精品解析：新疆巴楚县2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期阶段学情自测

2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中卷 （考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 一、听力部分（20 分） A. 图片理解（5 分，每题 1 分） B. 情景反应（5 分，每题 1 分）。 6.A. For two weeks. B. Once a week. C. Good idea. 7.A. Forty dollars. B. Hardly ever. C. Good idea. 8.A. I have to follow rules. B. I don't like it. C. They are useful. 9.A. By bus. B. At 6:30. C. Go to school. 10.A. Yes, please. B. Not at all. C. Coffee, please. C. 对话理解（5 分，每题 1 分）。 听长对话，回答下列各小题。（读两遍） 11. What would the woman like to order? A. A fruit salad. B. A vegetable salad. C. Chicken noodles. 12. What does Tina often have for lunch? A. Chicken and soup. B. Mutton and rice. C. Beef and rice. 13. How often does the boy take swimming lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 14. The girl can't wear ________ at school. A. T - shirts B. her own jackets C. school uniforms 15. What does the girl mean? A. She likes tigers. B. She doesn't like tigers. C. The tigers are beautiful. D. 短文理解（5 分，每题 1 分）。 16. How many people are there in the girl's family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 6. 17. What table manners are mentioned (提及)? A. Let the old eat first. B. Don't eat with your hands. C. Don't talk with your mouth full. 18. What should the girl do first when she comes in the room? A. Wash her hands. B. Take off the shoes. C. Change her clothes. 19. When could the girl hang out with friends? A. On Tuesday.   B. On Friday.   C. On Saturday. 20. How does the girl like her family rules? A. They are wonderful. B. They're terrible.  C. Some of them are too strict. 二、完形填空（每题1分，共计10分） Some people don’t like tigers because they think they’re a little ____1____. But my favourite animals are tigers because they are big and strong. In China, they’re the ____2____ of power (力量) and good luck, Tigers can run fast, so they are good ____3____ catching other animals. Usually they look for food and water in the ____4____ at night. A tiger lives all by itself during (在……期间) most of its life, ____5____, baby tigers live with their mothers before they are 2 or 3. Now, lots of tigers are facing ____6____. Many bad people ____7____ tigers for their fur because some people like to use clothes and bags ____8____ of their fur. And they lose their homes because humans (人类) ____9____ forests. We must stop this. And we should do some things to ____10____ tigers, because animals are also our friends. If we do nothing, soon there will be no tigers in the world! 1. A. scary B. funny C. cute 2. A. hobby B. habit C. symbol 3. A. for B. with C. at 4. A. forest B. zoo C. house 5. A. Already B. Even C. However 6. A. danger B. change C. heart 7. A. take B. kill C. win 8. A. made B. think C. hear 9. A. pick up B. look after C. cut down 10. A. discover B. save C. paint 三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分) A.根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）(10分)。 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 Many students in our country always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think that taking the school bus is very safe. But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students may have an accident (事故) because they don’t follow the school bus rules. Then what are the school bus rules? ·Arrive at the bus station early. ·Wait for the bus at the bus station. ·Don’t play around the bus. ·Don’t run everywhere at the bus station. ·Don’t walk or fight in the bus while it is going. ·Don’t try to leave the bus until it stops. These rules are good for students. Please remember them and don’t break them. So you can keep yourself safe. 11. Students can be in danger if they break the school bus rules. 12. Students can run everywhere at the bus station. 13. Students can fight in the bus while the bus is going. 14. Students can’t play around the bus. 15. All students in our country take the school bus to school every day. B Hello! My name is Zhang Liang. I like playing football. I often take it to school and play it with my friends. It’s my favorite sport. I’m Mike. My favorite sport is tennis. I have two tennis rackets (球拍). I often play tennis with my father. He is a famous professional (专业的) tennis player. My name is Linda. I like sports very much. My favorite sport is volleyball. I’m in the school volleyball club. Hello. I’m Anna. My favorite sport is basketball. Basketball is interesting. I have three basketballs. I also have a ping-pong ball and two volleyballs. But I don’t have a football. I think football is for boy students, not for girl students. 16. Mike often plays tennis with his ________. A. friends B. father C. cousin D. sister 17. ________ is Linda’s favorite sport. A. Volleyball B. Football C. Basketball D. Tennis 18. ________ is in the school volleyball club. A. Linda B. Mike C. Anna D. Zhang Liang 19. Anna has ________ football (s). A. one B. two C. no D. four 20. What can we know from the passage? A. Anna thinks football is fun. B. Mike’s father is good at playing tennis. C. Zhang Liang’s favorite sport is basketball. D. Linda plays volleyball on weekends. C My parents and I like animals. And we often go to the zoo to see animals when we are free. We often take a bus to go there because my home is far from the zoo. Usually when we get there, it is about nine o’clock in the morning. Of all the animals, my mother likes dolphins best. She thinks they are cute and smart. And she often says that dolphins are in great danger. We should protect them. Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may be sad. They may want to go back to nature. They may want to run freely (自由地) in the forest. And I don’t think zoos are good places for animals. Every day people give some food so that they are not hungry. However, they lose their freedom. Do you think so? 21. How do they often go to the zoo? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. D. On foot. 22. When do they usually get to the zoo? A. At about eight o’clock in the morning. B. At about nine o’clock in the morning. C. At about ten o’clock in the morning. D. At about eleven o’clock in the morning. 23. What animals does the writer’s mother like best? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Lions. D. Dolphins. 24. Why does the writer (作者) think zoos are not good places for animals? A. Because animals in the zoo are dangerous. B. Because animals in the zoo are busy. C. Because animals are not free in the zoo. D. Because animals can’t eat enough food in the zoo. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer’s home is near the zoo. B. The writer likes animals but his parents don’t. C. The writer thinks animals should live in nature. D. The writer’s mother doesn’t think dolphins are cute. 四、补全对话(本题5小题,每题2分) A: Good afternoon! ____26____ B: Yes, please. ____27____ Tomorrow is her birthday. A: Here are some good books. ____28____ B: Oh, no. She is only ten years old. This book is difficult for her. A: I see. Is this one OK? B: Let me see. This one looks great. ____29____ A: Ten yuan. B: Thank you. A: ____30____ A. How much is it? B. How about this one? C. I will take it. D. Can I help you? E. I want to buy a book for my sister F. You’re welcome. 五、读写题(10分) Dear Lily, I would like to show you my three meals a day in China. For breakfast, I usually have some milk. For lunch, I often eat two bowls of noodles with my brother. Sometimes I eat some fruit, like apples and strawberries to get some vitamins. For dinner, we have rice with some vegetables. My mum cooks them well. Sometimes she makes some sweets. Also, we always have a vegetable salad with some potatoes. I also have a bowl of soup to get some calcium (钙). Sometimes I can get a piece of chocolate from my mum on weekends. It’s a reward (奖励) for my healthy eating habits. I will try to keep them. Yours, Jane 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词 For breakfast, I usually have some milk. For lunch, I often eat two ____31____ of noodles with my brother. Sometimes I eat some fruit, like apples and ____32____ to get some vitamins. For dinner, we have rice with some ____33____. My mum ____34____ them well. Sometimes she makes some sweets. Also, we always have a vegetable salad with some ____35____. I also have a bowl of ____36____ (soup) to get some calcium (钙). Sometimes I can get a piece of chocolate from my mum on weekends. It’s a reward (奖励) for my healthy eating habits, I will try to keep them. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答下面2个问题。 Does the writer often eat two bowls of noodles with his brother for lunch? ______________________________37______________________________ What does the writer usually have for breakfast? ______________________________38______________________________ 六、选词填空 play, swimming, for, great, healthy, because, exercise, try, sport, times My favourite ____39____ is swimming. It’s fun to swim and ____40____ with my friend in the water. Also, I like swimming ____41____ the cool water feels ____42____ when it’s hot. I go ____43____ two or three ____44____ a week. Swimming is good ____45____ me because it keeps me ____46____. It is good ____47____ for my body. I think everyone should ____48____ it! 七、书面表达（满分 10 分） 49. 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动深入人心，某英文报社举办了一次征文比赛。请以“Let’s do sports”为题写一篇词数70左右的英语短文。 写作要点： 1. Do you think it’s important for everyone to do sports? 2. What sport do you like? Why? 3. How often and how long do you do sports? 4. How do you feel after doing sports? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息。 Let’s do sports ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中卷 （考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 一、听力部分（20 分） A. 图片理解（5 分，每题 1 分） B. 情景反应（5 分，每题 1 分）。 6.A. For two weeks. B. Once a week. C. Good idea. 7.A. Forty dollars. B. Hardly ever. C. Good idea. 8.A. I have to follow rules. B. I don't like it. C. They are useful. 9.A. By bus. B. At 6:30. C. Go to school. 10.A. Yes, please. B. Not at all. C. Coffee, please. C. 对话理解（5 分，每题 1 分）。 听长对话，回答下列各小题。（读两遍） 11. What would the woman like to order? A. A fruit salad. B. A vegetable salad. C. Chicken noodles. 12. What does Tina often have for lunch? A. Chicken and soup. B. Mutton and rice. C. Beef and rice. 13. How often does the boy take swimming lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 14. The girl can't wear ________ at school. A. T - shirts B. her own jackets C. school uniforms 15. What does the girl mean? A. She likes tigers. B. She doesn't like tigers. C. The tigers are beautiful. D. 短文理解（5 分，每题 1 分）。 16. How many people are there in the girl's family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 6. 17. What table manners are mentioned (提及)? A. Let the old eat first. B. Don't eat with your hands. C. Don't talk with your mouth full. 18. What should the girl do first when she comes in the room? A. Wash her hands. B. Take off the shoes. C. Change her clothes. 19. When could the girl hang out with friends? A. On Tuesday.   B. On Friday.   C. On Saturday. 20. How does the girl like her family rules? A. They are wonderful. B. They're terrible.  C. Some of them are too strict. 二、完形填空（每题1分，共计10分） Some people don’t like tigers because they think they’re a little ____1____. But my favourite animals are tigers because they are big and strong. In China, they’re the ____2____ of power (力量) and good luck, Tigers can run fast, so they are good ____3____ catching other animals. Usually they look for food and water in the ____4____ at night. A tiger lives all by itself during (在……期间) most of its life, ____5____, baby tigers live with their mothers before they are 2 or 3. Now, lots of tigers are facing ____6____. Many bad people ____7____ tigers for their fur because some people like to use clothes and bags ____8____ of their fur. And they lose their homes because humans (人类) ____9____ forests. We must stop this. And we should do some things to ____10____ tigers, because animals are also our friends. If we do nothing, soon there will be no tigers in the world! 1. A. scary B. funny C. cute 2. A. hobby B. habit C. symbol 3. A. for B. with C. at 4. A. forest B. zoo C. house 5. A. Already B. Even C. However 6. A. danger B. change C. heart 7. A. take B. kill C. win 8. A. made B. think C. hear 9. A. pick up B. look after C. cut down 10. A. discover B. save C. paint 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了老虎的特性、象征意义及生存危机，呼吁保护老虎。 【1题详解】 句意：有些人不喜欢老虎，因为他们觉得老虎有点吓人。 scary吓人的；funny有趣的；cute可爱的。根据“don’t like”及后文对比“favourite”可知此处为负面描述。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：在中国，老虎是力量和好运的象征。 hobby爱好；habit习惯；symbol象征。根据“power and good luck”可知老虎是文化象征。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：老虎能跑得很快，所以它们擅长捕捉其他动物。 for为了；with和……一起；at在。根据“Tigers can run fast, so they are good ... catching other animals.”可知，“be good at”是固定搭配，意为“擅长”。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：通常，它们会夜里在森林里寻找食物和水。 forest森林；zoo动物园；house房子。根据“Usually they look for food and water in the ... at night.”可知，老虎自然生存环境是“forest”。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：老虎一生中的大部分时间都是独自生活的，然而，虎宝宝在两三岁前会和妈妈生活在一起。 Already已经；Even甚至；However然而。根据“A tiger lives all by itself during (在……期间) most of its life ... baby tigers live with their mothers before they are 2 or 3.”可知，前后是转折。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：如今，很多老虎正面临危险。 danger危险；change改变；heart心。根据“Now, lots of tigers are facing ...”可知，后文说老虎被猎杀等，是面临“危险”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：许多坏人会杀死老虎以获取它们的皮毛，因为有些人喜欢用皮毛制成的衣服和包包。 take拿走；kill杀死；win赢。根据“Many bad people ... tigers for their fur because some people like to use clothes and bags ... of their fur.”可知，为获取皮毛要“杀死”老虎。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：许多坏人会杀死老虎以获取它们的皮毛，因为有些人喜欢用皮毛制成的衣服和包包。 made制作；think想，认为；hear听见。根据“Many bad people ... tigers for their fur because some people like to use clothes and bags ... of their fur.”可知，“made of...”是固定搭配，意为“由……制作”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：而且，由于人类砍伐森林，老虎们正在失去自己的家园。 pick up捡起；look after照顾；cut down砍伐。根据“lose homes”可知是破坏森林。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我们应该做些事来拯救老虎，因为动物也是我们的朋友。 discover发现；save拯救；paint绘画。根据“And we should do some things to ... tigers, because animals are also our friends.”可知，老虎处于濒危状态，需要“拯救”。故选B。 三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分) A.根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）(10分)。 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 Many students in our country always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think that taking the school bus is very safe. But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students may have an accident (事故) because they don’t follow the school bus rules. Then what are the school bus rules? ·Arrive at the bus station early. ·Wait for the bus at the bus station. ·Don’t play around the bus. ·Don’t run everywhere at the bus station. ·Don’t walk or fight in the bus while it is going. ·Don’t try to leave the bus until it stops. These rules are good for students. Please remember them and don’t break them. So you can keep yourself safe. 11. Students can be in danger if they break the school bus rules. 12. Students can run everywhere at the bus station. 13. Students can fight in the bus while the bus is going. 14. Students can’t play around the bus. 15. All students in our country take the school bus to school every day. 【答案】11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了校车安全规则，强调遵守规则的重要性。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But sometimes it is also dangerous…because they don’t follow the school bus rules”可知，违反规则可能导致危险。故答案为T。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t run everywhere at the bus station”可知，学生不能在车站乱跑。故答案为F。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t walk or fight in the bus while it is going”可知，行驶中禁止打架。故答案为F。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t play around the bus”可知，学生不能在车周围玩耍。故答案为T。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many students…take the school bus”中的“Many”（许多）可知，并非所有学生都乘坐校车。故答案为F。 B Hello! My name is Zhang Liang. I like playing football. I often take it to school and play it with my friends. It’s my favorite sport. I’m Mike. My favorite sport is tennis. I have two tennis rackets (球拍). I often play tennis with my father. He is a famous professional (专业的) tennis player. My name is Linda. I like sports very much. My favorite sport is volleyball. I’m in the school volleyball club. Hello. I’m Anna. My favorite sport is basketball. Basketball is interesting. I have three basketballs. I also have a ping-pong ball and two volleyballs. But I don’t have a football. I think football is for boy students, not for girl students. 16. Mike often plays tennis with his ________. A. friends B. father C. cousin D. sister 17. ________ is Linda’s favorite sport. A. Volleyball B. Football C. Basketball D. Tennis 18. ________ is in the school volleyball club. A. Linda B. Mike C. Anna D. Zhang Liang 19. Anna has ________ football (s). A. one B. two C. no D. four 20. What can we know from the passage? A. Anna thinks football is fun. B. Mike’s father is good at playing tennis. C. Zhang Liang’s favorite sport is basketball. D. Linda plays volleyball on weekends. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四名孩子喜欢的运动。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Mike.”和“I often play tennis with my father.”可知，Mike常和父亲打网球，故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Linda”和“My favorite sport is volleyball.”可知，Linda最喜欢的运动是排球，故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Linda.”和“I’m in the school volleyball club.”可知，Linda在排球队，故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Anna.”和“But I don’t have a football.”可知，Anna没有足球，故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I often play tennis with my father. He is a famous professional (专业的) tennis player”可知，Mike的父亲擅长打网球，故选B。 C My parents and I like animals. And we often go to the zoo to see animals when we are free. We often take a bus to go there because my home is far from the zoo. Usually when we get there, it is about nine o’clock in the morning. Of all the animals, my mother likes dolphins best. She thinks they are cute and smart. And she often says that dolphins are in great danger. We should protect them. Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may be sad. They may want to go back to nature. They may want to run freely (自由地) in the forest. And I don’t think zoos are good places for animals. Every day people give some food so that they are not hungry. However, they lose their freedom. Do you think so? 21. How do they often go to the zoo? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. D. On foot. 22. When do they usually get to the zoo? A. At about eight o’clock in the morning. B. At about nine o’clock in the morning. C. At about ten o’clock in the morning. D. At about eleven o’clock in the morning. 23. What animals does the writer’s mother like best? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Lions. D. Dolphins. 24. Why does the writer (作者) think zoos are not good places for animals? A. Because animals in the zoo are dangerous. B. Because animals in the zoo are busy. C. Because animals are not free in the zoo. D. Because animals can’t eat enough food in the zoo. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer’s home is near the zoo. B. The writer likes animals but his parents don’t. C. The writer thinks animals should live in nature. D. The writer’s mother doesn’t think dolphins are cute. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家喜欢动物，空闲时经常乘公交去动物园。作者妈妈最喜欢海豚，认为它们可爱又聪明，还强调要保护海豚。作者觉得动物园里的动物可能不开心，认为动物园不是动物的好去处，动物失去了自由，它们应该回归大自然。整体表达了作者一家对动物的喜爱以及对动物生存环境的思考 。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We often take a bus to go there because my home is far from the zoo.”可知，他们经常乘公共汽车去动物园，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Usually when we get there, it is about nine o’clock in the morning.”可知，他们通常早上九点左右到达动物园，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Of all the animals, my mother likes dolphins best.”可知，作者的妈妈最喜欢海豚， 故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And I don’t think zoos are good places for animals. Every day people give some food so that they are not hungry. However, they lose their freedom.”可知，作者认为动物园对动物来说不是好地方是因为动物在动物园里没有自由，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may be sad. They may want to go back to nature.”可知，作者认为动物应该生活在大自然中，故选C。 四、补全对话(本题5小题,每题2分) A: Good afternoon! ____26____ B: Yes, please. ____27____ Tomorrow is her birthday. A: Here are some good books. ____28____ B: Oh, no. She is only ten years old. This book is difficult for her. A: I see. Is this one OK? B: Let me see. This one looks great. ____29____ A: Ten yuan. B: Thank you. A: ____30____ A. How much is it? B. How about this one? C. I will take it. D. Can I help you? E. I want to buy a book for my sister F. You’re welcome. 【答案】26. D 27. E 28. B 29. A 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了书店里顾客为妹妹挑选生日礼物的对话过程。 【26题详解】 B的回答是“Yes, please.”，这是对店员服务用语的回应，因此A的问句是D“Can I help you?”，开启服务场景对话。 【27题详解】 B接着说“Tomorrow is her birthday.”，补充了购买的原因，说明顾客正在说明自己的购买需求，因此此处填E“I want to buy a book for my sister”，说明买书的目的。 【28题详解】 A说“Here are some good books.”，在向顾客推荐书籍，因此此处填B“How about this one?”，提出推荐供顾客参考。 【29题详解】 B说“This one looks great.”，A的回应是“Ten yuan.”，说明此处是在询问价格，因此填A“How much is it?”，询问商品价格。 【30题详解】 B说“Thank you.”，是对店员服务的感谢，因此A的回应是F“You’re welcome.”，礼貌回应顾客。 五、读写题(10分) Dear Lily, I would like to show you my three meals a day in China. For breakfast, I usually have some milk. For lunch, I often eat two bowls of noodles with my brother. Sometimes I eat some fruit, like apples and strawberries to get some vitamins. For dinner, we have rice with some vegetables. My mum cooks them well. Sometimes she makes some sweets. Also, we always have a vegetable salad with some potatoes. I also have a bowl of soup to get some calcium (钙). Sometimes I can get a piece of chocolate from my mum on weekends. It’s a reward (奖励) for my healthy eating habits. I will try to keep them. Yours, Jane 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词 For breakfast, I usually have some milk. For lunch, I often eat two ____31____ of noodles with my brother. Sometimes I eat some fruit, like apples and ____32____ to get some vitamins. For dinner, we have rice with some ____33____. My mum ____34____ them well. Sometimes she makes some sweets. Also, we always have a vegetable salad with some ____35____. I also have a bowl of ____36____ (soup) to get some calcium (钙). Sometimes I can get a piece of chocolate from my mum on weekends. It’s a reward (奖励) for my healthy eating habits, I will try to keep them. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答下面2个问题。 Does the writer often eat two bowls of noodles with his brother for lunch? ______________________________37______________________________ What does the writer usually have for breakfast? ______________________________38______________________________ 【答案】31. bowls 32. strawberries 33. vegetables 34. cooks 35. potatoes 36. soup 37. Yes, she does. 38. She usually has some milk. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，作者Jane向Lily介绍了自己在中国的一日三餐饮食情况。 【31题详解】 根据第二段“For lunch, I often eat two bowls of noodles with my brother.”可知，午餐常吃两碗面条。故填bowls。 【32题详解】 根据第二段“Sometimes I eat some fruit, like apples and strawberries to get some vitamins.”可知，水果包括苹果和草莓。故填strawberries。 【33题详解】 根据第二段“For dinner, we have rice with some vegetables.”可知，晚餐吃米饭和蔬菜。故填vegetables。 【34题详解】 根据第二段“My mum cooks them well.”可知，妈妈烹饪得很好。故填cooks。 【35题详解】 根据第二段“Also, we always have a vegetable salad with some potatoes.”可知，沙拉中会加土豆。故填potatoes。 【36题详解】 根据第二段“I also have a bowl of soup to get some calcium.”可知，会喝一碗汤补钙，soup“汤”，不可数名词。故填soup。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“For lunch, I often eat two bowls of noodles with my brother.”可知，作者常和弟弟一起吃两碗面条。故填Yes, she does. 【38题详解】 根据第二段“For breakfast, I usually have some milk.”可知，早餐通常喝牛奶。故填She usually has some milk. 六、选词填空 play, swimming, for, great, healthy, because, exercise, try, sport, times My favourite ____39____ is swimming. It’s fun to swim and ____40____ with my friend in the water. Also, I like swimming ____41____ the cool water feels ____42____ when it’s hot. I go ____43____ two or three ____44____ a week. Swimming is good ____45____ me because it keeps me ____46____. It is good ____47____ for my body. I think everyone should ____48____ it! 【答案】39. sport 40. play 41. because 42. great 43. swimming 44. times 45. for 46. healthy 47. exercise 48. try 【解析】 【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的运动——游泳，以及作者喜欢游泳的原因和游泳带来的好处。 【39题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的运动是游泳。根据后文的“swimming”可知，此处应填sport“运动”。 【40题详解】 句意：和朋友在水里游泳玩耍很有趣。根据前文的“It’s fun to swim and”和后文的“with my friend in the water”可知，此处应填play“玩耍”，与swim并列，用动词原形。 【41题详解】 句意：而且，我喜欢游泳，因为天气热的时候，凉水感觉很棒。根据前后句的逻辑关系，此处应填because“因为”，表示原因。 【42题详解】 句意：而且，我喜欢游泳，因为天气热的时候，凉水感觉很棒。根据前文的“the cool water feels”和后文的“when it’s hot”可知，此处应填great“极好的”，构成“feel great”表示“感觉很棒”。 【43题详解】 句意：我一周去游泳两到三次。根据前文的“I go”和后文的“two or three”可知，此处应填swimming，构成固定搭配“go swimming”表示“去游泳”。 【44题详解】 句意：我一周去游泳两到三次。根据前文的“two or three”和后文的“a week”可知，此处应填times“次数”，表示频率。 【45题详解】 句意：游泳对我有好处，因为它能让我保持健康。根据前文的“Swimming is good”和后文的“me”可知，此处应填for，构成固定搭配“be good for”表示“对……有好处”。 【46题详解】 句意：游泳对我有好处，因为它能让我保持健康。根据前文的“it keeps me”可知，此处应填healthy“健康的”，构成“keep sb. healthy”，表示“让某人保持健康”。 【47题详解】 句意：这对我的身体来说是很好的锻炼。根据前文的“It is good”和后文的“for my body”可知，此处应填exercise“锻炼”，表示游泳是一种锻炼方式。 【48题详解】 句意：我认为每个人都应该试试它！根据前文的“I think everyone should”和后文的“it”可知，此处应填try“尝试”，情态动词should后接动词原形。 七、书面表达（满分 10 分） 49. 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动深入人心，某英文报社举办了一次征文比赛。请以“Let’s do sports”为题写一篇词数70左右的英语短文。 写作要点： 1. Do you think it’s important for everyone to do sports? 2. What sport do you like? Why? 3. How often and how long do you do sports? 4. How do you feel after doing sports? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息。 Let’s do sports ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Let’s do sports I think it’s very important for everyone to do sports. I like doing sports because it can help me to keep fit. My favourite sport is swimming. In summer, I swim with my friends three times a week. In winter, I swim once a week. I often swim two hours each time. After swimming, I feel happy and relaxed. Let’s do sports together, and we can become strong and healthy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据写作要点进行写作，可适当发挥，注意表述清晰，内容完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达自己对做运动的看法； 第二步，介绍自己喜欢的运动，包括做运动的频率、时长及感受； 第三步，书写结语，号召大家一起做运动。 [亮点词汇] ①keep fit保持健康 ②once a week一周一次 ③each time每次 [高分句型] ①I think it’s very important for everyone to do sports. (宾语从句) ②I like doing sports because it can help me to keep fit. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $