精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区和田市2024-2025学年第二学期 阶段学情自测七年级英语学科试题

和田市2024至2025学年第二学期期中考试七年级英语听力。图片理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。One, I can't play computer games from monday to friday. I can't play computer games from monday to friday. Two, the . children want to . go to the zoo sy pandas. The children want to go to the zoo. C pandas. Three, the basket ball match will be on december twenty fifth. The basket ball match will be on december twenty fifth. Four, my brother is good at playing . badminton. My brother is good at playing . badminton. Five、mary likes sung by chicken. Mary likes on about chicken. B情景反应。听句子，选择正确应答。每小题读两。Six, let us go to the zoo, Peter. Let us go to the zoo, Peter. Seven, where are you from? Where are you from? Eight. don't . late. Don't late. Nine, how often do you exercise? How often do you exercise? Ten. what kind of the noodles . would your mother like? What kind of the noodles would . your mother like? See对话。理解，听对话机问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。Eleven. this blue racket is nice. Is this yours, Jenny? Oh, bob. IT isn't mine. IT is Daniel. This blue racket is nice. Is this yours, Jenny? Oh, bob. IT isn't mine. IT is Daniel. twelve. Why do you like pen . is best? Because they are very cute. Why do you like pound . is best? Because they are very cute. Dirteen. what do you usually have for breakfast? Great, but today I have some fruit. What do you usually have for breakfast? Great, but today I have some fruit. Fourteen. do you often . exercise? Yes, I go join for one hour every saturday. Do you often exercise? Yes, I go jogging for one hour every saturday. Fifteen, i'd like some noodles. What about you? I want some medals too. I'd like some noodles. What about you? I want some noodles too. D短文。理解，听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。Hello everyone, i'm taiLoring my family. Breakfast is very important every day in the morning, we have a lot of food for breakfast, like eggs, noodles and boy, we also drink some milk or juice for lunch. We have rice made like chicken with lots of vegetables and fruit in the evening. We don't eat lots of food. We don't eat hamburg as we don't eat sweet Candy chocolate. They are bad for our teeth. We eat well and stay healthy everyday. Hello everyone, i'm taiLoring my family. Breakfast is very important to everyday in the morning. We have a lot of food for breakfast, like eggs, noodles and boy, we also drink some milk or juice for lunch. We have rice made like chicken with lots of vegetables and fruit in the evening. We don't eat lots of food. We don't eat hamburgers. We don't eat sweet Candy chocolate. They are bad for our teeth. We eat well and stay healthy everyday. 本次考试听力到此结束。 和田市2024-2025学年第二学期期中考试 七年级 英语学科 试题卷 时间：100分钟 满分：100分 Ⅰ. 听力部分（满分20分） A. 图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. B ④. E ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. I can’t play computer games from Monday to Friday. 2. The children want to go to the zoo to see pandas. 3. The basketball match will be on December twenty-fifth. 4. My brother is good at playing badminton. 5. Mary likes Gong Bao chicken. B. 情景反应（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds good. B. I’m fine. C. It’s an interesting place. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Let us go to the zoo, Peter. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are 12. B. We are nice. C. Thailand. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where are you from? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Thank you. C. That’s all right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t be late. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Yes, I can. C. Three. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How often do you exercise? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Large, please. B. No, I don’t. C. Beef noodles. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What kind of noodles would your mother like? C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. Whose racket is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Daniel’s. B. Bob’s. C. Jenny’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: This blue racket is nice. Is it yours, Jenny? B: Oh, Bob, it isn’t mine. It is Daniel’s. 8. What are Jane’s favourite animals? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Koalas. B. Tigers. C. Pandas. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Why do you like pandas best? B: Because they are very cute. 9. What does the girl have for breakfast today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bread B. Fruit. C. Soup. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you usually have for breakfast? B: Bread, but today I have some fruit. 10. How long does the girl jog on Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ten minutes. B. Half an hour. C. One hour. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Do you often exercise? B: Yes, I go jogging for one hour every Saturday. 11. What does the man want to eat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hamburgers B. Noodles C. Dumplings 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’d like some noodles. What about you? B: I want some noodles too. D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is important in Taylor’s family? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 13. What does Taylor’s family have for breakfast? A. Eggs, noodles and baozi B. Cola and tea. C. Rice and baozi. 14. What kinds of meat are there for lunch? A. Pork B. Chicken C. Mutton 15. Why don’t they eat chocolate in the evening? A. Bad for eyes. B. Bad for head. C. Bad for teeth. 16. Do Taylor’s family eat well and stay healthy? A. Yes, they do. They have 2 meals a day. B. No, they don’t. C. Yes, they do. They have 3 meals a day. 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. I’m Taylor. In my family, breakfast is very important every day. In the morning, we have a lot of food for breakfast, like eggs, noodles and baozi. We also drink some milk or juice. For lunch, we have rice, meat like chicken with lots of vegetables and fruit. In the evening, we don’t eat lots of food. We don’t eat hamburgers, we don’t eat sweet candies or chocolate. They are bad for our teeth. We eat well and stay healthy every day. Ⅱ. 完形填空。（本小题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Jenny is a student in No.4 Middle School. There are a lot of ____17____ at Jenny’s school. She agrees with some of them. For example, they can’t be ____18____ for class. They can’t run in the hallways. And they can’t eat in class. These rules are okay ____19____ they are reasonable. But there are some rules Jenny ____20____. For example, they have to wear uniforms and they can’t ____21____ jeans (牛仔裤). But she thinks jeans are very comfortable (舒服的).They can’t listen to music at school. Jenny doesn’t ____22____ this rule. She thinks listening to music can make students ____23____. Jenny has to follow some rules ____24____. If she wants to watch TV, she has to ____25____ her homework first. And she can’t go out with her friends on school nights, that is, from Sunday to Thursday. She doesn’t go to school on Saturdays or Sundays. She also has to clean ____26____ room every week. 17. A. plans B. rules C. dreams 18. A. busy B. late C. early 19. A. but B. so C. because 20. A. hates B. likes C. wants 21. A. find B. lose C. wear 22. A. agree with B. look at C. look after 23. A. bored B. relaxed C. sad 24. A. at noon B. at night C. at home 25. A. make B. study C. finish 26. A. she B. his C. her 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了珍妮对于学校校规的不同态度，以及她在家需要遵守的一些规则。 【17题详解】 句意：她的学校有很多校规。 后文多次提到rules，可知此处是说学校有很多规则，rules符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：例如，他们上课不能迟到。 be late for class为固定搭配，表示“上课迟到” 。 【19题详解】 句意：这些规则还不错，因为它们是合理的。 前半句“These rules are okay”与后半句“they are reasonable”之间是因果关系，应用because。 【20题详解】 句意：但是有一些规则珍妮很讨厌。 前文说她同意一些规则，根据“but”可知这里是转折，说明有一些规则她讨厌，hate符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：比如，他们必须穿校服，并且不能穿牛仔裤。 根据前半句可知这里指穿牛仔裤，用动词wear，wear jeans表示“穿牛仔裤”。 【22题详解】 句意：珍妮不赞成这条规定。 前文说不能在学校听音乐，而后文提到珍妮认为听音乐能让学生放松，说明珍妮不赞成这个规则，用agree with“赞同”。 【23题详解】 句意：她认为听音乐能让学生感到放松。 根据上下文可知这里说的是听音乐的好处，能够让学生放松，relaxed“放松”符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：珍妮在家也得遵守一些规则。 后文说的都是在家里需遵守的规则，因此这里填at home“在家”。 【25题详解】 句意：如果她想看电视，就必须先完成作业。 finish one’s homework为固定搭配，表示“完成某人的作业”。 【26题详解】 句意：她每周还要打扫她的房间。 这里需要一个形容词性的物主代词修饰“room”，珍妮是女孩，所以用her。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共分两节，共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案（共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分，其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题）。 A 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。 Now a lot of people are busy with their work and have no time to have meals, so light meals (轻食) are welcome. Then, what are light meals? Light meals have low calories (卡路里), so people can’t get fat easily. Of all the light meals, salad is one of their favorites because it’s healthy and easy to make. There are different kinds of salad, and do you know what kind of salad people like? It’s the salad with fruits and vegetables. Many people make light meals at home. They sometimes buy them on the Internet. They eat light meals to stay fit and become strong. My aunt is one of them. She enjoys having light meals very much. They are really good for her. And they can help her have a healthy life. 27. Many people are too busy to have meals, so they choose light meals. 28. Light meals make people put on weight easily. 29. Of all the light meals, salad is one of people’s favorites. 30. The writer’s aunt doesn’t like eating light meals. 31. Light meals can help people keep fit. 【答案】27. T 28. F 29. T 30. F 31. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了轻食的概念、特点以及人们对轻食的喜爱。文章指出轻食热量低，沙拉是其中最受欢迎的一种，人们吃轻食是为了保持健康和变得强壮，作者还以自己阿姨为例说明轻食对健康的益处。 【27题详解】 根据第一段“Now a lot of people are busy with their work and have no time to have meals, so light meals are welcome.”，这与题干表述一致。 【28题详解】 根据第二段“Light meals have low calories, so people can’t get fat easily.”，这与题干表述相反。 【29题详解】 根据第二段“Of all the light meals, salad is one of their favorites because it’s healthy and easy to make.”，这与题干表述一致。 【30题详解】 根据第三段“My aunt is one of them. She enjoys having light meals very much.”，这与题干表述相反。 【31题详解】 根据第三段“They eat light meals to stay fit and become strong.”，且提到阿姨吃轻食help her have a healthy life，这与题干表述一致。 B 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Do you like cats? Do you keep a cat as your pet? Lots of people love cats. Here is some information about cats. Cats are mammals. This means that they can give birth to baby cats and feed them with milk. A male cat is called a tom. A baby cat is called a kitten. A group of newborn kittens is a litter. Most cats are good pets. They can live with people. When people feel lonely, they will keep a dog or a cat as their pet. Keeping pets makes their lives happy and interesting. People love cats. Cats love people, too. They show their love to their owners. They also do some useful things for people. For example, they can catch mice. 32. According to the passage, we can know a kitten is ________. A. a male cat B. a baby cat C. a tom D. a group of cats 33. Keeping pets can make their owners’ lives ________. A. free and happy B. busy and interesting C. happy and relaxing D. happy and interesting 34. Why does the writer mention (提到) mice in the last paragraph? A. To tell us that mice are afraid of cats. B. To show that people love all kinds of animals. C. To tell us that both mice and cats are mammals. D. To show that cats can help people to do some things. 35. Which one is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 36. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. People hate cats. B. A baby cat is called a tom. C. All cats are good pets. D. Cats can catch mice. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. D 35. B 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于猫的信息。猫是哺乳动物、猫的不同称谓、猫能陪伴人类以及能抓老鼠帮人们做事。 【32题详解】 第三段第二句“A baby cat is called a kitten.”指出小猫被叫做kitten。 【33题详解】 第四段最后一句“Keeping pets makes their lives happy and interesting.”说明养宠物能让人们生活快乐又有趣。 【34题详解】 最后一段结尾“They also do some useful…they can catch mice.”举例是为了说明猫能帮助人们做一些有用的事。 【35题详解】 文章第一段是总起段，介绍很多人喜欢猫，引出关于猫的信息；第二段介绍猫是哺乳动物；第三段介绍猫的不同称呼；第四段介绍猫是好宠物，能陪伴人类；最后一段总结猫爱主人，还能帮人们做有用的事。因此，文章是总分总结构。 【36题详解】 结尾处“For example, they can catch mice.”说明猫可以抓老鼠。 C 根据短文内容，从方框所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Every school has its rules. There are some rules in the schools in Singapore too. ____37____ The school song Students and teachers in Singapore must sing the school song in the morning every school day. The school song is usually a symbol of the school, so it’s important to students. The school uniform Students must wear school uniforms. ____38____ Their schools wish them not to buy expensive (昂贵的) clothes for school. This rule can also help parents save money. Be on time Students must arrive at school on time every school day. ____39____ In the afternoon, they must be at school before 1:10 p.m. Leave school ____40____ If a student wants to leave school, a parent or grandparent must go with him or her. Their school must be sure the students will not be in danger when they are on their way home. Visitors to the school If visitors want to go to the school, they must call the teacher first. ____41____ A. If not, they can’t get into the school. B. Let’s get to know some of their rules. C. Students can’t leave school alone (独自). D. They can’t wear their own clothes at school. E. In the morning, students must be at school before 7:15 a.m. 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. E 40. C 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡一所学校的校规。 【37题详解】 第一段讲新加坡的学校也有规则，后文介绍了具体规则，说明最后一句是总起句。B项“Let’s get to know some of their rules.”符合前后文逻辑。 【38题详解】 该段围绕校服规则展开，前文提到学生必须穿校服，D项“They can’t wear their own clothes at school.”符合语境。 【39题详解】 该段讲准时到校要求，后文给出下午到校时间，E项“In the morning, students must be at school before 7:15 a.m.”符合语境。 【40题详解】 该段围绕离校规则展开，后文提到离校必须有长辈陪同，C项“Students can’t leave school alone (独自).”符合语境。 【41题详解】 该段围绕访客进校规则展开，前文提到访客必须先给老师打电话，A项“If not, they can’t get into the school.”符合语境。 D 补全对话，根据对话内容，从方框所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Peter! Long time no see. How is it going these days? B: Not bad. ____42____ A: Are there any school rules? B: ____43____ I think the school rules are very important. A: Well, what do you usually do at weekends? B: I often play with my good friend Emma at weekends. A: Oh, I know her. ____44____ B: Sure. I like animals. A: ____45____ B: Elephants. They are smart and never forget. A: I like them too. Where will we meet ? B: ____46____ A: OK. See you. A. Yes, there are. B. At the school gate (大门). C. What’s your favourite animal？ D. I like my new school life in China. E. Do you want to go to the zoo with me on Sunday？ 【答案】42. D 43. A 44. E 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与Peter之间的对话，谈论了Peter在中国的学校生活、学校规则、周末活动以及相约去动物园看大象的事宜。 【42题详解】 根据上文“How is it going these days?”及Peter回答“Not bad.”以及下文A问“Are there any school rules?”可知，此处Peter应提到自己在中国的新学校生活。故填I like my new school life in China. 【43题详解】 根据下文A问“Are there any school rules?”以及Peter回答“I think the school rules are very important.”可知，此处应肯定存在校规。故填Yes, there are. 【44题详解】 根据上文A说“Oh, I know her.”以及Peter回答“Sure. I like animals.”可知，A是在邀请Peter一起去动物园。故填Do you want to go to the zoo with me on Sunday？ 【45题详解】 根据下文Peter回答“Elephants.”可知，A在问对方最喜欢的动物。故填What’s your favourite animal？ 【46题详解】 根据上文A问“Where will we meet?”及Peter回答“At the school gate.”可知，此处应填约定见面地点的句子。故填At the school gate. Ⅳ. 读写题（本题共分两节，满分10分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 The blue-ringed octopus (蓝环章鱼) is a beautiful but very dangerous sea animal. It lives mainly in the Pacific Ocean. ◆What does the blue-ringed octopus look like? The blue-ringed octopus looks beautiful. It has yellow skin (皮肤) with rings. Its rings are blue and black. It has eight tentacles (触手). It is not big. It’s only the size of a golf ball. ◆Can the blue-ringed octopus kill people? Of course it can! It looks beautiful and is small, but it is very dangerous. It is one of the most dangerous animals in the world. It uses its venom (毒液) to kill people. The venom of one blue-ringed octopus can kill about 25 people. If a blue-ringed octopus wants to hurt someone, it will light up its blue circles. ◆What can you do if you see a blue-ringed octopus? When you see a blue-ringed octopus, you must run away quickly. If you get hurt, you may become paralyzed (瘫痪) within three minutes. You have to go to hospital and ask for help. The blue-ringed octopus is a ____47____ but very dangerous sea animal. It lives mainly in the Pacific Ocean. It has a yellow skin ____48____ rings. Its rings are blue and ____49____. It has eight small tentacles. It’s only the size of a golf ball. It uses its venom to kill people. If a blue-ringed octopus wants to ____50____ someone, it will light up its blue circles. When you see a blue-ringed octopus, you must run away ____51____. You have to go to hospital for ____52____ if you get hurt. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答2个问题 What place does the blue-ringed octopus live mainly in? ___________________________53___________________________ Does a blue-ringed octopus kill a person with its venom? ___________________________54___________________________ 【答案】47. beautiful 48. with 49. black 50. hurt 51. quickly 52. help 53. It lives mainly in the Pacific Ocean. 54. Yes, it does. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蓝环章鱼这一美丽却极具危险性的海洋生物，主要讲述了其栖息地、外形特征、危险性以及遇到它时的应对措施。 【47题详解】 文章开头“The blue-ringed octopus is a beautiful but very dangerous sea animal.”交代了蓝环章鱼的特点，是原文信息，故填beautiful。 【48题详解】 第四段“It has yellow skin with rings.”可知，第二空填连词with，为原文信息。 【49题详解】 第四段“Its rings are blue and black.”可知，第三空填black，为原文信息。 【50题详解】 第六段结尾“If a blue-ringed octopus…its blue circles.”可知，第四空填hurt，为原文信息。 【51题详解】 结尾段“When you see a blue-ringed octopus, you must run away quickly.”提到碰到蓝环章鱼要赶紧跑开，故填quickly。 【52题详解】 结尾句“If you get hurt…go to hospital and ask for help.”提到被蓝环章鱼伤到了，必须马上去医院求助，第六空填help。 【53题详解】 第二段“It lives mainly in the Pacific Ocean.”明确指出蓝环章鱼的生存环境，为原文信息，可直接提取。 【54题详解】 第六段“It uses its venom…about 25 people.”说明蓝环章鱼会用它的毒液杀死人，为原文信息。 Ⅴ. 语法填空题（本题共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 Hi, boys and girls! My name is Ella. Look! There is some food on the table. The avocado (牛油果) with eggs is ____55____ (I). It is my favourite. The avocado with rice is for my mother. And the two avocado ____56____ (hamburger) are for my father. My four-year-old brother Tony has some avocado juice. He often ____57____ (drink) it. Yes, all my family really like avocados. Avocados are ____58____ (health) food. They are not very sweet. So they are good for our ____59____ (tooth). My family and I have avocados every day. My uncle and aunt have two sons. One is eleven years old and ____60____ other is nine years old. This Sunday, my uncle, aunt and their sons would like ____61____ (go) to the Green Farm with my family. The farm is far from my home. It is not big ____62____ nice. There are a lot ____63____ avocado trees on the farm. There we can pick avocados. I’m sure we can have a ____64____ (wonder) time there. 【答案】55. mine 56. hamburgers 57. drinks 58. healthy 59. teeth 60. the 61. to go 62. but 63. of 64. wonderful 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍Ella一家对牛油果的喜爱及计划前往牛油果农场的活动，展现了牛油果的健康价值与家庭生活的温馨氛围，传递了对牛油果的喜爱之情。 【55题详解】 句意：牛油果配鸡蛋是我的 (食物) ，它是我的最爱。此处需要名词性物主代词作表语，指代“我的牛油果配鸡蛋”，I的名词性物主代词为mine。 【56题详解】 句意：两个牛油果汉堡是给我的爸爸的。数词two后需接可数名词复数，hamburger的复数形式为hamburgers。 【57题详解】 句意：他经常喝它。often表示一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，drink的第三人称单数为drinks。 【58题详解】 句意：牛油果是健康的食物。修饰名词food需用形容词，health的形容词形式为healthy。 【59题详解】 句意：所以它们对我们的牙齿有好处。our后接可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth。 【60题详解】 句意：一个11岁，另一个9岁。固定搭配one...the other...表示两者中的“一个……另一个……”，应填the。 【61题详解】 句意：这个周日，我的叔叔、婶婶和他们的儿子想要和我的家人一起去绿色农场。固定搭配would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，应填to go。 【62题详解】 句意：它不大但很好。前后两个形容词big和nice存在转折关系，需用转折连词but。 【63题详解】 句意：农场里有许多牛油果果树。固定搭配a lot of表示“许多”，用于修饰可数名词复数，应填of。 【64题详解】 句意：我相信我们在那里会玩得很开心。修饰名词time需用形容词，构成固定搭配have a wonderful time表示“玩得开心”，wonder的形容词形式为wonderful。 Ⅵ. 书面表达（满分10分） 65. 为了倡导健康生活理念，学校将举办以“健康饮食”为主题的征文大赛。请你以“My Eating Habits”为题，写一篇作文，分享你的饮食习惯。 要求： 1. 语言流畅，语法正确。 2. 不少于70个单词。 My Eating Habits ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Eating Habits I have healthy eating habits. For breakfast, I usually have milk and eggs. They give me energy for the day. At lunch, I eat rice, vegetables and some meat. I also enjoy fruit like apples and bananas. I drink plenty of water and seldom have sugary drinks. I try to avoid junk food because it is bad for health. Instead, I choose nutritious snacks such as nuts. These habits help me stay strong and focused. I believe a balanced diet is important for everyone. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时 明确要点：介绍健康的饮食习惯 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：描述饮食习惯要清晰准确，语言表达要流畅自然，符合英语表达习惯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：直接表明自己有健康的饮食习惯，引起读者兴趣 主体段：详细描述早餐、午餐吃的食物，说明自己对饮料、垃圾食品和零食的选择 结尾段：总结强调均衡饮食对每个人都很重要 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：早餐、午餐吃的食物 早餐：have milk and eggs 午餐：eat rice, vegetables and some meat 要点二：对饮料、垃圾食品和零食的选择 饮品：drink plenty of water and seldom have sugary drinks 垃圾食品：avoid junk food 零食：choose nutritious snacks 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 和田市2024-2025学年第二学期期中考试 七年级 英语学科 试题卷 时间：100分钟 满分：100分 Ⅰ. 听力部分（满分20分） A. 图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. 情景反应（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds good. B. I’m fine. C. It’s an interesting place. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are 12. B. We are nice. C. Thailand. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Thank you. C. That’s all right. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Yes, I can. C. Three. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Large, please. B. No, I don’t. C. Beef noodles. C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. Whose racket is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Daniel’s. B. Bob’s. C. Jenny’s. 8. What are Jane’s favourite animals? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Koalas. B. Tigers. C. Pandas. 9. What does the girl have for breakfast today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bread B. Fruit. C. Soup. 10. How long does the girl jog on Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ten minutes. B. Half an hour. C. One hour. 11. What does the man want to eat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hamburgers B. Noodles C. Dumplings D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is important in Taylor’s family? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 13. What does Taylor’s family have for breakfast? A. Eggs, noodles and baozi B. Cola and tea. C. Rice and baozi. 14. What kinds of meat are there for lunch? A. Pork B. Chicken C. Mutton 15. Why don’t they eat chocolate in the evening? A. Bad for eyes. B. Bad for head. C. Bad for teeth. 16. Do Taylor’s family eat well and stay healthy? A. Yes, they do. They have 2 meals a day. B. No, they don’t. C. Yes, they do. They have 3 meals a day. Ⅱ. 完形填空。（本小题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Jenny is a student in No.4 Middle School. There are a lot of ____17____ at Jenny’s school. She agrees with some of them. For example, they can’t be ____18____ for class. They can’t run in the hallways. And they can’t eat in class. These rules are okay ____19____ they are reasonable. But there are some rules Jenny ____20____. For example, they have to wear uniforms and they can’t ____21____ jeans (牛仔裤). But she thinks jeans are very comfortable (舒服的).They can’t listen to music at school. Jenny doesn’t ____22____ this rule. She thinks listening to music can make students ____23____. Jenny has to follow some rules ____24____. If she wants to watch TV, she has to ____25____ her homework first. And she can’t go out with her friends on school nights, that is, from Sunday to Thursday. She doesn’t go to school on Saturdays or Sundays. She also has to clean ____26____ room every week. 17. A. plans B. rules C. dreams 18. A. busy B. late C. early 19. A. but B. so C. because 20. A. hates B. likes C. wants 21. A. find B. lose C. wear 22. A. agree with B. look at C. look after 23. A. bored B. relaxed C. sad 24. A. at noon B. at night C. at home 25. A. make B. study C. finish 26. A. she B. his C. her Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共分两节，共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案（共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分，其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题）。 A 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。 Now a lot of people are busy with their work and have no time to have meals, so light meals (轻食) are welcome. Then, what are light meals? Light meals have low calories (卡路里), so people can’t get fat easily. Of all the light meals, salad is one of their favorites because it’s healthy and easy to make. There are different kinds of salad, and do you know what kind of salad people like? It’s the salad with fruits and vegetables. Many people make light meals at home. They sometimes buy them on the Internet. They eat light meals to stay fit and become strong. My aunt is one of them. She enjoys having light meals very much. They are really good for her. And they can help her have a healthy life. 27. Many people are too busy to have meals, so they choose light meals. 28. Light meals make people put on weight easily. 29. Of all the light meals, salad is one of people’s favorites. 30. The writer’s aunt doesn’t like eating light meals. 31. Light meals can help people keep fit. B 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Do you like cats? Do you keep a cat as your pet? Lots of people love cats. Here is some information about cats. Cats are mammals. This means that they can give birth to baby cats and feed them with milk. A male cat is called a tom. A baby cat is called a kitten. A group of newborn kittens is a litter. Most cats are good pets. They can live with people. When people feel lonely, they will keep a dog or a cat as their pet. Keeping pets makes their lives happy and interesting. People love cats. Cats love people, too. They show their love to their owners. They also do some useful things for people. For example, they can catch mice. 32. According to the passage, we can know a kitten is ________. A. a male cat B. a baby cat C. a tom D. a group of cats 33. Keeping pets can make their owners’ lives ________. A. free and happy B. busy and interesting C. happy and relaxing D. happy and interesting 34. Why does the writer mention (提到) mice in the last paragraph? A. To tell us that mice are afraid of cats. B. To show that people love all kinds of animals. C. To tell us that both mice and cats are mammals. D. To show that cats can help people to do some things. 35. Which one is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 36. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. People hate cats. B. A baby cat is called a tom. C. All cats are good pets. D. Cats can catch mice. C 根据短文内容，从方框所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Every school has its rules. There are some rules in the schools in Singapore too. ____37____ The school song Students and teachers in Singapore must sing the school song in the morning every school day. The school song is usually a symbol of the school, so it’s important to students. The school uniform Students must wear school uniforms. ____38____ Their schools wish them not to buy expensive (昂贵的) clothes for school. This rule can also help parents save money. Be on time Students must arrive at school on time every school day. ____39____ In the afternoon, they must be at school before 1:10 p.m. Leave school ____40____ If a student wants to leave school, a parent or grandparent must go with him or her. Their school must be sure the students will not be in danger when they are on their way home. Visitors to the school If visitors want to go to the school, they must call the teacher first. ____41____ A. If not, they can’t get into the school. B. Let’s get to know some of their rules. C. Students can’t leave school alone (独自). D. They can’t wear their own clothes at school. E. In the morning, students must be at school before 7:15 a.m. D 补全对话，根据对话内容，从方框所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Peter! Long time no see. How is it going these days? B: Not bad. ____42____ A: Are there any school rules? B: ____43____ I think the school rules are very important. A: Well, what do you usually do at weekends? B: I often play with my good friend Emma at weekends. A: Oh, I know her. ____44____ B: Sure. I like animals. A: ____45____ B: Elephants. They are smart and never forget. A: I like them too. Where will we meet ? B: ____46____ A: OK. See you. A. Yes, there are. B. At the school gate (大门). C. What’s your favourite animal？ D. I like my new school life in China. E. Do you want to go to the zoo with me on Sunday？ Ⅳ. 读写题（本题共分两节，满分10分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 The blue-ringed octopus (蓝环章鱼) is a beautiful but very dangerous sea animal. It lives mainly in the Pacific Ocean. ◆What does the blue-ringed octopus look like? The blue-ringed octopus looks beautiful. It has yellow skin (皮肤) with rings. Its rings are blue and black. It has eight tentacles (触手). It is not big. It’s only the size of a golf ball. ◆Can the blue-ringed octopus kill people? Of course it can! It looks beautiful and is small, but it is very dangerous. It is one of the most dangerous animals in the world. It uses its venom (毒液) to kill people. The venom of one blue-ringed octopus can kill about 25 people. If a blue-ringed octopus wants to hurt someone, it will light up its blue circles. ◆What can you do if you see a blue-ringed octopus? When you see a blue-ringed octopus, you must run away quickly. If you get hurt, you may become paralyzed (瘫痪) within three minutes. You have to go to hospital and ask for help. The blue-ringed octopus is a ____47____ but very dangerous sea animal. It lives mainly in the Pacific Ocean. It has a yellow skin ____48____ rings. Its rings are blue and ____49____. It has eight small tentacles. It’s only the size of a golf ball. It uses its venom to kill people. If a blue-ringed octopus wants to ____50____ someone, it will light up its blue circles. When you see a blue-ringed octopus, you must run away ____51____. You have to go to hospital for ____52____ if you get hurt. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答2个问题 What place does the blue-ringed octopus live mainly in? ___________________________53___________________________ Does a blue-ringed octopus kill a person with its venom? ___________________________54___________________________ Ⅴ. 语法填空题（本题共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 Hi, boys and girls! My name is Ella. Look! There is some food on the table. The avocado (牛油果) with eggs is ____55____ (I). It is my favourite. The avocado with rice is for my mother. And the two avocado ____56____ (hamburger) are for my father. My four-year-old brother Tony has some avocado juice. He often ____57____ (drink) it. Yes, all my family really like avocados. Avocados are ____58____ (health) food. They are not very sweet. So they are good for our ____59____ (tooth). My family and I have avocados every day. My uncle and aunt have two sons. One is eleven years old and ____60____ other is nine years old. This Sunday, my uncle, aunt and their sons would like ____61____ (go) to the Green Farm with my family. The farm is far from my home. It is not big ____62____ nice. There are a lot ____63____ avocado trees on the farm. There we can pick avocados. I’m sure we can have a ____64____ (wonder) time there. Ⅵ. 书面表达（满分10分） 65. 为了倡导健康生活理念，学校将举办以“健康饮食”为主题的征文大赛。请你以“My Eating Habits”为题，写一篇作文，分享你的饮食习惯。 要求： 1. 语言流畅，语法正确。 2. 不少于70个单词。 My Eating Habits ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $