精品解析：河北省唐山市第十六中学2024-2025学年第一学期第二次质量检测七年级英语试卷

2024-2025第一学期唐山市第十六中学第二次质量检测 七年级英语试卷 (选择部分，共计80分) 友情提示：本试卷分为卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择部分，共计75小题，请在答题卡相应的题号处填涂。卷II为主观试题，直接写在试卷上。 听力部分(20分) I、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 1. A. zoo B. park C. school 2. A. riding B. running C. sleeping 3. A. much B. March C. watch 4. A. cloudy B. rainy C. snowy 5. A. the US B. the UN C. the UK II、听句子，选出该句的最佳答案。 6. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I do. C. OK, let’s go. 7. A. It’s twenty. B. It’s twenty-five. C.It’s thirty. 8. A. Yes, I like. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, it is. 9. A. Ottawa. B. Canberra. C. London. 10.A. It’s near our school. B. I like watching movies. C. You can walk there. III、听对话和问题选择适当的选项。 11.Where are they? A. In a tea shop. B. In a clothes shop. C. In a bicycle shop. 12.How does Li Ming go to school? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 13.When is the Spring Festival? A. February 4. B. January 4. C. February 14. 14.Which country does David come from? A B C 15.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A B C IV、听短文和问题，选择最佳答案。 16.Where is the football? A. It’s beside the desk. B. It’s under the desk. C. It’s behind the door. 17.How many pictures can you see on the wall? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18.When do they go to the zoo? A. Sunday, May 12. B. Saturday, May 12. C. Sunday, April 12. 19.What’s the weather like? A. Windy. B.Rainy. C. Cloudy. 20.What are the monkeys doing? A. They are looking at the rain. B. They are swimming in the water. C. They are eating oranges, apples and bananas in the trees. 笔试部分(80分) I、单项选择(20分) 1. Miss Li is ________ teacher. ________ is nice and we all like her. A. us; She B. our; Her C. we; She D. our; She 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：李老师是我们的老师。她很好，我们都喜欢她。 us我们（宾格）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；we我们（主格）；She她（主格）；Her她（宾格/形容词性物主代词）。第一空修饰名词teacher，表“我们的”，应用形容词性物主代词our；第二空作句子主语，指代Miss Li，应用人称代词主格She。 2. Here’s a map ________ Tangshan. Let me show you where our school is. A. of B. to C. on D. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这儿有一张唐山的地图。我来给你指出我们学校的位置。 of……的；to到/向；on在……上面；in在……里面。固定搭配“a map of...”意为“一张……的地图”，表示地图所描绘的区域，应填“of”。故选A。 3. —_________ your father read newspaper at home in the evening? —No, he often works on the computer. A. Is B. Does C. Are D. Do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸晚上在家看报纸吗？——不，他经常在电脑上工作。 根据句中主语“your father”是第三人称单数，且句中有实义动词“read”，一般现在时的一般疑问句需要借助助动词Does构成，应填Does。 4. May is the ________ month of the year. International Workers’ Day is in it. A. fourth B. fifth C. ninth D. twelfth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：五月是一年中的第五个月。国际劳动节就在这个月。 fourth第四；fifth第五；ninth第九；twelfth第十二。根据常识，五月是一年的第五个月份，国际劳动节在五月，应填fifth。 5. ________ the sun. It is above our heads. A. Listen to B. Get up C. Write down D. Look at 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：看太阳。它在我们头顶上方。 Listen to听；Get up起床；Write down写下；Look at看。根据后句“ It is above our heads.”可知太阳在头顶上方，前句应是让人看太阳，只有 Look at 符合语境，应填Look at。 6. It’s getting late. It’s time ________ to bed. A. to go B. go C. going D. goes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：天晚了。该上床睡觉了。 固定句型“It’s time to do sth.”意为“该做某事了”，应填“to go”。 7. —Look, Mum, I am making supper for you. —________, my dear. A. Thank you B. You look tired C. Good evening D. Time for supper 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈快看，我正在为你做晚饭。——谢谢你，亲爱的。 Thank you谢谢你；You look tired你看起来很累；Good evening晚上好；Time for supper该吃晚饭了。根据上文“我正在为你做晚饭”可知，孩子为妈妈做事情，妈妈应该表示感谢。应填Thank you。 8. —________. Where is the reading room? —This way, please. A. Excuse me B. All right C. I am sorry D. Thank you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，阅览室在哪里？——请这边走。 Excuse me礼貌用语，用于引起注意或开始提问，适合问路、寻求帮助等场景；All right表示同意或满意；I am sorry表示道歉，用于犯错或道歉；Thank you表示感谢，通常在得到帮助后使用。在对话中，第一个人询问阅览室的位置，这是一种寻求帮助的问路场景。在英语中，问路前通常用“Excuse me”礼貌地引起对方注意。 9. The US is ________ east of China. A. to B. on C. / D. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：美国在中国的东面。 to表示两地相隔一段距离、互不接壤；on表示两地接壤；in表示在某地内部。根据地理常识，美国与中国不接壤、隔海相望，描述方位需用介词to，应填to。 10. Please ________ it in English. A. say B. speak C. talk D. look 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请用英语把它说出来。 say说；speak讲；talk谈话；look看。根据“Please...it in English.”可知，此处强调用英语表达具体内容，say后常接说话的内容，符合语境。 11. I don’t like ________ dumplings or noodles. A. some B. any C. an D. no 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢饺子或面条。 some一些（多用于肯定句）；any一些（多用于否定句/疑问句）；an一个（后接单数可数名词）；no没有（表否定）。根据句中“I don’t like”为否定句，且“dumplings or noodles”为复数名词，否定句中表示“一些”应使用any，故填any。 12. We feed the cows ________ grass. A. at B. for C. on D. as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们用草喂牛。 at在；for为了；on关于/依靠；as作为。根据固定搭配“feed…on…”（用……喂养……），此处表达用草喂牛，应填on。 13. Summer comes ________ spring. A. after B. before C. at D. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏天在春天之后到来。 after在……之后；before在……之前；at在（某时间/地点）；in 在……里。根据四季的顺序，春天之后是夏天，应填after。 14. —Is it windy today? —________. A. Yes, it’s B. Yes, it is C. No, it is D. No, it’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天刮风吗？——是的，刮风。 一般疑问句“Is it…?”的肯定回答为“Yes, it is.”，否定回答为“No, it isn’t.”。在肯定简短回答中，be 动词不能缩写。 15. The girl ________ a red T-shirt is the ________ to come to school. A. in; one B. is wearing; first C. in; first D. wearing; one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿红色T恤的那个女孩是第一个来学校的。 in穿着，为介词短语作后置定语；one一个人，名词；is wearing为谓语动词形式；first第一个，为序数词与定冠词the连用；wearing现在分词短语作定语。根据句意可知，此处需要表示“穿着……”的定语和表示“第一个”的序数词。 16. —When do you go to school? —________ 8:00 ________ the morning. A. At; on B. In; in C. At; at D. At; in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候去上学？——在上午八点。 具体钟点时刻前用介词at；在上午、下午或晚上用介词in。8:00是具体时刻，用at；the morning是上午，搭配in。 17. —What do you do on Sunday morning? —We often ________ butterflies (蝴蝶) in the park. A. catching B. catches C. catch D. to catch 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你周日早上做什么？——我们经常在公园里捉蝴蝶。 根据答语中的频度副词“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，谓语动词应用原形。故选C。 选出与所给单词画线部分发音不同的一项 18. northA. south B. thank C. that D. think 19. thereA. where B. hair C. area D. near 20. houseA. horse B. about C. how D. now 【答案】18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【18题详解】 north中划线部分发音为/θ/，that中划线部分发音为/ð/，其他选项划线部分发音为/θ/。 【19题详解】 there中划线部分发音为/eə/，near中划线部分发音为/ɪə/，其他选项划线部分发音为/eə/。 【20题详解】 house中划线部分发音为/aʊ/，horse中划线部分发音为/ɔː/，其他选项划线部分发音为/aʊ/。 II、完型填空(10分) A well-dressed man goes ___21___ a restaurant a day. He sits down at a table near the window. A waiter comes up to ___22___ and says, “Can I help you, sir?” The man says, “Can I see the menu?” “Certainly.”The man wants a good meal. He wants a lot of nice ___23___. The waiter gets them for him. The man is having his ___24___. At that time a boy comes in and sits down beside the man. He asks the ___25___ to give him an ice cream. The man does so. Now the boy is eating his ice cream. The man is saying, “I go out ___26___ a newspaper.” Then he goes out. After the boy eats his ice cream up. The boy ___27___ and goes to the door. “___28___, your father hasn’t given the money for the meal and your ice cream.” The waiter stops him and says. “Father ? You’re ___29___. He isn’t my father. I don’t ___30___ him. I meet him in the street. He says he will give me an ice cream if I come here at twelve o’clock. ” 21. A. in B. out C. into D. onto 22. A. him B. it C. his D. them 23. A. dish B. dishes C. plates D. bowls 24. A. cakes B. drink C. supper D. meal 25. A. man B. father C. waiter D. boy 26. A. with B. for C. to D. at 27. A. sits down B. gets up C. stands up D. comes down 28. A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Hello D. Hi 29. A. good B. right C. well D. wrong 30. A. like B. know C. help D. ask 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是一个衣着很好的男人进入了一家餐馆，点了很多好吃的东西，还给一个小男孩要了一个冰激凌，然后就离开了。餐馆的服务员以为小男孩是那个男人的孩子，因此给他要钱，结果小男孩说他并不是那个男人的儿子，他们是在大街上遇见的。 【21题详解】 句意：一天一个衣着很好的人进入了饭店。 go into+地点是“进入某地”的固定用法，in是副词，不能直接接宾语a restaurant。 【22题详解】 句意：一个服务员走过来对他说：“先生，我能为您效劳吗？ 此处指代前文提到的那个着装体面的男人，作介词to的宾语，用宾格him。 【23题详解】 句意：他想要很多好吃的菜。 他想要一顿好餐，这里指点很多美味的菜，dish表示“一道菜”，a lot of后接可数名词复数，因此用dishes。 【24题详解】 句意：那个人正在吃饭。 上文提到男人点了一顿大餐，此处表示“男人正在用餐”，meal泛指“ (这一顿) 饭”，符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：他叫那个人给他一个冰激凌。 根据后一句“The man does so ”，可知男孩向这个男人要冰淇淋。