第1卷 个人与家庭话题-2027年福建省（学业水平考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“个人与家庭”话题，构建“词汇-语法-交际”三阶训练体系，贴合福建中职学考改革，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词义选择|10题|词汇释义匹配|围绕家庭相关核心词汇（如relatives, supper等），夯实课标2490词基础| |语法运用|10题|语法填空选择|覆盖冠词、时态等基础语法，语境贴合家庭场景，实现语法知识情境化应用| |情景交际|20题|对话补全（含简短对话10题、补全对话10题）|聚焦家庭活动、情感交流等16类交际场景，从单句应答到语篇补全，提升跨文化沟通能力|

编写说明：【2027版】福建省（学业水平考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，基于最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《福建省中等职业学校学业水平考试〈中职英语〉科目考试说明》及历年真题编写。严格对标福建中职学考2026年改革要求，新增单词辨音、英汉互译题型训练，覆盖10类话题、16类交际场景与全部核心语法，聚焦课标2490个核心词汇与400个固定搭配，坚持基础为主、难度适中、贴合真题，助力师生高效复习、精准提分。 本套试卷共100份：第一部分是45份考点训练卷。第二部分是40份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。本试卷是第1卷，是个人与家庭话题考点训练卷，题量为40题，建议课堂模式：“练 + 评” 两步法，限时练习 30 分钟+反馈答疑 15 分钟。 【2027版】福建省（学业水平考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第1卷 考点训练卷·知识点综合1 ①个人与家庭(Personal information and family) 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词义选择 从下列各小题的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英语单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 1. My mother always prepares a warm meal for me when I get home from school. A. 准备 B. 购买 C. 加热 2. My little sister is very cute and she often makes my whole family laugh. A. 害羞的 B. 可爱的 C. 安静的 3. My father will return from his business trip next Friday. A. 返回 B. 出发 C. 离开 4. We usually have a big dinner with our relatives during the Spring Festival. A. 同事 B. 亲戚 C. 邻居 5. My grandparents like to walk in the nearby park after supper every day. A. 早餐 B. 午餐 C. 晚餐 6. It is my duty to help my mom with housework on weekends. A. 家务 B. 作业 C. 工作 7. My elder brother bought a wonderful gift for my birthday last year. A. 蛋糕 B. 礼物 C. 惊喜 8. My parents always encourage me when I meet difficulties in my study. A. 批评 B. 鼓励 C. 惩罚 9. We often share our happiness and sadness with our family members. A. 分享 B. 隐藏 C. 记录 10. My family will have a picnic in the countryside this Sunday. A. 野餐 B. 露营 C. 徒步 二、语法运用 从下列各小题的A、B.、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处完成句子。(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 11. My mom is ______ excellent cook, and she can make all kinds of delicious Chinese food. A. a B. an C. the 12. I ______ to the cinema with my parents last weekend. A. go B. went C. will go 13. You ______ help your parents do some housework in your free time. A. can B. must C. should 14. My home is ______ to the school than my best friend’s. A. close B. closer C. closest 15. My father ______ in this factory for more than 10 years. A. works B. worked C. has worked 16. I don’t know ______ my grandma will come to see us this weekend. A. if B. that C. what 17. The bedroom ______ by my sister every day. It always looks clean and tidy. A. cleans B. is cleaned C. was cleaned 18. My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend 19. —______ does your father go to the gym to exercise? —Three times a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon 20. I love my family very much, ______ it is a warm place for me forever. A. so B. because C. but 三、情景交际 (一)简短对话：从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。(共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 21. Speaker A: How was your family trip to the mountain village last weekend? Speaker B: _________________ A. It was fantastic! We enjoyed the fresh air and stayed with my grandparents. B. We went there by bus with my parents. C. There are four people in my family. 22. Speaker A: Happy birthday to you, Li Ming! Here is a gift for you from my family. Speaker B: _________________ A. It’s very expensive. B. Thank you so much! It’s very kind of you. C. I don’t like this gift. 23. Speaker A: Could you please help me clean the living room, dear? Speaker B: _________________ A. No, I don’t like cleaning. B. Sure, mom. I’ll do it right now. C. I’m busy with my homework all the time. 24. Speaker A: _________________ Speaker B: He is a doctor. He works in a big hospital in our city. A. What does your father do? B. Where is your father now? C. How is your father these days? 25. Speaker A: I’m going to have a picnic with my family this Sunday. Would you like to join us? Speaker B: _________________ A. Yes, I’d love to. Thank you for inviting me. B. The picnic is very interesting. C. I have a big family. 26. Speaker A: I had a big fight with my brother yesterday. I feel very sad now. Speaker B: _________________ A. You should fight with him again. B. It’s all your brother’s mistake. C. Don’t be sad. You two should sit down and talk with each other calmly. 27. Speaker A: _________________ Speaker B: I usually watch TV with my parents after dinner. A. When do you have dinner every day? B. What do you usually do after dinner? C. Where do you watch TV with your family? 28. Speaker A: My grandma is ill in hospital. I’m very worried about her. Speaker B: _________________ A. I’m sorry to hear that. I hope she will get better soon. B. It doesn’t matter. C. She must be very old. 29. Speaker A: What do you want to do for your mom on Mother’s Day? Speaker B: _________________ A. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. B. I want to cook a big dinner for her and give her a hand-made card. C. My mom is very kind and hard-working. 30. Speaker A: It’s too late. I must go home now. My parents will worry about me. Speaker B: _________________ A. Don’t go home. You can stay here for the night. B. See you! Get home safely. C. Your parents are very strict. (二)补全对话(共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 在以下情景对话中有五个空白处，从对话下方的七个备选项中选择适当的句子补全对话。 Dialogue 1 Li Hua: Hi, Ming! 31.________ Li Ming: Yes, I remember. Mom’s birthday is this Saturday. What’s your plan? Li Hua: I want to give her a big surprise. 32.________ Li Ming: Sounds great! What can I do to help? Li Hua: First, we can make a birthday cake together by ourselves. 33.________ Li Ming: No problem. I can learn to make it with you online. And I want to draw a picture for mom as a gift, too. Li Hua: That’s so sweet! 34.________ Li Ming: I think we can also clean the whole house and cook a big dinner for her when she comes back from work. Li Hua: Good idea! 35.________ Li Ming: Sure! I will keep it a secret. I can’t wait to see mom’s happy face! A. Do you still remember mom’s coming birthday? B. Can you promise not to tell mom about our plan? C. Do you like the birthday gift we bought for mom? D. What else can we do for her birthday? E. I believe mom will be very happy about it. F. Can you help me finish this plan? G. But I’m afraid we can’t make it well. Dialogue 2 Dad: Linlin, we are going to visit your grandparents in the countryside this weekend. 36.________ Wang Lin: Great! I miss them so much. When will we leave? Dad: 37.________ We can have lunch with them together. Wang Lin: Sounds good. What should we prepare for them? Dad: 38.________ Your grandma loves fresh fruit, and your grandpa likes drinking tea. Wang Lin: I can also buy a warm scarf for grandma. The weather is getting colder. Dad: 39.________ That’s so thoughtful of you. Wang Lin: Can I bring my homework to the countryside? I want to finish it on Saturday afternoon. Dad: Of course you can. 40.________ Wang Lin: I know. I will help them clean the yard and water the vegetables after finishing my homework. A. We will leave at 8 o’clock on Saturday morning. B. What do you think of the plan? C. What gift do you want to buy for them? D. We can buy some fresh fruit and a box of good tea. E. You should also spend more time chatting with them. F. That’s a really good idea. G. Do your grandparents live in the countryside? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】福建省（学业水平考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，基于最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《福建省中等职业学校学业水平考试〈中职英语〉科目考试说明》及历年真题编写。严格对标福建中职学考2026年改革要求，新增单词辨音、英汉互译题型训练，覆盖10类话题、16类交际场景与全部核心语法，聚焦课标2490个核心词汇与400个固定搭配，坚持基础为主、难度适中、贴合真题，助力师生高效复习、精准提分。 本套试卷共100份：第一部分是45份考点训练卷。第二部分是40份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。本试卷是第1卷，是个人与家庭话题考点训练卷，题量为40题，建议课堂模式：“练 + 评” 两步法，限时练习 30 分钟+反馈答疑 15 分钟。 【2027版】福建省（学业水平考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第1卷 考点训练卷·知识点综合1 ①个人与家庭(Personal information and family) 考试时间：30分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词义选择 从下列各小题的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英语单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 1. My mother always prepares a warm meal for me when I get home from school. A. 准备 B. 购买 C. 加热 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查课标核心词汇词义辨析，贴合福建省学考词汇知识考查要求。画线单词 prepares 是 prepare 的第三人称单数形式，意为 “准备；筹备”，结合家庭生活语境，此处表示 “妈妈为我准备热乎的饭菜”，故选 A。 2. My little sister is very cute and she often makes my whole family laugh. A. 害羞的 B. 可爱的 C. 安静的 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查课标核心词汇词义辨析，贴合福建省学考词汇知识考查要求。画线单词 cute 意为 “可爱的；机灵的”，符合 “妹妹逗笑全家人” 的语境，故选 B。 3. My father will return from his business trip next Friday. A. 返回 B. 出发 C. 离开 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查课标核心词汇词义辨析，贴合福建省学考词汇知识考查要求。画线单词 return 意为 “返回；回来”，结合语境表示 “爸爸下周五出差回来”，故选 A。 4. We usually have a big dinner with our relatives during the Spring Festival. A. 同事 B. 亲戚 C. 邻居 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查课标核心词汇词义辨析，贴合福建省学考词汇知识考查要求。画线单词 relatives 是 relative 的复数形式，意为 “亲戚；亲属”，符合春节家庭聚会的语境，故选 B。 5. My grandparents like to walk in the nearby park after supper every day. A. 早餐 B. 午餐 C. 晚餐 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查课标核心词汇词义辨析，贴合福建省学考词汇知识考查要求。画线单词 supper 意为 “晚餐；晚饭”，符合 “爷爷奶奶晚饭后散步” 的日常语境，故选 C。 6. It is my duty to help my mom with housework on weekends. A. 家务 B. 作业 C. 工作 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查课标核心词汇词义辨析，贴合福建省学考词汇知识考查要求。画线单词 housework 意为 “家务劳动；家务事”，符合 “周末帮妈妈做家务” 的语境，故选 A。 7. My elder brother bought a wonderful gift for my birthday last year. A. 蛋糕 B. 礼物 C. 惊喜 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查课标核心词汇词义辨析，贴合福建省学考词汇知识考查要求。画线单词 gift 意为 “礼物；礼品”，符合 “哥哥为我的生日买礼物” 的语境，故选 B。 8. My parents always encourage me when I meet difficulties in my study. A. 批评 B. 鼓励 C. 惩罚 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查课标核心词汇词义辨析，贴合福建省学考词汇知识考查要求。画线单词 encourage 意为 “鼓励；激励”，符合 “父母在我学习遇到困难时鼓励我” 的语境，故选 B。 9. We often share our happiness and sadness with our family members. A. 分享 B. 隐藏 C. 记录 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查课标核心词汇词义辨析，贴合福建省学考词汇知识考查要求。画线单词 share 意为 “分享；共享”，符合 “和家人分享喜怒哀乐” 的语境，故选 A。 10. My family will have a picnic in the countryside this Sunday. A. 野餐 B. 露营 C. 徒步 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查课标核心词汇词义辨析，贴合福建省学考词汇知识考查要求。画线单词 picnic 意为 “野餐”，符合 “全家周日去乡下野餐” 的家庭活动语境，故选 A。 二、语法运用 从下列各小题的A、B.、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处完成句子。(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 11. My mom is ______ excellent cook, and she can make all kinds of delicious Chinese food. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查冠词的基本用法，为福建省学考核心语法考点。excellent 以元音音素 /ɪ/ 开头，需用不定冠词 an 表示泛指 “一位”，故选 B。 12. I ______ to the cinema with my parents last weekend. A. go B. went C. will go 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查一般过去时的用法，为福建省学考核心语法考点。句中 last weekend（上周末）是一般过去时的标志性时间状语，谓语动词需用过去式 went，故选 B。 13. You ______ help your parents do some housework in your free time. A. can B. must C. should 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查情态动词的用法，为福建省学考核心语法考点。should 意为 “应该”，用于给出合理建议，符合 “空闲时间应该帮父母做家务” 的家庭语境，故选 C。 14. My home is ______ to the school than my best friend’s. A. close B. closer C. closest 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查形容词比较级的用法，为福建省学考核心语法考点。句中 than 是比较级的标志性词汇，需用形容词 close 的比较级 closer，故选 B。 15. My father ______ in this factory for more than 10 years. A. works B. worked C. has worked 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查现在完成时的用法，为福建省学考核心语法考点。句中 for more than 10 years 是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，结构为 “have/has + 动词过去分词”，故选 C。 16. I don’t know ______ my grandma will come to see us this weekend. A. if B. that C. what 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查宾语从句引导词的用法，为福建省学考核心语法考点。if 意为 “是否”，符合语境 “我不知道奶奶这周末会不会来看我们”，故选 A。 17. The bedroom ______ by my sister every day. It always looks clean and tidy. A. cleans B. is cleaned C. was cleaned 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态，为福建省学考核心语法考点。句中 every day 是一般现在时的标志，主语 bedroom 和谓语 clean 是被动关系，需用一般现在时的被动语态 is cleaned，故选 B。 18. My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查非谓语动词中动词不定式的用法，为福建省学考核心语法考点。固定搭配 tell sb. not to do sth. 意为 “告诉某人不要做某事”，符合家庭场景的语境，故选 A。 19. —______ does your father go to the gym to exercise? —Three times a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查特殊疑问词组的辨析，为福建省学考核心语法考点。答语 Three times a week（一周三次）是动作发生的频率，需用 How often 提问，故选 B。 20. I love my family very much, ______ it is a warm place for me forever. A. so B. because C. but 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查连词的用法，为福建省学考核心语法考点。后半句 “它永远是我温暖的港湾” 是前半句 “我非常爱我的家” 的原因，需用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 B。 三、情景交际 (一)简短对话：从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。(共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 21. Speaker A: How was your family trip to the mountain village last weekend? Speaker B: _________________ A. It was fantastic! We enjoyed the fresh air and stayed with my grandparents. B. We went there by bus with my parents. C. There are four people in my family. 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查情景交际中 “情感表达与询问经历” 的功能，完全贴合福建省学考 16 项交际功能考查要求。问句询问家庭旅行的体验，答语需回应旅行感受，A 选项符合语境，故选 A。 22. Speaker A: Happy birthday to you, Li Ming! Here is a gift for you from my family. Speaker B: _________________ A. It’s very expensive. B. Thank you so much! It’s very kind of you. C. I don’t like this gift. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查情景交际中 “感谢与祝愿祝贺” 的功能，完全贴合福建省学考 16 项交际功能考查要求。收到生日祝福和礼物，应礼貌表达感谢，B 选项符合英语交际礼仪，故选 B。 23. Speaker A: Could you please help me clean the living room, dear? Speaker B: _________________ A. No, I don’t like cleaning. B. Sure, mom. I’ll do it right now. C. I’m busy with my homework all the time. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查情景交际中 “求助与提供帮助” 的功能，完全贴合福建省学考 16 项交际功能考查要求。面对家人的求助，应礼貌回应并提供帮助，B 选项符合家庭场景交际语境，故选 B。 24. Speaker A: _________________ Speaker B: He is a doctor. He works in a big hospital in our city. A. What does your father do? B. Where is your father now? C. How is your father these days? 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查情景交际中 “询问与提供信息” 的功能，完全贴合福建省学考 16 项交际功能考查要求。答语回应职业信息，问句应询问对方父亲的职业，A 选项符合语境，故选 A。 25. Speaker A: I’m going to have a picnic with my family this Sunday. Would you like to join us? Speaker B: _________________ A. Yes, I’d love to. Thank you for inviting me. B. The picnic is very interesting. C. I have a big family. 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查情景交际中 “预约与邀请、接受与拒绝” 的功能，完全贴合福建省学考 16 项交际功能考查要求。面对家庭活动的邀请，应礼貌回应并致谢，A 选项符合交际礼仪，故选 A。 26. Speaker A: I had a big fight with my brother yesterday. I feel very sad now. Speaker B: _________________ A. You should fight with him again. B. It’s all your brother’s mistake. C. Don’t be sad. You two should sit down and talk with each other calmly. 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查情景交际中 “劝告与建议、情感表达” 的功能，完全贴合福建省学考 16 项交际功能考查要求。面对家人的负面情绪，应给予安慰并给出合理建议，C 选项符合语境，故选 C。 27. Speaker A: _________________ Speaker B: I usually watch TV with my parents after dinner. A. When do you have dinner every day? B. What do you usually do after dinner? C. Where do you watch TV with your family? 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查情景交际中 “询问与提供信息” 的功能，完全贴合福建省学考 16 项交际功能考查要求。答语回应晚饭后的日常活动，问句应询问对应内容，B 选项符合语境，故选 B。 28. Speaker A: My grandma is ill in hospital. I’m very worried about her. Speaker B: _________________ A. I’m sorry to hear that. I hope she will get better soon. B. It doesn’t matter. C. She must be very old. 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查情景交际中 “情感表达” 的功能，完全贴合福建省学考 16 项交际功能考查要求。听到对方家人患病的坏消息，应表达同情与慰问，A 选项符合英语交际礼仪，故选 A。 29. Speaker A: What do you want to do for your mom on Mother’s Day? Speaker B: _________________ A. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. B. I want to cook a big dinner for her and give her a hand-made card. C. My mom is very kind and hard-working. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查情景交际中 “询问与提供信息” 的功能，完全贴合福建省学考 16 项交际功能考查要求。问句询问母亲节为妈妈准备的安排，答语应回应具体计划，B 选项符合语境，故选 B。 30. Speaker A: It’s too late. I must go home now. My parents will worry about me. Speaker B: _________________ A. Don’t go home. You can stay here for the night. B. See you! Get home safely. C. Your parents are very strict. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查情景交际中 “问候与道别” 的功能，完全贴合福建省学考 16 项交际功能考查要求。对方因担心父母道别，应礼貌回应并叮嘱安全，B 选项符合交际礼仪，故选 B。 (二)补全对话(共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 在以下情景对话中有五个空白处，从对话下方的七个备选项中选择适当的句子补全对话。 Dialogue 1 Li Hua: Hi, Ming! 31.________ Li Ming: Yes, I remember. Mom’s birthday is this Saturday. What’s your plan? Li Hua: I want to give her a big surprise. 32.________ Li Ming: Sounds great! What can I do to help? Li Hua: First, we can make a birthday cake together by ourselves. 33.________ Li Ming: No problem. I can learn to make it with you online. And I want to draw a picture for mom as a gift, too. Li Hua: That’s so sweet! 34.________ Li Ming: I think we can also clean the whole house and cook a big dinner for her when she comes back from work. Li Hua: Good idea! 35.________ Li Ming: Sure! I will keep it a secret. I can’t wait to see mom’s happy face! A. Do you still remember mom’s coming birthday? B. Can you promise not to tell mom about our plan? C. Do you like the birthday gift we bought for mom? D. What else can we do for her birthday? E. I believe mom will be very happy about it. F. Can you help me finish this plan? G. But I’m afraid we can’t make it well. 【答案】31.A 32.F 33.G 34.D 35.B 【详解】 31. 本题考查情景交际中 “询问与提供信息” 的功能。根据答语 Yes, I remember. Mom’s birthday is this Saturday. 可知，问句是询问弟弟是否记得妈妈的生日，A 选项符合语境，故选 A。 32. 本题考查情景交际中 “求助与提供帮助” 的功能。前一句提出要给妈妈准备惊喜，答语回应愿意帮忙，可知此处是询问弟弟能否协助完成计划，F 选项符合语境，故选 F。 33. 本题考查情景交际中 “情感表达” 的功能。前一句提出一起做蛋糕，答语回应愿意跟着线上教程学习，可知此处表达了对做不好蛋糕的担心，G 选项符合语境，故选 G。 34. 本题考查情景交际中 “询问与提供信息” 的功能。答语补充了其他可以为妈妈生日做的事，可知问句是询问还有哪些可准备的内容，D 选项符合语境，故选 D。 35. 本题考查情景交际中 “指令与要求” 的功能。答语承诺会保密，可知问句是要求弟弟对计划保密，B 选项符合语境，故选 B。 Dialogue 2 Dad: Linlin, we are going to visit your grandparents in the countryside this weekend. 36.________ Wang Lin: Great! I miss them so much. When will we leave? Dad: 37.________ We can have lunch with them together. Wang Lin: Sounds good. What should we prepare for them? Dad: 38.________ Your grandma loves fresh fruit, and your grandpa likes drinking tea. Wang Lin: I can also buy a warm scarf for grandma. The weather is getting colder. Dad: 39.________ That’s so thoughtful of you. Wang Lin: Can I bring my homework to the countryside? I want to finish it on Saturday afternoon. Dad: Of course you can. 40.________ Wang Lin: I know. I will help them clean the yard and water the vegetables after finishing my homework. A. We will leave at 8 o’clock on Saturday morning. B. What do you think of the plan? C. What gift do you want to buy for them? D. We can buy some fresh fruit and a box of good tea. E. You should also spend more time chatting with them. F. That’s a really good idea. G. Do your grandparents live in the countryside? 【答案】36.B 37.A 38.D 39.F 40.E 【详解】 36. 本题考查情景交际中 “询问与提供信息、劝告与建议” 的功能，贴合福建省学考 16 项交际功能考查要求。前一句爸爸提出周末去看望爷爷奶奶的计划，答语回应 “太棒了！我很想他们”，可知此处是询问女儿对这个计划的看法，B 选项符合语境，故选 B。 37. 本题考查情景交际中 “询问与提供信息” 的功能。问句询问出发的时间，答语应回应具体的出发时间，A 选项符合语境，故选 A。 38. 本题考查情景交际中 “询问与提供信息” 的功能。问句询问要给爷爷奶奶准备什么东西，答语应回应准备的物品，D 选项符合后文提到的奶奶爱吃水果、爷爷爱喝茶的语境，故选 D。 39. 本题考查情景交际中 “赞同与反对、表扬与鼓励” 的功能。前一句女儿提出要给奶奶买围巾，答语夸赞女儿贴心，可知此处是对这个想法的肯定，F 选项符合语境，故选 F。 40. 本题考查情景交际中 “劝告与建议” 的功能。答语女儿回应会帮爷爷奶奶打扫院子、浇菜，可知此处是爸爸给女儿的建议，提醒她多陪爷爷奶奶聊天，E 选项符合语境，故选 E。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $