内容正文:
Unit 6 Travelling around Asia
Section 3 同步练
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、选词填空(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
从方框中选择合适的词或短语,并用其正确形式填空,每词限用一次。
protect, special, culture, influence, in memory of, reflection, compass, direction, natural, man-made
1. We should ________ World Heritage Sites because they are important to world culture.
2. The Taj Mahal is a very ________ building built by Emperor Shah Jahan.
3. The Mogao Caves show the meeting of different ________ along the Silk Road.
4. Different cultures met and ________ each other in ancient Dunhuang.
5. The Taj Mahal was built ________ the emperor’s wife.
6. You can see the clear ________ of the Taj Mahal in the pool on a clear day.
7. We use a ________ to find directions when reading maps.
8. The four main ________ of the compass are north, east, south and west.
9. Some World Heritage Sites are ________, like mountains and lakes.
10. The Great Wall is a famous ________ World Heritage Site in China.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
1. There are over 1,000 World Heritage ________ (site) around the world.
2. We protect these places because they are very ________ (special) and important.
3. China has the second ________ (large) number of heritage sites in the world.
4. Different cultures met and ________ (influence) each other in Dunhuang.
5. You will see amazing ________ (artwork) if you go inside the Mogao Caves.
6. The Taj Mahal is one of the most wonderful ________ (building) in the world.
7. The Taj Mahal ________ (cover) with beautiful white stone.
8. If you visit the Taj Mahal on a clear day, you ________ (see) its reflection in the water.
9. There are many other World Heritage Sites in China, such as the ________ (Great Wall).
10. We use compass points when we read maps and give ________ (direct).
三、阅读理解 A(共 4 小题,每小题 5 分,共 20 分)
阅读下面短文,完成 1-4 题。
World Heritage Sites in Asia
There are over 1,000 World Heritage Sites around the world. Some of them are natural, and some are man-made. We protect these places because they are very special and important to world culture. There are almost 300 heritage sites in Asia. China has the second largest number of heritage sites in the world.
Here are two famous World Heritage Sites in Asia.
Mogao Caves, Dunhuang, China
Dunhuang is a historic city in Gansu. As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang became China’s western gateway to the world. Here, different cultures met and influenced each other. If you visit Dunhuang, you can see the Mogao Caves. You will see amazing artworks if you go inside. Many of the paintings show scenes from daily life along the Silk Road.
Taj Mahal, India
The Taj Mahal is one of the most wonderful buildings in the world. Emperor Shah Jahan built it in the 17th century in memory of his wife. Beautiful white stone covers the walls, and there is a long pool in front of the building. If you visit the Taj Mahal on a clear day, you will see its reflection in the water.
If you travel around Asia, you must visit these amazing World Heritage Sites!
1. Why do we protect World Heritage Sites?
A. Because they are all natural places
B. Because they are very special and important to world culture
C. Because they are all in Asia
D. Because there are over 1,000 of them
2. What can you see inside the Mogao Caves?
A. The Taj Mahal
B. Amazing artworks and paintings of Silk Road life
C. A long pool with clear water
D. Emperor Shah Jahan’s tomb
3. Which of the following is NOT true about the Taj Mahal?
A. It was built in the 17th century
B. It is covered with beautiful white stone
C. It is a natural World Heritage Site
D. You can see its reflection in the pool on a clear day
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The history of the Silk Road
B. Two famous World Heritage Sites in Asia
C. How to protect World Heritage Sites
D. The number of World Heritage Sites in China
四、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
World Heritage Sites are important parts of our world. They help us learn about history, culture and nature.
The first World Heritage Sites were listed in 1978. Today, there 1________ over 1,000 sites in 167 countries. Some sites are natural, 2________ as forests, lakes and mountains. Others are man-made, like the Great Wall 3________ the Taj Mahal.
China has many famous World Heritage Sites. The Mogao Caves in Dunhuang are one of 4________ . They show the meeting of different cultures along the Silk Road. The paintings inside tell us about life in ancient times.
The Taj Mahal in India is another famous site. It 5________ built in the 17th century by Emperor Shah Jahan. It is 6________ beautiful that millions of visitors come to see it every year.
We should protect these sites 7________ they are important to our world. We can help by following rules when we visit them, 8________ as not touching the artworks and not littering.
Learning about World Heritage Sites can help us understand the world better. 9________ you ever travel to Asia, don’t forget to visit some of these amazing places. You 10________ learn a lot and have a great time!
1. A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. A. such B. so C. like D. for
3. A. and B. but C. or D. so
4. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
5. A. is B. was C. are D. were
6. A. so B. such C. very D. too
7. A. because B. so C. but D. though
8. A. such B. so C. like D. for
9. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Although
10. A. will B. can C. should D. must
五、五选四(共 4 小题,每小题 5 分,共 20 分)
阅读短文,从 A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中选出四个最佳句子,填入文中空白处,使短文通顺完整,有一项多余。
When you visit a World Heritage Site, it’s important to follow some rules to protect it.
First, you should not touch or damage any of the artworks or buildings. 1________ They are very old and can break easily.
Second, do not litter. Keep the site clean by putting your rubbish in bins. 2________ This helps keep the place beautiful for everyone.
Third, follow the signs and rules of the site. Some areas may be closed to visitors. 3________ They are there to protect the site and keep you safe.
Finally, learn about the site before you visit. Read about its history and culture. 4________ You will understand why it is so special and important.
A. Rubbish can harm the environment and the site.
B. These rules are made for a reason.
C. You can take photos of the site from a distance.
D. Many of these sites are hundreds or thousands of years old.
E. This will make your visit more interesting and meaningful.
参考答案
一、选词填空
1. protect
2. special
3. cultures
4. influenced
5. in memory of
6. reflection
7. compass
8. directions
9. natural
10. man-made
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. sites
2. special
3. largest
4. influenced
5. artworks
6. buildings
7. is covered
8. will see
9. Great Wall
10. directions
三、阅读理解 A
1. B
2. B
3. C
4. B
四、完形填空
1. B
2. A
3. A
4. B
5. B
6. A
7. A
8. A
9. A
10. A
五、五选四
1. D
2. A
3. B
4. E
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