Unit6 Developing ideas 基础知识梳理（背诵版+默写版）2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

Unit6 Living with nature Developing Ideas 基础知识背诵 1. You probably remember the Flaming Mountains from Journey to the West. 你可能还记得《西游记》中的火焰山。 2. They are in Turpan, in the east of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. 它们位于新疆维吾尔自治区东部的吐鲁番。 3. It's known as one of the hottest areas in the world. 它以世界上最炎热的地区之一而闻名。 4. The desert sand can be as hot as 80℃ in midsummer. 仲夏时，沙漠的沙子温度能达到80摄氏度。 5. Rainfall in Turpan is only 16 mm a year. 吐鲁番的年降雨量仅为16毫米。 6. It is one of the driest places in China. 它是中国最干旱的地方之一。 7. The secret lies in the ancient karez system. 这个秘密就在古代的坎儿井系统中。 8. The karez system in Turpan includes more than 1,000 wells. 吐鲁番的坎儿井系统包括1000多口井。 9. Under these wells are large underground canals. 在这些井的下方是大型的地下运河。 10. It is kept cool and safe from the desert heat. 它使水保持清凉，免受沙漠高温的影响。 11. Thanks to the karez system, people can grow plants for food in this difficult environment. 多亏了坎儿井系统，人们能在这恶劣环境中种植粮食作物。 12. No wonder it's among the top three projects of ancient China. 难怪它是中国古代的三大工程之一。 13. Today, the area faces a water shortage. 如今，该地区面临水资源短缺问题。 14. Although modern technology is solving some problems, the karez system still plays an important role. 尽管现代技术正在解决一些问题，但坎儿井系统仍发挥着重要作用。 15. The centuries-old water system will surely be carried into the future. 这一有着数百年历史的水利系统无疑会传承至未来。 Unit6 Living with nature Developing Ideas 基础知识默写 要求：根据中文提示，补全英文空缺单词 1. You __________ __________ the Flaming Mountains from Journey to the West.（你可能还记得《西游记》中的火焰山。） 2. They are in Turpan, in the __________ of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.（它们位于新疆维吾尔自治区东部的吐鲁番。） 3. It's __________ __________ one of the hottest areas in the world.（它以世界上最炎热的地区之一而闻名。） 4. The desert sand can be __________ __________ 80℃ in midsummer.（仲夏时，沙漠的沙子温度能达到80摄氏度。） 5. Rainfall in Turpan is __________ 16 mm a year.（吐鲁番的年降雨量仅为16毫米。） 6. It is one of the __________ __________ places in China.（它是中国最干旱的地方之一。） 7. The secret __________ __________ the ancient karez system.（这个秘密就在古代的坎儿井系统中。） 8. The karez system in Turpan __________ __________ 1,000 wells.（吐鲁番的坎儿井系统包括1000多口井。） 9. __________ these wells are large underground canals.（在这些井的下方是大型的地下运河。） 10. It is kept cool and __________ __________ the desert heat.（它使水保持清凉，免受沙漠高温的影响。） 11. __________ __________ the karez system, people can grow plants for food in this difficult environment.（多亏了坎儿井系统，人们能在这恶劣环境中种植粮食作物。） 12. __________ __________ it's among the top three projects of ancient China.（难怪它是中国古代的三大工程之一。） 13. Today, the area __________ __________ __________ water shortage.（如今，该地区面临水资源短缺问题。） 14. __________ modern technology is solving some problems, the karez system still __________ __________ __________ __________.（尽管现代技术正在解决一些问题，但坎儿井系统仍发挥着重要作用。） 15. The __________ water system will surely be __________ __________ the future.（这一有着数百年历史的水利系统无疑会传承至未来。） 参考答案 1. probably remember 2. east 3. known as 4. as hot as 5. only 6. driest 7. lies in 8. includes more than 9. Under 10. safe from 11. Thanks to 12. No wonder 13. faces a 14. Although; plays an important role 15. centuries-old; carried into 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $