精品解析：贵州毕节市大方县第一中学等校2025-2026学年4月高三英语素养训练试卷

高三英语素养训练 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman turn up at the party? A. At 6:30 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 7:30 pm. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel? A. Annoyed. B. Relaxed. C. Calm. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man most likely do next? A. Go to the library alone. B. Invite John to the garden. C. Cancel the picnic with the woman. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Allan call the woman? A. To fix her car. B. To offer a ride. C. To recommend a garage. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want? A. A meeting. B. A rocket. C. A coffee. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When will the speakers meet? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 7. What do the speakers agree on doing? A. Having a meal. B. Going out for a drink. C. Running in the park. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the man trying to do? A. Promote a sport. B. Make an invitation. C. Share an experience. 9. Which is the reason for Malisa’s disliking the beach? A. She had a terrible experience there. B. She is afraid of things in the sand. C. She hates getting sand in her shoes. 10. Who is Andrew? A. The speakers’ friend. B. The man’s classmate. C. The woman’s brother. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is Louis watching a Chinese movie? A. He likes Chinese movies. B. He is learning Chinese history. C. He is preparing for a trip to China. 12. What does Louis think of Sophia? A. Adaptable. B. Talented. C. Ambitious. 13. What kept Sophia from going abroad before the talk? A. Conversation skills. B. Language competence. C. Academic performance. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where did the man get the information about the population? A. From the Internet. B. From a TV show. C. From a newspaper. 15. What does the woman suggest to reduce food waste? A. Cooking carefully. B. Ordering mindfully. C. Sharing generously. 16. What will the man do? A. Join a project. B. Design a website. C. Donate some money. 17. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. Food shortage. B. Population growth. C. Farming technology. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the purpose of the group cake sale? A. To promote local bakeries. B. To raise funds for a charity. C. To celebrate a volunteering activity. 19. What will take place on Thursday? A. A Chinese tea ceremony. B. A landscape painting lesson. C. A nature movie screening. 20. Who will give a speech this morning? A. Alice Chung. B. Jeff Bates. C. Sarah Jane Rose. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bookmark these Paris neighborhoods that look straight out of a postcard for your next trip to the romantic city. Montmartre As you approach this storybook village, you’re instantly taken aback by its charm. Live musicians and painters liven up the streets, while people enjoy meals on outdoor tables and watch the world go by. It was once the home of famous artists Vincent van Gogh, Pablo Picasso, and Claude Monet, a testament to the enduring inspiration of the atmosphere, both then and now. Le Marais The Marais was built on the former marshes (沼泽). The cobblestone streets are lined with classic restaurants as well as private 17th-century houses boasting striking architecture. Travel down Rue François Miron to see the oldest houses in Paris, and then walk through the Hôtel Salé, home to the Picasso Museum. Victor Hugo, the author of Les Misérables, owned a house in the Marais that has been finely preserved. La Mouzaïa The Mouzaïa neighborhood feels like a secret garden in Paris. Small homes line narrow roads; their walls wrapped in vines (藤蔓) and bursts of colors from a mixture of flowers. Once built for miners, it has blossomed into a community with old-fashioned village appeal. Walking through Mouzaïa Village feels like stepping into the countryside, even though it’s less than an hour’s walk from the crowds of the Louvre. La Campagne à Paris La Campagne à Paris reveals itself like a treasure just waiting to be discovered. Narrow paths curl around grand brick houses, their walls spilling over with climbing plants and leafy terraces (露天平台), softening every edge. Built to house the working class in the early 1900s, it has since transformed into a peaceful escape from the city. 21. What can visitors experience in Montmartre? A. Admiring climbing plants on brick walls. B. Touring preserved 17th-century houses. C. Watching live street performances. D. Exploring historic mining facilities. 22. Which neighborhood has the oldest residential buildings in Paris? A. Montmartre. B. Le Marais. C. La Mouzaïa. D. La Campagne à Paris. 23. What do La Mouzaïa and La Campagne à Paris have in common? A. They once accommodated workers. B. They inspired famous literary works. C. They feature the oldest houses in Paris. D. They house museums in honor of artists. B In 2008, at the age of 27, Mike suffered a life - changing injury in a snowmobile accident. Before that, his youth had been filled with intense racing sports. He had been participating in snowmobile races since 2002. The doctor said the only way he would survive was by amputating (截) his left leg above the knee. He wasn’t ready to give up his athletic career. Just weeks after his surgery, he was sneaking away for short joyrides on his snowmobile and knew he had to find a way to return to sports. And that’s when he started thinking about developing his own prosthetic (义肢的) leg to get back into riding. His first prosthetic leg was designed for everyday use and walking. It was not made to withstand the impact and movement of intense athletics and motorsports. So, Mike — without any technical engineering training — started to build his own prosthetic leg. After five weeks of working in his garage workstation, Mike made his own prosthetic leg, which used a mountain bike shock absorber and included other creative details. Not even a year later, he was placing second at the ESPN Summer X Games Adaptive Super - X with his own prosthetic invention. In 2010, he constituted his company to design and make lower limb prosthetic components for amputees looking to participate in high-intensity sports and activities. The goal originally was to create something to get back on his motocross bike and his snowmobile. And about a year later, he realized that there were so many other adaptive athletes that could employ the equipment he was developing. “I’ve always had two sides to my career — competing and building,” Mike said in a statement. “For years, I’ve pushed myself to be the best athlete I could be, while spending countless hours improving the equipment that makes that performance possible. As I step away from competition, I’m excited to take everything I’ve learned and apply it to helping the next generation of athletes go even further.” 24. What do we know about Mike before the accident? A. He had already lost his left leg. B. He had limited experience in racing. C. He was keen on competitive sports. D. He was devoted to prosthesis making. 25. Why did Mike decide to develop his own prosthetic leg? A. To fit in with intense racing sports. B. To compete as an abnormal athlete. C. To reduce the cost of a prosthetic leg. D. To help other athletes with disabilities. 26. What does the underlined word “constituted” mean in paragraph 4? A. Founded. B. Explored. C. Purchased. D. Exhibited. 27. What might Mike think of his building prosthetic legs? A. It is his only choice. B. It is a win-win choice. C. It pushes him too much. D. It is an inspiration for others. C Scientists looking to tackle our ongoing obesity crisis have made an important discovery: Intermittent (间歇的) calorie restriction leads to significant changes both in the gut (肠道) and the brain, which may open up new options for maintaining a healthy weight. Researchers from China studied 25 volunteers classed as obese over a period of 62 days, during which they took part in an intermittent energy restriction (IER) program, a method that involves careful control of calorie intake and eating little or no food on some days. Not only did the participants in the study lose weight — 7.6 kilograms or 7.8 percent of their body weight on average — but there was evidence of shifts in the activity of obesity-related regions of the brain, and in the makeup of gut bacteria (细菌). It’s not clear what causes these changes, or whether the gut is influencing the brain or the brain is influencing the gut. However, we do know that the gut and the brain are closely linked, so treating certain regions of the brain could be a way to control food intake. The changes in brain activity were in regions known to be important in the regulation of appetite and addiction — including the inferior frontal orbital gyrus. What’s more, the gut microbiome (微生物组) changes were linked to particular brain regions. More than a billion people worldwide are estimated to have obesity, which leads to an increased risk for a host of different health issues, from cancer to heart disease. Knowing more about how our brains and guts are dependent on each other could make a huge difference in effectively preventing and reducing obesity. “The next question to be answered is the precise mechanism by which the gut microbiome and the brain communicate in obese people, including those who are losing weight,” said Wang, a biomedical scientist from the Chinese Academy of Sciences. “What specific gut microbiome and brain regions are critical for successful weight loss and maintaining a healthy weight?” 28. What does the study find about intermittent calorie restriction? A. It influences brain microbiome. B. It works mainly by reducing appetite. C. It affects both the gut and the brain. D. It effectively reduces the gut bacteria. 29. What did the 62-day study reveal regarding the participants? A. They ate little food on most days. B. Their brain and gut activities changed. C. Their calorie intake increased greatly. D. They lost over 8% of their body weight. 30. What is Wang’s statement about? A. The choice of new research methods. B. The need to involve more researchers. C. The possible direction for further study. D. The potential application of the findings. 31. Which can be the best title for the text? A. The New Discovery Will Help End Obesity B. The Gut-Brain Link May Aid Weight Control C. The Gut-Brain Link May Reveal a Secret of Fat D. The Gut Microbiome Will Have a Hidden Effect D With their bright green eyes and slim bodies, gulper sharks are odd-looking, prehistoric creatures that used to be found worldwide in waters from 200 to 1,500 meters deep. But now, they face a crisis. Three quarters of the species are threatened with extinction, targeted for their liver oil, which is particularly rich in a chemical compound known as squalene (角鲨烯), commonly used in beauty products for its antioxidant and moisturizing (保湿) properties. New international trade protections, announced at the 20th conference of parties to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), could turn the fate of these deepwater sharks around. Gulper sharks have been listed on CITES Appendix Ⅱ, which regulates trade of the species across international borders and improves monitoring, while endangered whale sharks are among those that have been uplisted to CITES Appendix Ⅰ, which bans all commercial trade of the species and their products. According to a 2024 study, nearly two-thirds of threatened deepwater sharks have been used in liver oil products. Gulper sharks are particularly prized because their liver oil contains over 70% squalene, the highest percentage of any shark family. As a result, populations of gulper sharks have dropped by more than 80% in some regions. This could be disastrous for gulper sharks, which mature late in life and have slow reproductive rates. Once their populations decline, it can take years for them to recover. By one scientific estimate, the dumb gulper shark is a species that has been severely overfished in Australia, and would take 86 years to recover just 25% of its original population size. Before today, despite there being more than 100 sharks and rays listed in CITES Appendix Ⅰ and Appendix Ⅱ, few were deep-water species. Luke Warwick, director of shark and ray conservation at the Wildlife Conservation Society, said, “Sharks are the second most endangered group of species on the planet, and many are running out of time… The latest decision could not have been more urgent.” 32. What has caused the sharp decline in gulper shark populations? A. Their prehistoric appearance. B. Their slow reproductive ability. C. The loss of deep-sea habitats. D. The rising demand for squalene. 33. What do we know about the new CITES decision? A. Gulper sharks face tighter control over international trade. B. International trade in gulper sharks is completely banned. C. Gulper sharks’ liver oil can no longer be used in products. D. Gulper sharks are better protected within national borders. 34. Why are the dumb gulper shark in Australia mentioned? A. To prove the achievement of protecting gulper sharks. B. To show it’s hard to rebuild gulper shark populations. C. To explain why gulper sharks have high squalene content. D. To present the similar situation of other deepwater sharks. 35. What is Luke Warwick’s attitude towards the new CITES decision? A. Critical. B. Doubtful. C. Supportive. D. Dismissive. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I did not start a daily gratitude jar because life was going great. I started it because my mind felt heavy, cluttered, and constantly focused on what was missing. Even when good things happened, they slipped by unnoticed. I wanted something simple that did not require deep reflection or perfect words. ____36____ Each day, I wrote down one thing I felt grateful for and placed it in a jar. That was it. There was no obligation to be profound. No forcing positivity. Over the next 30 days, something quiet began to shift. My outlook softened. My thinking slowed down. This practice did not change my circumstances, but it changed how my mind experienced them. ____37____ It is a simple container where you place short notes about things you feel grateful for each day. No long entries. There are no restrictions on the depth or significance of your entries. That simplicity is why I chose it. Traditional journaling felt like too much. I would overthink what to write or skip days entirely when my energy was low. ____38____ One sentence was enough. Sometimes just a phrase. What mattered was the act of noticing, not the wording. This practice works because it meets the brain where it is. Small actions are easier to repeat. ____39____ And consistency is what allows subtle mental shifts to build over time without feeling forced or overwhelming. I kept the process intentionally simple so I would not talk myself out of it. With repetition, this practice began shifting my emotional baseline. I felt calmer without trying to calm down. My nervous system stayed regulated longer during stressful moments. Over time, my mind became less reactive and more flexible. ____40____ A. Repetition creates consistency. B. Gratitude is not just an emotional idea. C. The gratitude jar removed that pressure. D. A gratitude jar is exactly what it sounds like. E. Over time, my mind began scanning the day differently. F. Life did not become easier, but my ability to handle it clearly improved. G. I was seeking a small daily action that I could commit to without any resistance. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many years ago, I was traveling in Ethiopia. I was ____41____ on a street by a very young girl, Mary, who could speak some English and asked if I would buy a blackwood carving. I agreed and she gave me her email address after my ____42____. Three years later, my work brought me back to Ethiopia. ____43____ about Mary, I found her email address and sent a note. ____44____, she answered immediately, so we arranged to meet. Now a teenager, she was very ____45____ about getting an education and going around to search for a(n) ____46____. Impressed by her ____47____, I offered to cover her fees. Some years later, I returned to Ethiopia and met Mary again. Though still living with very little money, she survived by ____48____ the resilience (适应力) she had learned while growing up in poverty. Together we explored parts of the country. We ____49____ a young boy carrying a basket of hard berries. She gave him a couple of coins ____50____ some. Although the berries were not actually tasty, Mary explained that something ____51____ her to buy some. She could tell the boy was trying to earn money to help ____52____ his family. Having been in the same situation when she had ____53____ me the blackwood carving many years ago, she knew how he felt. I am touched by Mary for showing me how vital it is to keep ____54____ of others’ tough situation and extend ____55____ in seemingly ordinary situations. 41. A. threatened B. relieved C. approached D. challenged 42. A. purchase B. appreciation C. protest D. guidance 43. A. Sorry B. Particular C. Hesitant D. Curious 44. A. Obviously B. Astonishingly C. Oddly D. Initially 45. A. honest B. pessimistic C. serious D. glad 46. A. scholarship B. shelter C. adaptation D. cooperation 47. A. progress B. engagement C. innovation D. initiative 48. A. referring to B. relying on C. figuring out D. giving up 49. A. selected B. terrified C. encountered D. recognized 50. A. in exchange for B. in spite of C. instead of D. in addition to 51. A. permitted B. required C. stopped D. pulled 52. A. contact B. support C. inform D. resist 53. A. sold B. gifted C. delivered D. rewarded 54. A. worthy B. uncertain C. mindful D. ashamed 55. A. range B. credit C. service D. kindness 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At just 20 years old, Wan, a post-2000s Sichuan Opera actress from Chongqing, is breathing new life into the traditional art form. ____56____ (take) on the iconic role of Lady White in The Legend of the White Snake, Wan impresses audiences with her ____57____ (passion) performances and martial arts skills. In the rich tradition of Sichuan Opera, roles ____58____ (distinguish) by character types. The Huadan role portrays lively, straightforward and unmarried girls, while the Wudan role, ____59____ (prefer) by Wan, is reserved for female characters skilled in martial arts. This duality (双重性) adds depth and excitement ____60____ performances. When Wan puts on the fancy costume of Lady White, she ____61____ (full) illustrates what a Wudan character is, showcasing both her dramatic charm and martial talents. In recent years, traditional Chinese culture has experienced ____62____ return in popularity, boosted by social media and the Internet. Young ____63____ (performer) like Wan have taken advantage of these platforms to reach wider audiences. Her short videos ____64____ highlight the beauty and delicacy of Sichuan Opera have gone viral, inspiring a new-found ____65____ (appreciate) among young people for classical performances like The Legend of the White Snake. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校志愿者协会计划开展“智护银龄”（Smart Care for the Elderly）社区服务活动，为社区老人提供智能健康设备使用指导。请你给曾做过类似志愿服务的外国好友Jason写一封邮件，恳请他分享经验，提供指导，内容包括： （1）介绍活动计划； （2）寻求建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jason, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My mother was an amazing person. She was amazing not because of any major achievements or honors. She was amazing because of the quiet intensity of her love for her husband, children, and grandchildren. Their needs came before her own. The one pleasure she allowed herself was her garden. It was there that she found her joy. Yet, even there, the flowers, herbs, and vegetables were not for her but for others. Mom would arrange roses and lilies for a friend’s wedding and sweeten our house with her favorite yellow and white daffodils (水仙花), until the day she had to leave her garden behind. She had been diagnosed with cancer and could no longer live alone. She came to live with me, my wife and our 7-year-old daughter. Between treatments, my mother would work in my garden, which, though not as spacious or inclusive of varietals as hers, became a source of comfort. She planted varieties on every exposed piece of earth she could find. Our house became a veritable botanical garden, the envy of the neighborhood. However, as winter came, my mother’s health continued to fail. One day, I returned from work to find she was slowly digging small holes in the garden and putting something into them. “What are you planting, Mom?” I asked. She smiled with a hint of mystery, “I left you something. You’ll know when you see it.” I didn’t think much of it at the time. After that planting, she was unable to do any of her gardening work. And then, one day, she was gone. In the following days, my family was absorbed in the seemingly endless details associated with her. There were tears, laughter and nostalgic (怀旧的) gatherings, during which no plants bloomed (开花) and my garden returned to bare earth. Weeks passed. The coolness of the winter gave way to the richness and warmth of spring. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 And then something amazing happened. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With our attentive care, the green shoots (幼苗) revealed themselves. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三英语素养训练 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman turn up at the party? A. At 6:30 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 7:30 pm. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Karen, will you come to my birthday party at 7:00 pm tomorrow? W: Oh, I’ve made an appointment with my hairdresser. Would you mind if I came half an hour later? M: Of course not. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel? A. Annoyed. B. Relaxed. C. Calm. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: If only we had taken the side road. See, we can’t move at all. W: Calm down. We are not in a hurry. Let’s turn on the radio and see what’s going on. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man most likely do next? A. Go to the library alone. B. Invite John to the garden. C. Cancel the picnic with the woman. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What a lovely day! Let’s go for a picnic in the garden. M: But I promised John I’d go to study in the library with him. W: Come on. The garden is a good place for study. See what he thinks? M: Okay, I’ll call him. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Allan call the woman? A. To fix her car. B. To offer a ride. C. To recommend a garage. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, it’s me, Allan. I heard your car wasn’t working this morning. Do you need a ride? W: Thanks, Allan, but what I need most is to get my car fixed. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want? A. A meeting. B. A rocket. C. A coffee. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I get a coffee with extra boost today? I’m running on empty. M: Sure. How about we add some rocket fuel to it? W: Perfect. I’ll need to launch into a meeting soon. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When will the speakers meet? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 7. What do the speakers agree on doing? A. Having a meal. B. Going out for a drink. C. Running in the park. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Jake. Do you want to meet on Thursday or Friday? M: I’m busy working at the office until 7:00 p.m. on Friday, but I can meet you the day after. W: Okay, great. Do you want to go out for lunch? M: I’m on a diet at the moment. How about going for a jog in the park instead? W: I’m not a fan of running. Can we go to the cafe for a coffee? M: Yes, that would be nice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the man trying to do? A. Promote a sport. B. Make an invitation. C. Share an experience. 9. Which is the reason for Malisa’s disliking the beach? A. She had a terrible experience there. B. She is afraid of things in the sand. C. She hates getting sand in her shoes. 10. Who is Andrew? A. The speakers’ friend. B. The man’s classmate. C. The woman’s brother. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Malisa. This is Mark speaking. I’m going for a walk along the beach with my friends later in the afternoon. Do you want to come? W: Thank you for asking me, but I don’t like the beach at all. M: Why? Is it because you don’t want the sand to get in your shoes or something else? W: No, I actually don’t mind the sand. I’m just scared of the ocean. My brother nearly drowned last year during the summer holiday. It was a scary experience. M: Oh, no! That’s awful and terrifying indeed. Is Andrew okay now? W: Yes, he is fine. But I have been frightened of the ocean ever since. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is Louis watching a Chinese movie? A. He likes Chinese movies. B. He is learning Chinese history. C. He is preparing for a trip to China. 12. What does Louis think of Sophia? A. Adaptable. B. Talented. C. Ambitious. 13. What kept Sophia from going abroad before the talk? A. Conversation skills. B. Language competence. C. Academic performance. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Louis! What are you doing? M: Watching a Chinese movie. I’m going to spend the next year in China, and I think I should find out more about its culture. W: You mean you’ve been admitted into the program? M: Yes. W: I wish I were as gifted as you in foreign languages. I would also love to further my study abroad. M: Then why don’t you, Sophia? The school has a lot of programs that don’t require mastery of a foreign language. They’re suitable for the kind of person who is eager to learn new things and can get accustomed to a new environment fast. And you’re exactly that kind of person. W: I thought all programs required one to be fluent in a foreign language. Thank you for letting me know this. Maybe I should try traveling abroad at first. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where did the man get the information about the population? A. From the Internet. B. From a TV show. C. From a newspaper. 15. What does the woman suggest to reduce food waste? A. Cooking carefully. B. Ordering mindfully. C. Sharing generously. 16. What will the man do? A. Join a project. B. Design a website. C. Donate some money. 17. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. Food shortage. B. Population growth. C. Farming technology. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: According to an article published by the United Nations on their website, the population is expected to reach over 9 billion by 2050. W: That’s not good news for us. In a newspaper article, I just saw an influential company believes we’ll not be able to produce enough food starting this year. Sounds so scary. M: Then what should we do to handle this situation? W: I think there is a phenomenon that needs changing first. I saw a TV show about restaurants. A cook said they have to throw away the food left by the customers, which causes a large amount of waste. So we need to avoid ordering too much when eating out. M: I agree with you. Well, I remember a nonprofit organization is to improve farming technology. Farmers may produce more food but use fewer resources in the future. W: Technology is quite essential in improving our lives. M: You’re right. Now they are raising funds for the project on their website. I’m going to make a contribution. It sounds like a worthy cause. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the purpose of the group cake sale? A. To promote local bakeries. B. To raise funds for a charity. C. To celebrate a volunteering activity. 19. What will take place on Thursday? A. A Chinese tea ceremony. B. A landscape painting lesson. C. A nature movie screening. 20. Who will give a speech this morning? A. Alice Chung. B. Jeff Bates. C. Sarah Jane Rose. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 W: Good morning, everyone. Firstly, I’d like to thank everybody for your efforts at the group cake sale. We raised over $ 300 for the charity — Dogs Trust, which is a perfect ending to this week’s volunteering activity. Next, let’s take a look at some exciting events we have planned for the coming week. On Tuesday, we’ll have a lecture given by Jeff Bates, a successful children’s author. He will tell us about his new book — A Mysterious Letter. And we’re going to watch The Wonder of Life, a short nature movie made by local movie maker Sarah Jane Rose, on Thursday. Then, on Saturday, we continue with the nature theme with a lesson on landscape painting from artist Anne Lee. Now, it’s time to welcome our guest speaker, Alice Chung, who runs the famous Lotus Cafe in town. She’s here to tell us about the history and culture of Chinese tea, and we’ll also get a chance to try some! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bookmark these Paris neighborhoods that look straight out of a postcard for your next trip to the romantic city. Montmartre As you approach this storybook village, you’re instantly taken aback by its charm. Live musicians and painters liven up the streets, while people enjoy meals on outdoor tables and watch the world go by. It was once the home of famous artists Vincent van Gogh, Pablo Picasso, and Claude Monet, a testament to the enduring inspiration of the atmosphere, both then and now. Le Marais The Marais was built on the former marshes (沼泽). The cobblestone streets are lined with classic restaurants as well as private 17th-century houses boasting striking architecture. Travel down Rue François Miron to see the oldest houses in Paris, and then walk through the Hôtel Salé, home to the Picasso Museum. Victor Hugo, the author of Les Misérables, owned a house in the Marais that has been finely preserved. La Mouzaïa The Mouzaïa neighborhood feels like a secret garden in Paris. Small homes line narrow roads; their walls wrapped in vines (藤蔓) and bursts of colors from a mixture of flowers. Once built for miners, it has blossomed into a community with old-fashioned village appeal. Walking through Mouzaïa Village feels like stepping into the countryside, even though it’s less than an hour’s walk from the crowds of the Louvre. La Campagne à Paris La Campagne à Paris reveals itself like a treasure just waiting to be discovered. Narrow paths curl around grand brick houses, their walls spilling over with climbing plants and leafy terraces (露天平台), softening every edge. Built to house the working class in the early 1900s, it has since transformed into a peaceful escape from the city. 21. What can visitors experience in Montmartre? A. Admiring climbing plants on brick walls. B. Touring preserved 17th-century houses. C. Watching live street performances. D. Exploring historic mining facilities. 22. Which neighborhood has the oldest residential buildings in Paris? A. Montmartre. B. Le Marais. C. La Mouzaïa. D. La Campagne à Paris. 23. What do La Mouzaïa and La Campagne à Paris have in common? A. They once accommodated workers. B. They inspired famous literary works. C. They feature the oldest houses in Paris. D. They house museums in honor of artists. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍巴黎四个风景如画、极具特色的街区，展示各自风貌、历史与游览亮点。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Montmartre部分中“Live musicians and painters liven up the streets, while people enjoy meals on outdoor tables and watch the world go by.(街头驻唱的音乐家和画师让街道生机勃勃，而人们则在户外餐桌上享受美食，看着世界流逝)”可知，在Montmartre游客可以观看街头现场表演。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Le Marais部分中“Travel down Rue François Miron to see the oldest houses in Paris(沿着弗朗索瓦·米隆街可以看到巴黎最古老的住宅)”可知，Le Marais拥有巴黎最古老的民居。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据La Mouzaïa部分“Once built for miners, it has blossomed into a community with old-fashioned village appeal.(它曾经是为矿工建造的，现在已经发展成为一个具有老式乡村吸引力的社区)”以及La Campagne à Paris部分“Built to house the working class in the early 1900s, it has since transformed into a peaceful escape from the city.(20世纪初，它是为工人阶级建造的，后来变成了一个和平逃离城市的地方)”可知，两个街区都曾供工人居住。 B In 2008, at the age of 27, Mike suffered a life - changing injury in a snowmobile accident. Before that, his youth had been filled with intense racing sports. He had been participating in snowmobile races since 2002. The doctor said the only way he would survive was by amputating (截) his left leg above the knee. He wasn’t ready to give up his athletic career. Just weeks after his surgery, he was sneaking away for short joyrides on his snowmobile and knew he had to find a way to return to sports. And that’s when he started thinking about developing his own prosthetic (义肢的) leg to get back into riding. His first prosthetic leg was designed for everyday use and walking. It was not made to withstand the impact and movement of intense athletics and motorsports. So, Mike — without any technical engineering training — started to build his own prosthetic leg. After five weeks of working in his garage workstation, Mike made his own prosthetic leg, which used a mountain bike shock absorber and included other creative details. Not even a year later, he was placing second at the ESPN Summer X Games Adaptive Super - X with his own prosthetic invention. In 2010, he constituted his company to design and make lower limb prosthetic components for amputees looking to participate in high-intensity sports and activities. The goal originally was to create something to get back on his motocross bike and his snowmobile. And about a year later, he realized that there were so many other adaptive athletes that could employ the equipment he was developing. “I’ve always had two sides to my career — competing and building,” Mike said in a statement. “For years, I’ve pushed myself to be the best athlete I could be, while spending countless hours improving the equipment that makes that performance possible. As I step away from competition, I’m excited to take everything I’ve learned and apply it to helping the next generation of athletes go even further.” 24. What do we know about Mike before the accident? A. He had already lost his left leg. B. He had limited experience in racing. C. He was keen on competitive sports. D. He was devoted to prosthesis making. 25. Why did Mike decide to develop his own prosthetic leg? A. To fit in with intense racing sports. B. To compete as an abnormal athlete. C. To reduce the cost of a prosthetic leg. D. To help other athletes with disabilities. 26. What does the underlined word “constituted” mean in paragraph 4? A. Founded. B. Explored. C. Purchased. D. Exhibited. 27. What might Mike think of his building prosthetic legs? A. It is his only choice. B. It is a win-win choice. C. It pushes him too much. D. It is an inspiration for others. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】讲述了迈克因事故截肢，不甘放弃运动，自主研发高强度运动义肢并重返赛场。后续他创办公司，为残障运动员定制装备，以自身经验助力更多人追逐运动梦想。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Before that, his youth had been filled with intense racing sports.(在此之前，他的青春岁月一直沉浸在激烈的赛车运动之中)”可知，在事故发生之前，迈克热衷于竞技体育。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Just weeks after his surgery, he was sneaking away for short joyrides on his snowmobile and knew he had to find a way to return to sports. And that’s when he started thinking about developing his own prosthetic (义肢的) leg to get back into riding.(就在接受手术后的几周内，他便偷偷骑着自己的雪地摩托出去短暂兜风，而且他深知自己必须找到重返运动的途径。就在那时，他开始考虑自己研发一套义肢腿，以便重新骑车)”可知，迈克决定自己制作一副假肢来适应激烈的赛车运动。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“design and make lower limb prosthetic components for amputees looking to participate in high-intensity sports and activities(设计和制造用于帮助截肢者参与高强度运动和活动的下肢假肢部件)”可知，后文提及设计、生产运动义肢部件，说明是建立了公司，故划线词意思是“建立”。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段““I’ve always had two sides to my career — competing and building,” Mike said in a statement. “For years, I’ve pushed myself to be the best athlete I could be, while spending countless hours improving the equipment that makes that performance possible. As I step away from competition, I’m excited to take everything I’ve learned and apply it to helping the next generation of athletes go even further.”(迈克在一份声明中表示：“我的职业生涯一直有着两个方面——竞争与建设。多年来，我一直努力让自己成为最出色的运动员，同时花费大量时间改进能够实现这种表现的装备。如今当我不再参与比赛时，我很高兴能将自己所学到的一切运用到帮助下一代运动员取得更大成就的工作中去。”)”可知，迈克认为他的假肢是一个双赢的选择，不但让自己成为一名优秀的运动员，还帮助了下一代运动员。 C Scientists looking to tackle our ongoing obesity crisis have made an important discovery: Intermittent (间歇的) calorie restriction leads to significant changes both in the gut (肠道) and the brain, which may open up new options for maintaining a healthy weight. Researchers from China studied 25 volunteers classed as obese over a period of 62 days, during which they took part in an intermittent energy restriction (IER) program, a method that involves careful control of calorie intake and eating little or no food on some days. Not only did the participants in the study lose weight — 7.6 kilograms or 7.8 percent of their body weight on average — but there was evidence of shifts in the activity of obesity-related regions of the brain, and in the makeup of gut bacteria (细菌). It’s not clear what causes these changes, or whether the gut is influencing the brain or the brain is influencing the gut. However, we do know that the gut and the brain are closely linked, so treating certain regions of the brain could be a way to control food intake. The changes in brain activity were in regions known to be important in the regulation of appetite and addiction — including the inferior frontal orbital gyrus. What’s more, the gut microbiome (微生物组) changes were linked to particular brain regions. More than a billion people worldwide are estimated to have obesity, which leads to an increased risk for a host of different health issues, from cancer to heart disease. Knowing more about how our brains and guts are dependent on each other could make a huge difference in effectively preventing and reducing obesity. “The next question to be answered is the precise mechanism by which the gut microbiome and the brain communicate in obese people, including those who are losing weight,” said Wang, a biomedical scientist from the Chinese Academy of Sciences. “What specific gut microbiome and brain regions are critical for successful weight loss and maintaining a healthy weight?” 28. What does the study find about intermittent calorie restriction? A. It influences brain microbiome. B. It works mainly by reducing appetite. C. It affects both the gut and the brain. D. It effectively reduces the gut bacteria. 29. What did the 62-day study reveal regarding the participants? A. They ate little food on most days. B. Their brain and gut activities changed. C. Their calorie intake increased greatly. D. They lost over 8% of their body weight. 30. What is Wang’s statement about? A. The choice of new research methods. B. The need to involve more researchers. C. The possible direction for further study. D. The potential application of the findings. 31. Which can be the best title for the text? A. The New Discovery Will Help End Obesity B. The Gut-Brain Link May Aid Weight Control C. The Gut-Brain Link May Reveal a Secret of Fat D. The Gut Microbiome Will Have a Hidden Effect 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了研究发现间歇热量限制可改变肥胖人群肠道与大脑状态，肠脑联系紧密。探明二者互动机制，有望为预防、改善肥胖问题提供全新解决思路与办法。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Intermittent (间歇的) calorie restriction leads to significant changes both in the gut (肠道) and the brain, which may open up new options for maintaining a healthy weight.(间歇性的热量限制会对肠道和大脑产生显著影响，这或许为保持健康体重提供了新的可能性)”可知，这项研究发现间歇性节食对肠道和大脑都有影响。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Not only did the participants in the study lose weight — 7.6 kilograms or 7.8 percent of their body weight on average — but there was evidence of shifts in the activity of obesity-related regions of the brain, and in the makeup of gut bacteria (细菌).(参与研究的人员不仅成功减重——平均减重7.6公斤，即体重的7.8%——而且还有证据表明，与肥胖相关的大脑区域的活动发生了变化，肠道细菌的构成也发生了改变)”可知，这项为期62天的研究对参与者大脑和肠道活动发生了变化。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段““The next question to be answered is the precise mechanism by which the gut microbiome and the brain communicate in obese people, including those who are losing weight,” said Wang, a biomedical scientist from the Chinese Academy of Sciences. “What specific gut microbiome and brain regions are critical for successful weight loss and maintaining a healthy weight?”(“接下来需要解答的问题是，在肥胖人群中（包括那些正在减肥的人），肠道微生物群与大脑之间进行信息交流的确切机制是怎样的。”中国科学院的生物医学科学家王博士说道。“哪些特定的肠道微生物群和大脑区域对于成功减肥以及保持健康体重至关重要呢？”)”可知，王的陈述关于进一步研究的可能方向。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Scientists looking to tackle our ongoing obesity crisis have made an important discovery: Intermittent (间歇的) calorie restriction leads to significant changes both in the gut (肠道) and the brain, which may open up new options for maintaining a healthy weight.(科学家们为应对当前的肥胖问题而努力探索，他们取得了一项重要发现：间歇性限制热量摄入会对肠道和大脑产生显著影响，这或许为保持健康体重提供了新的可能性)”结合文章主要说明了研究发现间歇热量限制可改变肥胖人群肠道与大脑状态，肠脑联系紧密。探明二者互动机制，有望为预防、改善肥胖问题提供全新解决思路与办法。可知，B选项“肠脑联系或许有助于控制体重”最符合文章标题。 D With their bright green eyes and slim bodies, gulper sharks are odd-looking, prehistoric creatures that used to be found worldwide in waters from 200 to 1,500 meters deep. But now, they face a crisis. Three quarters of the species are threatened with extinction, targeted for their liver oil, which is particularly rich in a chemical compound known as squalene (角鲨烯), commonly used in beauty products for its antioxidant and moisturizing (保湿) properties. New international trade protections, announced at the 20th conference of parties to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), could turn the fate of these deepwater sharks around. Gulper sharks have been listed on CITES Appendix Ⅱ, which regulates trade of the species across international borders and improves monitoring, while endangered whale sharks are among those that have been uplisted to CITES Appendix Ⅰ, which bans all commercial trade of the species and their products. According to a 2024 study, nearly two-thirds of threatened deepwater sharks have been used in liver oil products. Gulper sharks are particularly prized because their liver oil contains over 70% squalene, the highest percentage of any shark family. As a result, populations of gulper sharks have dropped by more than 80% in some regions. This could be disastrous for gulper sharks, which mature late in life and have slow reproductive rates. Once their populations decline, it can take years for them to recover. By one scientific estimate, the dumb gulper shark is a species that has been severely overfished in Australia, and would take 86 years to recover just 25% of its original population size. Before today, despite there being more than 100 sharks and rays listed in CITES Appendix Ⅰ and Appendix Ⅱ, few were deep-water species. Luke Warwick, director of shark and ray conservation at the Wildlife Conservation Society, said, “Sharks are the second most endangered group of species on the planet, and many are running out of time… The latest decision could not have been more urgent.” 32. What has caused the sharp decline in gulper shark populations? A. Their prehistoric appearance. B. Their slow reproductive ability. C. The loss of deep-sea habitats. D. The rising demand for squalene. 33. What do we know about the new CITES decision? A. Gulper sharks face tighter control over international trade. B. International trade in gulper sharks is completely banned. C. Gulper sharks’ liver oil can no longer be used in products. D. Gulper sharks are better protected within national borders. 34. Why are the dumb gulper shark in Australia mentioned? A. To prove the achievement of protecting gulper sharks. B. To show it’s hard to rebuild gulper shark populations. C. To explain why gulper sharks have high squalene content. D. To present the similar situation of other deepwater sharks. 35. What is Luke Warwick’s attitude towards the new CITES decision? A. Critical. B. Doubtful. C. Supportive. D. Dismissive. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍角鲨因肝油中的角鲨烯被大肆捕杀数量锐减，以及CITES最新贸易管控措施带来的保护作用。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Three quarters of the species are threatened with extinction, targeted for their liver oil, which is particularly rich in a chemical compound known as squalene (角鲨烯), commonly used in beauty products for its antioxidant and moisturizing (保湿) properties.(四分之三的该物种濒临灭绝，它们因富含角鲨烯的肝油而遭到猎杀。角鲨烯是一种化学成分，凭借抗氧化与保湿特性，常被用于美妆产品中。)”可知，对角鲨烯的大量需求，致使人类过度捕捞，造成角鲨数量骤减。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Gulper sharks have been listed on CITES Appendix Ⅱ, which regulates trade of the species across international borders and improves monitoring, while endangered whale sharks are among those that have been uplisted to CITES Appendix Ⅰ, which bans all commercial trade of the species and their products. (角鲨已被列入《濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约》附录二，该附录管控该物种的跨境贸易并强化监管；而濒危的鲸鲨等物种已升级列入公约附录一，附录一禁止该物种及其制品的一切商业贸易。)”可知，新决议对角鲨的国际贸易实施更严格管控。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Once their populations decline, it can take years for them to recover. By one scientific estimate, the dumb gulper shark is a species that has been severely overfished in Australia, and would take 86 years to recover just 25% of its original population size.(一旦种群数量下降，它们往往需要数年时间才能恢复。一项科学估算显示，澳洲钝吻角鲨遭到严重过度捕捞，该物种仅恢复原有种群数量的25%，就需要86年之久。)”可知，文中提及澳大利亚钝吻角鲨，是为了证明角鲨种群遭到破坏后，恢复难度极大、周期漫长。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Sharks are the second most endangered group of species on the planet, and many are running out of time… The latest decision could not have been more urgent.(鲨鱼是地球上第二大濒危物种群体，许多物种岌岌可危……这项最新决议的出台恰逢其时、十分必要。)”可知，从该评价可推断，Luke Warwick对CITES新决议持支持态度。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I did not start a daily gratitude jar because life was going great. I started it because my mind felt heavy, cluttered, and constantly focused on what was missing. Even when good things happened, they slipped by unnoticed. I wanted something simple that did not require deep reflection or perfect words. ____36____ Each day, I wrote down one thing I felt grateful for and placed it in a jar. That was it. There was no obligation to be profound. No forcing positivity. Over the next 30 days, something quiet began to shift. My outlook softened. My thinking slowed down. This practice did not change my circumstances, but it changed how my mind experienced them. ____37____ It is a simple container where you place short notes about things you feel grateful for each day. No long entries. There are no restrictions on the depth or significance of your entries. That simplicity is why I chose it. Traditional journaling felt like too much. I would overthink what to write or skip days entirely when my energy was low. ____38____ One sentence was enough. Sometimes just a phrase. What mattered was the act of noticing, not the wording. This practice works because it meets the brain where it is. Small actions are easier to repeat. ____39____ And consistency is what allows subtle mental shifts to build over time without feeling forced or overwhelming. I kept the process intentionally simple so I would not talk myself out of it. With repetition, this practice began shifting my emotional baseline. I felt calmer without trying to calm down. My nervous system stayed regulated longer during stressful moments. Over time, my mind became less reactive and more flexible. ____40____ A. Repetition creates consistency. B. Gratitude is not just an emotional idea. C. The gratitude jar removed that pressure. D. A gratitude jar is exactly what it sounds like. E. Over time, my mind began scanning the day differently. F. Life did not become easier, but my ability to handle it clearly improved. G. I was seeking a small daily action that I could commit to without any resistance. 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者通过使用感恩罐这一简单方法，改善了自己的心态和情绪，并解释了其有效的原因。 【36题详解】 上文“I wanted something simple that did not require deep reflection or perfect words.(我想要一些简单的东西，不需要深刻的反思或完美的语言)”说明作者想要一个简单的方法，不需要过多思考。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明作者正在找这样一个方法。所以G项“我在寻找一个我每天都能毫无抵触地坚持做的小行动。”符合语境。 【37题详解】 下文“It is a simple container where you place short notes about things you feel grateful for each day.(它是一个简单的容器，你可以每天在里面放置写有感恩小事的简短便条)”说明本段介绍感恩罐的含义。空处引出下文定义解释。所以D项“感恩罐就像它的名字一样。”符合语境，下文中的It指代D项中的“A gratitude jar”。 【38题详解】 上文“Traditional journaling felt like too much. I would overthink what to write or skip days entirely when my energy was low.(传统的写日记感觉太麻烦了。当我没有精力的时候，我会过度思考写什么，或者干脆跳过几天不写)”说明传统写日记方式压力大。空处和前文为转折关系，说明感恩罐解决了该问题。所以C项“感恩罐消除了那种压力。”符合语境。 【39题详解】 上文“Small actions are easier to repeat.(小行动更容易重复)”说明小行动更容易坚持。下文“And consistency is what allows subtle mental shifts to build over time without feeling forced or overwhelming.(而持之以恒能让这些细微的心理变化在不觉受迫或不至于令人不堪重负的情况下逐渐累积)”说明了坚持的意义。空处承上启下，衔接重复行为与坚持。所以A项“重复造就持之以恒”符合语境，该项中的Repetition和上文的repeat相呼应，而consistency在下文中得到了复现。 【40题详解】 上文“Over time, my mind became less reactive and more flexible.(随着时间的推移，我的思维变得不那么反应过度，更加灵活)”说明作者的心态发生了积极变化。说明作者心态发生积极变化。空处总结全文，升华主旨。所以F项“生活并未变轻松，但我应对生活的能力提升了”符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many years ago, I was traveling in Ethiopia. I was ____41____ on a street by a very young girl, Mary, who could speak some English and asked if I would buy a blackwood carving. I agreed and she gave me her email address after my ____42____. Three years later, my work brought me back to Ethiopia. ____43____ about Mary, I found her email address and sent a note. ____44____, she answered immediately, so we arranged to meet. Now a teenager, she was very ____45____ about getting an education and going around to search for a(n) ____46____. Impressed by her ____47____, I offered to cover her fees. Some years later, I returned to Ethiopia and met Mary again. Though still living with very little money, she survived by ____48____ the resilience (适应力) she had learned while growing up in poverty. Together we explored parts of the country. We ____49____ a young boy carrying a basket of hard berries. She gave him a couple of coins ____50____ some. Although the berries were not actually tasty, Mary explained that something ____51____ her to buy some. She could tell the boy was trying to earn money to help ____52____ his family. Having been in the same situation when she had ____53____ me the blackwood carving many years ago, she knew how he felt. I am touched by Mary for showing me how vital it is to keep ____54____ of others’ tough situation and extend ____55____ in seemingly ordinary situations. 41. A. threatened B. relieved C. approached D. challenged 42. A. purchase B. appreciation C. protest D. guidance 43. A. Sorry B. Particular C. Hesitant D. Curious 44. A. Obviously B. Astonishingly C. Oddly D. Initially 45. A. honest B. pessimistic C. serious D. glad 46. A. scholarship B. shelter C. adaptation D. cooperation 47. A. progress B. engagement C. innovation D. initiative 48. A. referring to B. relying on C. figuring out D. giving up 49. A. selected B. terrified C. encountered D. recognized 50. A. in exchange for B. in spite of C. instead of D. in addition to 51. A. permitted B. required C. stopped D. pulled 52. A. contact B. support C. inform D. resist 53. A. sold B. gifted C. delivered D. rewarded 54. A. worthy B. uncertain C. mindful D. ashamed 55. A. range B. credit C. service D. kindness 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者在埃塞俄比亚旅行时遇到女孩Mary，多年后资助她上学，而她长大后也在生活中力所能及地帮助他人，用善意传递温暖的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：在街上，一个非常年轻的女孩Mary走近我，她会说一些英语，问我是否愿意买一个黑木雕刻。A. threatened威胁；B. relieved缓解；C. approached走近；D. challenged挑战。根据下文“asked if I would buy a blackwood carving”可知，女孩是“走近”作者来推销商品。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：我同意了，在我购买之后她给了我她的电子邮件地址。A. purchase购买；B. appreciation欣赏；C. protest抗议；D. guidance指导。根据上文“buy”和“I agreed”可知，作者“购买”了雕刻品。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：出于对Mary的好奇，我找到了她的邮箱地址并发了封短信。A. Sorry抱歉的；B. Particular特别的；C. Hesitant犹豫的；D. Curious好奇的。根据上文“Three years later, my work brought me back to Ethiopia”和下文“found her email address and sent a note”可知，三年后作者回到了埃塞俄比亚，因为“好奇”而联系了Mary。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：令人惊讶的是，她立刻回复了，于是我们安排了见面。A. Obviously显然；B. Astonishingly令人惊讶地；C. Oddly奇怪地；D. Initially最初。根据上文“Three years later”和下文“she answered immediately”可知，之前多年未联系，现在立刻得到Mary的回复，所以作者对此感到“惊讶”。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：现在她是个青少年了，她对接受教育以及四处寻找奖学金非常认真。A. honest诚实的；B. pessimistic悲观的；C. serious认真的；D. glad高兴的。根据下文“getting an education and going around to search for”可推知，她对教育的态度非常“认真”。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：现在她是个青少年了，她对接受教育以及四处寻找奖学金非常认真。A. scholarship奖学金；B. shelter庇护所；C. adaptation适应；D. cooperation合作。根据上文“getting an education”和下文“I offered to cover her fees.”可推知，她需要资助，在寻找“奖学金”。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：被她的主动性打动，我提出为她支付费用。A. progress进步；B. engagement参与；C. innovation创新；D. initiative主动性。根据上文“she was very about getting an education and going around to search for a(n) .”可知，一个贫困的女孩主动为自己的教育寻找出路，这体现了她的“主动性”，作者正是被这种品质所打动。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：尽管生活依然拮据，她依靠在贫困中成长时学到的适应力生存下来。A. referring to提及；B. relying on依靠；C. figuring out弄清楚；D. giving up放弃。根据上文“still living with very little money”和下文“the resilience (适应力) she had learned”可知，她生活拮据，但“依靠”适应力生存。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们遇到了一个提着硬浆果篮子的小男孩。A. selected选择；B. terrified使害怕；C. encountered遇到；D. recognized认出。根据上文“Together we explored”和下文“a young boy”可知，他们在途中“遇到”了一个男孩。 【50题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：她给了他几个硬币来换取一些浆果。A. in exchange for交换；B. in spite of尽管；C. instead of而不是；D. in addition to除……之外。根据上文“a young boy carrying a basket of hard berries”和“She gave him a couple of coins”可知，女孩有意帮助男孩，用硬币“交换”浆果。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：尽管浆果实际上并不好吃，Mary解释说是某种东西影响她买一些。A. permitted允许；B. required要求；C. stopped停止；D. pulled吸引，影响。根据上文“Although the berries were not actually tasty”和下文“She could tell the boy was trying to earn money to help his family.”可推知，浆果并不好吃，她能看出这个男孩是在努力挣钱养家，是内心的同情“影响”她去购买，她买浆果是为了帮助他。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：她能看出这个男孩是在努力挣钱养家。A. contact联系；B. support养活，支持；C. inform通知；D. resist抵抗。根据上文“earn money to help”和“his family”可知，男孩挣钱是为了“养活”家人。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：多年前她向我卖黑木雕刻时也曾处于同样的境地，所以她理解他的感受。A. sold卖；B. gifted赠送；C. delivered递送；D. rewarded奖励。根据第一段“asked if I would buy a blackwood carving”和“I agreed”可知，当时Mary是在“卖”雕刻品。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：Mary让我深受感动，她向我展示了时刻留意他人困境并在看似平凡的场合中表达善意是多么重要。A. worthy值得的；B. uncertain不确定的；C. mindful留意的，注意的；D. ashamed羞愧的。根据上文可知，Mary能够看出男孩在努力养家，并主动提供帮助，作者也从Mary身上明白“留意”他人困境的意义。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：Mary让我深受感动，她向我展示了时刻留意他人困境并在看似平凡的场合中表达善意是多么重要。A. range范围；B. credit信誉；C. service服务；D. kindness善意。根据上文“She gave him a couple of coins some.”以及她理解男孩感受并主动帮助的行为可知，Mary是在表达“善意”。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At just 20 years old, Wan, a post-2000s Sichuan Opera actress from Chongqing, is breathing new life into the traditional art form. ____56____ (take) on the iconic role of Lady White in The Legend of the White Snake, Wan impresses audiences with her ____57____ (passion) performances and martial arts skills. In the rich tradition of Sichuan Opera, roles ____58____ (distinguish) by character types. The Huadan role portrays lively, straightforward and unmarried girls, while the Wudan role, ____59____ (prefer) by Wan, is reserved for female characters skilled in martial arts. This duality (双重性) adds depth and excitement ____60____ performances. When Wan puts on the fancy costume of Lady White, she ____61____ (full) illustrates what a Wudan character is, showcasing both her dramatic charm and martial talents. In recent years, traditional Chinese culture has experienced ____62____ return in popularity, boosted by social media and the Internet. Young ____63____ (performer) like Wan have taken advantage of these platforms to reach wider audiences. Her short videos ____64____ highlight the beauty and delicacy of Sichuan Opera have gone viral, inspiring a new-found ____65____ (appreciate) among young people for classical performances like The Legend of the White Snake. 【答案】56. Taking 57. passionate 58. are distinguished 59. preferred 60. to 61. fully 62. a 63. performers 64. that##which 65. appreciation 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了2000后的川剧女演员万通过扮演《白蛇传》中的白娘子一角，为传统艺术形式注入新活力，并借助社交媒体推广川剧，赢得年轻观众的喜爱。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：20岁的重庆川剧演员万在《白蛇传》中扮演标志性的白娘子角色，她充满激情的表演和武术技巧给观众留下了深刻印象。“(take) on the iconic role of Lady White in The Legend of the White Snake”作状语，take(扮演)用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语Wan之间是主动关系，用现在分词表主动；置于句首，首字母大写。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：20岁的重庆川剧演员万在《白蛇传》中扮演标志性的白娘子角色，她充满激情的表演和武术技巧给观众留下了深刻印象。提示词修饰名词performances，用形容词passionate作定语，意为“充满激情的”。 【58题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：在川剧丰富的传统中，角色按人物类型区分。distinguish(区分)是谓语动词，与主语roles之间是被动关系，描述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数名词，谓语动词用复数形式are distinguished。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：花旦角色描绘活泼、直率、未婚的女孩，而万喜欢的武旦角色则是为擅长武术的女性角色保留的。“(prefer) by Wan”作后置定语，prefer(偏爱)用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语role之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：这种双重性为表演增添了深度和刺激性。add...to...是固定搭配，意为“给……增添……”。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：当万穿上白娘子的华丽戏服时，她充分展示了武旦角色的特点，展现了她的戏剧魅力和武术天赋。提示词修饰动词illustrates，用副词fully作状语，意为“充分地”。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：近年来，在社交媒体和互联网的推动下，中国传统文化重新流行起来。return(重现，重新流行)是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一次重新流行”，且return发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：像万这样的年轻演员利用这些平台吸引了更广泛的观众。名词performer作主语，意为“表演者，演员”，是可数名词，根据句意，像万这样的年轻演员不止一个，用复数形式表泛指。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：她突出川剧优美细腻的短视频已经走红，激发了年轻人对《白蛇传》等经典表演的新喜爱。“_____ highlight the beauty and delicacy of Sichuan Opera”是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词short videos，指物，关系词将其代入定语从句中作主语，用关系代词that或which引导该从句。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：她突出川剧优美细腻的短视频已经走红，激发了年轻人对《白蛇传》等经典表演的新喜爱。提示词作宾语，用名词appreciation，意为“欣赏，喜爱”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校志愿者协会计划开展“智护银龄”（Smart Care for the Elderly）社区服务活动，为社区老人提供智能健康设备使用指导。请你给曾做过类似志愿服务的外国好友Jason写一封邮件，恳请他分享经验，提供指导，内容包括： （1）介绍活动计划； （2）寻求建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jason, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jason, Hope everything is going well with you. I’m writing to ask for your valuable advice on our upcoming “Smart Care for the Elderly” community service. Our school volunteer association will hold the activity next Saturday in the nearby community. We plan to teach local seniors how to use smart health devices, which include blood pressure monitors, health tracking apps and emergency call functions. Since you have similar volunteer experience, could you share tips on communicating patiently with the elderly and simplifying the operating steps? Your guidance will be very helpful. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生对于你校志愿者协会计划开展“智护银龄”（Smart Care for the Elderly）社区服务活动，为社区老人提供智能健康设备使用指导这一情况，给曾做过类似志愿服务的外国好友Jason写一封邮件，恳请他分享经验，提供指导。 【详解】1.词汇积累 宝贵的：valuable→ precious 即将到来的：upcoming→ imminent 鉴于：Since→ Given that 有帮助的：helpful→ beneficial 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m writing to ask for your valuable advice on our upcoming “Smart Care for the Elderly” community service. 拓展句：I’m writing to ask for your valuable advice on our upcoming community service, which is named “Smart Care for the Elderly”. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We plan to teach local seniors how to use smart health devices, which include blood pressure monitors, health tracking apps and emergency call functions.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Since you have similar volunteer experience, could you share tips on communicating patiently with the elderly and simplifying the operating steps?（运用了Since引导的原因状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My mother was an amazing person. She was amazing not because of any major achievements or honors. She was amazing because of the quiet intensity of her love for her husband, children, and grandchildren. Their needs came before her own. The one pleasure she allowed herself was her garden. It was there that she found her joy. Yet, even there, the flowers, herbs, and vegetables were not for her but for others. Mom would arrange roses and lilies for a friend’s wedding and sweeten our house with her favorite yellow and white daffodils (水仙花), until the day she had to leave her garden behind. She had been diagnosed with cancer and could no longer live alone. She came to live with me, my wife and our 7-year-old daughter. Between treatments, my mother would work in my garden, which, though not as spacious or inclusive of varietals as hers, became a source of comfort. She planted varieties on every exposed piece of earth she could find. Our house became a veritable botanical garden, the envy of the neighborhood. However, as winter came, my mother’s health continued to fail. One day, I returned from work to find she was slowly digging small holes in the garden and putting something into them. “What are you planting, Mom?” I asked. She smiled with a hint of mystery, “I left you something. You’ll know when you see it.” I didn’t think much of it at the time. After that planting, she was unable to do any of her gardening work. And then, one day, she was gone. In the following days, my family was absorbed in the seemingly endless details associated with her. There were tears, laughter and nostalgic (怀旧的) gatherings, during which no plants bloomed (开花) and my garden returned to bare earth. Weeks passed. The coolness of the winter gave way to the richness and warmth of spring. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 And then something amazing happened. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With our attentive care, the green shoots (幼苗) revealed themselves. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： And then something amazing happened. One rainy morning, my daughter burst through the back door, her face flushed with excitement. “Daddy! Come look! The garden is full of green shoots!” I followed her outside. Green shoots emerged from the soil in every part of the garden. My daughter knelt down, touching one tenderly. “Grandma planted these, didn’t she?” she whispered. I nodded, unable to speak, as tears mingled with raindrops on my cheeks. My mother had been planting her parting gift on that cold winter day, knowing she wouldn’t be there to see it bloom. In the days that followed, we attended to them carefully, hoping they would grow well. With our attentive care, the green shoots(幼苗) revealed themselves. The first golden blossoms appeared on a warm morning — daffodils, my mother’s favorite flowers, nodding their cheerful heads in the sunlight. Soon the entire garden transformed into a sea of yellow and white, their bold, irresistible fragrance spilling from our house, our lawn and our garden, over the fence into the surrounding neighborhood. And then, I remembered my mother’s words, “I left you something. You’ll know when you see it.” She had planted them in the winter, knowing well that they would bloom in the spring. When she was gone, there was a final gift and love for her children and grandchildren. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了母亲被诊断出癌症后搬来和作者一家同住，她喜欢在作者家花园里种各种植物，冬天来临时母亲健康恶化，她在花园里神秘地种下东西后便离世了，春天来临花园却毫无生机，之后发生令人惊奇之事的的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写女儿发现花园里长出绿芽，作者意识到这是母亲留下的礼物，她们开始悉心照料这些绿芽。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写花园里开满了母亲最喜欢的水仙花，花香四溢，这是母亲留给她们的最后礼物和爱。 2.续写线索：春日降临——发现嫩芽——恍然大悟——悉心照料——水仙盛放——领悟爱意、缅怀母亲 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①跟随某人外出：follow sb. outside/step out behind sb./accompany sb. outdoors ②跪下：kneel down/get down on one’s knees ③精心照料某人：attend to sb. carefully/take good care of sb. 情绪类 ①激动地：with excitement/excitedly ②温柔地：tenderly/softly/gently 【点睛】【高分句型1】My mother had been planting her parting gift on that cold winter day, knowing she wouldn’t be there to see it bloom. (运用了现在分词作状语和省略连词that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】When she was gone, there was a final gift and love for her children and grandchildren. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I am looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, he except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come on practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who . wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hi Karen, will you come to my birthday party at seven P. M tomorrow? Oh, i've made an appointment with my hair dresser. Would you mind if I came half an . hour later? Of course not. How Karen. will you come to my birthday party at seven P. M tomorrow? Oh, i've made an appointment with my hair dresser. Would you mind if I came half an hour later? Of course not. If only we are taking the side road. See, we can't . move at all. Calm down, we are not in a hurry. Let's turn on the radio and see what's going on. If only we are taking the side road. See, we can't . move at all. Calm down. We are not in a hurry. Let's turn on the radio and see what's going on. What a lovely day. Let's go for a picnic in the garden. But I promised . john i'd cold a study in the library with him. Come on, the garden is a good place for study. See what he thinks. OK, i'll call him. What a lovely day. Let's go for a picnic in the garden. But I promised . john i'd got a study in the library with him. Come on. The garden is a good place for study. See what he thinks. OK, i'll call him. Hey, it's me, Allen. I heard your car wasn't working this morning. Do you need a ride? Thank san, but what I need most is to get my car fix. Hey, it's me, Allen. I heard your car wasn't working this morning. Do you need a ride? Thank salon. But what I need most is to get my car fixed. Can I get a coffee with extra boost today? I'm running on empty. sure. How about we add some rocket fuel to IT? perfect. I'll need to launch into a meeting soon. Can I get a coffee with extra boost today? I'm running on empty. sure. How about we add some rocket fuel to IT? perfect. I'll need to launch into a meeting soon. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, jake, do you want to meet on thursday or friday? I'm busy working at the office until seven P. M. On friday, but I can meet you . the day after. Okay, great. Do you want to go out for lunch? I wanna die at the moment. How about going for a job in the park instead? I'm not a fan of running. Can we go to the cafe for a coffee? Yes, that would be nice. Hey jake, do you want to meet on thursday or friday? I'm busy working at the office until seven P. M. On friday, but I can meet . you the day after. Okay, great. Do you want to go out for lunch? I, anna died at the moment. How about going for a job in the park instead? I'm not a fan of running. Can we go to the cafe for a coffee? Yes, that would . be nice. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi melisa, this is mark speaking. I'm going for a walk along the beach with my friends later in the afternoon. Do you want to come? Thank you for asking me. But I don't like the beach at all. Why is IT? Because you don't want the sand to getting your shoes or something else. Now, I actually don't mind the sand. I'm just scared of the ocean. My brother nearly drowned last year during the summer holiday. IT was a scary experience. Oh, no, that's awful and terrifying indeed. Is Andrew okay now? Yes, he is fine, but I have been frightened of the ocean ever since. Hi melisa, this is mark speaking. I'm going for a walk along the beach with my friends later in the afternoon. Do you want to come? Thank you for asking me. But I don't like the beach at all. Why is that? Because you don't want the same to get in your shoes or something else. Now, I actually don't mind the sand. I'm just scared of the ocean. My brother nearly drown last year during the summer holiday. IT was a scary experience. Oh, no, that's terrifying indeed. Is Andrew okay now? Yes, he is fine, but I have been frightened of the ocean ever since. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi Lewis, what are you doing . watching a chinese movie? I'm going to spend the next year in china, and I think I should find out more . about its culture. You ve been admitted into the program. Yes, I wish I were as gifted as you in foreign languages. I would also love to further my study abroad. Then why don't you, Sophia? The school has a lot of programs that don't require a mastery of a foreign language. They're suitable for the kind of person who is eager to learn new things and can get accustomed to a new environment fast. And you're exactly that kind of person. I thought all programs required one to be fluently in a foreign language. Thank you for letting me know this. Maybe I should try travelling abroad at first. Hi Lewis, what are you doing watching . a chinese movie? I'm going to spend the next year in china, and I think I should find out . more about its culture added into the program. Yes. I wish I were as gifted as you in foreign languages. I would also love to further my study abroad. Then why don't you, Sophia? The school has a lot of programs that don't require a mastery of a foreign language. They're suitable for the kind of person who is eager to learn new things and can get accustomed to a new environment fast. And you're exactly that kind of person. I thought all programs required one to be fluently in a foreign language. Thank you for letting me know this. Maybe I should try travelling abroad at first. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。According to an article published by the united nations on their website, the population is expected to reach over nine billion by twenty fifty. That's not good news for us. In a newspaper article I just saw an influential company beliefs will not be able to produce enough food starting this year. Sounds so scary. Then what should we do to handle the situation? I think there is a phenomenon that needs changing. First, I saw ATV show about restaurants. A cook said they have to throw away the food left by the customers, which causes a large amount of waste, so we need to avoid ordering too much when eating out. I agree with you well, I remember a nonprofit organization is to improve a farming technology. Farmers may produce more food, but use fewer resources. In the future. technology is quite essential and improving our lives. You're right now they're raising funds for the project on their website. I'm going to make a contribution. IT sounds like a worthy cause. According to an article published by the united nations on their website, the population is expected to reach over nine billion by twenty and fifty. That's not good news for us. In a newspaper article I just saw, an influential company believes we'll not be able to produce enough food starting this year. Sounds so scary. Then what should we do to handle the situation? I think there is a phenomenon that needs changing. First, I saw ATV show about restaurants. A cook said they have to throw away the food left by the customers, which causes a large amount of waste, so we need to avoid ordering too much when . eating out. I agree with you well, I remember a nonprofit organization is to improve a farming technology. Farmers may produce more food, but use fewer resources in the future. Technology is quite essential and improving our lives. You're right now. They are raising funds for the project on their website. I'm going to make a contribution. IT sounds like a worthy cause. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. Firstly, i'd like to thank everybody for your efforts at the group cake sale. We raised over three hundred dollars for the charity dogs trust, which is a perfect ending to this week's volunteering activity. Next, let's take a look at some exciting events we have planned for the coming week. On tuesday, we will have a lecture given by jeff bates, a successful children's author. He will tell us about his new book, a mysterious letter, and we are going to watch the wonder of life. A short nature movie may buy a local movie maker, Sarah jane rose, on thursday. Then on saturday, we continue with the nature theme with a lesson on landscape painting from artist and lee. Now it's time to welcome our guest speaker, Alice chang, who runs the famous lotus cafe in town. She's here to tell us about the history and culture of chinese tea, and we'll also get a chance to try some. Good morning, everyone. Firstly, i'd like to thank everybody for your efforts at the group cake sale. We raised over three hundred dollars for the charity dogs trust, which is a perfect ending to this week's volunteering activity. Next, let's take a look at some exciting events we have planned for the coming week. On tuesday, we'll have lecture given by jeff bates, a successful children's author. He will tell us about his new book, a mysterious letter, and we are going to watch the wonder of life. A short nature movie may buy local movie maker Sarah jane rose on thursday. Then on saturday, we continue with the nature theme with a lesson on landscape painting from artist and lee. Now it's time to welcome our guest speaker, Alice chang, who runs the famous lotus cafe in town. SHE is here to tell us about the history and culture of chinese tea, and we'll also get a chance to try some. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。