内容正文:
编写说明:2027年重庆市(职教高考)《英语学科一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练,在编写中融入支架式教学理念,紧扣教材,将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单,以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础,再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强,实操性好,为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径,高效赋能备考提分。
本专题是2027版重庆市(职教高考)《英语学科一轮讲练测》的第4个专题,内容为数词。
2027版重庆市(职教高考)
《一轮讲练测》复习讲义
专题4 数词
目录
01 系列考点夯实练
02 核心突破提升练
03 真题溯源过关练
【考点1 基数词】
1. There are ______ months in a year.
A. elev B. twelv C. twelve D. twente
2. My grandfather is ______ years old.
A. eighty B. eightty C. eightey D. eightie
3. There are ______ students in our class, twenty boys and twenty-five girls.
A. fourty B. forty-five C. forty D. fourteen
4. The library has ______ books.
A. two thousand B. two thousands C. two thousand of D. thousand of
5. Please give me ______ apples.
A. three dozen of B. three dozens C. three dozen D. three dozens of
6. I have to finish the work in ______ days.
A. a couple of B. two C. several D. all of the above
7. He is ______ years old and his sister is ______.
A. eight; eleven B. eighth; eleven C. eight; eleventh D. eighth; eleventh
8. The bus can carry ______ passengers at most.
A. fifty B. fiftieth C. the fifty D. fifties
9. There are ______ seconds in one minute.
A. sixty B. six C. sixteen D. sixtieth
10. My uncle started to learn English in his ______.
A. forty B. fortieth C. forties D. forty’s
【考点2 序数词】
11. The ______ lesson is the most difficult in this book.
A. twenty B. twentieth C. twentyth D. twenty-first
12. My uncle lives on the ______ floor, and I live on the floor above him.
A. thirty B. thirtieth C. thirtyth D. the thirty
13. He was the ______ person to arrive at the station.
A. one B. first C. once D. one time
14. The ______ page of the book is missing.
A. fiftieth B. fifty C. fifties D. fiftith
15. Today is the ______ day of the month. It’s June 15th.
A. fifteen B. fifth C. fifteenth D. fiftieth
16. He won the ______ prize in the English speech contest.
A. three B. third C. the third D. thirty
17. The Yangtze River is the ______ longest river in the world.
A. three B. third C. thirty D. thirteen
18. This is the ______ time I have told you to clean your room.
A. fourth B. four C. fourteen D. fortieth
19. The ______ question is much harder than the previous ones.
A. ninety B. ninetieth C. nineteenth D. nine
20. In the ______ century, many great inventions were made.
A. eighteen B. eighteenth C. eighteen’s D. eightieth
【考点3 数词的作用】
21. Please write down the ______ word on the blackboard.
A. twenty-one B. twenty-first C. twenty one D. twenty first
22. The tower is about ______ high.
A. one hundred fifty meter B. one hundred and fifty meters C. one hundred fifty meters D. one hundred and fifty meter
23. The year 2020 can be read as ______.
A. twenty twenty B. two thousand and twenty C. two zero two zero D. both A and B
24. ______ of the workers in this factory are women.
A. Two third B. Two thirds C. Second three D. Two three
25. The second world war ended in ______.
A. 1940s B. the 1940s C. 1940’s D. 1940
26. He has been to the United States three times ______.
A. in last year B. last year C. in the past year D. in a year
27. The old couple have three children. They have ______ sons and one daughter.
A. two B. second C. twice D. double
28. I need ______ to finish the drawing.
A. another five minutes B. five another minutes C. more five minutes D. five other minutes
29. The bus comes every ______ minutes, that is, at 8:00, 8:10, 8:20...
A. ten B. tenth C. tens D. ten’s
30. His new phone cost him ______ yuan.
A. two thousand eight hundred and ninety B. two thousands eight hundreds and ninety
C. two thousand eight hundred ninety D. two thousand and eight hundred ninety
【考点4 有关数词的几个特殊用法】
31. I will finish the work in ______ days.
A. one day or two B. one or two day C. one or two days D. one day and two
32. It took me ______ to get to the station.
A. one and a half hour B. one hour and half C. one and a half hours D. one and a half hour
33. We have a meeting ______, that is, on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
A. every other day B. every two days C. every second day D. all of the above
34. The old man goes to the hospital ______ to get his blood pressure checked.
A. every few weeks B. every few week C. every a few weeks D. every few week’s
35. We have already eaten four apples. We need ______ for the fruit salad.
A. another three B. three another C. more three D. three other
36. The Nile River is the ______ longest river in the world.
A. one B. first C. once D. firstly
37. He brushes his teeth ______ to keep them healthy.
A. two time a day B. twice a day C. two times day D. twice one day
38. The workers need ______ to finish the project.
A. five another days B. another five days C. more five days D. five other days
39. The bus runs ______, starting at 6:00, 6:15, 6:30...
A. every fifteen minutes B. every fifteenth minutes C. every fifteen minute D. every fifteenth minute
40. My grandmother is in her ______, but she still looks young.
A. seventy B. seventieth C. seventies D. the seventies
一、完形填空 (第1–15题)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Our school holds a sports meeting every year. This year, it was held on the (1) ______ day of October. The opening ceremony started at 8:00 a.m. My classmate Li Ming ran in the (2) ______ race. He finished in the (3) ______ place, winning a bronze medal.
I joined the 800-meter race. There were (4) ______ runners in total. I ran (5) ______ and a half laps(圈)before I felt tired. At last, I came in (6) ______, which was better than I expected.
In the high jump, Zhang Wei jumped (7) ______ meters, breaking the school record. He is only (8) ______ years old, and he has already won (9) ______ gold medals in different competitions.
Our class also took part in the relay race. Each team needed (10) ______ runners. Our team finished the race in (11) ______ minutes and thirty seconds, ranking (12) ______ among all the classes.
After the sports meeting, our teacher told us, “ (13) ______ of the students in our school took part in this event. In the future, we need to practice (14) ______ a week to improve our performance.” We all believe that meeting is held every (15) ______ year in our school, and we will try harder next time.
( ) 1. A. one B. first C. the first D. once
( ) 2. A. hundred meter B. hundreds meters C. hundred meters D. hundreds meter
( ) 3. A. three B. third C. the three D. a third
( ) 4. A. eight B. eighth C. the eight D. eights
( ) 5. A. one B. first C. once D. one and a half
( ) 6. A. fifth B. five C. fifteen D. fiftieth
( ) 7. A. one point eight five B. one point eighty-five
C. one point eight five D. one point eighty-five
( ) 8. A. sixteen B. sixteenth C. sixteen years D. the sixteenth
( ) 9. A. three time B. third C. three D. the third
( ) 10. A. four B. fourth C. the fourth D. fourteen
( ) 11. A. three B. third C. thirties D. thirty
( ) 12. A. two B. second C. twice D. twelve
( ) 13. A. Two third B. Two thirds C. Second three D. Two three
( ) 14. A. two times B. twice C. two D. both A and B
( ) 15. A. each B. every C. every other D. another
真题1
[2022 年重庆市对口高职]
There are twenty teachers in his school.(对划线部分提问)
teachers are there in his school?
真题2
[2023 年重庆市对口高职]
My brother is seven years old.(对划线部分提问)
is your brother?
真题3
[2024 年重庆市对口高职]
This new T-shirt costs 10 dollars.
does this new T-shirt cost?
真题4
[2025 年重庆市对口高职]
This new dress costs her 90 dollars.
does this new dress cost her?
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编写说明:2027年重庆市(职教高考)《英语学科一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练,在编写中融入支架式教学理念,紧扣教材,将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单,以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础,再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强,实操性好,为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径,高效赋能备考提分。
本专题是2027版重庆市(职教高考)《英语学科一轮讲练测》的第4个专题,内容为数词。
2027版重庆市(职教高考)
《一轮讲练测》复习讲义
专题4 数词
目录
01 系列考点夯实练
02 核心突破提升练
03 真题溯源过关练
【考点1 基数词】
1. There are ______ months in a year.
A. elev B. twelv C. twelve D. twente
【答案】C
【解析】本题考察基数词“十二”的正确拼写。一年有十二个月,twelve是正确形式。A(elev)不完整;B(twelv)缺少字母e;D(twente)是“二十”的错误拼写。
2. My grandfather is ______ years old.
A. eighty B. eightty C. eightey D. eightie
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察基数词“八十”的正确拼写。eighty是正确形式,注意中间无字母t。B、C、D均为错误拼写。
3. There are ______ students in our class, twenty boys and twenty-five girls.
A. fourty B. forty-five C. forty D. fourteen
【答案】B
【解析】本题考察基数词表示数量。男生20人,女生25人,总人数45人。forty-five是“45”的正确写法。A(fourty)拼写错误;C(forty)是40;D(fourteen)是14。
4. The library has ______ books.
A. two thousand B. two thousands C. two thousand of D. thousand of
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察hundred/thousand与具体数字连用的规则。当thousand前有具体数字时,不加-s,也不加of。B多加了s;C多加了of;D缺少数字。
5. Please give me ______ apples.
A. three dozen of B. three dozens C. three dozen D. three dozens of
【答案】C
【解析】本题考察dozen的用法。dozen(一打,12个)前有具体数字时,用单数形式,且后面不加of(除非有所指)。three dozen apples意为“三打苹果”。A多of,B多s,D多s和of。
6. I have to finish the work in ______ days.
A. a couple of B. two C. several D. all of the above
【答案】D
【解析】本题考察基数词与其他数量词的辨析。a couple of(两个)、two(二)、several(几个)都可表示数量,且均为基数词范畴。但题干要求“基数词”,最优选D,因A和C也属于广义的数量表达。若严格限定为单纯基数词,则B最直接。但本题旨在帮助学生认识不同表达,故D正确。
7. He is ______ years old and his sister is ______.
A. eight; eleven B. eighth; eleven C. eight; eleventh D. eighth; eleventh
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察基数词表示年龄。描述年龄用基数词,不用序数词。eight(8)和eleven(11)正确。B、C、D中出现了序数词,错误。
8. The bus can carry ______ passengers at most.
A. fifty B. fiftieth C. the fifty D. fifties
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察基数词表示数量。fifty是基数词“五十”,直接修饰名词。B是序数词“第五十”;C多冠词;D是复数形式,通常表示年代或几十多岁,不表示具体数量。
9. There are ______ seconds in one minute.
A. sixty B. six C. sixteen D. sixtieth
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察基数词“六十”。一分钟有60秒,sixty正确。B(6)、C(16)错误;D(sixtieth)是序数词“第六十”。
10. My uncle started to learn English in his ______.
A. forty B. fortieth C. forties D. forty’s
【答案】C
【解析】本题考察“in one’s + 整十复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”。in his forties意为“在他四十多岁时”。A是基数词;B是序数词;D所有格错误。
【考点2 序数词】
11. The ______ lesson is the most difficult in this book.
A. twenty B. twentieth C. twentyth D. twenty-first
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查序数词“第二十”的正确拼写。“第二十”是twentieth,变y为ie加-th。A是基数词;C拼写错误;D是“第二十一”,不符合题意。
12. My uncle lives on the ______ floor, and I live on the floor above him.
A. thirty B. thirtieth C. thirtyth D. the thirty
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查序数词“第三十”的拼写。“第三十”是thirtieth,变y为ie加-th。A是基数词;C错误;D多冠词且仍是基数词。
13. He was the ______ person to arrive at the station.
A. one B. first C. once D. one time
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查“第一个”的序数词表达。the first person意为“第一个人”。A是基数词;C是副词;D不是序数词。
14. The ______ page of the book is missing.
A. fiftieth B. fifty C. fifties D. fiftith
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查序数词“第五十”。fiftieth正确。B是基数词;C表示“五十多岁”或年代;D拼写错误。
15. Today is the ______ day of the month. It’s June 15th.
A. fifteen B. fifth C. fifteenth D. fiftieth
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查日期中的序数词。6月15日应表达为June fifteenth或the fifteenth of June。fifteen是基数词;fifth是第五;fiftieth是第五十。
16. He won the ______ prize in the English speech contest.
A. three B. third C. the third D. thirty
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查表示名次的序数词。“第三名”是third,直接修饰prize,不加冠词(冠词已由the提供)。A是基数词;C多余冠词;D是三十。
17. The Yangtze River is the ______ longest river in the world.
A. three B. third C. thirty D. thirteen
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查序数词修饰最高级。“第三长”用third。the third longest river正确。A基数词;C三十;D十三。
18. This is the ______ time I have told you to clean your room.
A. fourth B. four C. fourteen D. fortieth
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查序数词表示次数。“第四次”用fourth。B基数词;C十四;D第四十。
19. The ______ question is much harder than the previous ones.
A. ninety B. ninetieth C. nineteenth D. nine
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查序数词“第九十”。ninetieth正确。A是基数词九十;C是第十九;D是九。
20. In the ______ century, many great inventions were made.
A. eighteen B. eighteenth C. eighteen’s D. eightieth
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查世纪表达中的序数词。“第十八世纪”即1700年代,用eighteenth century。A是基数词;C所有格错误;D第八十。
【考点3 数词的作用】
21. Please write down the ______ word on the blackboard.
A. twenty-one B. twenty-first C. twenty one D. twenty first
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查序数词“第二十一”。表示顺序需用序数词,twenty-first正确。A是基数词;C和D书写不规范,缺少连字符。
22. The tower is about ______ high.
A. one hundred fifty meter B. one hundred and fifty meters C. one hundred fifty meters D. one hundred and fifty meter
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查基数词表示长度。150米为“one hundred and fifty meters”,meter需用复数。A缺and且meter单数;C缺and;Dmeter单数。
23. The year 2020 can be read as ______.
A. twenty twenty B. two thousand and twenty C. two zero two zero D. both A and B
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查年份的读法。2020可读作“twenty twenty”或“two thousand and twenty”。A和B均正确,C不是常规读法,故选D。
24. ______ of the workers in this factory are women.
A. Two third B. Two thirds C. Second three D. Two three
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查分数的表达。分数“三分之二”为two thirds,分子用基数词,分母用序数词且分子大于1时分母加s。A分母缺少s;C和D表达错误。
25. The second world war ended in ______.
A. 1940s B. the 1940s C. 1940’s D. 1940
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查“某世纪某年代”的表达。“20世纪40年代”应表达为“the 1940s”或“the 1940’s”。选项中B正确,A缺少冠词,C书写不规范但有的也接受,D仅表示年份1940年。本题最佳为B。
26. He has been to the United States three times ______.
A. in last year B. last year C. in the past year D. in a year
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查“基数词+times+时间范围”的用法。“in the past year”表示“在过去一年里”,常用于完成时。A和B语法错误,D不符合“多久几次”的语境。
27. The old couple have three children. They have ______ sons and one daughter.
A. two B. second C. twice D. double
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查基数词表示数量。有三个孩子,一个女儿,所以两个儿子,用基数词two。B是序数词;C是副词;D是“双倍”。
28. I need ______ to finish the drawing.
A. another five minutes B. five another minutes C. more five minutes D. five other minutes
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查“再增加几个”的表达。“再要五分钟”可说“another five minutes”或“five more minutes”。A正确,B语序错误,C应为“five more”,D不是增加之意。
29. The bus comes every ______ minutes, that is, at 8:00, 8:10, 8:20...
A. ten B. tenth C. tens D. ten’s
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查“every+基数词+复数名词”表示“每……”。每十分钟一次用“every ten minutes”。B是序数词;C是复数形式;D所有格错误。
30. His new phone cost him ______ yuan.
A. two thousand eight hundred and ninety B. two thousands eight hundreds and ninety
C. two thousand eight hundred ninety D. two thousand and eight hundred ninety
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查基数词2890的正确拼写。英语中数字写法为“two thousand eight hundred and ninety”。B中thousands和hundreds多s;C缺and;D顺序不对。
【考点4 有关数词的几个特殊用法】
31. I will finish the work in ______ days.
A. one day or two B. one or two day C. one or two days D. one day and two
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查“一两天”的正确表达。“一两天”可说“one day or two”或“one or two days”,且day需用复数。C正确,A缺少复数,B中day应为days,D表达错误。
32. It took me ______ to get to the station.
A. one and a half hour B. one hour and half C. one and a half hours D. one and a half hour
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查“几个半”的表达。“一个半小时”可用“one and a half hours”或“one hour and a half”。C正确,A中hour应为hours,B缺少a,D中hour应为hours。
33. We have a meeting ______, that is, on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
A. every other day B. every two days C. every second day D. all of the above
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查“每隔一天”的表达。“every other day”、“every two days”和“every second day”均表示“每隔一天”,A、B、C都正确,故选D。
34. The old man goes to the hospital ______ to get his blood pressure checked.
A. every few weeks B. every few week C. every a few weeks D. every few week’s
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查“every few+名词复数”表示“每隔几……”。few后接可数名词复数,weeks正确。B中week单数,C多冠词a,D所有格错误。
35. We have already eaten four apples. We need ______ for the fruit salad.
A. another three B. three another C. more three D. three other
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查“再增加几个”的表达。“再要三个苹果”可说“another three apples”或“three more apples”。A正确,B语序错误,C应为“three more”,D表示“另外三个”不是增加之意。
36. The Nile River is the ______ longest river in the world.
A. one B. first C. once D. firstly
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查序数词修饰最高级。“第一长”用“the first longest”。first是序数词,正确。A基数词;C副词;D副词。
37. He brushes his teeth ______ to keep them healthy.
A. two time a day B. twice a day C. two times day D. twice one day
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查“多久几次”的表达。“每天两次”可说“twice a day”或“two times a day”。twice是副词,正确。A中time应为times;C缺少a;D语序不标准。
38. The workers need ______ to finish the project.
A. five another days B. another five days C. more five days D. five other days
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查“再加几天”的表达。“再需要五天”可说“another five days”或“five more days”。B正确,A语序错误,C应为“five more”,D不是增加之意。
39. The bus runs ______, starting at 6:00, 6:15, 6:30...
A. every fifteen minutes B. every fifteenth minutes C. every fifteen minute D. every fifteenth minute
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查“every+基数词+复数名词”表示“每……”。每15分钟用“every fifteen minutes”。B和D使用序数词错误,C中minute应为复数。
40. My grandmother is in her ______, but she still looks young.
A. seventy B. seventieth C. seventies D. the seventies
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查“in one’s+整十复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”。in her seventies意为“在她七十多岁时”。A基数词;B序数词;D缺少所有格且多冠词。
一、完形填空 (第1–15题)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Our school holds a sports meeting every year. This year, it was held on the (1) ______ day of October. The opening ceremony started at 8:00 a.m. My classmate Li Ming ran in the (2) ______ race. He finished in the (3) ______ place, winning a bronze medal.
I joined the 800-meter race. There were (4) ______ runners in total. I ran (5) ______ and a half laps(圈)before I felt tired. At last, I came in (6) ______, which was better than I expected.
In the high jump, Zhang Wei jumped (7) ______ meters, breaking the school record. He is only (8) ______ years old, and he has already won (9) ______ gold medals in different competitions.
Our class also took part in the relay race. Each team needed (10) ______ runners. Our team finished the race in (11) ______ minutes and thirty seconds, ranking (12) ______ among all the classes.
After the sports meeting, our teacher told us, “ (13) ______ of the students in our school took part in this event. In the future, we need to practice (14) ______ a week to improve our performance.” We all believe that meeting is held every (15) ______ year in our school, and we will try harder next time.
( ) 1. A. one B. first C. the first D. once
( ) 2. A. hundred meter B. hundreds meters C. hundred meters D. hundreds meter
( ) 3. A. three B. third C. the three D. a third
( ) 4. A. eight B. eighth C. the eight D. eights
( ) 5. A. one B. first C. once D. one and a half
( ) 6. A. fifth B. five C. fifteen D. fiftieth
( ) 7. A. one point eight five B. one point eighty-five
C. one point eight five D. one point eighty-five
( ) 8. A. sixteen B. sixteenth C. sixteen years D. the sixteenth
( ) 9. A. three time B. third C. three D. the third
( ) 10. A. four B. fourth C. the fourth D. fourteen
( ) 11. A. three B. third C. thirties D. thirty
( ) 12. A. two B. second C. twice D. twelve
( ) 13. A. Two third B. Two thirds C. Second three D. Two three
( ) 14. A. two times B. twice C. two D. both A and B
( ) 15. A. each B. every C. every other D. another
【答案与解析】
1【答案】B
【解析】本题考查序数词表示日期。“十月的第一天”应说“the first day of October”。句中已有“the”,故横线处只需填“first”。A是基数词,C有the重复,D是副词。
2【答案】C
【解析】本题考查“百米赛跑”的表达。“100米”用“100 meters”,但名词作定语修饰race时用单数,“100-meter race”是固定表达。此处横线后已有“race”,应填“100 meters”作为race的修饰?实际上常见为“the 100-meter race”或“the 100 meters race”。但选项中只有“hundred meters”是正确形式,指“一百米”。故选C。
3【答案】B
【解析】本题考查序数词表示名次。“第三名”用“third place”。A是基数词,C多冠词,D意为“三分之一”,不符合。
4【答案】A
【解析】本题考查基数词表示数量。“有8名选手”用“eight runners”。B是序数词,C多冠词,D是复数形式错误。
5【答案】D
【解析】本题考查“几个半”的表达。“一圈半”可说“one and a half laps”。A表示一圈,B是序数词,C是“一次”。只有D正确。
6【答案】A
【解析】本题考查序数词表示名次。“我获得了第五名”用“fifth”。B是基数词,C是“十五”,D是“第五十”。
7【答案】A
【解析】本题考查小数的读法。“1.85米”读作“one point eight five”。小数点后数字应逐个读出。B和D把85读作eighty-five错误,C重复A但写法相同。正确为A。
8【答案】A
【解析】本题考查基数词表示年龄。“他只有16岁”用“sixteen years old”,但句中已有“years old”,横线处只需填“sixteen”。B是序数词,C多了years,D序数词加冠词。
9【答案】C
【解析】本题考查基数词表示数量。“三枚金牌”用“three gold medals”。A中time应为times,B是序数词,D序数词加冠词。
10【答案】A
【解析】本题考查基数词表示数量。“需要4名选手”用“four runners”。B序数词,C多冠词,D是“十四”。
11【答案】D
【解析】本题考查基数词“三十”。30分钟说“thirty minutes”。A是3,B序数词,C表示“三十多岁”或年代。
12【答案】B
【解析】本题考查序数词表示排名。“在所有班级中排名第二”用“ranking second”。A基数词,C“两次”,D“十二”。
13【答案】B
【解析】本题考查分数的表达。“三分之二的学生”用“Two thirds of the students”。A分母缺s,C和D表达错误。
14【答案】D
【解析】本题考查“多久几次”的表达。“每周两次”可说“twice a week”或“two times a week”,所以A和B都对,故选D。
15【答案】C
【解析】本题考查“每隔几年”的表达。“每两年举办一次”也可说“every other year”。A“each year”每年,B“every year”每年,D“another year”另一年。C正确。
真题1
[2022 年重庆市对口高职]
There are twenty teachers in his school.(对划线部分提问)
teachers are there in his school?
【答案】How many
【解析】划线部分“twenty”表示数量,对数量提问用“How many”,后接复数名词“teachers”,原句为“There are...”,疑问句需将“are there”提前,故填“How many”。
真题2
[2023 年重庆市对口高职]
My brother is seven years old.(对划线部分提问)
is your brother?
【答案】How old
【解析】划线部分“seven years old”表示年龄,对年龄提问用“How old”,原句“My brother is...”变为疑问句时“is”提前,故填“How old”。
真题3
[2024 年重庆市对口高职]
This new T-shirt costs 10 dollars.
does this new T-shirt cost?
【答案】How much
【解析】划线部分“10 dollars”表示价格,对价格提问用“How much”,原句中的“costs”为实义动词,需借助助动词“does”构成疑问句,“cost”恢复原形,故填“How much”。
真题4
[2025 年重庆市对口高职]
This new dress costs her 90 dollars.
does this new dress cost her?
【答案】How much
【解析】划线部分“90 dollars”表示价格,对价格提问用“How much”,原句“This new dress costs her...”中“costs”为实义动词,借助助动词“does”提问,“cost”用原形,“her”保留,故填“How much”。
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