2026年江苏省苏州市中考英语考前适应性练习卷

2026年江苏省苏州市中考英语考前适应性练习卷 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As a young American, I had visited the Great Hall of the People 1 before, but this time was different. In 2016, I was a university student and tourist, drawn to its solemn atmosphere (庄严的气氛). In 2017, I attended a 2 by the famous Chinese singer Jiang Dawei and experienced a unique mix of music and architecture. This time, however, I was at the two sessions as a journalist, bearing the responsibility of recording and reporting. My feelings were 3 different from my previous visits. The Great Hall became the centre of China’s political life, where deputies to the National People’s Congress (全国人大代表) and members of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (全国政协委员) gave advice on 4 development. My job was to document these key moments through words and 5 . I realized that the two sessions are not just about making politics—they directly influence people’s daily lives, 6 education, healthcare and environmental protection. I had prepared carefully, but things were 7 than I expected. I made a “mistake” during a press. I was 8 to ask my questions just in both Chinese and English, but I totally forgot to speak in English. Instead, I introduced myself and asked my questions just in Chinese. I didn’t realize this 9 I sit down. This experience helped me see journalism in a new way—not just as a job of recording facts, but as a bridge between cultures. I will continue using my words and images to share China’s story with the world, 10 more people understand this dynamic (充满活力的) and prosperous (繁荣的) country. 1．A．once B．twice C．again D．ever 2．A．concert B．party C．instrument D．object 3．A．directly B．completely C．especially D．heavily 4．A．national B．international C．natural D．cultural 5．A．imagination B．actions C．images D．dreams 6．A．with B．without C．beyond D．including 7．A．difficult B．easier C．hard D．harder 8．A．continued B．forgot C．supposed D．decided 9．A．unless B．until C．after D．when 10．A．sharing B．leading C．helping D．sending 二、阅读理解 A For more information about SX-70 cameras and other Polaroid products, contact Americas Business Center (1-800-343-5000). Opening & closing the camera Open the sides of the viewfinder cap on the surface. Lift straight up until cover support (A) locks. To close the camera, push cover support to the rear (后部) . Holding the camera Hold camera in your left hand. Fingers mustn’t touch the exit slot (槽) or the bellows (防尘器) . ______ Bring your eyes close. Hold your camera still. Press the shutter button all the way down until the picture is taken. 11．From the instruction, how many folding models do SX-70 cameras have? A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6 12．What can be put in “_____”? A．Controlling the light B．Cleaning the camera C．Pushing the cover D．Taking the picture 13．What information can you get from the user guide? A．Touch the bellows to make sure the camera is clean. B．Push the cover support to the front when closing the camera. C．To open the viewfinder cap, you need to lift it straight up. D．There are some tips to use SX-70 Cameras and other products. B Bear detailsInternational Polar Bear Day is Feb 27. Climate change harms polar bears because they depend on sea ice to hunt, produce babies and travel. Every ten years, the arctic（北极的）sea ice has declined（减少）at a rate of 13%. Over 2/3 of the world’s polar bears are found in Canada. Polar bears can walk more than 3,000 km each month, An adult male can weigh over 600 kg. Of the 19 subpopulations（亚群）. 4 are in decline. How can we help polar bears? Reduce your carbon footprint（碳足迹）. It helps to reduce climate change’s effect on polar bears. Support action groups that protect them. Learn more about the difficult situation of polar bears. Support eco-friendly tourism to polar regions（极地）to see them. 14．When is International Polar Bear Day? A．May 26. B．March 12. C．August 27. D．February 27. 15．Why does climate change harm polar bears? A．Because they depend on sea ice to hunt, produce babies and travel. B．Because they depend on sea ice to look after babies. C．Because the arctic sea ice has declined. D．Both A and C． 16．Where can we find most of the world’s polar bears? A．In America. B．In Canada. C．In China. D．In Japan. 17．How can we help polar bears? A．Increase your carbon footprint. B．Join action groups to protect polar bears. C．Learn more about the difficult situation of polar bears. D．Support more tourism to polar regions to see polar bears. 18．Which of the following is TRUE? A．An adult male polar bear can weigh over 600 kg. B．Polar bears can walk more than 5,000 km each month. C．Of the 18 subpopulations, 4 are in decline. D．Every ten years, the arctic sea ice has declined at a rate of 23%. C The Food Pyramid (金字塔), developed by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), is an excellent tool to help you make healthy food choices. The Food Pyramid is actually made up of six groups. The group located at the most bottom part is the Grain group. Next are the Vegetable and the Fruit groups. The Dairy and the Proteins groups are tied at the third part of the pyramid. The group at the uppermost part of the pyramid is made up of sweets, fats, and oils. The Food Pyramid can help you choose from a variety of foods so you get the nutrients you need, and the suggested serving sizes can help you control the amount of calories, fat, or sugar in your diet. It is recommended that we must take at least 6 up to 11 servings of Grains group every day. The foods in Vegetables and Fruits group are rich in nutrients. Many are excellent sources of vitamin A and vitamin C．  The Food Pyramid suggests 3 to 5 servings of vegetables each day. Products like cheese, yogurt, and milk belong to the Dairy group. One must have at least 2 servings of foods in this group every day. Proteins products can come from various sources like fish, beef, pork and chicken. Eggs also belong to this food group. We should take 2-3 servings of foods in this group. 19．What is the Food Pyramid? A．It’s a famous building in the USA． B．It’s a kind of delicious food in the USA, C．It’s a tool to help make healthy food choices. D．It’s a kind of delicious food in Egypt. 20．How many groups is the Food Pyramid made up of? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 21．What is at the bottom part of the pyramid? A．Grains. B．Vegetables. C．The Dairy. D．The Fruit. 22．The Food Pyramid can help us do the following except________. A．controlling the amount of diet B．making healthy food choices C．telling us the nutrients we need D．showing how to cook eggs D A single researcher with a desktop computer can now make correct weather forecasts using a new AI method that is much faster and uses far less computing power than traditional systems. At present, weather forecasts are made through many difficult steps, each taking hours. These systems need supercomputers and large teams of experts to develop and keep them working. However, Aardvark Weather offers a new method by training AI to collect data from weather stations, satellites, weather balloons, ships, and planes around the world to make predictions. This promises improvements in forecast speed, correctness, and cost, according to research published in Nature by the University of Cambridge, the Alan Turing Institute, Microsoft Research, and the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF). Professor Richard Turner from the University of Cambridge explained that this new method can quickly create specialized forecasts for different industries or locations. For example, it could guess temperatures for farms in Africa or wind speeds for wind energy companies in Europe. Traditional weather systems require large teams and supercomputers to deal with data and create forecasting models, taking hours for just one forecast. “This is a totally different method,” Turner said, adding that the model would finally be able to provide correct eight-day forecasts, compared to the present five-day limit, and offer more localized predictions. Dr. Scott Hosking from the Alan Turing Institute said that this breakthrough could make weather forecasting available to more countries, especially developing countries. It will also help governments, emergency teams, and businesses that need weather predictions. Dr. Anna Allen, the lead author of the paper, highlighted that this research could improve forecasts of natural disasters like hurricanes and wildfires, as well as problems like air quality and sea ice predictions. Aardvark builds from research from Huawei, Google, and Microsoft, replacing a key step in the traditional method with AI, which makes forecasts faster and more correct. It is already in use at the ECMWF. Researchers found that Aardvark only needs 10% of the data used by present systems, yet in some areas, it does better than the US National GFS forecasting system and matches the correctness of the US Weather Service. 23．What is the main advantage of the new AI weather prediction method? A．It depends on supercomputers. B．It requires large teams of experts. C．It predicts for longer periods of time. D．It works faster with less computing power. 24．What makes the new weather prediction model different from traditional systems? A．It mainly predicts weather for developed countries. B．It can hardly predict natural disasters and air quality. C．It gathers data from different sources across the world. D．It only pays attention to specific industries like agriculture. 25．What can we infer about the new weather prediction method? A．It doesn’t need human effort. B．It is more expensive to use. C．It requires less data to work. D．It doesn’t develop specialized forecasts. 26．What is the purpose of the article? A．To describe weather forecasting history. B．To introduce a new AI weather model. C．To criticize traditional weather systems. D．To explain the role of supercomputers. 三、信息还原 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever felt too shy to speak up in class or join a conversation? You’re not alone. Many people experience social anxiety at some point. 27 Social anxiety is more than just feeling nervous. It’s an intense fear of being judged or embarrassed in social situations. 28 They may avoid parties, refuse to answer questions in class, or eat lunch alone. The good news is that social anxiety can be managed. 29 Start with small steps, like making eye contact or saying hello to someone new. Each small success builds confidence. Deep breathing exercises can also help calm your nerves. 30 This sends a signal to your brain that everything is okay. Remember that most people are focused on themselves, not on judging you. 31 If your anxiety is affecting your daily life, talking to a school counselor or trusted adult can make a big difference. You deserve to feel comfortable and confident in social situations. A．When you feel anxious, take slow, deep breaths. B．Everyone makes mistakes sometimes, and that’s perfectly normal. C．Here are some strategies to overcome it. D．People with social anxiety often worry for days before a social event. E．The best way to deal with anxiety is to avoid all social situations. F．Don’t compare yourself to others who seem more outgoing. G．Try to face your fears gradually rather than avoiding them completely. 四、单词拼写 32．Don’t depend on the dictionary. You’d better ________ (猜) the meaning of the word. 33．Being a good listener means you should be ________ (耐心的) enough when listening to others. 34．Mary has lost a lot of w________ and she’s three kilos lighter than before. 35．With its important place in opera history, it has deeply ________ (影响) many other opera forms. 36．Kunqu Opera, with a history of over 600 years, is one of the oldest ________ (传统的) Chinese operas. 37．Since then, it has won more people’s hearts and got more f________ of different ages. 38．In this way, students can get much c________ to the real beauty of this art form. 39．Life is full of important ________ (选择), each leading us down a completely different path. 40．We must learn to trust ourselves and move f________ even when the road is hard. 41．The greatest lessons in life are often learnt d________ the hardest times. 42．The teacher asked us to write a r________ of the book we read during the holiday. 五、选词填空 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卷标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 as well, with, offer, little, have Is there a connection between volunteering and health? Could volunteering 43 a way to improve kids’ mental (精神的) health? According to a new study, kids who volunteer aren’t just helping their community. They might be helping themselves 44 . Studies show that volunteering in schools or communities 45 something to do with better health among children and teens. The study compared kids who took part in community service 46 those who didn’t. Kids who volunteered were 66% more likely to be considered doing well in general. And kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% 47 likely to have worries than those who didn’t. The findings come from the survey provided by the parents of some 50,000 kids aged 6 to 17 in the United States. 六、短文填空 The Lychee Road: A Window to History Ma Boyong’s novel The Lychee Road is 48 (wide) loved at home and abroad, 49 (draw) great interest from readers. The 44-year-old writer is famous for blending history with engaging stories and has sold thousands of 50 (copy) so far. 51 (influence) by an old Tang poem about lychees and a smiling concubine, Ma wondered 52 ancient people kept lychees fresh. To find the answer, he researched carefully and finished the book. For Ma, history is 53 national treasure shared by all. He says a novel is like a window, and his works open a 54 (wonder) world for young readers. The story is set during the Tang Dynasty. It follows a small official 55 is given an almost impossible task — to deliver fresh lychees from the south to the capital. The journey is 56 (fill) with difficulties, but the character never gives up. Many young readers say they are deeply moved by the book. They find that history is not just facts in textbooks, 57 stories full of courage and wisdom. 七、任务型阅读 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Do you know that your smartphone can help you become more environmentally friendly? A new trend called “eco-gaming” is encouraging people to make green choices while having fun. Eco-gaming combines mobile gaming with real-world environmental actions. Players earn points and rewards by completing tasks like recycling bottles, using reusable bags, or walking instead of driving. Apps like “EcoHero” and “GreenQuest” have become increasingly popular among young people. The idea started in Sweden in 2019 when a group of university students created an app to motivate their classmates to recycle more. Within six months, recycling rates on campus increased by 35%. The success attracted attention from other countries, and similar apps soon appeared in Germany, Japan, and Canada. How does it work? Users download the app and choose environmental challenges. They then take photos as proof of completing tasks, such as picking up litter or using a reusable water bottle. The app uses AI to verify the photos and awards points. Points can be exchanged for discounts at eco-friendly stores or donations to environmental charities. “I used to never think about my environmental impact,” says Tom Zhang, a 16-year-old user from Beijing. “But now I compete with my friends to see who can earn more ‘green points’. It’s actually fun to help the planet!” Experts believe eco-gaming has great potential. It makes environmental action feel less like a duty and more like a game. When people enjoy doing something, they’re more likely to continue doing it. 58．Where did the idea of eco-gaming start? _____________________________________________________________ 59．How do users prove that they have completed environmental tasks? _____________________________________________________________ 60．Do you think eco-gaming is a good way to encourage environmental action? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达 61．你们学校的英文报就“网络安全”这一话题征稿，请你根据以下思维导图， 以 “Stay Safe Online” 为题投稿，呼吁同学们安全使用网络. 作文要求： a. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 b. 语句连贯，词数100个左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 Stay Safe Online With the rapid development of the Internet, it’s much easier for us to get information online. Meanwhile, there are also hidden dangers that we can’t see through. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Nancy 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2026年江苏省苏州市中考英语考前适应性练习卷》参考答案 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者作为记者参加两会时的经历和感受，强调了新闻工作的重要性及其在文化交流中的作用。 1．句意：作为一个年轻的美国人，我曾经两次参观人民大会堂，但这次不同。 once一次；twice两次；again再次；ever曾经。根据“In 2016, I was a university student and tourist, drawn to its solemn atmosphere (庄严的气氛)”和“In 2017, I attended”可知，作者之前曾参观过人民大会堂两次。故选B。 2．句意：在2017年，我参加了中国著名歌手蒋大为的音乐会，体验了音乐与建筑的独特结合。 concert音乐会；party聚会；instrument乐器；object物体。根据“famous Chinese singer Jiang Dawei”可知，作者参加的是音乐会。故选A。 3．句意：我的感受与之前的参观完全不同。 directly直接地；completely完全地；especially特别地；heavily沉重地。根据“I was at the two sessions as a journalist, bearing the responsibility of recording and reporting.”和“different from my previous visits”可知，此次作者身份不同于前两次，感觉也完全不同。故选B。 4．句意：人民大会堂成为中国政治生活的中心，全国人大代表和全国政协委员在这里为国家发展建言献策。 national国家的；international国际的；natural自然的；cultural文化的。根据“The Great Hall became the centre of China’s political life”可知，此处讨论的是国家发展。故选A。 5．句意：我的工作是通过文字和图像记录这些关键时刻。 imagination想象；actions行动；images图像；dreams梦想。根据“I will continue using my words and images to share China’s story”可知，作者此次作为记者，要通过文字和图像记录两会的重要时刻。故选C。 6．句意：我意识到两会不仅仅是关于政治——它们直接影响人们的日常生活，包括教育、医疗和环境保护。 with和；without没有；beyond超越；including包括。根据“education, healthcare and environmental protection”可知，这些是包含在人们日常生活内的内容，故选D。 7．句意：我准备得很仔细，但事情比我想象的要难。 difficult困难的，形容词原级；easier更容易的，形容词比较级；hard困难的，形容词原级；harder更困难的，形容词比较级。根据“than I expected”和“I made a ‘mistake’ during a press”可知，尽管仔细准备了，但由于事情比预期的更难，作者还是犯错了。空处填形容词比较级harder。故选D。 8．句意：我本应该用中英文提出我的问题，但我完全忘了用英文提问。 continued继续；forgot忘记；supposed应该；decided决定。根据“but I totally forgot to speak in English”可知，作者本应该用中英文提问，却忘记了用英语。be supposed to do“应该要做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。 9．句意：我直到坐下才意识到这一点。 unless除非；until直到；after在……之后；when当……时。根据“I didn’t realize this”可知，作者直到坐下才意识到自己犯错了。not…until…“直到……才……”。故选B。 10．句意：我将继续用我的文字和图像与世界分享中国的故事，帮助更多人了解这个充满活力和繁荣的国家。 sharing分享；leading领导；helping帮助；sending发送。根据“more people understand this dynamic and prosperous country”可知，作者希望通过分享帮助更多人了解中国。故选C。 11．C 12．D 13．C 【导语】本文是SX-70相机的使用说明书的部分内容。 11．细节理解题。根据图片中“Folding Models”（折叠型号）下列出的内容“SX-70、SX-70 Model 2、SX-70 Alpha、SX-70 Model 3 、SX-70 Sonar (Autofocus)” 可以看出，一共列举了5种SX-70相机的折叠型号 。故选C。 12．推理判断题。根据“Bring your eyes close. Hold your camera still. Press the shutter button all the way down until the picture is taken.”描述的是拍照时的具体动作和要求，如靠近眼睛看、保持相机稳定、按下快门直到拍完照片，所以此处应该是关于“拍照（Taking the picture）”的内容。故选D。 13．细节理解题。根据“Open the sides of the viewfinder cap on the surface. Lift straight up until cover support (A) locks.”可知，为了打开取景器盖只需向上直拉。故选C。 14．D 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了北极熊的现状，以及如何保护北极熊。 14．细节理解题。根据“International Polar Bear Day is Feb 27.”可知，国际北极熊日是2月27日。故选D。 15．细节理解题。根据“Climate change harms polar bears because they depend on sea ice to hunt, produce babies and travel. Every ten years, the arctic（北极的）sea ice has declined（减少）at a rate of 13%.”可知，气候变化会伤害到北极熊，是因为它们依靠海冰来捕猎、产崽和移动，也因为北极海冰已经减少。选项A和C表述都正确。故选D。 16．细节理解题。根据“Over 2/3 of the world’s polar bears are found in Canada.”可知，世界上超过三分之二的北极熊生活在加拿大。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“Learn more about the difficult situation of polar bears.”可知，为了帮助北极熊，我们可以了解更多关于北极熊的困难处境。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“Polar bears can walk more than 3,000 km each month, An adult male can weigh over 600 kg.”可知，成年雄性北极熊的体重可以超过600公斤。故选A。 19．C 20．C 21．A 22．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了食物金字塔的情况，有助于人们摄入更均衡的营养。 19．细节理解题。根据文中“The Food Pyramid(金字塔), developed by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), is an excellent tool to help you make healthy food choices.”可知，食物金字塔是帮助您选择健康食品的绝佳工具。故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据文中“The Food Pyramid is actually made up of six groups.”可知，食物金字塔由六组组成，故选C。 21．细节理解题。根据文中“The group located at the most bottom part is the Grain group.”可知，位于最底部的组是谷物组，故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据文中“The Food Pyramid can help you choose from a variety of foods so you get the nutrients you need, and the suggested serving sizes can help you control the amount of calories, fat, or sugar in your diet.”以及下文的描述可知，并没有提及如何煮鸡蛋，故选D。 23．D 24．C 25．C 26．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新的AI天气预报方法Aardvark Weather，该方法比传统系统更快、更高效，且能提供更精准的局部预测。 23．细节理解题。根据“A single researcher with a desktop computer can now make correct weather forecasts using a new AI method that is much faster and uses far less computing power than traditional systems.”可知，新方法的主要优势是速度快且计算能力需求低。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“However, Aardvark Weather offers a new method by training AI to collect data from weather stations, satellites, weather balloons, ships, and planes around the world to make predictions.”可知，新系统的差异在于它从全球不同来源收集数据。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据“Researchers found that Aardvark only needs 10% of the data used by present systems, yet in some areas, it does better than the US National GFS forecasting system and matches the correctness of the US Weather Service.”可知，研究人员发现Aardvark仅需现有系统10%的数据量，由此可推断，它对数据的需求量更少。故选C。 26．主旨大意题。根据“A single researcher with a desktop computer can now make correct weather forecasts using a new AI method that is much faster and uses far less computing power than traditional systems.”及全文可知，本文主要是介绍了一种新的AI天气预报方法Aardvark Weather。故选B。 27．C 28．D 29．G 30．A 31．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了社交焦虑的表现以及如何管理和克服社交焦虑的一些策略。 27．前文提到许多人都在某个时刻经历过社交焦虑，后文开始介绍社交焦虑是什么以及如何应对，此处需要引出下文将要介绍的策略。选项C“Here are some strategies to overcome it”点明这里有一些克服它的策略，起到承上启下的作用。 28．前文指出社交焦虑是对在社交场合中被评判或尴尬的强烈恐惧，后文列举了具体行为（避开聚会、拒绝回答问题、独自吃午餐），此处需要进一步说明社交焦虑者的行为模式。选项D“People with social anxiety often worry for days before a social event”点明社交焦虑者常在社交活动前担心数天，与后文的具体行为共同构成对社交焦虑表现的完整描述。 29．前文指出社交焦虑可以被管理，后文建议从小步骤开始（如眼神交流或向新朋友问好），此处需要指出应对方式不是完全回避而是逐步面对恐惧。选项G“Try to face your fears gradually rather than avoiding them completely”点明尝试逐步面对恐惧而不是完全回避，与前后文衔接自然。 30．前文提到深呼吸练习有助于平静神经，后文指出这向大脑发出“一切安好”的信号，此处需要说明具体做法。选项A“When you feel anxious, take slow, deep breaths”点明感到焦虑时缓慢深呼吸，与前后文逻辑连贯。 31．前文指出大多数人关注的是自己而不是评判你，后文建议如果焦虑影响日常生活可与咨询师或信任的成年人交谈，此处需要说明犯错误是正常的。选项B“Everyone makes mistakes sometimes, and that's perfectly normal”点明每个人有时都会犯错，这完全正常，与前后文共同帮助缓解社交焦虑。 32．guess 【详解】句意：不要依赖字典。你最好猜测这个单词的意思。“猜”对应的英文是guess，此处为固定结构had better do sth.，表示“最好做某事”，空前为better，空处应填guess。 33．patient 【详解】句意：成为一个好的倾听者意味着你在倾听别人时应该足够地有耐心。此处表达“有耐心的”用形容词patient作表语。故填patient。 34．weight/eight 【详解】句意：玛丽减了很多体重，比之前轻了三公斤。“体重”的英文为weight，lost weight意为“减肥”。 35．influenced 【详解】句意：它在歌剧史上占据重要地位，对许多其他歌剧形式产生了深远影响。根据中文提示“影响”以及句中助动词has可知，这里需要用现在完成时，“influence（影响）”的过去分词形式是influenced，符合语境及语法要求。 36．traditional 【详解】句意：拥有600多年历史的昆曲，是中国最古老的传统戏曲之一。根据中文提示“传统的”以及句中语境，此处需填一个形容词修饰名词短语Chinese operas，“traditional（传统的）”符合语境及语法要求。 37．fans/ans 【详解】句意：从那以后，它赢得了更多人的心，获得了更多不同年龄段的粉丝。根据首字母及“more...of different ages”提示，需填可数名词复数形式，“粉丝”为名词fan，其复数形式是fans，作宾语。故填fans。 38．closer 【详解】句意：通过这种方式，学生们可以更近距离地接触这种艺术形式的真正美。 “get close to”是固定搭配，意为“接近、靠近”；句中“much”后接形容词/副词的比较级形式，结合语境和首字母c，closer（更近的，是close的比较级）符合语法和语义要求。 39．choices 【详解】句意：人生充满了重要的选择，每一个选择都会把我们引向完全不同的道路。选择的英文是choice；前面有important，且each指代复数，用复数choices。 40．forward/orward 【详解】句意：我们必须学会相信自己，即使前路艰难也要勇往直前。固定搭配move forward向前走、前进，符合首字母f和语境。 41．during/uring 【详解】句意：人生最宝贵的教训，往往是在最艰难的时光里学到的。空格后是时间名词短语the hardest times，结合首字母d，用介词during，表示“在……期间内”。 42．report/eport 【详解】句意：老师让我们在假期期间写一篇所读书籍的报告。根据句意及首字母提示，此处需填写名词作write的宾语，report意为“报告”，符合语境。 43．offer 44．as well 45．has 46．with 47．less 【导语】本文主要讲述了志愿活动与健康之间的联系，并且介绍了志愿活动对健康产生的积极影响。 43．句意：志愿活动能提供一种改善孩子们心理健康的方法吗？根据“a way to improve kids’ mental health”和备选词可知，此处表示提供一种改善孩子们心理健康的方法。offer“提供”符合语境，情态动词could后接动词原形。故填offer。 44．句意：他们也可能在帮助自己。根据“According to a new study, kids who volunteer aren’t just helping their community.”和备选词可知，此处表示提供一种改善孩子们心理健康的方法。as well“也”符合语境，作状语。故填as well。 45．句意：研究表明，在学校或社区做志愿者与改善儿童和青少年的健康状况有关。have something to do with“与……有关”，时态为一般现在时，陈述一个事实，主语volunteering in schools or communities是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 46．句意：这项研究把参与社区服务的儿童与没有参与的儿童进行比较。compare...with...“把……与……进行比较”故填with。 47．句意：并且12岁及以上的志愿者孩子比不是志愿者孩子有担忧的可能性低25%。根据“than”可知，须用比较级；根据前文“Studies show that volunteering in schools or communities...something to do with better health among children and teens.”和“Kids who volunteered were 66% more likely to be considered doing well in general.”以及备选词可知，此处是指有担忧的可能性低25%。所以填little的比较级形式less“更少、更低”。故填less。 48．widely 49．drawing 50．copies 51．Influenced 52．how 53．a 54．wonderful 55．who/that 56．filled 57．but 【导语】本文介绍了马伯庸的小说《荔枝道》，讲述了小说的创作背景、故事设定以及对读者的影响，展现了历史与故事结合的魅力。 48．句意：马伯庸的小说《荔枝道》在国内外受到广泛喜爱，引起了读者的极大兴趣。此处修饰动词“loved”，需用副词形式，“wide”的副词是“widely”，表示“广泛地”，故填widely。 49．句意：马伯庸的小说《荔枝道》在国内外受到广泛喜爱，引起了读者的极大兴趣。分析句子结构，前半句为主句，空格处需用非谓语动词作结果状语；“novel”与“draw”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词“drawing”，表示自然而然的结果，故填drawing。 50．句意：这位44岁的作家以将历史与引人入胜的故事相结合而闻名，到目前为止已售出数千册书。“thousands of”后接可数名词复数形式，“copy”表示“册、本”时是可数名词，其复数为“copies”，故填copies。 51．句意：受一首关于荔枝和微笑妃子的唐代古诗的影响，马伯庸想知道古人是如何保持荔枝新鲜的。分析句子结构，空格处需用非谓语动词作状语；“Ma”与“influence”之间是被动关系，即“被影响”，故用过去分词“Influenced”，注意句首字母大写，故填Influenced。 52．句意：受一首关于荔枝和微笑妃子的唐代古诗的影响，马伯庸想知道古人是如何保持荔枝新鲜的。空格处引导宾语从句，作“wondered”的宾语；结合句意，此处表示“古人是如何保持荔枝新鲜的”，需用疑问词“how”引导宾语从句。 53．句意：对马伯庸来说，历史是全体人民共有的一件国宝。此处泛指“一件国宝”，“national”是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词“a”修饰，故填a。 54．句意：他说小说就像一扇窗户，他的作品为年轻读者打开了一个奇妙的世界。此处修饰名词“world”，需用形容词形式，“wonder”的形容词是“wonderful”，表示“奇妙的”，故填wonderful。 55．句意：故事发生在唐朝，讲述了一个小官员接到一项几乎不可能完成的任务——从南方将新鲜的荔枝运到都城。空格处引导定语从句，先行词是“a small official”（指人），且定语从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词“who”或“that”引导，故填who/that。 56．句意：这段旅程充满了困难，但这个人物从未放弃。“be filled with”是固定搭配，意为“充满……”，空格处需填过去分词“filled”，与前面的“is”构成短语，故填filled。 57．句意：他们发现历史不仅仅是课本上的事实，而是充满勇气和智慧的故事。“not just...but...”是固定搭配，意为“不仅仅是……而且是……”，符合句意，故填but。 58．The idea of eco-gaming started in Sweden. 59．Users take photos as proof of completing tasks, and the app uses AI to verify the photos. 60．Yes, I think so. Because it makes environmental action fun and competitive, encouraging people to develop good habits. / No, I don't think so. Because people might only do it for points rather than truly caring about the environment. (开放性题目，合理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“生态游戏”（eco-gaming）这一新兴趋势，它将手机游戏与现实环保行动相结合，鼓励人们在娱乐中做出绿色选择，并通过奖励机制促进环保行为。 58．原文第三段明确指出“The idea started in Sweden in 2019 when a group of university students created an app to motivate their classmates to recycle more.”这个想法始于2019年的瑞典，当时一群大学生创建了一款应用程序，激励同学多回收垃圾。因此，生态游戏的理念起源于瑞典。 59．原文第四段详细说明了操作方式：“Users download the app and choose environmental challenges. They then take photos as proof of completing tasks...The app uses AI to verify the photos and awards points.”用户下载应用程序并选择环保挑战，然后拍照作为完成任务的证明，应用程序使用人工智能验证照片并奖励积分。因此，用户通过拍照并由AI验证来证明任务完成。 60．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容合理作答即可。原文第五段用户Tom Zhang提到“I compete with my friends to see who can earn more ‘green points’. It’s actually fun to help the planet!”我和朋友比赛谁赚的“绿色积分”更多，帮助地球其实很有趣！第六段专家认为“It makes environmental action feel less like a duty and more like a game. When people enjoy doing something, they’re more likely to continue doing it.”它让环保行动感觉不像责任，而更像游戏。当人们喜欢做某事时，他们更有可能继续做下去。这些内容支持“生态游戏能有效鼓励环保行动”的观点。若持反对意见，可从“为积分而非真心”的角度出发，但原文未直接提供反对依据，需学生自行表达合理理由。 61．例文 Stay Safe Online With the rapid development of the Internet, it’s much easier for us to get information online. Meanwhile, there are also hidden dangers that we can’t see through. Sometimes we may see some negative and harmful information which is bad for our mental needs. To stay safe online, I’d like to suggest several ways. First, protect our private information, which means we can’t give out our private addresses or phone numbers. Then, don’t visit unknown websites or click the unknown e-mails. It can help keep us away from dangers. Never meet online friends alone or give our real names, address or telephone numbers to anyone online. Tell our parents who are in touch with online. Call the police for help when we are in danger. Let’s work together to create a safer online environment. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出网络安全问题，介绍使用网络的潜在危险； 第二步，阐述关于网络安全的建议； 第三步，呼吁同学们安全使用网络。 [亮点词汇] ①see through看穿 ②keep sb from sth使某人远离某事 ③be in touch with sb与某人保持联系 [高分句型] ①Sometimes we may see some negative and harmful information which is bad for our mental needs. (定语从句) ②Call the police for help when we are in danger. (when引导时间状语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $