2026年中考英语第三次模拟考试（广东卷）

**基本信息** 2026年广东中考英语三模卷以贴近学生生活与时代热点的真实情境为载体，通过语法、阅读、写作等多元题型，融合语言能力培养与价值引领，适配中考冲刺阶段综合能力检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10/10|冠词、非谓语、被动语态等|以“早起益处”为话题，考查语法在语境中的运用，强化语言能力| |完形填空|10/10|动词、名词、上下文理解|家庭情感沟通故事，渗透共情教育，提升思维品质| |阅读理解|15/30|细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意|含网购利弊（社会热点）、AI花园（科技前沿）、中国乡村旅游（文化传承），兼顾信息获取与跨文化意识| |选词填空|10/15|词形变化、语境搭配|新疆少年登珠峰励志故事，考查词汇运用，培养勇气与学习能力| |读写综合|5+1/25|信息提取、书面表达|“搭子社交”话题贴近学生生活，书面表达结合学习需求，提升语言运用与跨文化沟通能力|

2026年中考第三次模拟考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you get up early in the morning? Like most people, you find it difficult to climb out of bed early. But once you wake up as the sun rises after 1 long hard time of struggling (挣扎), it will be good for you. The best part of waking up early is the peace. You can feel the fresh air 2 your body and refreshing your whole body. Noise nearby prevents you 3 doing what you like. It’s the best time to focus and think about 4 to do for the rest of the day. When you wake early, you can make a healthy breakfast, which 5 the most important meal of the day. Waking up early also helps you have a head start. Wake up as early as possible in the morning, 6 there won’t be enough time to exercise. It will help you have both emotional and physical health. When you 7 up early, you can do things peacefully without being worried about being late. Moreover, if you wake up early, you will keep your skin hydrated (含水的) by drinking enough water, which helps keep your skin 8 . Early risers have better sleep patterns that suit them than 9 who sleep late, and they get a high-quality sleep that results in repairs of the mind and the body. It helps in increasing blood supply to the muscles for development. The advantages are enough for early risers. If you are someone who is a night owl, you can try to change this step by step with 10 . Make sure that you have the right sleep tools, and go to bed a little earlier so that you can sleep well and get up early. 1．A．a B．an C．/ 2．A．entered B．to enter C．entering 3．A．to B．from C．with 4．A．how B．what C．why 5．A．is considered B．considers C．has considered 6．A．and B．or C．but 7．A．waking B．woke C．wake 8．A．health B．healthy C．healthily 9．A．that B．them C．those 10．A．patience B．patient C．patiently 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 One night I was sitting in my kitchen half - listening as my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. Later, Kevin went upstairs with a hurt look on his face. I didn’t think it was a big 11 . About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs, I heard Kevin 12 in his room. I knocked on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to talk?” There was no answer. I tried again. 13 , nothing happened. So, I took a piece of paper and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes” and slipped (使滑动) it under the door. An hour later, I still 14 on the floor outside his door. A note slipped out. As I read it, I couldn’t help crying. It said, “Nobody in this family loves me. I am not the 15 nor the oldest, and I am not the smartest. Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had another Kevin who is 16 at basketball. You are never around to even 17 me.” He was right about my part. Feeling 18 for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and everyone in this family loves you.” I could hear him crying softly. Half an hour later, a note with “Thanks” 19 . I wrote back, “For what?” He returned, “Loving me.” Since then, I have tried my best to care about my family members. When one of us notices that the other is unhappy, we’ll 20 and say, “Write it on paper.” 11．A．plan B．idea C．joke D．problem 12．A．singing B．crying C．writing D．reading 13．A．Still B．Instead C．Then D．Besides 14．A．drew B．sat C．talked D．knocked 15．A．weakest B．laziest C．youngest D．slowest 16．A．good B．poor C．surprised D．unhappy 17．A．save B．hear C．notice D．choose 18．A．afraid B．pleased C．excited D．sorry 19．A．came out B．passed by C．rose up D．fell down 20．A．agree B．nod C．smile D．turn 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A I like going to stores, but how do you know if a store has what you want? The great thing about shopping online is saving time! There are so many choices, and it doesn’t take much time to find what you want! (Jake, Sydney, Australia) The first time I bought something online, I was a little nervous. I didn’t know how they were going to ship it. But it arrived OK. Now the only problem is that I do too much shopping online. And because I don’t have to go out much anymore, I’m not very fit! (Mari, Lima, Peru) I wanted to buy a new pair of sunglasses, but I was too busy to go to the stores in the city center. So I decided to order them online. They arrived quickly, but they were broken and the case looked used! So I had to go to the store to change them. What a waste of time! (Troy, Jersey City, USA) I bought a lot of electronics online last year, and everything was a good deal. The problem is that someone stole my credit card (信用卡) information and went shopping. My advice is: Be very careful when you shop online! (Eric, Ottawa, Canada) I buy all my things online—it’s so cool! I never have to go to the mall or wait in line to pay. And I don’t have to go around to different stores to compare prices. The only problem is that I usually spend too much money!   (Nancy, Seattle, USA) 21．Who does all the shopping online? A．Jake. B．Mari. C．Eric. D．Nancy. 22．How did Mari feel when she first shopped online? A．Disappointed. B．Excited. C．Worried. D．Interested. 23．What was Troy’s opinion on his online shopping experience? A．It saved money. B．It wasted time. C．It harmed health. D．It provided choices. 24．What will NOT Eric probably use next time when he shops online? A．Cash (现金). B．Alipay. C．Credit card. D．Debit card (储蓄卡). 25．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The reason why they like to go shopping. B．The disadvantage of shopping online. C．The advantage of shopping online. D．The advantage and disadvantage of shopping online. B Have you ever gone out to your garden, only to find your plants are dying? Was the earth too dry? Did insects find their way in? Faced with these problems, some gardeners wish plants could tell them what they need. Now, a new AI project in the UK is testing this idea, and it may bring a magical change to our gardening experience. In fact, this project is designed to make gardening smarter. But how exactly does this amazing AI-Garden work? Let’s take a closer look. Next year, an AI-Garden in England will be shown. It uses an AI model to monitor the garden’s environment and tell gardeners when plants need care. Gardeners can ask it questions, and it might reply, “I need a bit more water” or “I could use a haircut”. This smart system is powered by two key parts: sensors（传感器）and a “digital brain”. It was created by Avende and Microsoft. When it’s ready, smart sensors hidden around the garden act as plant “health recorders”. These sensors check soil conditions, including temperature and wetness. They can also sense things like strong winds or rainstorms. The data（数据）is sent to a special “digital brain”—an AI model in a small glass building at the back of the garden. Just like a super gardener, this AI model studies the information and tells gardeners the best time to fertilize（施肥）or water the plants, keeping every plant happy and healthy. All in all, whatever the challenges ahead are, I’m confident that as this AI-Garden improves, it will become a great helper for every gardener. With sensors as its “eyes” and the AI model as its “brain”, this smart garden truly listens to plants. It’s bringing us closer to a future where garden care is easier and more fun with the help of technology. 26．The underlined word “monitor” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A．clean B．watch C．control D．improve 27．What can we know from Paragraph 3? A．The AI model can water the plants by itself. B．The “digital brain” sends the data to sensors. C．The sensors are placed in a small glass building. D．The sensors can sense what the weather will be like. 28．What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A．To list the challenges that the AI-Garden is facing now. B．To explain how the AI-Garden system works step by step. C．To show the writer’s confidence in the future of the AI-Garden. D．To compare the AI-Garden with traditional gardening methods. 29．Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1    ②=Paragraph2,⋯) A．B． C． D． 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Sensors and AI Models in Daily Life B．The Future of Gardening Technology C．How to Take Better Care of Your Garden D．A Smart AI-Garden for Modern Gardeners C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的旅行计划，右栏是世界旅游组织在2024年选出的七个中国”最佳旅游乡村”的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的乡村，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 31 Lucy heard people in a village in South China found a special way to develop their tourism by working together. She wants to see how it works. 32 Sarah loves different cultures and traditional art. She hopes to experience local customs and learn how to make beautiful things by herself. 33 Emma is interested in how China’s village have developed these years. She also wants to take her children to see the fields. 34 David loves trying local food and fishing. He wants to stay in a village to relax and have fresh seafood. 35 Sophia likes taking photos of beautiful nature and wants to visit a village with green bamboo forests and hike with her friends. A．Taoping Village in Sichuan is known for its stone houses and Qiang Culture. It offers traditional dances and hand-making activities. B．Guanyang Village in Fujian is famous for its tea culture and old wooden houses. Visitors can try picking tea leaves. C． Located in the Honghe Hani Rice Terraces (梯田) in Yunnan, villagers in Azheke Village work as a team to protect theie terraces and old houses. They created a tourism model that everyone helps and benefits from it. D．Home to Miao people, Shibadong Village in Hunan was once very poor but became successful through tourism. Visitors can enjoy peaceful countryside views and live with local families. E. Xiaogang Village in Anhui is a symbol of China’s countryside development. Visitors can walk through history exhibition halls and pick fruit and vegetables in the fields. F. There are bamboo forests around Xitou Village in Zhejiang. It concentrates on environmental-friendly tourism. Visitors can hike and learn to make bamboo products there. G. Yandunjiao Village in Shandong is a fishing village. There, tourists can cook seafood with locals and learn traditional fishing methods. 四、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意: 每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 he    step     that     face     brave   whether     courage   and    get   hard   give  with Last year, 16-year-old Alkut Dilxat from Xinjiang became the youngest Chinese climber to reach the top of Qomolangma. The boy 36 the challenges presented by extreme cold, low oxygen levels, heavy snow and ice. On May 19, breathing heavily, Alkut stepped onto the mountain with unsteady (摇摆的) 37 and finally reached the top of the world and broke a record. “There was a moment when I feared and decided to 38 up. Later I thought 39 I didn’t want to end up like these climbers, staying here forever. However, I finally realized that I was wrong and admired their 40 ,” Alkut said. To prepare, Alkut ran 10 kilometers every morning before going to school, and took professional training on weekends. Moreover, climbing other great mountains offers 41 enough experience and confidence. For example, in July 2023 he reached the top of Muztagh Ata, a 7,546-meter peak in Xinjiang. During preparation, his father, also as his coach and friend, supported him a lot. But his father couldn’t be 42 him because of work. “I encouraged him, 43 told him that climbing Qomolangma is very difficult and dangerous, but he would have help from guides and other team members,” his father Dilxat said. Mountain climbing is 44 . From this story, we learn that we are supposed to face difficulties 45 in our daily life. And we will be on our way to success. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Recently, dazi socializing has become a new favorite thing to do among young people. It’s a new way to connect with others. Unlike close friends who need to keep in close contact, a dazi is a more temporary (临时的) social partner. The term “dazi” comes from the Shanghai dialect (方言). It referred to “card-playing partners” at first. Later, the term developed a broader meaning-partners who take part in certain activities together are commonly called “dazi”. Nowadays, many young people on social media platforms look for different types of partners, like travel dazi, study dazi and fitness (健身) dazi. Zhouzhou, a girl from Shenzhen, was born in the 2000s. For last year’s May Day holiday, she planned to travel but couldn’t find an ideal partner in her social circle. Finally, she chose a college student studying in Changsha, Hunan Province, as a travel dazi for the trip. Zhouzhou said she first told her travel dazi about a few scenic spots that she wanted to visit, and then her travel dazi made a plan that met her expectations. Although the conversation between the two was not very deep, Zhouzhou said she felt that her travel dazi’s personality was quite similar to her own. The dazi planned the trip very carefully and they had a great trip together. “Friends may be the people closest to you, but it’s better to find like-minded dazi to take part in some activities together,” Zhouzhou said. Dazi culture doesn’t come without risks. Usually, a dazi may be more suitable for activities in safe environments and for short periods of time. Remember safety is always first when looking for a dazi. 46．Among whom has dazi socializing become a new favorite thing to do recently? _____________________________ 47．How many kinds of dazi are mentioned? _____________________________ 48．When did Zhouzhou go on a trip with a travel dazi? _____________________________ 49．Where did Zhouzhou’s travel dazi study as a college student then? _____________________________ 50．How was Zhouzhou’s trip with her travel dazi? _____________________________ B．书面表达 假设你叫李明，你校英国交换生Alan在语文学习中遇到了困难，他在校园贴吧上发帖寻找学习搭子。请你根据以下思维导图的提示、用英文写一封邮件，表达愿意成为他的学习搭子，并提供帮助。 作文要求：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alan, I’ve learned from your post that you have difficulty in learning Chinese and want to find a study dazi. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Ming 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第三次模拟考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you get up early in the morning? Like most people, you find it difficult to climb out of bed early. But once you wake up as the sun rises after 1 long hard time of struggling (挣扎), it will be good for you. The best part of waking up early is the peace. You can feel the fresh air 2 your body and refreshing your whole body. Noise nearby prevents you 3 doing what you like. It’s the best time to focus and think about 4 to do for the rest of the day. When you wake early, you can make a healthy breakfast, which 5 the most important meal of the day. Waking up early also helps you have a head start. Wake up as early as possible in the morning, 6 there won’t be enough time to exercise. It will help you have both emotional and physical health. When you 7 up early, you can do things peacefully without being worried about being late. Moreover, if you wake up early, you will keep your skin hydrated (含水的) by drinking enough water, which helps keep your skin 8 . Early risers have better sleep patterns that suit them than 9 who sleep late, and they get a high-quality sleep that results in repairs of the mind and the body. It helps in increasing blood supply to the muscles for development. The advantages are enough for early risers. If you are someone who is a night owl, you can try to change this step by step with 10 . Make sure that you have the right sleep tools, and go to bed a little earlier so that you can sleep well and get up early. 1．A．a B．an C．/ 2．A．entered B．to enter C．entering 3．A．to B．from C．with 4．A．how B．what C．why 5．A．is considered B．considers C．has considered 6．A．and B．or C．but 7．A．waking B．woke C．wake 8．A．health B．healthy C．healthily 9．A．that B．them C．those 10．A．patience B．patient C．patiently 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文论述了早起对身心健康的多重益处，包括享受宁静、规划生活、吃健康早餐、护肤与提升睡眠质量，并建议夜猫子逐步调整作息。 1．句意：但一旦你在挣扎许久后随着日出醒来，这对你是有好处的。 “long”发音以辅音音素开头，且“a long hard time”是固定搭配，意为“一段漫长艰难的时光”。 2．句意：你可以感受到新鲜空气进入你的身体，让你全身焕然一新。 固定结构feel sb./sth. doing sth.表示“感觉到……正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行；且后文refreshing为现在分词，前后结构需保持一致，故用entering。 3．句意：附近的噪音会阻止你做喜欢的事。 固定搭配prevent sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，应用介词from。 4．句意：这是集中注意力、思考一天剩余时间要做什么的最佳时机。 此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构，what to do表示“要做什么”，what作“do”的宾语。 5．句意：早起时，你可以做一顿健康的早餐，这被认为是一天中最重要的一餐。 “breakfast”与consider是被动关系，be considered as意为“被认为是”。 6．句意：早上尽量早起，否则就没有足够的时间锻炼了。 or此处表示“否则”，符合逻辑，意为“尽量早起，否则就没时间锻炼了”。 7．句意：当你醒得早时，你可以从容地做事，不用担心迟到。 主句“you can do things peacefully”为一般现在时，从句时态需保持一致，主语“you”后用动词原形wake。 8．句意：此外，早起时你可以喝足够的水来保持皮肤水润，这有助于让皮肤保持健康。 此处使用固定搭配keep sth. + adj.，表示“使某物保持某种状态”，healthy是形容词，意为“健康的”。 9．句意：早起的人比晚睡的人更适合自己的睡眠模式，他们能获得高质量的睡眠，从而修复身心。 those用于指代前文的复数名词“early risers”的同类人(晚睡的人)，避免重复。 10．句意：如果你是夜猫子，你可以试着有耐心地一步步改变。 “with”后接名词，patience是名词，意为“耐心”，符合语境。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 One night I was sitting in my kitchen half - listening as my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. Later, Kevin went upstairs with a hurt look on his face. I didn’t think it was a big 11 . About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs, I heard Kevin 12 in his room. I knocked on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to talk?” There was no answer. I tried again. 13 , nothing happened. So, I took a piece of paper and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes” and slipped (使滑动) it under the door. An hour later, I still 14 on the floor outside his door. A note slipped out. As I read it, I couldn’t help crying. It said, “Nobody in this family loves me. I am not the 15 nor the oldest, and I am not the smartest. Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had another Kevin who is 16 at basketball. You are never around to even 17 me.” He was right about my part. Feeling 18 for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and everyone in this family loves you.” I could hear him crying softly. Half an hour later, a note with “Thanks” 19 . I wrote back, “For what?” He returned, “Loving me.” Since then, I have tried my best to care about my family members. When one of us notices that the other is unhappy, we’ll 20 and say, “Write it on paper.” 11．A．plan B．idea C．joke D．problem 12．A．singing B．crying C．writing D．reading 13．A．Still B．Instead C．Then D．Besides 14．A．drew B．sat C．talked D．knocked 15．A．weakest B．laziest C．youngest D．slowest 16．A．good B．poor C．surprised D．unhappy 17．A．save B．hear C．notice D．choose 18．A．afraid B．pleased C．excited D．sorry 19．A．came out B．passed by C．rose up D．fell down 20．A．agree B．nod C．smile D．turn 【答案】 11．D 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者发现小儿子Kevin因被忽视而伤心难过，通过纸条沟通了解到孩子的内心想法，从此更加关心家人，学会用书写的方式化解情绪问题的故事。 11．句意：我认为这不是什么大问题。 根据前文“fought with his brother”可知，兄弟间吵架是小事，作者没当回事。problem表示“问题”，a big problem表示“大问题”，符合语境；plan计划，idea主意，joke玩笑，均不符合文意。 12．句意：当我上楼时，我听到Kevin在房间里哭。 根据后文“with a hurt look”和“I could hear him crying softly”可知，Kevin受了委屈在哭泣。crying表示“哭”，符合语境；singing唱歌，writing写，reading读，均不符合情绪状态。 13．句意：我又试了一次，仍然没有回应。 前文敲门问话无回应，再次尝试还是没结果。still表示“仍然”，符合语境；instead反而，then然后，besides此外，均不符合逻辑。 14．句意：一个小时后，我仍然坐在他门外的地板上。 作者在门外等待孩子回应，保持坐着的状态。sat表示“坐”，符合语境；drew画，talked谈话，knocked敲，均不符合动作场景。 15．句意：我既不是最小的，也不是最大的，也不是最聪明的。 根据“nor the oldest”可知，此处与“最大的”形成对应。youngest表示“最小的”，符合语境；weakest最弱的，laziest最懒的，slowest最慢的，均不符合家庭成员年龄的描述。 16．句意：爸爸希望他有另一个擅长打篮球的Kevin。 be good at是固定搭配，表示“擅长”，符合父亲希望孩子擅长运动的语境；poor贫穷的，surprised惊讶的，unhappy不开心的，均不符合搭配与文意。 17．句意：你从来都不在身边，甚至从未注意到我。 根据前文“Nobody in this family loves me”可知，全家都忽视Kevin，作者平时也疏于关注孩子。notice表示“注意到”，符合语境；save拯救，hear听见，choose选择，均不符合文意。 18．句意：出于对他的愧疚，我回信说：“凯文，我真的爱你，我们家的每个人都爱你。” 得知孩子的委屈，作者内心充满愧疚与心疼。sorry表示“愧疚的、抱歉的”，符合语境；afraid害怕的，pleased高兴的，excited兴奋的，均不符合情绪逻辑。 19．句意：半小时后，一张写着“谢谢”的纸条传了出来。 孩子从门内送出纸条回应作者。came out表示“出来、出现”，符合语境；passed by路过，rose up上升，fell down倒下，均不符合纸条传递的场景。 20．句意：当有人注意到另一个人不开心时，我们会会心一笑说：“写在纸上吧”。 通过纸条化解矛盾后，家人间达成默契，露出微笑。smile表示“微笑”，符合语境；agree同意，nod点头，turn转动，均不符合温馨的氛围。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A I like going to stores, but how do you know if a store has what you want? The great thing about shopping online is saving time! There are so many choices, and it doesn’t take much time to find what you want! (Jake, Sydney, Australia) The first time I bought something online, I was a little nervous. I didn’t know how they were going to ship it. But it arrived OK. Now the only problem is that I do too much shopping online. And because I don’t have to go out much anymore, I’m not very fit! (Mari, Lima, Peru) I wanted to buy a new pair of sunglasses, but I was too busy to go to the stores in the city center. So I decided to order them online. They arrived quickly, but they were broken and the case looked used! So I had to go to the store to change them. What a waste of time! (Troy, Jersey City, USA) I bought a lot of electronics online last year, and everything was a good deal. The problem is that someone stole my credit card (信用卡) information and went shopping. My advice is: Be very careful when you shop online! (Eric, Ottawa, Canada) I buy all my things online—it’s so cool! I never have to go to the mall or wait in line to pay. And I don’t have to go around to different stores to compare prices. The only problem is that I usually spend too much money!   (Nancy, Seattle, USA) 21．Who does all the shopping online? A．Jake. B．Mari. C．Eric. D．Nancy. 22．How did Mari feel when she first shopped online? A．Disappointed. B．Excited. C．Worried. D．Interested. 23．What was Troy’s opinion on his online shopping experience? A．It saved money. B．It wasted time. C．It harmed health. D．It provided choices. 24．What will NOT Eric probably use next time when he shops online? A．Cash (现金). B．Alipay. C．Credit card. D．Debit card (储蓄卡). 25．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The reason why they like to go shopping. B．The disadvantage of shopping online. C．The advantage of shopping online. D．The advantage and disadvantage of shopping online. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了五个人的网购经历，分享了各自对网购的看法，涉及网购的优缺点。 21．文中Nancy部分提到“I buy all my things online—it’s so cool!”，说明Nancy所有东西都在网上购买。 22．文中Mari部分提到“The first time I bought something online, I was a little nervous.”，“nervous”意为紧张、担心，与选项C的“Worried”意思一致。 23．文中Troy部分提到“What a waste of time!”，说明他认为这次网购经历很浪费时间。 24．文中Eric部分提到“The problem is that someone stole my credit card information and went shopping. My advice is: Be very careful when you shop online!”，说明他的信用卡信息被盗用，因此下次网购很可能不会再用信用卡。 25．全文五个人的分享中，既提到了网购省时、方便等优点，也提到了浪费时间、信息被盗、过度消费等缺点，因此主旨是介绍网购的优缺点。 B Have you ever gone out to your garden, only to find your plants are dying? Was the earth too dry? Did insects find their way in? Faced with these problems, some gardeners wish plants could tell them what they need. Now, a new AI project in the UK is testing this idea, and it may bring a magical change to our gardening experience. In fact, this project is designed to make gardening smarter. But how exactly does this amazing AI-Garden work? Let’s take a closer look. Next year, an AI-Garden in England will be shown. It uses an AI model to monitor the garden’s environment and tell gardeners when plants need care. Gardeners can ask it questions, and it might reply, “I need a bit more water” or “I could use a haircut”. This smart system is powered by two key parts: sensors（传感器）and a “digital brain”. It was created by Avende and Microsoft. When it’s ready, smart sensors hidden around the garden act as plant “health recorders”. These sensors check soil conditions, including temperature and wetness. They can also sense things like strong winds or rainstorms. The data（数据）is sent to a special “digital brain”—an AI model in a small glass building at the back of the garden. Just like a super gardener, this AI model studies the information and tells gardeners the best time to fertilize（施肥）or water the plants, keeping every plant happy and healthy. All in all, whatever the challenges ahead are, I’m confident that as this AI-Garden improves, it will become a great helper for every gardener. With sensors as its “eyes” and the AI model as its “brain”, this smart garden truly listens to plants. It’s bringing us closer to a future where garden care is easier and more fun with the help of technology. 26．The underlined word “monitor” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A．clean B．watch C．control D．improve 27．What can we know from Paragraph 3? A．The AI model can water the plants by itself. B．The “digital brain” sends the data to sensors. C．The sensors are placed in a small glass building. D．The sensors can sense what the weather will be like. 28．What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A．To list the challenges that the AI-Garden is facing now. B．To explain how the AI-Garden system works step by step. C．To show the writer’s confidence in the future of the AI-Garden. D．To compare the AI-Garden with traditional gardening methods. 29．Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1    ②=Paragraph2,⋯) A．B． C． D． 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Sensors and AI Models in Daily Life B．The Future of Gardening Technology C．How to Take Better Care of Your Garden D．A Smart AI-Garden for Modern Gardeners 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文介绍了英国一项新的AI花园项目，该项目利用传感器和AI模型监测花园环境，帮助园丁更科学地照料植物，让园艺变得更轻松有趣。 26．根据上下文“It uses an AI model to monitor the garden's environment and tell gardeners when plants need care.”可知，AI模型的作用是持续观察、检测花园的环境，以此判断植物是否需要照料。因此“monitor”在这里的意思是“监测、观察”，与选项B watch（观察）含义最接近。 27．根据文章第3段“These sensors check soil conditions, including temperature and wetness. They can also sense things like strong winds or rainstorms.”可知，传感器能检测土壤状况，也能感知强风、暴雨等天气变化，因此D选项 “The sensors can sense what the weather will be like.” 正确。A选项错误，AI模型只能给出建议，不能自己浇水；B选项逻辑颠倒，是传感器把数据传给“数字大脑”；C选项错误，传感器是藏在花园各处的，不是放在玻璃房里。 28．文章最后一段开头“All in all, whatever the challenges ahead are, I'm confident that as this AI-Garden improves, it will become a great helper for every gardener.”直接表明了作者对AI花园未来的信心。因此本段的主要目的是展示作者对AI花园未来的乐观态度。 29．第①段引出话题，介绍AI花园项目；第②段介绍AI花园的组成和基本工作原理；第③段详细描述传感器和AI模型如何运作；第④段总结全文，展望未来。因此文章结构为：①（总起）→②③（分述工作原理）→④（总结展望），对应选项A的结构。 30．全文围绕“AI 花园”这一核心展开，介绍了它的功能、原理和意义。选项D“A Smart AI-Garden for Modern Gardeners” 最能概括全文主旨。A选项范围过大，B选项过于宽泛，C选项没有提到AI技术，都不合适。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的旅行计划，右栏是世界旅游组织在2024年选出的七个中国”最佳旅游乡村”的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的乡村，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 31 Lucy heard people in a village in South China found a special way to develop their tourism by working together. She wants to see how it works. 32 Sarah loves different cultures and traditional art. She hopes to experience local customs and learn how to make beautiful things by herself. 33 Emma is interested in how China’s village have developed these years. She also wants to take her children to see the fields. 34 David loves trying local food and fishing. He wants to stay in a village to relax and have fresh seafood. 35 Sophia likes taking photos of beautiful nature and wants to visit a village with green bamboo forests and hike with her friends. A．Taoping Village in Sichuan is known for its stone houses and Qiang Culture. It offers traditional dances and hand-making activities. B．Guanyang Village in Fujian is famous for its tea culture and old wooden houses. Visitors can try picking tea leaves. C． Located in the Honghe Hani Rice Terraces (梯田) in Yunnan, villagers in Azheke Village work as a team to protect theie terraces and old houses. They created a tourism model that everyone helps and benefits from it. D．Home to Miao people, Shibadong Village in Hunan was once very poor but became successful through tourism. Visitors can enjoy peaceful countryside views and live with local families. E. Xiaogang Village in Anhui is a symbol of China’s countryside development. Visitors can walk through history exhibition halls and pick fruit and vegetables in the fields. F. There are bamboo forests around Xitou Village in Zhejiang. It concentrates on environmental-friendly tourism. Visitors can hike and learn to make bamboo products there. G. Yandunjiao Village in Shandong is a fishing village. There, tourists can cook seafood with locals and learn traditional fishing methods. 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．E 34．G 35．F 【导语】本文左侧介绍了五位学生的旅行计划，右侧介绍了世界旅游组织在2024年选出的七个中国“最佳旅游乡村”的介绍。 31．根据“Lucy heard people in a village in South China found a special way to develop their tourism by working together. She wants to see how it works.”可知，Lucy想看到一个中国南方的村庄如何通过合作来发展旅游业。选项C“位于云南红河哈尼梯田的阿者科村，村民们团结协作保护梯田和老房子。他们创造了一种人人互助、人人受益的旅游模式。”与之相符。故选C。 32．根据“Sarah loves different cultures and traditional art. She hopes to experience local customs and learn how to make beautiful things by herself.”可知，Sarah喜欢不同的文化和传统艺术，她希望体验当地的风俗并学习如何自己制作美丽的东西。选项A“四川的桃坪村以其石屋和羌族文化而闻名。它提供传统舞蹈和手工制作活动。”与之相符。故选A。 33．根据“Emma is interested in how China’s village have developed these years. She also wants to take her children to see the fields.”可知，Emma对中国村庄这些年的发展感兴趣，她还想带孩子们去看田野。选项E“安徽的小岗村是中国农村发展的象征。游客可以漫步在历史展览馆，并在田野里采摘水果和蔬菜。”与之相符。故选E。 34．根据“David loves trying local food and fishing. He wants to stay in a village to relax and have fresh seafood.”可知，David喜欢尝试当地食物和钓鱼，他想在一个村庄里放松并享用新鲜的海鲜。选项G“山东的烟墩角村是一个渔村。在那里，游客可以和当地人一起烹饪海鲜，并学习传统的捕鱼方法。”与之相符。故选G。 35．根据“Sophia likes taking photos of beautiful nature and wants to visit a village with green bamboo forests and hike with her friends.”可知，Sophia喜欢拍摄美丽的自然风景，并想参观一个有绿色竹林的村庄，和朋友们一起徒步旅行。选项F“浙江的西头村周围有竹林。它专注于环保旅游。游客可以在那里徒步旅行并学习制作竹制品。”与之相符。故选F。 四、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意: 每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 he    step     that     face     brave   whether     courage   and    get   hard   give  with Last year, 16-year-old Alkut Dilxat from Xinjiang became the youngest Chinese climber to reach the top of Qomolangma. The boy 36 the challenges presented by extreme cold, low oxygen levels, heavy snow and ice. On May 19, breathing heavily, Alkut stepped onto the mountain with unsteady (摇摆的) 37 and finally reached the top of the world and broke a record. “There was a moment when I feared and decided to 38 up. Later I thought 39 I didn’t want to end up like these climbers, staying here forever. However, I finally realized that I was wrong and admired their 40 ,” Alkut said. To prepare, Alkut ran 10 kilometers every morning before going to school, and took professional training on weekends. Moreover, climbing other great mountains offers 41 enough experience and confidence. For example, in July 2023 he reached the top of Muztagh Ata, a 7,546-meter peak in Xinjiang. During preparation, his father, also as his coach and friend, supported him a lot. But his father couldn’t be 42 him because of work. “I encouraged him, 43 told him that climbing Qomolangma is very difficult and dangerous, but he would have help from guides and other team members,” his father Dilxat said. Mountain climbing is 44 . From this story, we learn that we are supposed to face difficulties 45 in our daily life. And we will be on our way to success. 【答案】 36．faced 37．steps 38．give 39．that 40．courage 41．him 42．with 43．and 44．hard 45．bravely 【导语】本文写出了一个16岁新疆少年阿尔库特·迪力夏提克服极端困难成功登顶珠峰的励志故事，并通过他的经历传递出面对生活挑战时需要勇气和坚持的积极态度。 36．句意：这个男孩面临着极端寒冷、低氧水平、大雪和冰带来的挑战。根据“the challenges presented by...”和备选词可知，这里指的是面对挑战，face“面对”，文章讲述过去的事，用一般过去时，face的过去式是faced。故填faced。 37．句意：5月19日，呼吸沉重，Alkut迈着摇晃的脚步踏上山，最终到达世界之巅并打破纪录。根据“stepped onto the mountain with unsteady...”和备选词可知，Alkut迈着摇晃的脚步踏上山，step“脚步”，常用复数形式。故填steps。 38．句意：有一刻我害怕了，决定放弃。根据“feared and decided to....”和备选词可知，是想要放弃了，give up“放弃”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，后用动词原形。故填give。 39．句意：后来我想，我不想像这些登山者一样永远留在这儿。根据“ Later I thought...I didn’t want to end up like these climbers”以及后面是宾语从句可知，从句不缺成分，用that引导。故填that。 40．句意：然而，我最终意识到我错了，并且钦佩他们的勇气。根据“admired their...”和备选词可知，是钦佩他们的勇气，courage“勇气”，名词。故填courage。 41．句意：攀登其他大山为他提供了训练经历和信心。根据“climbing other great mountains offers...enough experience and confidence”以及备选词可知，攀登其他大山为Alkut提供了训练经历，he“他”，宾格为him。故填him。 42． 句意：但他的父亲因为工作不能和他在一起。根据“But his father couldn’t be...him because of work.”和备选词可知，他的父亲因为工作不能和他在一起，with“和”。故填with。 43．句意：我鼓励他，并且告诉他攀登珠穆朗玛峰非常困难和危险，但他会有向导和其他队员的帮助。根据“I encouraged him,...told him”可知，鼓励他和告诉他是并列关系，用and“和”连接。故填and。 44．句意：登山很难。根据“Mountain climbing is...”和备选词可知，登山是很难的，hard“困难的”，形容词。故填hard。 45．句意：从这个故事中，我们学到在日常生活中我们应该勇敢地面对困难。根据“face difficulties...”和备选词可知，我们应该勇敢地面对困难，brave“勇敢的”，用副词hardly“副词”，修饰动词。故填bravely。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Recently, dazi socializing has become a new favorite thing to do among young people. It’s a new way to connect with others. Unlike close friends who need to keep in close contact, a dazi is a more temporary (临时的) social partner. The term “dazi” comes from the Shanghai dialect (方言). It referred to “card-playing partners” at first. Later, the term developed a broader meaning-partners who take part in certain activities together are commonly called “dazi”. Nowadays, many young people on social media platforms look for different types of partners, like travel dazi, study dazi and fitness (健身) dazi. Zhouzhou, a girl from Shenzhen, was born in the 2000s. For last year’s May Day holiday, she planned to travel but couldn’t find an ideal partner in her social circle. Finally, she chose a college student studying in Changsha, Hunan Province, as a travel dazi for the trip. Zhouzhou said she first told her travel dazi about a few scenic spots that she wanted to visit, and then her travel dazi made a plan that met her expectations. Although the conversation between the two was not very deep, Zhouzhou said she felt that her travel dazi’s personality was quite similar to her own. The dazi planned the trip very carefully and they had a great trip together. “Friends may be the people closest to you, but it’s better to find like-minded dazi to take part in some activities together,” Zhouzhou said. Dazi culture doesn’t come without risks. Usually, a dazi may be more suitable for activities in safe environments and for short periods of time. Remember safety is always first when looking for a dazi. 46．Among whom has dazi socializing become a new favorite thing to do recently? _____________________________ 47．How many kinds of dazi are mentioned? _____________________________ 48．When did Zhouzhou go on a trip with a travel dazi? _____________________________ 49．Where did Zhouzhou’s travel dazi study as a college student then? _____________________________ 50．How was Zhouzhou’s trip with her travel dazi? _____________________________ B．书面表达 假设你叫李明，你校英国交换生Alan在语文学习中遇到了困难，他在校园贴吧上发帖寻找学习搭子。请你根据以下思维导图的提示、用英文写一封邮件，表达愿意成为他的学习搭子，并提供帮助。 作文要求：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alan, I’ve learned from your post that you have difficulty in learning Chinese and want to find a study dazi. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Ming 【答案】46．Among young people. 47．Three. 48．For last year’s May Day holiday. 49．In Changsha, Hunan Province. 50．Great. 51．Dear Alan, I’ve learned from your post that you have difficulty in learning Chinese and want to find a study dazi. I’m Li Ming, a student from Class 3. I saw your post on the school forum looking for a study partner to improve your Chinese, and I’d love to help you out. First, I believe I’m a good fit for this role. Academically, my Chinese grades have consistently ranked top 10 in my grade, especially in reading comprehension. I’m happy to share tips like how to memorize characters efficiently or write idiomatic sentences. What’s more, I’m patient and enjoy explaining things step by step. Last year, I helped a Japanese exchange student prepare for a Chinese speech contest, and we became good friends through the process. Here’s my study plan: We can chat in simple Chinese online to build fluency, focusing on topics like daily life or hobbies. Every Saturday, we’ll go over grammar points you find difficult and correct your writing together. If this plan works for you, let’s start this Friday after school. Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Ming 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了现在流行的各种搭子，比如旅游搭子，学习搭子和健身搭子。 46．根据“Recently, dazi socializing has become a new favorite thing to do among young people.”可知，搭子社交最近在年轻人中成为一种新的喜爱的事物。故填Among young people. 47．根据“like travel dazi, study dazi and fitness dazi.”可知，文中提到了旅行搭子、学习搭子和健身搭子三种搭子。故填Three. 48．根据“For last year’s May Day holiday, she planned to travel but couldn’t find an ideal partner in her social circle. Finally, she chose a college student studying in Changsha, Hunan Province, as a travel dazi for the trip.”可知，周周是在去年五一假期和旅行搭子去旅行的。故填For last year’s May Day holiday. 49．根据“Finally, she chose a college student studying in Changsha, Hunan Province, as a travel dazi for the trip.”可知，周周的旅行搭子当时在湖南长沙的一所大学学习。故填In Changsha, Hunan Province. 50．根据“The dazi planned the trip very carefully and they had a great trip together.”可知，周周和她的旅行搭子旅行得很棒。故填Great. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达自己愿意成为Alan的学习搭子。 第二步，写出自己在学习方面的优势。 第三步，写出自己的规划。 [亮点词汇] ①have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难 ②what’s more 此外 ③focus on 专注于 [高分句型] ①I’ve learned from your post that you have difficulty in learning Chinese and want to find a study dazi.（宾语从句） ②If this plan works for you, let’s start this Friday after school.（if引导的条件状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $