Unit 3&4（单元自测练习卷）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

Unit 3 Where did you go? （假期活动） 一、四会单词（适配词形变换、阅读题型） 第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 went去 camp野营 fish钓鱼 rode骑 hurt受伤 beach海滩 farm农场 mule骡子 Turpan吐鲁番 二、重点短语（适配听力、阅读、书面表达） went camping野营 went fishing钓鱼 rode a horse骑马 rode a bike骑自行车 took pictures拍照 fell off摔倒 ate fresh food吃新鲜食物 三、核心句型（适配听力、对话补全、书面表达） 1. —Where did you go over the winter holiday? 寒假你去哪了？ —I went to Sanya. 我去了三亚。 2. —How did you go there? 你怎么去的？ —I went by plane. 坐飞机去的。（交通方式，听力常考by bus/plane/train） 3. —What did you do there? 你在那做了什么？ —I took lots of pictures. 我拍了很多照片。 四、不规则过去式 ride — rode 骑 take — took 拍照 eat — ate 吃 fall — fell 摔倒 hurt — hurt 受伤 go — went 去 see — saw 看见 have — had 度过；吃 sleep — slept 睡觉 read — read 读（拼写不变） is / am — was 是 are — were 是 Unit 4 Then and now （过去与现在对比） 一、四会单词&短语（适配词形变换、单选） then那时 now现在 ago……以前 before以前 live居住→lived learn学习→learned/learnt dance跳舞→danced play玩→played 重点短语： live in居住在 learn English学英语 play football踢足球 years ago几年前 二、核心句型（适配对话补全、书面表达、单选） 1. Before, I was short. Now, I am tall. 以前，我很矮。现在，我很高。（形容词对比，单选常考be动词时态） 2. Before, I couldn’t swim. Now, I can swim. 以前，我不会游泳。现在，我会游泳。（couldn’t/can对比，对话补全常考） 3. I lived in a small house 3 years ago. Now, I live in a big house. 3年前，我住在小房子里。现在，我住在大房子里。（动词时态对比） 句型写句子：Before, I ______. I couldn’t ______. Now, I ______. I can ______. — 核心：before（过去）→ 一般过去时；now（现在）→ 一般现在时（单选常考时态匹配） — 易错点：couldn’t（过去不会）与can’t（现在不会）的区别，书面表达常混淆 练习 一.词形变换：写出下列单词的过去式 1. ride → ___________ 2. hurt → ___________ 3. camp → ___________ 4.go → ___________ 5.sleep → ___________ 6.read→ ___________ 7.see → ___________ 8. climb → ___________ 二.单选 （ ）1. I ______ in a small village 5 years ago. A. live B. lived C. lives （ ）2. —______ you learn English then? —No, I didn’t. A. Did B. Do C. Will （ ）3. My sister is thinner ______ me. A. than B. then C. and （ ）4. —What did you do last night? —I ______ a book. A. read B. reads C. reading （ ）5. —Where did you go? —I went to ______ beach. A. a B. an C. the （ ）6. Before, I ______ short. Now, I am tall. A. am B. was C. were （ ）7. —Did you ride a horse? —______, I didn’t. A. Yes B. No C. Sorry 三.对话补全 A: ____1____ did you go last holiday? B: I went to Turpan. A: _____2_____ did you go there? B: I went by train. A: What did you do there? B: I _____3_____ pictures. 四.阅读细节题：阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F） Tom had a nice holiday last month. He went to a farm with his family. The farm was very big. He rode a horse on the farm. It was very interesting. He took many beautiful pictures. He also saw some cows and chickens. He ate fresh vegetables and fruit. He had a good time there. ( ) 1. Tom went to the beach last holiday. ( ) 2. Tom rode a horse on the farm. ( ) 3. Tom took many pictures. ( ) 4. Tom saw some cows and chickens. ( ) 5. Tom didn’t eat fresh food. 五.书面表达 题目：My Holiday 要求：1. 6-8句话；2. 用上Unit3核心句型（where/how/what）；3. 时态正确（一般过去时）；4. 书写规范。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考模板：Last holiday, I went to ______. I went there by ______. I ______ and ______ there. I ate ______. It was a great holiday. I was very happy. 答案 一、词形变换 1.ride → rode（不规则变化，ride 过去式为 rode） 2.hurt → hurt（不规则变化，过去式与原形相同） 3.camp → camped（规则变化，直接加 ed） 4.go → went（不规则变化，go 过去式为 went） 5.sleep → slept（不规则变化，sleep 过去式为 slept） 6.read → read（不规则变化，拼写不变，读音不同） 7.see → saw（不规则变化，see 过去式为 saw） 8.climb → climbed（规则变化，直接加 ed） 二、单项选择 1.B 解析：5 years ago 是过去时标志词，用动词过去式。 2.A 解析：答句 didn’t 说明是一般过去时，一般疑问句用 Did 开头。 3.A 解析：比较级固定搭配：比较级 + than。 4.A 解析：last night 过去时，read 过去式与原形同形。 5.C 解析：固定搭配 go to the beach（去海滩）。 6.B 解析：Before 表过去，主语 I 用 was。 7.B 解析：答句 I didn’t 是否定，用 No 回答。 三、对话补全 1.Where 解析：答句 went to Turpan 表地点，用 Where 提问。 2.How 解析：答句 by train 表交通方式，用 How 提问。 3.took 解析：问句 did 提示过去时，take 过去式为 took。 四、阅读判断 1.F 解析：原文 He went to a farm，不是 beach。 2.T 解析：原文 He rode a horse on the farm。 3.T 解析：原文 He took many beautiful pictures。 4.T 解析：原文 He also saw some cows and chickens。 5.F 解析：原文 He ate fresh vegetables and fruit，说明吃了新鲜食物。 五、书面表达 My Holiday Last holiday, I went to Sanya. I went there by plane. I took many pictures and went swimming. And I ate fresh food. I also walked on the beach. It was a great holiday. I was very happy. $