man男士，符合上下文逻辑。 【26题详解】 句意：我出去买报纸。 go out for sth表示“外出做某事”，此处指男人说自己出去买报纸，介词用for。 【27题详解】 句意：男孩站起来走到门口。 男孩坐着吃完冰淇淋，要出门需要站起来，stand up表示从坐姿起身，get up通常指“起床”，因此选stands up。 【28题详解】 句意：打扰一下，你父亲还没给你吃饭和冰淇淋的钱。 服务员拦住男孩，需要礼貌地引起对方注意，Excuse me符合这个场景用法。 【29题详解】 句意：你错了。 服务员误以为男人是男孩的爸爸，男孩纠正说“你错了”，wrong符合语义。 【30题详解】 句意： 我不认识他。 男孩说自己只是在街上偶遇这个男人，并不认识他，know表示“认识”，符合语境。 III、阅读理解(15’ X 2 = 30’ ) ( A ) A man with a green bag walks into a doctor’s room. “Please sit down. Let me have a look…” the doctor says. “OK. There is something wrong with you. You have to do more exercise.” “But, doctor,” the man says. “I don’t think…” “Don’t tell me what you think,” the doctor says. “I’m the doctor. I know what you need. What you need is walking quickly for at least (至少) half an hour a day.” “But I walk every day,” the man says. “Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few metres to the bus stop from your house, and a few more metres from the bus stop to your office.” “Please listen to me, doctor!” the man shouts. “I’m a mailman. I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters.” 31. What color is the man’s bag? A. Black B. Green C. Blue D. Red 32. When the mailman comes in, what does the doctor ask him to do first? A. To sit down. B. To look down. C. To lie down. D. To walk quickly. 33. The doctor thinks the mailman needs to walk quickly for ________ a day. A. at most 30 minutes B. at least 15 minutes C. at least 30 minutes D. at most 15 minutes 34. The mailman sends letters ________ every day. A. on foot B. by train C. by car D. by bike 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The mailman has a bad cold. B. The doctor gives the mailman some medicine. C. The doctor thinks the mailman is a patient (病人). D. The mailman needs more exercise. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一位背着绿色包的邮差走进诊室送信，却被医生误以为是病人，还给他提出了每天快走锻炼的建议。 【31题详解】 文章开头第一句明确说明：“A man with a green bag walks into a doctor’s room.”，直接点明男人的包是绿色的。 【32题详解】 医生对走进来的男人说：“Please sit down. Let me have a look…”，说明医生首先让他坐下。 【33题详解】 医生给出的建议是：“What you need is walking quickly for at least half an hour a day.”，这里的half an hour就是30分钟。 【34题详解】 男人最后说：“I’m a mailman. I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters.”，说明他是步行送信的。 【35题详解】 全文中，医生误以为男人是来就诊的病人，一直给他提运动建议，而男人其实是来送信的邮差，因此“医生认为邮差是病人 这一项是正确的。 ( B ) Back-to-school Sale Item (项目) Price for each Special Price Ruler ＄0.6 Two for＄1 Eraser ＄1 Three for＄2 Pen ＄2 Three for＄5 Pencil ＄0.5 Six for＄2 Pencil box ＄3 Buy one, get a free pen Notebook ＄1.5 Buy one, get a free one Over 6 dollars, get a free bag. Date: August 25 (Tuesday)–August 31 (Monday) 11:00 a.m.~8:30 p.m. ALL Campus welcomes you! 36. What is ALL Campus? A. A store B. A school C. A party D. A park 37. The sale will last ________. A. five days B. a week C. ten days D. six days 38. Betty and Tina buy an eraser, two rulers and three pens. How much do they have to pay? A. 7 dollars B. 6 dollars C. 6.5 dollars D. 8.2 dollars 39. Brian buys one pencil box, one notebook and three pens. What does he get finally? A. One pencil box, one notebook and three pens. B. One pencil box, two notebooks and three pens. C. One pencil box, two notebooks, four pens and a bag. D. Two pencil boxes, two notebooks, three pens and a bag. 40. Can Amy and her friend buy pens at ALL Campus at 9:30 a.m. on August 29? A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. We don’t know. D. They can buy pens. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则ALL Campus商店的返校促销活动信息，列出了文具的优惠价格、活动时间及赠品规则。 【36题详解】 这是一场“Back-to-school Sale（返校促销）”，表格中列出了文具的价格与优惠，说明ALL Campus是一家售卖文具的商店，对应选项A。 【37题详解】 促销时间为August 25 (Tuesday)–August 31 (Monday)，从8月25日到8月31日，一共持续7天（一周）。 【38题详解】 橡皮：1块，适用优惠“Three for $2”，1块按原价$1计算。尺子：2把，适用优惠“Two for $1”，花费$1。钢笔：3支，适用优惠“Three for $5”，花费$5。合计：$1+$1+$5=$7，对应选项A。 【39题详解】 分析购买与赠品：铅笔盒：1个，享受“Buy one, get a free pen”，额外获得1支钢笔 笔记本：1本，享受“Buy one, get a free one”，额外获得1本笔记本，钢笔：3支，加上铅笔盒赠送的1支，共4支钢笔。总花费：$3（铅笔盒）+$1.5（笔记本）+$5（3支钢笔优惠价）=$9.5，超过$6，可获得一个免费书包。 最终得到：1个铅笔盒、2本笔记本、4支钢笔、1个书包，对应选项C。 【40题详解】 营业时间为11:00 a.m. ~ 8:30 p.m.，9:30 a.m.早于开门时间，此时商店未营业，因此他们不能买钢笔。 ( C ) Good evening, ladies and gentlemen, I’m Roy, and this is my show. This is a television show for all families, and I know you’ll enjoy it. Let’s start with a story. Once there was a proud pig on a farm. He thought he was the most important of all the animals on the farm. But it was not enough that he himself thought this: he had to be sure that other animals thought it, too. So he went up to a chicken and asked, “Who is the most important animal on the farm?” The chicken answered, “You are, Mr. Pig.” Then he asked a dog, and he got the same reply. Next, he asked a cow. When the cow seemed uncertained of the right answer, the pig looked angry, and showed his teeth, “Oh, you are, of course, Mr. Pig,” said the cow. “Of course,” the pig said, “there is no doubt about it.” At last the pig asked a big horse the same question. The horse lifted one foot, rolled the pig over and placed his foot on the pig’s head. “I think you know the answer now.” said the horse. 41. The Roy show is ________. A. a family show on TV B. for kids only C. a sports show D. a clothes show 42. When the pig asked a dog, the dog ________. A. said nothing B. said the pig was the most important C. said the pig was as important as the horse D. said he himself was the most important 43. The horse thought ________ was the most important on the farm. A. he himself B. the pig C. the cow D. the chicken 44. The word “uncertained” means ________. A. 相同的 B. 犹豫的 C. 令人满意的 D. 不同的 45. What’s the best title of this passage? A. A pig and a cow B. A farm C. The most important animal D. The horse 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了骄傲的小猪向农场里的其他动物追问谁最重要，在鸡、狗、牛的附和中愈发得意，却被马用行动表明了自己才是农场里真正说了算的角色。 【41题详解】 第一段明确说明：“This is a television show for all families”，直接表明《Roy show》是一档面向所有家庭的电视节目。 【42题详解】 第二段提到：“Then he asked a dog, and he got the same reply.”，结合前文鸡的回答“You are, Mr. Pig.”，可知狗也认为猪是农场里最重要的动物。 【43题详解】 第三段描述：“The horse lifted one foot, rolled the pig over and placed his foot on the pig’s head. ‘I think you know the answer now.’ said the horse.”，这表明马认为自己才是农场里最重要的动物。 【44题详解】 结合上下文，牛面对猪的问题时表现出“uncertained”，猪因此生气并亮出牙齿，可推断“uncertained”意为“犹豫的”。 【45题详解】 全文围绕一只骄傲的猪询问“谁是农场里最重要的动物”展开，因此最合适的标题是《The most important animal》。 I、任务型阅读(10分) Every year at our school, we have a special day. It’s International Day. It’s for students to learn about different countries. On this Day, we sing songs from different countries, and we can eat different foods from different countries. Each class represents (代表) a country. If you visit the classroom of England, you can sing some beautiful English songs. In the classroom of Mexico (墨西哥), there are chips (薯片) to eat. In the afternoon, all the students and teachers sing their favourite songs. These songs are very beautiful. I like our International Day very much. 任务：1题断正(T)误(F)；2题英译汉；3-5回答问题。 46. International Day is for students to learn about different countries. 47. _________________________________________________________________ 48. What does each classroom represent ? ________________________________________________________________________ 49. Where can you eat chips? ________________________________________________________________________ 50. What do the students and teachers do in the afternoon? ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. T 47. 我们可以吃到来自不同国家的食物。 48. Each class/Each classroom represents a country. 49. In the classroom of Mexico. 50. All the students and teachers sing their favourite songs. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的国际日活动，学生们通过代表不同国家的班级、唱歌和品尝各国美食来了解世界文化。 【46题详解】 首段直接说明：“It’s International Day. It’s for students to learn about different countries.”，这句话直接点明了国际日的目的，因此该表述与原文信息一致。 【47题详解】 “we can eat different foods from different countries.”译为“我们可以吃到来自不同国家的食物”。句子用一般现在时，主语we是复数人称，情态动词can后接动词原形eat；“different foods from different countries”对应“来自不同国家的食物”，直接按语序翻译即可。 【48题详解】 第二段首句明确指出：“Each class represents a country.”，这是原文给出的直接说明，因此答案可以直接提取。 【49题详解】 第二段提到：“In the classroom of Mexico, there are chips to eat.”，这句话直接说明薯片的所在位置，因此答案可直接提取。 【50题详解】 第二段明确说明：“In the afternoon, all the students and teachers sing their favourite songs.”，这是原文给出的直接活动描述，因此答案可直接提取。 II、词汇运用(15分) A、根据首字母或句意，写单词。 51. W________ comes before Thursday. 【答案】Wednesday##ednesday 【解析】 【详解】句意：星期三在星期四之前到来。句中缺少主语，结合常识“星期四的前一天是星期三”以及首字母提示W，Wednesday意为“星期三”，在句中作主语，符合语境。 52. Today is s________. Look, the ground is white. 【答案】snowy##nowy 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是下雪天。看，地面是白色的。be动词is后面需要接形容词作表语，结合后句“地面是白色的”这一语境和首字母提示s，形容词snowy“下雪的”，符合语境。 53. Many animals live in f________. 【答案】forests##orests 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多动物生活在森林里。空前是介词in，后面需要接名词作宾语，结合语境和首字母f，forests（森林，复数形式表示泛指）符合语境。 54. If you don’t know the word, you can look it up in the d________. 【答案】dictionary##ictionary 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不认识这个单词，你可以在词典里查阅它。句中“look it up”（查阅）是解题提示，结合首字母“d”和语境，这里指查阅单词的工具，对应的单词是dictionary，故填dictionary。 55. The Great Wall is very f________ all over the world. 【答案】famous##amous 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城在全世界都非常有名。句中“all over the world”表示“全世界”，结合常识和首字母提示，这里应表达“著名的”含义，对应的单词是famous。be famous all over the world是固定搭配，意为“在全世界闻名”，故填famous。 B、根据汉字提示写单词或短语。 56. Today is the old man’s ________ (九十) birthday. 【答案】ninetieth 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是这位老人的九十岁生日。句中“birthday”（生日）前需要用序数词来表示“第几个生日”，“九十”的基数词是ninety，对应的序数词需将词尾的y变为ie再加-th，故填ninetieth。 57. The ________ (沙滩) in Australia are very beautiful. 【答案】beaches 【解析】 【详解】句意：澳大利亚的海滩非常美丽。由汉语提示“沙滩”可知，此处应用beach。所填词在句中作主语，且谓语动词为are，主谓一致，所以此处应用beach的复数形式。以ch, sh, s, x,z结尾的名词，复数形式通常在词尾加-es，此处应填beaches。 58. Lin Zexu, Qi Jiguang and Dong Cunrui are our ________ (英雄). 【答案】heroes 【解析】 【详解】句意：林则徐、戚继光和董存瑞都是我们的英雄。句中主语为三个人，是复数概念，对应的名词也需使用复数形式。“英雄”的英文单词是hero，其复数形式为heroes，故填heroes。 59. September 10th is _________ (教师节). 【答案】Teachers’ Day 【解析】 【详解】句意：9月10日是教师节。Teachers’ Day意为“教师节”，是表示节日的专有名词，在句中作表语。节日名称首字母需要大写。 60. The boy often _________ (担忧) his study (学习). 【答案】worries about 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩经常为他的学习担忧。“担忧”对应的英文短语是worry about，句中的频度副词often表示经常性动作，句子用一般现在时，主语The boy是第三人称单数，动词worry需变为第三人称单数形式worries。 C、 用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，每个单词或短语限用一次。 go mountain climbing, exciting, cry, two, dance 61. She bought three gifts for me and I like the ________ best. 62. Look. The women ________ happily on the square. 63. The boy often ________. 64. My cousin always invites us ________ on Sundays. 65. I am so ________ to see you again. 【答案】61. second 62. are dancing 63. cries 64. to go mountain climbing 65. excited 【解析】 【61题详解】 句意：她给我买了三份礼物，我最喜欢第二份。句中“three gifts”表明数量，此处需用序数词表示顺序，“two”的序数词形式为“second”，the second意为“第二（个）”，符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：看，那些女士正在广场上开心地跳舞。“Look”提示句子用现在进行时（be+现在分词），主语“The women”为复数，be动词用“are”，“dance”的现在分词形式为 “dancing”。 【63题详解】 句意：这个男孩经常哭。“often”表示一般现在时，主语“The boy”是第三人称单数，动词“cry”的第三人称单数为“cries”。 【64题详解】 句意：我的表哥总是邀请我们周日去爬山。“invite sb. to do sth.”意为“邀请某人做某事”，“to go mountain climbing”符合语法和语境。 【65题详解】 句意：再次见到你我感到如此兴奋。“so”后接形容词，此处主语“I”表示人，应用以-ed结尾的形容词描述人的感受，“exciting”（修饰事物）需变为“excited”，意为“感到兴奋的”。 III、按要求做题(5) 66. It’s December 25th, 2012. (提问) _________________? 【答案】What’s the date 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是2012年12月25日。划线部分为具体的日期，对日期提问要用句型What’s the date?，意为“今天是什么日期？”。 67. It’s Monday today. (提问) _________________ today? 【答案】What day is it 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是星期一。划线部分Monday表示星期，对星期提问要用固定句型What day is it today?，意为“今天是星期几？”，句首单词首字母要大写。 68. It’s warm and windy in spring. (提问) _________________ in spring? 【答案】What’s the weather like##How is the weather 【解析】 【详解】句意：春天天气温暖多风。划线部分warm and windy描述的是天气状况，对天气提问的常用句型是What’s the weather like...?或How is the weather...?，句首单词首字母要大写。 69. the, with, often, TV, her, girl, parents, watch (连词成句，注意时态变化) _________________. 【答案】The girl often watches TV with her parents 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句是陈述句，主语是the girl；时间频率副词often 置于主语之后、谓语动词之前；主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches；宾语是TV；状语with her parents 置于句末。 70. the, big, lie, now, under, tree, boy, is, the (连词成句，注意时态变化) _________________. 【答案】The boy is lying under the big tree now 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点可知，本句为现在进行时的陈述句，想要表达“那个男孩现在正躺在大树下”。the boy“那个男孩”作主语，句首单词首字母要大写；now“现在”提示句子用现在进行时，lie“躺”的现在分词形式是lying，与is构成谓语is lying；under the big tree“在大树下”作地点状语。 IV、写作(10分) 71. 请你以“My Favourite Season”为题写一篇英语短文，字数为50词左右，其中包括以下提示内容： 1、请说出你最喜欢的季节是哪个。 2、这个季节有什么主要特征。 3、在这个季节里你喜欢做些什么事情。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Favourite Season My favourite season is summer. It is usually hot and sunny, and trees grow thick green leaves. I love eating ice cream and swimming in the pool with my friends. Sometimes I go to the beach with my family. Summer makes me feel happy and relaxed. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：说明最喜欢的季节、描述季节特征、介绍该季节的活动 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：使用简单句和基础词汇，避免语法错误，词数控制在50词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明自己最喜欢的季节 主体段：描述季节的主要特征，并介绍在该季节喜欢做的事 结尾段：表达对这个季节的整体感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的季节 内容：My favourite season is summer/spring 词汇：favourite season, summer/winter 要点二：季节主要特征 内容：It is usually hot and sunny, and trees grow thick green leaves. 词汇：hot and sunny, thick green leaves 要点三：该季节的活动 内容：I love eating ice cream and swimming in the pool with my friends. Sometimes I go to the beach with my family. Summer makes me feel happy and relaxed. 词汇：eating ice cream, swimming in the pool, go to the beach, feel happy and relaxed/have summer vacation, wear cool clothes 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025第一学期唐山市第十六中学第二次质量检测 七年级英语试卷 (选择部分，共计80分) 友情提示：本试卷分为卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择部分，共计75小题，请在答题卡相应的题号处填涂。卷II为主观试题，直接写在试卷上。 听力部分(20分) I、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 1. A. zoo B. park C. school 2. A. riding B. running C. sleeping 3. A. much B. March C. watch 4. A. cloudy B. rainy C. snowy 5. A. the US B. the UN C. the UK II、听句子，选出该句的最佳答案。 6. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I do. C. OK, let’s go. 7. A. It’s twenty. B. It’s twenty-five. C.It’s thirty. 8. A. Yes, I like. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, it is. 9. A. Ottawa. B. Canberra. C. London. 10.A. It’s near our school. B. I like watching movies. C. You can walk there. III、听对话和问题选择适当的选项。 11.Where are they? A. In a tea shop. B. In a clothes shop. C. In a bicycle shop. 12.How does Li Ming go to school? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 13.When is the Spring Festival? A. February 4. B. January 4. C. February 14. 14.Which country does David come from? A B C 15.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A B C IV、听短文和问题，选择最佳答案。 16.Where is the football? A. It’s beside the desk. B. It’s under the desk. C. It’s behind the door. 17.How many pictures can you see on the wall? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18.When do they go to the zoo? A. Sunday, May 12. B. Saturday, May 12. C. Sunday, April 12. 19.What’s the weather like? A. Windy. B.Rainy. C. Cloudy. 20.What are the monkeys doing? A. They are looking at the rain. B. They are swimming in the water. C. They are eating oranges, apples and bananas in the trees. 笔试部分(80分) I、单项选择(20分) 1. Miss Li is ________ teacher. ________ is nice and we all like her. A. us; She B. our; Her C. we; She D. our; She 2. Here’s a map ________ Tangshan. Let me show you where our school is. A. of B. to C. on D. in 3. —_________ your father read newspaper at home in the evening? —No, he often works on the computer. A. Is B. Does C. Are D. Do 4. May is the ________ month of the year. International Workers’ Day is in it. A. fourth B. fifth C. ninth D. twelfth 5. ________ the sun. It is above our heads. A. Listen to B. Get up C. Write down D. Look at 6. It’s getting late. It’s time ________ to bed. A. to go B. go C. going D. goes 7. —Look, Mum, I am making supper for you. —________, my dear. A. Thank you B. You look tired C. Good evening D. Time for supper 8. —________. Where is the reading room? —This way, please. A. Excuse me B. All right C. I am sorry D. Thank you 9. The US is ________ east of China. A. to B. on C. / D. in 10. Please ________ it in English. A. say B. speak C. talk D. look 11. I don’t like ________ dumplings or noodles. A. some B. any C. an D. no 12. We feed the cows ________ grass. A. at B. for C. on D. as 13. Summer comes ________ spring. A. after B. before C. at D. in 14. —Is it windy today? —________. A. Yes, it’s B. Yes, it is C. No, it is D. No, it’s 15. The girl ________ a red T-shirt is the ________ to come to school. A. in; one B. is wearing; first C. in; first D. wearing; one 16. —When do you go to school? —________ 8:00 ________ the morning. A. At; on B. In; in C. At; at D. At; in 17. —What do you do on Sunday morning? —We often ________ butterflies (蝴蝶) in the park. A. catching B. catches C. catch D. to catch 选出与所给单词画线部分发音不同的一项 18. northA. south B. thank C. that D. think 19. thereA. where B. hair C. area D. near 20. houseA. horse B. about C. how D. now II、完型填空(10分) A well-dressed man goes ___21___ a restaurant a day. He sits down at a table near the window. A waiter comes up to ___22___ and says, “Can I help you, sir?” The man says, “Can I see the menu?” “Certainly.”The man wants a good meal. He wants a lot of nice ___23___. The waiter gets them for him. The man is having his ___24___. At that time a boy comes in and sits down beside the man. He asks the ___25___ to give him an ice cream. The man does so. Now the boy is eating his ice cream. The man is saying, “I go out ___26___ a newspaper.” Then he goes out. After the boy eats his ice cream up. The boy ___27___ and goes to the door. “___28___, your father hasn’t given the money for the meal and your ice cream.” The waiter stops him and says. “Father ? You’re ___29___. He isn’t my father. I don’t ___30___ him. I meet him in the street. He says he will give me an ice cream if I come here at twelve o’clock. ” 21. A. in B. out C. into D. onto 22. A. him B. it C. his D. them 23. A. dish B. dishes C. plates D. bowls 24. A. cakes B. drink C. supper D. meal 25. A. man B. father C. waiter D. boy 26. A. with B. for C. to D. at 27. A. sits down B. gets up C. stands up D. comes down 28. A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Hello D. Hi 29. A. good B. right C. well D. wrong 30. A. like B. know C. help D. ask III、阅读理解(15’ X 2 = 30’ ) ( A ) A man with a green bag walks into a doctor’s room. “Please sit down. Let me have a look…” the doctor says. “OK. There is something wrong with you. You have to do more exercise.” “But, doctor,” the man says. “I don’t think…” “Don’t tell me what you think,” the doctor says. “I’m the doctor. I know what you need. What you need is walking quickly for at least (至少) half an hour a day.” “But I walk every day,” the man says. “Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few metres to the bus stop from your house, and a few more metres from the bus stop to your office.” “Please listen to me, doctor!” the man shouts. “I’m a mailman. I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters.” 31. What color is the man’s bag? A. Black B. Green C. Blue D. Red 32. When the mailman comes in, what does the doctor ask him to do first? A. To sit down. B. To look down. C. To lie down. D. To walk quickly. 33. The doctor thinks the mailman needs to walk quickly for ________ a day. A. at most 30 minutes B. at least 15 minutes C. at least 30 minutes D. at most 15 minutes 34. The mailman sends letters ________ every day. A. on foot B. by train C. by car D. by bike 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The mailman has a bad cold. B. The doctor gives the mailman some medicine. C. The doctor thinks the mailman is a patient (病人). D. The mailman needs more exercise. ( B ) Back-to-school Sale Item (项目) Price for each Special Price Ruler ＄0.6 Two for＄1 Eraser ＄1 Three for＄2 Pen ＄2 Three for＄5 Pencil ＄0.5 Six for＄2 Pencil box ＄3 Buy one, get a free pen Notebook ＄1.5 Buy one, get a free one Over 6 dollars, get a free bag. Date: August 25 (Tuesday)–August 31 (Monday) 11:00 a.m.~8:30 p.m. ALL Campus welcomes you! 36. What is ALL Campus? A. A store B. A school C. A party D. A park 37. The sale will last ________. A. five days B. a week C. ten days D. six days 38. Betty and Tina buy an eraser, two rulers and three pens. How much do they have to pay? A. 7 dollars B. 6 dollars C. 6.5 dollars D. 8.2 dollars 39. Brian buys one pencil box, one notebook and three pens. What does he get finally? A. One pencil box, one notebook and three pens. B. One pencil box, two notebooks and three pens. C. One pencil box, two notebooks, four pens and a bag. D. Two pencil boxes, two notebooks, three pens and a bag. 40. Can Amy and her friend buy pens at ALL Campus at 9:30 a.m. on August 29? A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. We don’t know. D. They can buy pens. ( C ) Good evening, ladies and gentlemen, I’m Roy, and this is my show. This is a television show for all families, and I know you’ll enjoy it. Let’s start with a story. Once there was a proud pig on a farm. He thought he was the most important of all the animals on the farm. But it was not enough that he himself thought this: he had to be sure that other animals thought it, too. So he went up to a chicken and asked, “Who is the most important animal on the farm?” The chicken answered, “You are, Mr. Pig.” Then he asked a dog, and he got the same reply. Next, he asked a cow. When the cow seemed uncertained of the right answer, the pig looked angry, and showed his teeth, “Oh, you are, of course, Mr. Pig,” said the cow. “Of course,” the pig said, “there is no doubt about it.” At last the pig asked a big horse the same question. The horse lifted one foot, rolled the pig over and placed his foot on the pig’s head. “I think you know the answer now.” said the horse. 41. The Roy show is ________. A. a family show on TV B. for kids only C. a sports show D. a clothes show 42. When the pig asked a dog, the dog ________. A. said nothing B. said the pig was the most important C. said the pig was as important as the horse D. said he himself was the most important 43. The horse thought ________ was the most important on the farm. A. he himself B. the pig C. the cow D. the chicken 44. The word “uncertained” means ________. A. 相同的 B. 犹豫的 C. 令人满意的 D. 不同的 45. What’s the best title of this passage? A. A pig and a cow B. A farm C. The most important animal D. The horse I、任务型阅读(10分) Every year at our school, we have a special day. It’s International Day. It’s for students to learn about different countries. On this Day, we sing songs from different countries, and we can eat different foods from different countries. Each class represents (代表) a country. If you visit the classroom of England, you can sing some beautiful English songs. In the classroom of Mexico (墨西哥), there are chips (薯片) to eat. In the afternoon, all the students and teachers sing their favourite songs. These songs are very beautiful. I like our International Day very much. 任务：1题断正(T)误(F)；2题英译汉；3-5回答问题。 46. International Day is for students to learn about different countries. 47. _________________________________________________________________ 48. What does each classroom represent ? ________________________________________________________________________ 49. Where can you eat chips? ________________________________________________________________________ 50. What do the students and teachers do in the afternoon? ________________________________________________________________________ II、词汇运用(15分) A、根据首字母或句意，写单词。 51. W________ comes before Thursday. 52. Today is s________. Look, the ground is white. 53. Many animals live in f________. 54. If you don’t know the word, you can look it up in the d________. 55. The Great Wall is very f________ all over the world. B、根据汉字提示写单词或短语。 56. Today is the old man’s ________ (九十) birthday. 57. The ________ (沙滩) in Australia are very beautiful. 58. Lin Zexu, Qi Jiguang and Dong Cunrui are our ________ (英雄). 59. September 10th is _________ (教师节). 60. The boy often _________ (担忧) his study (学习). C、 用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，每个单词或短语限用一次。 go mountain climbing, exciting, cry, two, dance 61. She bought three gifts for me and I like the ________ best. 62. Look. The women ________ happily on the square. 63. The boy often ________. 64. My cousin always invites us ________ on Sundays. 65. I am so ________ to see you again. III、按要求做题(5) 66. It’s December 25th, 2012. (提问) _________________? 67. It’s Monday today. (提问) _________________ today? 68. It’s warm and windy in spring. (提问) _________________ in spring? 69. the, with, often, TV, her, girl, parents, watch (连词成句，注意时态变化) _________________. 70. the, big, lie, now, under, tree, boy, is, the (连词成句，注意时态变化) _________________. IV、写作(10分) 71. 请你以“My Favourite Season”为题写一篇英语短文，字数为50词左右，其中包括以下提示内容： 1、请说出你最喜欢的季节是哪个。 2、这个季节有什么主要特征。 3、在这个季节里你喜欢做些什么事情。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $