江苏盐城市东台市2025-2026学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段学情调研 高一英语 注意事项： 1本试卷考试时间为120分钟，试卷150分，考试形式为闭卷。 2,本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置，否则不给分。 3答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填 写在答题卡上。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.f9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.When will the speakers leave for the train station? A.At 5:30 p.m. B.At 6:30 p.m. C.At 7:30 p.m. 2.What will Jerry do tonight? A.Play tennis. B.Go to the movies. C.Attend a meeting. 3.How does the woman sound? A.Curious. B.Calm C.Nervous. 4.Where are probably the speakers? A.At home. B.In a park. C.At a clothing shop. 5.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.A foreign language. B.An ancient poem. C.A short video. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间 阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.How much did the woman save on the blouse? A.$150. B.$90. C.$60. 7.What does the man decide to do? A.Do a special promotion. B.Improve his taste in clothes. C.Keep an eye on some sales. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What was the destination of Bob's longest flight? A.Bangkok. B.Istanbul C.Delhi. 9.What suggestion did Bob give? A.Bring a warm blanket. B.Select a reliable airline C.Prepare a TV screen. 10.Why does Bob prefer two short flights to one long flight? A.They are less tiring. B.They cost less. C.They are less crowded. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.When will the man check out? A.On September 24th. B.On September 25th. C.On September 26th 12.What kind of room does the man reserve? A.A single room. B.A room with twin beds.C.A room with a double bed. 高一英语试题第1页共8页 13.What does the man ask the woman about at last? A.The room ratc. B.The mode of payment. C.The view nenr the hotel. 新第9段材料、回答第14至17题。 14.What sort of books does John like best? A.Fantasy novels. B.Mystery novels. C.Historical fiction. 15.When did John becomc interested in reading? A.In first grade. B.In third grade C.In eighth grade. 16.How many books has John read? A.Almost 25. B.Almost 50 C.Almost 100. 17.What does John learn from books? A.Diverse cultures and history. B.Different kinds of lifestyles. C.Interesting bedtime storics. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To promote agricultural products. B.To encourage people to eat healthily C.To introducc an art form of Thai culture. 19.Where did the idea of fruit carving begin? A.In China. B.In Thailand C.In Japan. 20.What will the speaker do next? A.Paint a picture of leaves.B.Display her artistic work.C.Teach fruit carving. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Confused about what to study or what profession to choose? These are five jobs that will be in high demand in the future according to the World Economic Forum. They surveyed over 800 businesses all over the world and asked them what jobs will be in high demand in the next five years.(Source:World Economic Forum,Future of Jobs Report 2024) AI and Machine Learning Specialists Almost 75%of businesses said they will need AI and Machine Learning specialists.As technology progresses,the need for skilled professionals who can develop,enhance,and protect our artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms is becoming more critical. Information Security Analysts Whether it's credit card numbers,passwords or the private information of millions of users, information security analysts will be key to protecting all the data that we store. Sustainability Specialists The environment is another area of opportunity.Businesses will need sustainability specialists to help them reduce emissions ()reduce energy consumption and be greener. Agricultural Equipment Operators Outside of the tech world,agricultural equipment operators are going to be key.This means people trained to handle complex machinery like tractors,and fertiliser spreaders,loading machines一the works. Digital Transformation Specialists And with this very quick technological evolution,it's no surprise that digital transformation specialists are going to be key to help businesses adapt. The list in the Future of Jobs Report also sees potential in roles involved in Fintech,robotics, e-commerce,digital marketing,data analysis and more. 高一英语试题第2页共8页 21.Why is the information source mentioned in Paragraph 3? A.To show authority. B.To make it convenient to discuss it. C.To meet the needs of different readers. D.To provide high-quality services. 22.What percentage of businesses may need Al and Machine Learning specialists? A.Nearly 25%. B.Almost 50%. C.Nearly 75%. D.Almost 80%. 23.Which of the following involves controlling farm machinery? A.Sustainability Specialists. B.Information Security Analysts. C.Digital Transformation Specialists. D.Agricultural Equipment Operators. B NeSmith and Maxwell are long-time residents of Oglethorpe County,Georgia,and they have known each other for almost 50 years.In 2021,Maxwell called NeSmith to let him know that because of health problems,he would be closing his weekly newspaper,The Oglethorpe Echo. NeSmith decided to prevent the nearly 150-year-old local newspaper from being forgotten. NeSmith remembered waking up at 6 a.m.after that phone call,He jumped into his truck and drove to The Echo offices.Upon arriving,he suggested that his friend think of a new solution. "Well,what are we going to do?"Maxwell asked him."Are you going to buy the newspaper?" NeSmith looked up,searching for an answer,Then,a sudden idea hit him. He would create an organization and Maxwell would donate The Echo to it.After leaving the office,NeSmith called Charles Davis,director of the University of Georgia's Grady College. "I've got an idea,"NeSmith told him."I want to turn The Echo into a real-life experience for students at Grady College who want to be reporters."Davis loved the idea,and he and NeSmith developed a course with The Echo as its foundation.Students could experience a working newsroom which would act as a stepping stone into their careers. Of course,they needed someone to run the newspaper.Then Andy Johnston,who had been teaching at Grady for a month,appeared,"I believe in the project.We've heard about other newspapers closing,especially in rural counties,"Johnston said,"When that happens,it means their only source of news and the only thing that holds people together is closing." Johnston teamed up with Amanda Bright,who taught the course.Bright,a community reporter,helped create new digital platforms for The Echo,including an email newsletter and a website. The Echo also ran on a team of 12 volunteers that worked at the main office.The reason The Echo was able to continue is that everyone worked together-the students,Grady College, NeSmith,Maxwell,and the residents of Oglethorpe County. 24.Why did Maxwell make the phone call to NeSmith in 2021? A.To inform him of the plan to shut down the weekly newspaper. B.To seek advice on how to improve his health condition. C.To remind him of the long history of Oglethorpe County. D.To invite him to contribute articles to The Echo. 25.What may students at Grady College get from The Echo? A.Skills for running newspapers. B.Work experience as a reporter. C.Donations to continue their education. D.Chances to study famous newspapers. 26.Why does Johnston place importance on The Echo? A.It has a long history. B.It offers fun to natives. C.It is owned by his family. D.It unites the local people. 27.What does the author intend to tell readers through the story of The Echo? A.Friendship is the most valuable treasure in life. B.A community can join hands to keep local culture alive. C.University students should take more responsibility for news. D.Old newspapers are more valuable than modern digital ones. As night falls in the rainforest,orangutans (climb high into the treetops to build tree nests.These carefully constructed beds provide warmth,comfort,and protection against natural 高一英语试题第3页共8页 enemies and mosquitoes.Scientists have long been curious about how young orangutans learn such a complex skill.Recent research shows that they learn it through observation and practice- a process known as observational social leaming. Nest-building is essential for orangutan survival.It is neither purely inborn nor quickly mastered.Constructing a nest requires physical strength,clever hands,and decision-making regarding materials and structure.Night nests are especially well-designed,often featuring linings, pillows,and even roofs.This makes nest-building a challenging task. Young orangutans begin to show interest in nest-building at around six months old.They start practicing simple day nests at about one year of age.Their first attempts are often unstable and poorly constructed.Over the next four to five years,they gradually improve their skills by watching their mothers and practicing repeatedly.By the time they are six or seven years old,they can build perfect nests. The study of orangutan nest-building provides valuable insights into animal intelligence and the evolution of human cognition.It demonstrates that complex skills can be transmitted culturally across generations,a trait once thought to be uniquely human. 28.Why do orangutans build tree nests? A.To play with other orangutans. B.For warmth,comfort,and protection. C.To store food. D.To practice their climbing skills. 29.How do young orangutans learn to build nests? A.They are born with the skill. B.They learn quickly in a few weeks. C.Through observation and practice. D.They are taught by their fathers. 30.At what age do orangutans typically become skilled at building nests? A.Six months old. B.One year old. C.Four to five years old. D.Six to seven years old. 31.What does the study of orangutan nest-building suggest? A.Only humans can learn complex skills. B.Animals can transmit skills culturally C.Nest-building is purely instinctual. D.Orangutans are the smartest animals. 0 Keeping food cold often comes with a hidden problem:Traditional ice melts,leaving pools of water that can make drinks watery,damage products,or even spread dangerous bacteria.Now, researchers at the University of California,Davis,have created jelly ice,a reusable and biodegradable(可生物降解的)alternative that cools like ice but never melts into liquid. The new material is made of 90%water and can be shaped into various forms.It stays solid below freezing,softens at room temperature,and can be reused by simply washing and refreezing. "Compared to regular ice of the same shape and size,jelly ice has up to 80%of the cooling efficiency,"said Jiahan Zou,a study researcher,"We can reuse the material and maintain the heat absorbance across multiple cooling and warming cycles,an advantage that regular ice cannot offer." The project began when UC Davis food scientists noticed how much ice was used in fish- processing plants and how meltwater could spread bacteria.Seeking a safer option for grocery seafood displays,the team turned to gelatin,a food-safe material whose protein structure can trap water even as it freezes and thaws(解冻). After years of testing,the researchers perfected a simple,one-step process for making jelly ice.The material is made from natural components and can be biodegraded after use.It doesn't contribute to microplastic pollution,even offering a side benefit of improving tomato plant growth when added to soil. Beyond grocery stores,jelly ice could have wide applications.It could help preserve medical supplies during shipping,reduce waste in biotechnology,and provide reliable cooling options.It promises fresher food shipments without the mess of melting ice packs while also offering a sustainable alternative that reduces pollution risks and supports agriculture. Although licenses for the technology have already been secured,jelly ice is not yet available for public purchase.It still requires market analysis,product design,and large-scale production testing.Inspired by its success,the team is now studying other natural polymers,such as plant- 高一英语试题第4页共8页 based proteins,to see if similar innovations can be developed. 32.What is one advantage of jelly ice over traditional ice? A.Repeated use.B.Saving water. C.Fixed shape.D.Cooling efficiency. 33.What does the author imply about jelly ice in paragraphs 3 and 4? A.It shortens the freezing time. B.It adopts a bacteria-free material. C.It lowers environmental impacts. D.It stretches tomato growing cycles. 34.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.The official approval is underway. B.Traditional ice will soon disappear. C.Jelly ice needs further development. D.Other natural polymers will be available. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.A Cooling Material That Doesn't Melt B.A Game-changer That Controls Bacteria C.A Cooling Alternative That We Can Order D.A Quick Fix That Cuts Biological Pollution 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Need a break between classes or just a quick pick-me-up in the morning?The College Cafe has just that,and more.36 Catherine Murphy,a cafe worker in a green shirt and black hat,makes sure that each customer gets exactly what they order.She goes back and forth between machines to make the drinks.37 As the customer grabs the drink from her hand,she smiles and says,"Hello, how is your day?"Even when the line is getting longer,she doesn't let it get in the way of her genuine conversations. Murphy gets up at a quarter to five and drives thirty minutes every day to get to work on time.38"I do so because I like to make coffee for the students.I know they need it in the morning,"Murphy said.Being a mother and wife has helped her become the woman she is.She believes she is here to serve. One thing Murphy may not know is that her smile is contagious(有感染力)and can be the difference in a student having a much better day than they were having before seeing her.Joanna Wright,a senior political science major,loves coffee and goes to the cafe at least six days a week.39 "Catherine always has a huge smile on her face,which always puts me in a cheerful mood,"Wright said. "I enjoy working in the cafe,"Murphy said.40 She has every intention of staying and continuing doing what she loves. A.The cafe closes at 9 pm every day. B.She has two children aged eight and four. C.Sometimes she arrives early to serve the students early. D.After finishing an order,she calls out the name on the cup E.Not only does this cafe serve up drinks,it also serves up smiles. F.Going to the cafe starts her day off good and gets her ready for class. G.She has served here for 17 years and can't imagine working anywhere else. 第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 "Ladies and gentlemen,the time train has arrived at the terminal!"It felt like I had woken up from a dream,41 soon discovered I had come to 2035.Suddenly,I heard a strange voice calling my name.I turned around,only to find a robot 42 to me enthusiastically."I'll show you around the city in 2035!"I nodded immediately,43 what the city would be like. Once I walked out of the train station,many crossed air lanes came into view.The robot,seeing how 44 I was,explained the new traffic system to me.The system was put into place by many famous engineers using highly 45 technology.In fact,it eliminated()the issue of 高一英语试题第5页共8页 traffic jams entirely. Next we made our way to a restaurani nearby.Juut as I 46 that there was no menu,a waiter hegan to scan my body with a special 47,which gave me a big fright,so I 48 out of my seat inmodiately.The robot explained it was juut a machine that was able to figure out what our body needed and chose the recipe that 49 us most.The waiter then introduced me to the electronic screen that allowed me to choose the environment according to my 50.I pressed the "beach"button on the screen and 51 I felt a sea breeze.I couldn't help but 52 at how rapidly technology had adanced. We 53 retumed to the train station.Just as I 54 the train,I heard a familiar voice cafling my name.I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me.What a 55 dream! 41.A.while B.so C.if D.but 42.A.singing B.waving C.screaming D.flying 43.A.getting B.knowing C.wondering D.wandering 44.A.astonished B.frightened C.bored D.moved 45.A.standard B.useless C.unusual D.advanced 46.A.told B.realized C.heard D.reminded 47.A.instrument B.button C.engine D.accelerator 48.A.took B.left C.jumped D.danced 49.A.attracted B.suited C.provided D.offered 50.A.temperature B.taste C.gene D.place 51.A.suddenly B.sadly C.entirely D.casually 52.A.aim B.guess C.sigh D.stare 53.A.immediately B.hardly C.occasionally D.eventually 54.A.put off B.brought in C.got on D.looked into 55.A.terrible B.practical C.awful D.fantastic 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese people have appreciated the beauty of lanterns since Han Dynasty.And it is customary 56 (admire)the charm of lanterns during Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.Lantern shows are held throughout the country 57 such occasions.Shows are held on snow and ice in Northeast China,58 ice sculptures create a fairytale of light and color. Mentioning Chinese lanterns would not be complete without making mention of a city in Sichuan province,Zigong,often59(describe)as the City of Lanterns.The custom of enjoying lanterns on festivals began in Zigong as early as the Tang Dynasty.Most Chinese lanterns 60 (make)with wire structures and fabric coverings.To add to its beauty,Zigong craftsmen also use 61 (variety)of materials,such as silk,paper,bamboo and even porcelain(). Lantern 62 (produce)is now a driving force for the local economy.At annual Zigong Lantern Show,visitors gather in Zigong to enjoy lanterns,as well as other recreational activities. The clever hands of Zigong craftsmen have also taken this 63(nation)intangible heritage abroad,64 (present)wonders of color and delight at lantern shows in more than 70 countries and regions worldwide.Zigong lanterns are now 65 name card for their hometown and motherland. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 选择并使用所选词汇的正确形式完成句子。选项中有两项为多余选项。 breathe life into give rise to at large take off pay off let sb down in turn 高一英语试题第6页共8页 66.All those late nights of studying finally A when she received the highest score on the final exam. 67.His passionate spcech helped in A the students'club,which had been inactive for almost a whole year. 68.The new policy benefits society A by reducing pollution and creating a heafthier environment for everyone living here. 69.Please don't A I rcally trust you to finish the project on time while I am away on vacation. 70.After a slow start,his online business began to A quickly when more people learned about his products, 第四节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 根据所给首字母或中文，在空白处填入】个适当的单词，并在答题卡上写出完整的词。 71.My father is a t figure in my life because he always gives me good advice and support. 72.The eA of the dodo bird was mainly caused by overhunting and the introduction of non- native animals. 73.You are△（绝对）right that practicing English every day can help you greatly improve your speaking skills quickly. 74.Some citizens pA against cutting down trees in the park because they want to protect the environment. 75.Several school▲_（委员会）are responsible for organizing different events like the sports day and the art festival every year. 76.Raising your hand in class is usually a sA that you want to answer the teacher's question. 77.Can you A (the exact time of the meeting so that everyone can arrive on time? 78.A△_（破坏性的）storm hit the town last night,.uprooting trees and damaging power lines badly. 79.Mom called us d A for dinner,and the delicious smell of soup filled the whole staircase. 80.Before a country eA goods,it must make sure they meet the safety standards of other nations. 81.The app gives you very quick aA to thousands of free online English lessons and daily practice exercises. 82.In some countries,young people are usually required to complete one year of m A service after high school. 83.Our English teacher asked me to dA a short speech about the importance of reading books every day. 84.The two companies signed an agreement to eA a long-term partnership that will really always benefit both sides. 85.Please do not_▲_（透霹）the secret code to anyone because it is always very important for our data safety. 86.The dark clouds in the sky are clearlyA()that a heavy rainstorm will arrive very soon. 87.Due to the heavy rain,the teacher decided to pa the football match until next Friday afternoon. 88.You need sA sleep every night to help your brain rest and prepare for the next day's learning tasks. 高一英语试题第7页共8页 S9.The teacher used a simple drawing on the blackboard to iA how the water oyele works in nature. 90.An i student always asks good questions in class instead of just memorizing facts without thinking deeply. 第四部分写作（共1小题，满分15分) 91.假定你是李华，你校将于下周举办“科技赋能文化"(Technology Empowering Culture) 校园艺术节。请你给交换生Mak写一封邮件，邀请他参加活动。内容包括： (1)活动时间和地点； (2)主要活动内容（如：AI绘画展览、AI音乐创作大赛、AI科普讲座、数字主持人 晚会等) 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mark, ® A △ A Yours, Li Hua 高一英语试题第8页共8页