内容正文:
can 一般疑问句 专项训练
一、知识点精讲(核心考点)
1. 什么是 can 的一般疑问句
把 can 提到主语前面,用来提问“能/会/可以……吗?”
2. 句式结构(必背)
- Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
- 回答:
Yes, 主语 + can.
No, 主语 + can’t.
3. 三大规则
1. can 提前,大写首字母
2. 主语后面直接跟动词原形
3. 句尾用问号
4. 例句
Can you swim? 你会游泳吗?
Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
二、基础句型结构
(一)肯定句 → 一般疑问句
1. I can swim. → Can you swim?
2. He can draw. → Can he draw?
3. She can sing. → Can she sing?
4. They can play basketball. → Can they play basketball?
(二)一般疑问句 → 回答
1. Can you dance?
Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
2. Can he run fast?
Yes, he can. / No, he can’t.
题型一:根据句子变一般疑问句
1. I can cook.
→ ___________________________
2. She can draw.
→ ___________________________
3. They can swim.
→ ___________________________
4. He can sing.
→ ___________________________
5. We can play ping-pong.
→ ___________________________
题型二:给一般疑问句写答语
1. Can you swim?
Yes, ____________.
2. Can she sing?
No, ____________.
3. Can they play football?
Yes, ____________.
4. Can he fly a kite?
No, ____________.
5. Can you clean the room?
Yes, ____________.
题型三:用 can / can’t 填空
1. ______ you swim?
2. ______ she draw?
3. ______ they play basketball?
4. Can he ______ (cook)?
5. Can you ______ (sing)?
题型四:句型转换(肯定句 ↔ 一般疑问句)
1. I can read English.(变一般疑问句)
→ ___________________________
2. Can you dance?(肯定回答)
→ ___________________________
3. They can play football.(变一般疑问句)
→ ___________________________
4. Can he run fast?(否定回答)
→ ___________________________
5. We can help you.(变一般疑问句)
→ ___________________________
题型五:单项选择
( )1. ______ you swim?
A. Can B. Am C. Is
( )2. Can she ______?
A. sing B. sings C. to sing
( )3. —Can they play basketball?
—Yes, ______.
A. they can B. they can’t C. can they
( )4. —Can you draw?
—No, ______.
A. I can B. I can’t C. I am
( )5. Can he ______ English?
A. speak B. speaks C. to speak
题型六:判断正(T)误(F)
1. Can you swimming? ( )
2. Can he sing? ( )
3. Can she draws? ( )
4. Yes, I can. ( )
5. No, I can. ( )
题型七:英汉互译
1. 你会游泳吗?
___________________________
2. 她会唱歌吗?
___________________________
3. Can you play football?
___________________________
4. Yes, I can.
___________________________
5. No, she can’t.
___________________________
题型八:按要求完成句子
1. I can draw.(一般疑问句)
→ ___________________________
2. Can you cook?(否定回答)
→ ___________________________
3. They can swim.(一般疑问句)
→ ___________________________
4. Can he sing?(肯定回答)
→ ___________________________
5. She can dance.(一般疑问句)
→ ___________________________
题型九:完形填空
Hello, I’m Mike. I can swim. __1__ you swim? Yes, I __2__. My friend Tom __3__ play football. __4__ he play basketball? No, he __5__. We can help each other.
( )1. A. Can B. Are C. Is
( )2. A. can B. can’t C. am
( )3. A. can B. can’t C. is
( )4. A. Can B. Are C. Is
( )5. A. can B. can’t C. is
题型十:阅读理解判断(T/F)
I’m Amy. Can you sing? Yes, I can. Can you swim? No, I can’t. My brother can swim. Can he draw? Yes, he can.
( )1. Amy can sing.
( )2. Amy can swim.
( )3. Her brother can swim.
( )4. Her brother can’t draw.
参考答案
题型一
1. Can you cook?
2. Can she draw?
3. Can they swim?
4. Can he sing?
5. Can you play ping-pong?
题型二
1. I can
2. she can’t
3. they can
4. he can’t
5. I can
题型三
1. Can
2. Can
3. Can
4. cook
5. sing
题型四
1. Can you read English?
2. Yes, I can.
3. Can they play football?
4. No, he can’t.
5. Can you help me?
题型五
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A
题型六
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
题型七
1. Can you swim?
2. Can she sing?
3. 你会踢足球吗?
4. 是的,我会。
5. 不,她不会。
题型八
1. Can you draw?
2. No, I can’t.
3. Can they swim?
4. Yes, he can.
5. Can she dance?
题型九
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B
题型十
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F
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