20th century (在二十世纪早期), the number of tigers was about 100,000. But today the number is only a few thousand. People kill tigers for money and people also cut down too many trees. So many tigers lose (失去) their lives and homes! There are many people around the world trying to help save tigers. It is important for everyone to save tigers. Let’s take action (行动) now! 37. Where do most wild tigers live? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 38. How long do tigers sleep every day? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Why do many tigers lose their lives and homes? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 40. Do you like tigers? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 41. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分15分) 42. 健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保证，为了帮助同学们树立全面健康意识，学校校刊现发起以“Healthy Habits, Happy Life”的主题征文活动，请你就下面所给出的要点并结合自己的实际情况，写一篇文章介绍你的饮食习惯和运动习惯，并呼吁所有同学养成健康的生活习惯，重视身体健康。 要求： 1．文中不得出现真实校名，地名和考生的真实姓名； 2．语句连贯，书写工整规范；词数80字左右; 3．作文应该包含：健康饮食；运动锻炼；充足的睡眠等多方面，并结合自己实际情况，可适当发挥； Eating habits 1．eggs and milk; every day 2．vegetables; three or four times 3．… Sports habits 1．play basketball; relaxing 2．play badminton; after class 3．… Other habits enough sleep... Healthy Habits, Happy Life Good habits make our life better. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $