Unit 4 The art of having fun 核心单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型练习-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元练习(外研版)

2026-05-08
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初高中英语资料大全
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 4 The art of having fun
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 81 KB
发布时间 2026-05-08
更新时间 2026-05-09
作者 初高中英语资料大全
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-05-08
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来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇、语法及句型,通过默写与分层习题训练,构建从基础积累到综合运用的语言能力培养体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识点默写|56单词+10词性转换+10短语|基础词汇记忆与转换|从单词识记到词性变化再到短语固定搭配,形成词汇学习递进链| |习题训练|15词形填空+15词汇拼写+10句型+20短文填空|词形变化、词汇应用及语篇综合|从单句语法填空到语篇语境运用,实现语言知识向语言能力转化,提升语言理解与表达能力|

内容正文:

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 4 The art of having fun 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 (时间:60分钟,满分:80分) 单元知识点默写 一、重点单词默写 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 1. dull (adj.) 愚笨的,迟钝的;烦闷的 2. imagine (v.) 想象 3. alone (adv.) 单独,独自 4. might (modal v.) 也许,可能,大概 5. tool (n.) 工具 6. list (n.) 名单,清单,目录 7. something (pron.) 某物;某事;某种东西 8. novel (n.) (长篇)小说 9. magazine (n.) 杂志,期刊 10. solar (adj.) 利用太阳能的 11. media (n.) 媒介物 12. bored (adj.) 厌烦的,不感兴趣的;烦闷的 13. feeling (n.) 感觉 14. lift (v.) 抬起;提起;举起 15. funny (adj.) 使人发笑的,有趣的;滑稽的 16. youthful (adj.) 年轻的 17. invite (v.) 邀请 18. number (n.) 数目,数量 19. able (adj.) 有能力做……的,会做……的 20. importance (n.) 重要(性) 21. detail (n.) 细节,细微之处 22. conclusion (n.) 结论 23. open-minded (adj.) 愿意考虑不同意见的;思想开明的 24. ourselves (pron.) 我们自己 25. else (adv.) 另外,其他;别的,另外的 26. differently (adv.) 不同地;相异地 27. instruction (n.) 命令,指示 28. daily (adj.) 每日,每天 29. while (conj.) 当……时,在……时 30. housework (n.) 家务(劳动) 31. explore (v.) 探讨,探究 32. discussion (n.) 讨论,谈论,商讨 33. unforgettable (adj.) 难以忘怀的 34. discover (v.) 发现,找到 35. mosquito (n.) 蚊子 36. insect (n.) 昆虫 37. butterfly (n.) 蝴蝶 38. prince (n.) 王子 39. monster (n.) 妖怪,怪兽;怪物 40. ever (adv.) 在任何时候 41. notice (v.) 看到;听到;感觉到;注意到 42. dangerous (adj.) 危险的,有害的 43. social (adj.) 社交的 44. screen (n.) 屏幕 45. couch (n.) 长沙发 46. sore (adj.) 疼痛的;酸痛的 47. neck (n.) 颈,脖子 48. deaf (adj.) 不愿听的,不肯听取的 49. real (adj.) 实际存在的,非想象的 50. balanced (adj.) 均衡的 51. outside (adv.) 在室外 52. jog (v.) 慢跑 53. fresh (adj.) 新鲜的 54. tennis (n.) 网球(运动) 55. hike (v.) (在……)徒步旅行,远足 56. ours (pron.) (属于)我们的 二、重点词性转换 1. bore (v.) → bored (adj.) 感到厌烦的 2. danger (n.) → dangerous (adj.) 危险的 3. different (adj.) → differently (adv.) 不同地;相异地 4. daily (adj.) → daily (n./adv.) 每日;日常地 5. important (adj.) → importance (n.) 重要(性) 6. able (adj.) → ability (n.) 能力 7. discuss (v.) → discussion (n.) 讨论,谈论,商讨 8. discover (v.) → discovery (n.) 发现 9. use (v.) → useful (adj.) 有用的 10. social (adj.) → society (n.) 社会 三、短语默写 1. a number of 一些 2. daily life 日常生活 3. couch potato 老泡在电视机前的人 4. be able to do sth. 能够做某事 5. notice sth. 注意到 6. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 7. have a discussion about sth. 讨论某事 8. find out / discover 发现;找到 9. go hiking 徒步旅行;远足 10. do housework 做家务劳动 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 1.We must stop ________ (pollute) the Earth to protect animals. 【答案】polluting 【详解】句意:为了保护动物,我们必须停止污染地球。常用结构“stop doing sth.”表示“停止做某事”,括号内所给词为“pollute”,其动名词形式为“polluting”,故填polluting。 2.It was ________ (danger) to walk alone at night. 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意:晚上独自步是危险的。danger“危险”,名词。在 “It’s+形容词+to do” 句型中,需要用形容词作表语,danger的形容词形式是dangerous,意为“危险的”。故填dangerous。 3.________ (study) hard and make progress every day. 【答案】Study 【详解】句意:努力学习,每天都取得进步。这句话是祈使句,要用动词原形开头,并且and连接并列成分,后面的make是动词原形,所以前面的study也要用动词原形,首字母要大写,故填Study。 4.We are no longer children and we can look after ________ (we). 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意:我们不再是孩子了,我们可以照顾好自己。括号内的单词we是人称代词主格,固定搭配look after oneself表示“照顾自己”,此处主语是we,对应的反身代词为ourselves(我们自己),因此填ourselves。 5.Let’s share laughter and ________ (forget) moments together. 【答案】unforgettable 【详解】句意:让我们一起分享欢笑和难忘的时刻。句中“moments”为名词,需要形容词来修饰,括号内的“forget”是动词,需转化为形容词形式;结合语境,此处要表达“难忘的”含义,应在forget后加后缀-able,再加否定前缀un-构成形容词unforgettable。 6.Millie’s cat likes to run after flying things, such as ________ (butterfly). 【答案】butterflies 【详解】句意:Millie的猫喜欢追逐会飞的东西,比如蝴蝶。such as用于列举泛指的一类事物,后接可数名词复数,butterfly的复数形式为butterflies,故填butterflies。 7.No ________ (swim) in the pool. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意:禁止在泳池里游泳。这是一个祈使句,固定结构“No + 动名词”表示“禁止做某事”,swim的动名词形式是swimming,符合语境。 8.The film is full of ________ (imagine). 【答案】imagination 【详解】句意:这部电影充满了想象力。imagine“想象”,是动词,由“full of”可知,此处应用其名词imagination“想象力”作宾语,是不可数名词。 9.Jake likes exercising. He goes ________ after dinner every day. (jog) 【答案】jogging 【详解】句意:杰克喜欢锻炼。他每天晚饭后去慢跑。“go jogging”是固定短语,意为“去慢跑”,需用“jog”的动名词“jogging”。 10.Boys and girls, ________ (check) your test papers carefully before the exam is over. 【答案】check 【详解】句意:同学们,在考试结束前请仔细检查你们的试卷。这是一个祈使句,句首的“Boys and girls”是称呼语,用于引起注意。祈使句以动词原形开头,表示命令、建议或提醒,“... your test papers carefully”中缺少谓语动词,需填原形check。 11.He is a famous ________ (science)  who has made great contributions to the study of insects. 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意:他是一位对昆虫研究有很大贡献的著名科学家。根据“He is a famous”可知,应该说他是科学家,scientist“科学家”,a接名词单数。故填scientist。 12.Many students think it’s useless to learn English, but I think ______ (different). 【答案】differently 【详解】句意:很多学生认为学英语没有用,但我持不同意见。think为动词,需副词修饰。different“不同的”为形容词,其副词为differently。故填differently。 13.Don’t ________ (be) so worried. Everyone makes mistakes when they are learning something new. 【答案】be 【详解】句意:别那么担心。每个人在学习新东西时都会犯错误。分析句子可知,此处是Don’t开头的祈使句,Don’t后面be动词用原形。故填be。 14.David is ________ (real) tired after the 1000-meter race, so he has to take a rest. 【答案】really 【详解】句意:大卫在1000米赛跑后真的很累,所以他不得不休息一下。“real”是形容词,意思是“真实的”,而这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词“tired” 。“real”对应的副词形式是“really” 。故填really。 15.What an ________ (excite) concert! All the singers are great and all fans are happy. 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意:真是一场激动人心的音乐会!所有歌手都很棒,所有歌迷都很开心。concert“音乐会”为名词,设空处应用形容词作定语,excite的形容词形式exciting“令人激动的”符合语境,修饰事物时使用。故填exciting。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 16.Don’t ________ (倾倒) the dirty water out of the window. 【答案】pour 【详解】 句意:不要把脏水倒出窗外。“倾倒”的英文单词是pour,句子是祈使句的否定形式“Don’t + 动词原形”,此处用动词原形pour。 17.Please look after my pet dog ________ (在……期间) I’m away. 【答案】while/when 【详解】句意:我不在的时候请照看一下我的宠物狗。根据中文提示可知,“在……期间”对应的英文是while/when,是连词,此处引导时间状语从句,表示“在我不在的这段时间里”。 18.Don’t ________ (喊叫) at our parents, because it’s not polite. 【答案】shout 【详解】句意:不要对我们的父母大喊大叫,因为这不礼貌。shout at sb表示“对……大喊大叫”,句首的Don’t是祈使句的否定形式,后面必须跟动词原形,所以这里直接填原形即可。 19.A walk in ________ (新鲜的) air can make us happy after a day’s hard work. 【答案】fresh 【详解】句意:在一天的辛苦工作之后,在新鲜的空气中散步可以让我们感到快乐。fresh“新鲜的”,形容词;此处作定语修饰名词air“空气”,fresh air是常用固定搭配,表示“新鲜空气”,故填fresh。 20.If we cook our own meals, we can make healthy ________ (平衡的) meals. 【答案】balanced 【详解】句意:如果我们自己做饭,我们就能做出健康均衡的饭菜。balanced,表示“平衡的”,形容词作定语。 21.We should help do some ________ (家务). 【答案】housework 【详解】句意:我们应该帮忙做些家务。根据汉语提示可知,housework“家务”,不可数名词,在句中作宾语。 22.Thank you very much for ________ (邀请) us to your birthday party. 【答案】inviting 【详解】句意:非常感谢你邀请我们参加你的生日派对。“邀请”英文为“invite”,介词for之后用动名词形式。 23.We will remember all those sweet memories and ________ (年轻的) days. 【答案】 young 【详解】句意:我们会记住所有那些甜蜜的回忆和年轻的岁月。根据汉语提示可知,young“年轻的”,形容词,修饰名词days。故填young。 24.The monster comes in many forms—games, social ________ (媒介) and TV shows. 【答案】media 【详解】句意:这个怪兽有多种形式——游戏,社交媒体和电视节目。根据汉语提示“媒介”可知,对应的英文是media,空前为social,意为“社交的”,常与media搭配,意为“社交媒体”,故填media。 25.The ________ (数量) of trees in the city is growing, and they bring us better air quality. 【答案】number 【详解】句意:城市里的树木数量正在不断增加,它们为我们带来了更优质的空气。number“数量”,the number of“……的数量”,故填number。 26.Sometimes the boy looks a little ________ (迟钝的), but he is clever. 【答案】dull 【详解】句意:有时这个男孩看起来有点迟钝,但他很聪明。dull“迟钝的”,形容词作表语。故填dull。 27.—Would you like some more bread, David? —I don’t need anything ________ (其他), Mum. I’m full now. 【答案】else 【详解】句意:——大卫,你还需要一些面包吗?——妈妈,我不需要其他东西了。我现在吃饱了。else其他的,形容词,修饰复合不定代词anything,放在形容词后面。故填else。 28.Here is a ________ (名单) of the club members. 【答案】list 【详解】句意:这是俱乐部成员的名单。list“名单”,前有a,用单数形式。故填list。 29.Time is a famous ________ (杂志) and it has a long history. 【答案】magazine 【详解】句意:《时代》是一本著名的杂志,它有着悠久的历史。根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少“杂志”的英文表达,magazine杂志,可数名词。冠词a后面跟单数名词。故填magazine。 30.Look at my computer. It is small, but it has a big ________ (屏幕). 【答案】screen 【详解】句意:看我的电脑。它很小,但它有一个大屏幕。screen“屏幕”,可数名词,a后跟单数名词。故填screen。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 31.让我们去远足而不是待在家里。好吗? Let’s ________ ________ instead of staying at home, shall we? 【答案】 go hiking 【详解】原句中的“去远足”是关键词,对应的短语是go hiking,Let’s后接动词原形,所以用动词原形go hiking。 32.很遗憾,他错过了这个机会。 It’s a pity that he ________ ________ ________ the chance. 【答案】 missed out on 【详解】原句中的“错过了”是关键词,对应的短语是miss out on,句子描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,所以miss要改成过去式missed。 33.我不想在休息日当一个电视迷。 I don’t want to be a ________ ________ on my days off. 【答案】 couch potato 【详解】原句中“电视迷”是关键词,表示“电视迷”的常用短语是couch potato。本句为一般现在时,a后接可数名词单数,短语形式无需变化。 34.众所周知,运动在我们的日常生活中起着重要作用。 As we all know, sports are important in our ________ ________. 【答案】 daily life 【详解】原句中“日常生活”是关键词,对应的短语是daily life,其中“daily”表示“日常的”,修饰名词life,life表示“生活”,此处用单数形式。 35.毕竟,健康比世界上任何东西都重要得多。 ________ ________, health is much more important than anything else in the world. 【答案】 After all 【详解】原句中“毕竟”为关键信息,对应固定短语After all。 36.英语课上我们从不会无聊。 We never ________ ________ in our English class. 【答案】 get/feel bored 【详解】原句中“无聊”是关键词,“无聊”描述人的感受时,常用的英文表达是“get/feel bored” ,这里主语是“we”,且句子时态为一般现在时,用动词原形即可。 37.娱乐可以消除不良情绪、提振精神。 Fun can ________ ________ ________ bad feelings and ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 do away with lift our spirits 【详解】原句中“消除、提振精神”是关键词,表示“消除”的短语是do away with,情态动词之后用动词原形;表示“提振精神”的动词短语是lift one’s spirits,此处one’s用our代替。 38.不要总是关注事物的阴暗面。 Don’t always _________ _________ the dark side of things. 【答案】 focus on 【详解】原句中“关注”是关键词,表示“关注”的英文是focus on,是动词短语。祈使句的否定式用“Don’t+动词原形”。 39.阅读是一个很好放松方式。 ________ is ________ ________ ________ to relax. 【答案】 Reading a good way 【详解】原句中“阅读”和“一个……很好的方式”是关键词,“阅读”在句中作主语,动词作主语要用动名词形式,所以①处填Reading;“一个很好的方式”表达为a good way,a表示“一个”,good修饰way表示“好的”,所以②处填a,③处填good,a good way to do sth.表示“做某事的一个好方式”,这里“做某事”是relax,所以④处填way。 40.不吃早饭就上学对你的健康不好。 It is not good for your health ________ go to school ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 to without having breakfast 【详解】原句中“不吃早饭”是关键词,第一空是句型“It is+形容词+for sb+to do sth”表示“做某事是……的”,用不定式作真正主语,空处填to;“不吃早饭”用介词短语without having breakfast表示。 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整,每空限填一词。 Most people are busy working and studying from Monday 41 Friday. They feel free in the evening or at the weekend. So many people watch television or go to the movies to relax 42 (they). And others take part in all kinds of 43 (activity). Almost everyone has some hobbies, such as collecting stamps and 44 (make) model planes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but some don’t cost anything at all. And some collections are worth a lot of money, while some are valuable only to their 45 (own). Once there was a man who had a coin. And 46 coin was worth several thousands of dollars. Later he 47 (spend) $250 on a rare (稀有的) fifty-cent piece! He was very happy 48 this collection and thought the price was all right, while his youngest brother collected about 600 match boxes. Maybe we think they were not worth any money, but to his brother they were quite valuable. He thought it is happy 49 (find) a special match box for his collection. I think our hobby is something we like to do in our free time just for 50 (funny). The value is it can bring pleasure to us. 【答案】 41.to 42.themselves 43.activities 44.making 45.owners 46.the 47.spent 48.with/about 49.to find 50.fun 【导语】本文主要讲述了大多数人在工作日忙碌,在晚上或周末通过各种活动放松,介绍了不同人的爱好及爱好带来的价值。 41.句意:大多数人从周一到周五忙于工作和学习。from…to…是固定搭配,意为“从……到……”,故填to。 42.句意:所以很多人看电视或看电影来放松自己。根据“So many people watch television or go to the movies to relax…”可知。此处指的是放松他们自己,这里要用反身代词,they的反身代词是themselves,表示“他们自己”,符合语境。故填themselves。 43.句意:其他人则参加各种各样的活动。all kinds of表示“各种各样的”,后接可数名词复数,activity的复数形式是activities,故填activities。 44.句意:几乎每个人都有一些爱好,比如集邮和制作飞机模型。such as后接动词-ing形式,与“collecting”并列,故填making。 45.句意:有些收藏价值不菲,而有些只对它们的主人有价值。their是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,own的名词形式是owner“主人”,这里指不同收藏的主人,用复数形式owners。故填owners。 46.句意:曾经有一个人有一枚硬币。这枚硬币价值数千美元。这里再次提到前面的“a coin”,表示特指,要用定冠词the。故填the. 47.句意:后来,他花了250美元买了一枚稀有的50美分硬币!讲述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,spend的过去式是spent,故填spent。 48.句意:他对这个收藏非常满意,认为价格很合适。be happy with/about是固定短语,意为“对……满意/高兴”,故填with/about。 49.句意:他认为为自己的收藏找到一个特别的匹配箱是件开心的事。it is+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型,意为“做某事是……的”,故填to find。 50.句意:我认为我们的爱好是我们在空闲时间为了乐趣而做的事情。for是介词,后接名词,funny的名词形式是fun,故填fun。 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 Game shows are really popular with teenagers. Recently, a blogger (博主) did a survey about 51 (teenager) favourite game shows. Here 52 (be) the results. More than three quarters of teenagers think Running Man is the 53 (good) game show they have ever watched. They love the exciting games and funny running members. They even try the same games when they are free. Happy Camp comes 54 (two), around 58 percent. It’s believed that only the most famous stars can stand on its stage. But some people also point out that Happy Camp becomes 55 (interesting) than before. It needs improving. Go Fighting 56 (be) in third place with the percent of 54. It brings teenagers a happy hour 57 Sunday evening. 58 , it’s a pity that now some programmes have not been updated (更新) any more. The teenagers are all looking forward to their comeback. At 59 end of the results, the blogger writes, “It’s really enjoyable to watch these game shows. Of course, it is a nice way 60 (get) out of the heavy homework. But teenagers also need some useful programmes that can help them learn something while relaxing.” 【答案】 51.teenagers’ 52.are 53.best 54.second 55.less interesting 56.is 57.on 58.However 59.the 60.to get 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于青少年们最喜爱的游戏类节目的调查结果,并分析了各档节目的受欢迎程度及现状。 51.句意:最近,一位博主做了一项关于青少年们最喜爱的游戏类节目的调查。此处表示泛指,且修饰名词短语favourite game shows,用复数名词的所有格形式teenagers’“青少年们的”。故填teenagers’。 52.句意:以下是调查结果。本文主体时态是一般现在时,主语the results是复数,be用are。故填are。 53.句意:超过四分之三的青少年认为《奔跑吧兄弟》是他们看过的最好的游戏类节目。根据“the ... game show they have ever watched.”可知,是指看过的最好的游戏类节目,用最高级形式,good的最高级为best。故填best。 54.句意:《快乐大本营》排在第二位,占比约58%。表示排名顺序时,需要使用序数词。two 的序数词是second。故填second。 55.句意:但也有人指出,《快乐大本营》比以前更无趣了。根据“than before.”可知,用比较级形式,结合“It needs improving”可知,是指更没有趣了,用比较级less interesting“更没有趣的”。故填less interesting。 56.句意:《极限挑战》以54%的支持率位居第三。本文主体时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,be动词用is。故填is。 57.句意:它在周日晚上给青少年带来了欢乐时光。根据“Sunday evening”可知,在具体某一天的晚上用介词on。故填on。 58.句意:然而,遗憾的是,现在一些节目已经不再更新了。空前后句表示转折关系,且空后有逗号,用however表示,句首单词首字母大写。故填However。 59.句意:在调查结果的最后,这位博主写道。at the end of“在……的最后”,固定短语。故填the。 60. 句意:当然,这是摆脱繁重作业的一种不错的方式。a way to do sth“做某事的一种方式”,空处用不定式作后置定语。故填to get。 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 4 The art of having fun 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 (时间:60分钟,满分:80分) 单元知识点默写 一、重点单词默写 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 1. 愚笨的,迟钝的;烦闷的 ______ 2. 想象 ______ 3. 单独,独自 ______ 4. 也许,可能,大概 ______ 5. 工具 ______ 6. 名单,清单,目录 ______ 7. 某物;某事;某种东西 ______ 8. (长篇)小说 ______ 9. 杂志,期刊 ______ 10. 利用太阳能的 ______ 11. 媒介物 ______ 12. 厌烦的,不感兴趣的;烦闷的 ______ 13. 感觉 ______ 14. 抬起;提起;举起 ______ 15. 使人发笑的,有趣的;滑稽的 ______ 16. 年轻的 ______ 17. 邀请 ______ 18. 数目,数量 ______ 19. 有能力做……的,会做……的 ______ 20. 重要(性) ______ 21. 细节,细微之处 ______ 22. 结论 ______ 23. 愿意考虑不同意见的;思想开明的 ______ 24. 我们自己 ______ 25. 另外,其他;别的,另外的 ______ 26. 不同地;相异地 ______ 27. 命令,指示 ______ 28. 每日,每天 ______ 29. 当……时,在……时 ______ 30. 家务(劳动) ______ 31. 探讨,探究 ______ 32. 讨论,谈论,商讨 ______ 33. 难以忘怀的 ______ 34. 发现,找到 ______ 35. 蚊子 ______ 36. 昆虫 ______ 37. 蝴蝶 ______ 38. 王子 ______ 39. 妖怪,怪兽;怪物 ______ 40. 在任何时候 ______ 41. 看到;听到;感觉到;注意到 ______ 42. 危险的,有害的 ______ 43. 社交的 ______ 44. 屏幕 ______ 45. 长沙发 ______ 46. 疼痛的;酸痛的 ______ 47. 颈,脖子 ______ 48. 不愿听的,不肯听取的 ______ 49. 实际存在的,非想象的 ______ 50. 均衡的 ______ 51. 在室外 ______ 52. 慢跑 ______ 53. 新鲜的 ______ 54. 网球(运动) ______ 55. (在……)徒步旅行,远足 ______ 56. (属于)我们的 ______ 二、重点词性转换 1. bore (v.) → ______ (adj. 感到厌烦的) 2. danger (n.) → ______ (adj.) 3. different (adj.) → ______ (adv.) 4. daily (adj.) → ______ (n./adv.) 5. important (adj.) → ______ (n.) 6. able (adj.) → ______ (n. 能力) 7. discuss (v.) → ______ (n.) 8. discover (v.) → ______ (n. 发现) 9. use (v.) → ______ (adj. 有用的) 10. social (adj.) → ______ (n. 社会) 三、短语默写 1. 一些 ______ 2. 日常生活 ______ 3. 老泡在电视机前的人 ______ 4. 能够做某事 ______ 5. 注意到 ______ 6. 邀请某人做某事 ______ 7. 讨论某事 ______ 8. 发现;找到 ______ 9. 徒步旅行;远足 ______ 10. 家务劳动 ______ 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 1.We must stop ________ (pollute) the Earth to protect animals. 2.It was ________ (danger) to walk alone at night. 3.________ (study) hard and make progress every day. 4.We are no longer children and we can look after ________ (we). 5.Let’s share laughter and ________ (forget) moments together. 6.Millie’s cat likes to run after flying things, such as ________ (butterfly). 7.No ________ (swim) in the pool. 8.The film is full of ________ (imagine). 9.Jake likes exercising. He goes ________ after dinner every day. (jog) 10.Boys and girls, ________ (check) your test papers carefully before the exam is over. 11.He is a famous ________ (science)  who has made great contributions to the study of insects. 12.Many students think it’s useless to learn English, but I think ______ (different). 13.Don’t ________ (be) so worried. Everyone makes mistakes when they are learning something new. 14.David is ________ (real) tired after the 1000-meter race, so he has to take a rest. 15.What an ________ (excite) concert! All the singers are great and all fans are happy. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 16.Don’t ________ (倾倒) the dirty water out of the window. 17.Please look after my pet dog ________ (在……期间) I’m away. 18.Don’t ________ (喊叫) at our parents, because it’s not polite. 19.A walk in ________ (新鲜的) air can make us happy after a day’s hard work. 20.If we cook our own meals, we can make healthy ________ (平衡的) meals. 21.We should help do some ________ (家务). 22.Thank you very much for ________ (邀请) us to your birthday party. 23.We will remember all those sweet memories and ________ (年轻的) days. 24.The monster comes in many forms—games, social ________ (媒介) and TV shows. 25.The ________ (数量) of trees in the city is growing, and they bring us better air quality. 26.Sometimes the boy looks a little ________ (迟钝的), but he is clever. 27.—Would you like some more bread, David? —I don’t need anything ________ (其他), Mum. I’m full now. 28.Here is a ________ (名单) of the club members. 29.Time is a famous ________ (杂志) and it has a long history. 30.Look at my computer. It is small, but it has a big ________ (屏幕). 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 31.让我们去远足而不是待在家里。好吗? Let’s ________ ________ instead of staying at home, shall we? 32.很遗憾,他错过了这个机会。 It’s a pity that he ________ ________ ________ the chance. 33.我不想在休息日当一个电视迷。 I don’t want to be a ________ ________ on my days off. 34.众所周知,运动在我们的日常生活中起着重要作用。 As we all know, sports are important in our ________ ________. 35.毕竟,健康比世界上任何东西都重要得多。 ________ ________, health is much more important than anything else in the world. 36.英语课上我们从不会无聊。 We never ________ ________ in our English class. 37.娱乐可以消除不良情绪、提振精神。 Fun can ________ ________ ________ bad feelings and ________ ________ ________. 38.不要总是关注事物的阴暗面。 Don’t always _________ _________ the dark side of things. 39.阅读是一个很好放松方式。 ________ is ________ ________ ________ to relax. 40.不吃早饭就上学对你的健康不好。 It is not good for your health ________ go to school ________ ________ ________. 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整,每空限填一词。 Most people are busy working and studying from Monday 41 Friday. They feel free in the evening or at the weekend. So many people watch television or go to the movies to relax 42 (they). And others take part in all kinds of 43 (activity). Almost everyone has some hobbies, such as collecting stamps and 44 (make) model planes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but some don’t cost anything at all. And some collections are worth a lot of money, while some are valuable only to their 45 (own). Once there was a man who had a coin. And 46 coin was worth several thousands of dollars. Later he 47 (spend) $250 on a rare (稀有的) fifty-cent piece! He was very happy 48 this collection and thought the price was all right, while his youngest brother collected about 600 match boxes. Maybe we think they were not worth any money, but to his brother they were quite valuable. He thought it is happy 49 (find) a special match box for his collection. I think our hobby is something we like to do in our free time just for 50 (funny). The value is it can bring pleasure to us. 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 Game shows are really popular with teenagers. Recently, a blogger (博主) did a survey about 51 (teenager) favourite game shows. Here 52 (be) the results. More than three quarters of teenagers think Running Man is the 53 (good) game show they have ever watched. They love the exciting games and funny running members. They even try the same games when they are free. Happy Camp comes 54 (two), around 58 percent. It’s believed that only the most famous stars can stand on its stage. But some people also point out that Happy Camp becomes 55 (interesting) than before. It needs improving. Go Fighting 56 (be) in third place with the percent of 54. It brings teenagers a happy hour 57 Sunday evening. 58 , it’s a pity that now some programmes have not been updated (更新) any more. The teenagers are all looking forward to their comeback. At 59 end of the results, the blogger writes, “It’s really enjoyable to watch these game shows. Of course, it is a nice way 60 (get) out of the heavy homework. But teenagers also need some useful programmes that can help them learn something while relaxing.” $

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Unit 4 The art of having fun 核心单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型练习-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元练习(外研版)
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Unit 4 The art of having fun 核心单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型练习-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元练习(外研版)
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