2026年中考英语模拟卷06（辽宁专用）

**基本信息** 2026年辽宁专用中考英语模拟卷，以科技（AI学习助手、深海作业船）、文化（葫芦）、社会热点（高铁）为素材，通过多样化题型考查语言能力与跨文化意识，适配中考命题趋势。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题40分|科技（AI）、文化（葫芦）、社会热点（高铁、深海船）|情境真实，设题层次分明，如Passage B分析AI对教与学的影响，考查推理与结构分析| |完形填空|10题10分|高铁发展词汇与语法|语境连贯，考查实词运用与语篇理解| |语篇填空|10题10分|葫芦文化词形变化|结合传统文化，考查语法与文化理解| |阅读与表达|4题10分|健康习惯信息提取与表达|问题开放，如44题结合个人习惯谈原因，培养表达能力| |书面表达|1题20分|个人美味记忆叙事|贴近生活，引导情感表达与文化传承|

2026年中考英语模拟卷06（辽宁专用） 本试卷共45 道题 满分90分 ，考试时间 90分钟 学校:________ 姓名：_______ 班级：_______ 考号：________ 座位号：________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 4.听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage A 1．What is the temperature at 10 a.m. today? A．5℃. B．7℃. C．8℃. D．10℃. 2．The highest temperature of this week will be on ________ A．Tuesday. B．Thursday. C．Friday. D．Sunday. 3．How will the weather be on Saturday? A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Snowy. D．Sunny. 4．What is the text above? A．A travel guide. B．A weather report. C．A shopping list. D．An information card. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 【导语】这是一则天气预报，包含今日天气、未来一周气温与天气状况，以及生活指数。 1．定位“City Today”的天气栏中，10:00对应的温度为8℃。上午10点的气温是8℃。 2．定位“Tomorrow and the following”，周二：最高11℃，周三：最高8℃，周四：最高10℃，周五：最高9℃，周六：最高5℃，周日：最高8℃，本周最高气温11℃出现在周二。 3．定位Sat.的天气图标为晴天（太阳图案）。周六的天气是晴天。 4．文本包含气温、天气状况、生活指数等信息，是一份天气预报。 Passage B ①AI is playing an increasingly important role in modern school education. As useful and smart learning tools, AI study helpers are becoming widely popular with teachers and students. They can help improve both learning and teaching in different ways. ②For students, AI study helpers follow their whole learning process, recording their homework and exercising results. By collecting and studying learning data (数据), they can point out students’ weak points and mistakes early. Instead of giving simple or repeated exercises, they provide personalized (个性化的) plans for different students. They guide students to think and solve problems independently instead of offering answers directly. In this way, students can not only improve their knowledge but also develop important learning skills. ③AI study helpers make teaching more scientific and effective. With clear reports and detailed information, teachers can better understand each student’s progress and give more targeted guidance (针对性指导). They can also help design more proper lessons and activities to meet different students’ needs. ④In fact, AI is only a helper. Nothing can take the place of independent thinking and practice. So we should use it in a right and wise way. If we make good use of this tool, it will surely help us become better and make greater progress in the future. 5．What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about? A．The inventor of AI study helpers. B．The material of AI and AI tools. C．The role of AI and AI study helpers. D．The mistakes of using AI tools. 6．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．weak points B．learning process C．our teachers D．AI study helpers 7．What can we learn from the text? A．Students should depend on AI for everything. B．Li Hua’s oral English is better than his writing. C．AI study helpers are useful for both students’ learning and teachers’ teaching. D．Li Hua needs to pay more attention to his reading skills. 8．Which one is the structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph1, ②= Paragraph2... ) A． B． C． D． 【答案】5．C 6．D 7．C 8．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人工智能学习助手在现代学校教育中所扮演的日益重要的角色，阐述了其对学生的学习和教师的教学在不同方面的帮助，同时指出人工智能只是辅助工具，应正确使用。 5．第一段指出：“AI is playing an increasingly important role in modern school education. As useful and smart learning tools, AI study helpers are becoming widely popular with teachers and students. They can help improve both learning and teaching in different ways.”，这直接说明了人工智能和人工智能学习助手所扮演的角色。 6．第二段提到：“AI study helpers follow their whole learning process, recording their homework and exercising results. By collecting and studying learning data (数据), they can point out students’ weak points and mistakes early.”，根据语境可知“they”指代前面提到的“AI study helpers”。 7．第三段提到“AI study helpers make teaching more scientific and effective. With clear reports and detailed information, teachers can better understand each student’s progress and give more targeted guidance (针对性指导). They can also help design more proper lessons and activities to meet different students’ needs.”，结合第二段对人工智能学习助手对学生学习帮助的阐述，可知人工智能学习助手对学生学习和教师教学都有用。 8．第一段总述人工智能和人工智能学习助手在现代学校教育中的角色；第二、三段分别从对学生和对教师的作用方面进行阐述；第四段总结强调人工智能只是辅助工具，要正确使用。所以文章结构是①/②③/④。 Passage C Ralph Waldo Emerson once said that the purpose of life is not to be happy, but to be useful, to be loving, to make some difference in the world. While we appreciate such words of wisdom, we rarely try to follow them in our lives. Most people prefer to live a good life themselves, ignoring their responsibilities for the world. This narrow view of a good life may provide short-term benefits, but is sure to lead to long-term harm and suffering. A good life based on comfort and luxury may eventually lead to more pain because we spoil our health and even our character, principles, ideals, and relationships. What then, is the secret of a good life? A good life is a process, not a state of being; a direction, not a destination. We have to earn a good life by first serving others without any expectation in return because their happiness is the very source of our own happiness. More importantly, we must know ourselves inside out. Only when we examine ourselves deeply can we discover our abilities and recognize our limitations, and then work accordingly to create a better world. The first requirement for a good life is having a loving heart. When we do certain right things merely as a duty, we find our job so tiresome that we’ll soon burn out. However, when we do that same job out of love, we not only enjoy what we do, but also do it with an effortless feeling. However, love alone is insufficient to lead a good life. Love sometimes blinds us to the reality. Consequently, our good intentions may not lead to good results. To achieve desired outcome, those who want to do good to others also need to equip themselves with accurate world knowledge. False knowledge is more dangerous than ignorance. If love is the engine of a car, knowledge is the steering wheel (方向盘). If the engine lacks power, the car can’t move; if the driver loses control of the steering, a road accident probably occurs. Only with love in heart and the right knowledge in mind can we lead a good life. With love and knowledge, we go all out to create a better world by doing good to others. When we see the impact of our good work on the world, we give meaning to our life and earn lasting joy and happiness. 9．According to the author, how can one gain true happiness? A．Through maintaining good health. B．By going through pain and suffering. C．By recognizing one’s abilities and limitations. D．By offering much-needed help to others. 10．According to Paragraph 4, doing certain right things with a loving heart makes one ________. A．less selfish B．less annoying C．more motivated D．more responsible 11．In what case may good intentions fail to lead to desired results? A．When we have wrong knowledge of the world. B．When our love for the world is insufficient. C．When we are insensitive to dangers in life. D．When we stay blind to the reality. 12．According to Paragraph 5, life can be made truly good when ________. A．inspired by love and guided by knowledge B．directed by love and pushed by knowledge C．purified by love and enriched by knowledge D．changed by love and defined by knowledge 【答案】9．D 10．C 11．D 12．A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕美好生活的真谛展开论述，批判了追求安逸享乐的狭隘生活观，提出真正的美好生活需要心怀爱心、具备正确认知，并通过服务他人、创造价值来实现人生意义与持久幸福。 9．第三段“earn a good life by first serving others without any expectation in return because their happiness is the very source of our own happiness”以及最后一段“by doing good to others...earn lasting joy and happiness”可知，作者认为通过为他人提供所需帮助、服务他人，才能获得真正的幸福。 10．第四段指出，出于责任做事会让人疲惫倦怠，而“do that same job out of love, we not only enjoy what we do, but also do it with an effortless feeling”，说明心怀爱意做事时，人会更有动力、充满热情，对应更具积极性。 11．第五段“Love sometimes blinds us to the reality. Consequently, our good intentions may not lead to good results.”可知，当爱让我们对现实视而不见（stay blind to the reality）时，即便初衷是善意的，也可能无法达成理想的结果。 12．第五段用比喻说明“love is the engine of a car, knowledge is the steering wheel”，并总结“Only with love in heart and the right knowledge in mind can we lead a good life”，即以爱为动力、以知识为指引。 Passage D Haiyang Shiyou 696 is a great special ship from China. It is a world-class ship for getting more oil and gas from the deep sea, and it is built by Chinese workers and scientists with our own technology. This ship is about 99.8 meters long and 22 meters wide, and its deck (甲板) is as big as about 5 basketball courts (球场). It has many smart machines, so workers can work more safely. Unlike common ships, it can stay and work in the deep sea for a long time, without needing to go back to the coast often. It uses new clean and green technology, so it produces very little pollution to the sea water and sea animals, protecting the ocean environment well. This ship is important for China’s energy. In the past, it was very difficult and slow for us to get oil and gas from the deep sea, and we could not get enough energy. Now, Haiyang Shiyou 696 can solve this problem well. It can work well even in bad sea weather, and it can carry all kinds of necessary tools and materials for the work. It helps us get more energy from the sea easily and safely. Many hard-working scientists and workers spent lots of time making this ship. They did many tests and improved the design again and again to make it strong enough. This ship shows China’s rapid progress in ocean technology. In the future, it will work in Bohai Sea, South China Sea and other sea areas. It will bring us more clean energy and help our country develop better. We are all really proud of this amazing Chinese ship. 13．What is Haiyang Shiyou 696 used for? A．Getting sea oil and gas. B．Carrying people at sea. C．Catching fish in the ocean. 14．How much pollution does the ship produce in the sea? A．Much pollution. B．Little pollution. C．No pollution at all. 15．Why is Haiyang Shiyou 696 important for China’s energy? A．It can replace land oil fields quickly in the near future. B．It makes ocean weather better for ships to do their work. C．It helps China get more oil and gas from the deep sea easily and safely. 16．What is the best title for the text? A．China’s Amazing Deep-Sea Ship B．The History of Ocean Technology C．How China Gets Oil from the Ocean 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．C 16．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国自主研发的“海洋石油 696 号”深海油气勘探船，包括它的特点、功能、对中国能源的重要性以及未来应用前景。 13．根据文章第1段“It is a world-class ship for getting more oil and gas from the deep sea...”可知，海洋石油696号的用途是从深海获取石油和天然气。 14．根据文章第2段“it produces very little pollution to the sea water and sea animals”可知，这艘船对海洋产生的污染很少。 15．根据文章第3段“It helps us get more energy from the sea easily and safely.”可知，它帮助中国从深海轻松、安全地获取更多油气，解决了过去获取深海油气困难又缓慢的问题，因此对中国能源很重要。 16．全文围绕“海洋石油 696 号”这艘中国自主建造的特殊船只展开，介绍了它的功能、优势和意义。选项A“China’s Amazing Deep-Sea Ship（中国了不起的深海船）”最能概括全文主旨。选项B 和C只涉及文章部分内容，不能作为最佳标题。 第二节 、短文还原， 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。（共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） You have probably seen funny videos of cats acting scared in the bath. Most cats really do not like getting wet. But why is that? Here are a few simple reasons. Most cats come from dry lands. Long ago, the wild cousins of our pet cats lived in dry places like deserts. They hunted small animals on the land and did not need to swim in lakes. Today’s house cats still act a lot like those wild cats. 17 Wet fur (皮毛) feels bad and cold. A cat’s fur cannot keep out water like a duck’s feathers. When it gets wet, the fur becomes very heavy and can take hours to dry. 18 Cats are usually smaller than dogs and like to stay warm, so they really dislike this cold, heavy feeling. 19 Cats are excellent self-cleaners! They use their rough tongues to wash their fur for many hours each day. Because they do this job so well, they almost never need a bath from people. To a cat, a bath is both scary and unnecessary. But some types of cats are the opposite! 20 They might play with a running tap or even enjoy a quick swim. So if you meet a cat that likes water, it might just have a special personality! A．Cats keep themselves very clean. B．A bath is a sign of danger to them. C．They are very curious about water. D．For them, water is not a normal part of life. E．This feels uncomfortable and makes the cat feel cold. 【答案】17．D 18．E 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了大多数猫不喜欢洗澡或被弄湿的原因。文章从猫的祖先生活环境、湿皮毛的触感以及猫的清洁习惯三个方面进行了分析，并最后指出了例外情况，即有些猫对水很好奇。 17．根据上文“Long ago, the wild cousins of our pet cats lived in dry places like deserts.”以及“Today’s house cats still act a lot like those wild cats.”可知，本段主要讲述猫的祖先生活在干燥的地方，不需要游泳。选项D“For them, water is not a normal part of life.”承接上文，解释了为什么它们不像需要水的动物那样习惯水，符合语境。 18．根据上文“When it gets wet, the fur becomes very heavy and can take hours to dry.”以及下文“Cats are usually smaller than dogs and like to stay warm, so they really dislike this cold, heavy feeling.”可知，此处应该填入描述这种“沉重且难干”的感觉带来的后果。选项E “This feels uncomfortable and makes the cat feel cold.”正好承接上文描述皮毛湿后的状态，并引出下文猫不喜欢这种感觉的原因。 19．此处位于段首，通常是该段的小标题或主题句。根据下文“Cats are excellent self-cleaners! They use their rough tongues to wash their fur for many hours each day.”可知，本段主要讲述猫会自己清洁自己。选项A “Cats keep themselves very clean.”概括了本段的主旨，符合题意。 20．根据上文“But some types of cats are the opposite!”以及下文“They might play with a running tap or even enjoy a quick swim.”可知，此处是在描述那些不讨厌水的猫的特性。选项C “They are very curious about water.”承上启下，解释了为什么这些猫会玩水龙头或游泳，符合语境。 二、完形填空，阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) On December 26, 2025, China’s high-speed rail (HSR) made history when the Xi’an-Yan’an HSR 21 . With this new line, China’s total HSR operating 22 broke 50,000 kilometers. This makes China’s HSR network the 23 in the world—its length is even longer than the total of all other countries’ HSR lines together. Now, China’s HSR 24 97% of cities with over 500,000 people. The “Eight Vertical and Eight Horizontal” HSR network has become more perfect, and it has 25 1-2 hour travel circles for urban groups within 500 kilometers. People can easily go back and forth in a day between cities 1,000 kilometers apart, and 26 2,000 kilometers in 8 hours. HSR also has a big advantage—it’s 27 and low-carbon. Compared with planes or cars, it uses much less energy and produces far fewer carbon emissions. What’s more, China’s HSR 28 is world-leading. The CR450 EMU, for example, set a new world record with a relative crossing speed of 896 km/h during tests. HSR truly 29 an important role in China’s development. It helps connect cities, boost the economy and improve people’s lives. Looking ahead, it will continue to link more places and bring 30 benefits to both people and the country. 21．A．opened B．closed C．designed D．stopped 22．A．mileage B．speed C．time D．cost 23．A．smallest B．largest C．fastest D．busiest 24．A．misses B．avoids C．covers D．ignores 25．A．created B．destroyed C．hidden D．divided 26．A．in B．among C．between D．from 27．A．green B．dark C．bright D．clean 28．A．culture B．technology C．service D．safety 29．A．plays B．makes C．takes D．holds 30．A．fewer B．worse C．more D．other 【答案】 21．A 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文介绍了2025年12月26日西延高铁开通的重大意义，讲述了中国高铁运营里程、覆盖范围、技术优势以及对国家发展和民众生活带来的积极影响。 21．句意：2025年12月26日，西安至延安高铁开通，中国高铁创造了历史。 根据后文“With this new line”可知，新线路正式投入运行。opened表示“开通、开放”，符合语境；closed关闭，designed设计，stopped停止，均不符合新线路投入使用的文意。 22．句意：有了这条新线路，中国高铁总运营里程突破5万公里。 根据“broke 50,000 kilometers”可知，此处指长度里程。mileage表示“里程”，符合语境；speed速度，time时间，cost成本，均与长度单位无关。 23．句意：这使中国高铁网成为世界上最大的高铁网。 根据“its length is even longer than the total of all other countries’ HSR lines together”可知，中国高铁里程最长、规模最大。largest表示“最大的”，符合语境；smallest最小的，fastest最快的，busiest最繁忙的，均不符合文意。 24．句意：如今，中国高铁覆盖了97%的50万以上人口城市。 根据“97% of cities”可知，高铁网络范围广，覆盖多数城市。covers表示“覆盖”，符合语境；misses错过，avoids避免，ignores忽视，均与事实相反。 25．句意：它为500公里内的城市群创建了1-2小时的出行圈。 高铁的建设形成了便捷的出行圈，是全新的成果。created表示“创造、创建”，符合语境；destroyed破坏，hidden隐藏，divided划分，均不符合语境。 26．句意：人们可以在相距1000公里的城市间一日往返，8小时内穿梭于2000公里之间。 between用于两者之间，此处指两座相距2000公里的城市之间。between表示“在……之间”，符合用法；in在里面，among在三者及以上之间，from从，均不合适。 27．句意：高铁还有一个大优势——它绿色低碳。 根据后文“low-carbon”和“uses much less energy”可知，高铁环保绿色。green表示“绿色的、环保的”，符合语境；dark黑暗的，bright明亮的，clean干净的，均不能对应低碳环保的特点。 28．句意：此外，中国高铁技术世界领先。 根据后文“set a new world record”可知，高铁技术达到世界顶尖水平。technology表示“技术”，符合语境；culture文化，service服务，safety安全，均与创造世界纪录无关。 29．句意：高铁在中国发展中确实起着重要作用。 play an important role in是固定搭配，表示“在……中起重要作用”。plays符合固定短语；makes制作，takes拿走，holds握住，均不能用于此搭配。 30．句意：展望未来，它将连接更多地方，给人们和国家带来更多益处。 根据“link more places”可知，高铁会带来越来越多的好处。more表示“更多的”，符合语境；fewer更少的，worse更差的，other其他的，均不符合文意。 第三部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空，阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) As an old saying goes, “Small things can have big meanings.” In Chinese culture, the gourd, called “húlu” (葫芦), is one of them. It has been part of daily life for thousands of 31 (year). In the past, people 32 (use) gourds to carry water and keep food. Some people even made simple music tools from gourds. Later, the gourd was not only a tool. It turned into a cultural symbol and even a form of creativity. The gourd looks simple, 33 it has deep meaning. The sound of “húlu” is close to “fúlù (福禄)”, which 34 (mean) good luck and money. So many people think a gourd can bring 35 (happy). It also has many seeds, so it can mean a big family. 36 (it) round shape is also seen as a sign to keep the home safe. Gourds are often seen in festivals. Some families hang a gourd near the door 37 (stop) bad spirits. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people may put gourds at home to wish for family togetherness and a good year for crops, and gourds are displayed (悬挂、展出) more 38 (common) than usual. In traditional Chinese medicine, dried gourds are used to help with some health problems sometimes. Today, the gourd is still popular. Artists use it to make new art, mixing old skills and new ideas. At the same time, more people like a natural and 39 (health) life, so gourds are also used as home decorations (装饰品). That’s why the gourd 40 (love) by people of all ages. 【答案】 31．years 32．used 33．but 34．means 35．happiness 36．Its 37．to stop 38．commonly 39．healthy 40．is loved 【导语】本文介绍葫芦在中国文化中的象征意义、历史用途及现代价值。 31．句意：它已经成为日常生活的一部分数千年了。“thousands of”后需接可数名词复数，year的复数形式是years。 32．句意：在过去，人们用葫芦来装水和储存食物。时间状语“In the past”是过去时的标志，需用一般过去时，use的过去式是used。 33．句意：葫芦看起来简单，但有深刻的意义。前文说“looks simple”，后文说“has deep meaning”，前后是转折关系，需用并列转折连词but连接。 34．句意：“葫芦” 的读音和 “福禄” 相近，福禄寓意着好运与财富。主语“which”指代前文的读音相似，是第三人称单数，句子描述客观事实，需用一般现在时，mean的第三人称单数形式是means。 35．句意：所以很多人认为葫芦能带来幸福。动词“bring”后需接名词作宾语，happy的名词形式是happiness。 36．句意：它圆圆的形状也被视为保护家庭安全的标志。空格后是名词“round shape”，需用形容词性物主代词作定语，指代“葫芦的”，it对应的形容词性物主代词是its，位于句首首字母大写。 37．句意：一些家庭在门附近挂葫芦以驱赶邪灵。空格处表示挂葫芦的目的，需用动词不定式作目的状语，故用to stop。 38．句意：中秋节期间，人们会在家摆放葫芦，祈求阖家团圆、五谷丰登，而且葫芦的陈设摆放也比平日里更为常见。空格处修饰动词“are displayed”，需用副词作状语，表示“常见地”，common的副词形式是commonly，与more构成副词比较级。 39．句意：与此同时，越来越多的人喜欢自然健康的生活方式，因此葫芦也被用作家居装饰品。空格处与“natural”并列修饰名词“life”，需用形容词作定语，health的形容词形式是healthy。 40．句意：这就是为什么葫芦受到各个年龄段人们的喜爱。主语“the gourd”与动词“love”之间是被动关系，且句子描述客观事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态，故用is loved。 四、阅读与表达，阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) You don’t have to give up sugar or run a marathon to see real changes in your health and happiness. Instead, science supports a “start small” way. Small actions that are done regularly are what create long-lasting changes. The secret? It’s not willpower. It’s not even goals. The best way to turn a small change into a powerful habit is not to focus on your motivation (动力), your reasons for doing it, or your long-term goals. That is what everyone thinks, but research has shown that making small changes to the environment, the situation in which you perform the behavior, is far more powerful. Goals aren’t bad; they certainly have a purpose, but “motivation” only lasts for so long. Habits need to be two things to stick to: easy and enjoyable. For example, do you think your goal of getting back into the jeans you wore two years ago will encourage you to hit the gym every day? Probably not. What will, then? Choosing a gym that is close to your house, preferably less than 5 kilometers away, is the most important consideration for keeping a regular exercise habit, according to our research. Even better if you are doing an activity you really enjoy or meeting a good friend there. The best part is that once these tiny changes take root (扎根), they add up to better sleep, stronger bodies, calmer feelings and a clearer mind. Just as small drops make a big ocean, small, regular habits can lead to great health improvements. As a result, these changes are more likely to last because they come from doing the same things again and again, not from a short time of hard work. Start now by choosing one or two of these small habits that suit you. Once you feel confident with these, add similar habits for even greater benefits. Instead of trying to change everything or forcing yourself to do something you hate, focus on two questions: How can I make it easy to do? And how can I make it enjoyable? That’s how you change your life, one small change at a time. 41．What can create long-lasting changes? 42．What kind of habits are easy to stick to? 43．Why are these changes likely to last? 44．What small habit do you have for better health or daily life, and why does it work for you? (Please give two reasons.) 【答案】41．Small actions that are done regularly. 42．Habits that are easy and enjoyable. 43．Because they come from doing the same things again and again, not from a short time of hard work. 44．I have a habit of taking a 10-minute walk every night. First, it is easy to stick to because it doesn’t take much time and I can walk in the park near my home. Second, I enjoy listening to light music while walking, which makes the activity relaxing and fun for me. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了通过“从小处着手”的方式养成习惯、实现健康与生活积极改变的方法，强调规律的小行动比意志力、目标更能带来长期变化，说明了如何通过创造轻松愉悦的环境来培养易坚持的好习惯。 41．根据原文第一段第3句“Small actions that are done regularly are what create long-lasting changes.”，可知规律进行的小行动能带来长期改变，答案是原文直接信息。 42．根据原文第三段第3句“Habits need to be two things to stick to: easy and enjoyable.”，可知容易坚持的习惯需要满足“简单”和“令人愉快”两个条件，答案是原文直接信息。 43．根据原文第六段第2句“As a result, these changes are more likely to last because they come from doing the same things again and again, not from a short time of hard work.”，可知这些改变之所以可能持续，是因为它们来自反复进行的相同行为，而非短时间的努力，答案是原文直接信息。 44．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中提到的习惯特点，如“简单易做”、“令人愉快”、“规律进行”等，结合自身生活经历作答即可。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．校英文报正在举办以“My Delicious Memory”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容包括： （1）描述这份美味记忆（食物名称、味道等）； （2）说明它令你难忘的原因（如家人的爱、朋友的陪伴、特别的时刻等）； （3）分享你打算再现或分享这份美味的做法（如学做这道菜、与家人一起再做等）。 注意：（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息； （2）写作词数为80左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Delicious Memory My Delicious Memory Food is like a key, which opens the door to my sweetest memories. As for me, … _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Delicious Memory Food is like a key, which opens the door to my sweetest memories. As for me, a bowl of beef noodles is deeply unforgettable. The rich, savory soup, tender meat, and chewy noodles always bring me warmth. This memory is so precious because it was cooked by my mom after I failed an exam. Her care and encouragement were hidden in every bite. It tasted like home and love. To bring back that delicious memory, I plan to learn how to make beef noodles from her. Next weekend, we’ll cook together and share this heartwarming dish with the whole family. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：美味记忆（食物名称、味道）、难忘原因（家人的爱等）、分享做法（学做、一起做等） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：用比喻总起，引出要描述的美味食物 主体段：描述食物味道，说明难忘原因 结尾段：说明打算再现或分享这份美味的做法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：美味记忆 食物选择：a bowl of beef noodles/a piece of cake/a plate of fried rice/a cup of milk tea等 味道描述：rich, savory soup, tender meat, and chewy noodles/sweet taste/spicy flavor/smooth texture等 作用效果：always bring me warmth/make me feel happy/satisfy my appetite等 要点二：难忘原因 原因说明：because it was cooked by my mom after I failed an exam/because my friends shared it with me on my birthday/because it was served at a special family gathering等 情感体现：Her care and encouragement were hidden in every bite. It tasted like home and love./Their laughter and joy were mixed in it. It tasted like friendship and happiness.等 要点三：分享做法 做法说明：I plan to learn how to make beef noodles from her/I want to ask my dad to teach me how to bake a cake/I will try to make fried rice by following a recipe等 具体行动：Next weekend, we’ll cook together and share this heartwarming dish with the whole family./This Saturday, we’ll bake together and give the cake to our neighbors/Next month, we’ll make it and invite our friends over for a meal等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语模拟卷06（辽宁专用） 本试卷共45 道题 满分90分 ，考试时间 90分钟 学校:________ 姓名：_______ 班级：_______ 考号：________ 座位号：________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 4.听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage A 1．What is the temperature at 10 a.m. today? A．5℃. B．7℃. C．8℃. D．10℃. 2．The highest temperature of this week will be on ________ A．Tuesday. B．Thursday. C．Friday. D．Sunday. 3．How will the weather be on Saturday? A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Snowy. D．Sunny. 4．What is the text above? A．A travel guide. B．A weather report. C．A shopping list. D．An information card. Passage B ①AI is playing an increasingly important role in modern school education. As useful and smart learning tools, AI study helpers are becoming widely popular with teachers and students. They can help improve both learning and teaching in different ways. ②For students, AI study helpers follow their whole learning process, recording their homework and exercising results. By collecting and studying learning data (数据), they can point out students’ weak points and mistakes early. Instead of giving simple or repeated exercises, they provide personalized (个性化的) plans for different students. They guide students to think and solve problems independently instead of offering answers directly. In this way, students can not only improve their knowledge but also develop important learning skills. ③AI study helpers make teaching more scientific and effective. With clear reports and detailed information, teachers can better understand each student’s progress and give more targeted guidance (针对性指导). They can also help design more proper lessons and activities to meet different students’ needs. ④In fact, AI is only a helper. Nothing can take the place of independent thinking and practice. So we should use it in a right and wise way. If we make good use of this tool, it will surely help us become better and make greater progress in the future. 5．What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about? A．The inventor of AI study helpers. B．The material of AI and AI tools. C．The role of AI and AI study helpers. D．The mistakes of using AI tools. 6．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．weak points B．learning process C．our teachers D．AI study helpers 7．What can we learn from the text? A．Students should depend on AI for everything. B．Li Hua’s oral English is better than his writing. C．AI study helpers are useful for both students’ learning and teachers’ teaching. D．Li Hua needs to pay more attention to his reading skills. 8．Which one is the structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph1, ②= Paragraph2... ) A． B． C． D． Passage C Ralph Waldo Emerson once said that the purpose of life is not to be happy, but to be useful, to be loving, to make some difference in the world. While we appreciate such words of wisdom, we rarely try to follow them in our lives. Most people prefer to live a good life themselves, ignoring their responsibilities for the world. This narrow view of a good life may provide short-term benefits, but is sure to lead to long-term harm and suffering. A good life based on comfort and luxury may eventually lead to more pain because we spoil our health and even our character, principles, ideals, and relationships. What then, is the secret of a good life? A good life is a process, not a state of being; a direction, not a destination. We have to earn a good life by first serving others without any expectation in return because their happiness is the very source of our own happiness. More importantly, we must know ourselves inside out. Only when we examine ourselves deeply can we discover our abilities and recognize our limitations, and then work accordingly to create a better world. The first requirement for a good life is having a loving heart. When we do certain right things merely as a duty, we find our job so tiresome that we’ll soon burn out. However, when we do that same job out of love, we not only enjoy what we do, but also do it with an effortless feeling. However, love alone is insufficient to lead a good life. Love sometimes blinds us to the reality. Consequently, our good intentions may not lead to good results. To achieve desired outcome, those who want to do good to others also need to equip themselves with accurate world knowledge. False knowledge is more dangerous than ignorance. If love is the engine of a car, knowledge is the steering wheel (方向盘). If the engine lacks power, the car can’t move; if the driver loses control of the steering, a road accident probably occurs. Only with love in heart and the right knowledge in mind can we lead a good life. With love and knowledge, we go all out to create a better world by doing good to others. When we see the impact of our good work on the world, we give meaning to our life and earn lasting joy and happiness. 9．According to the author, how can one gain true happiness? A．Through maintaining good health. B．By going through pain and suffering. C．By recognizing one’s abilities and limitations. D．By offering much-needed help to others. 10．According to Paragraph 4, doing certain right things with a loving heart makes one ________. A．less selfish B．less annoying C．more motivated D．more responsible 11．In what case may good intentions fail to lead to desired results? A．When we have wrong knowledge of the world. B．When our love for the world is insufficient. C．When we are insensitive to dangers in life. D．When we stay blind to the reality. 12．According to Paragraph 5, life can be made truly good when ________. A．inspired by love and guided by knowledge B．directed by love and pushed by knowledge C．purified by love and enriched by knowledge D．changed by love and defined by knowledge Passage D Haiyang Shiyou 696 is a great special ship from China. It is a world-class ship for getting more oil and gas from the deep sea, and it is built by Chinese workers and scientists with our own technology. This ship is about 99.8 meters long and 22 meters wide, and its deck (甲板) is as big as about 5 basketball courts (球场). It has many smart machines, so workers can work more safely. Unlike common ships, it can stay and work in the deep sea for a long time, without needing to go back to the coast often. It uses new clean and green technology, so it produces very little pollution to the sea water and sea animals, protecting the ocean environment well. This ship is important for China’s energy. In the past, it was very difficult and slow for us to get oil and gas from the deep sea, and we could not get enough energy. Now, Haiyang Shiyou 696 can solve this problem well. It can work well even in bad sea weather, and it can carry all kinds of necessary tools and materials for the work. It helps us get more energy from the sea easily and safely. Many hard-working scientists and workers spent lots of time making this ship. They did many tests and improved the design again and again to make it strong enough. This ship shows China’s rapid progress in ocean technology. In the future, it will work in Bohai Sea, South China Sea and other sea areas. It will bring us more clean energy and help our country develop better. We are all really proud of this amazing Chinese ship. 13．What is Haiyang Shiyou 696 used for? A．Getting sea oil and gas. B．Carrying people at sea. C．Catching fish in the ocean. 14．How much pollution does the ship produce in the sea? A．Much pollution. B．Little pollution. C．No pollution at all. 15．Why is Haiyang Shiyou 696 important for China’s energy? A．It can replace land oil fields quickly in the near future. B．It makes ocean weather better for ships to do their work. C．It helps China get more oil and gas from the deep sea easily and safely. 16．What is the best title for the text? A．China’s Amazing Deep-Sea Ship B．The History of Ocean Technology C．How China Gets Oil from the Ocean 第二节 、短文还原， 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。（共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） You have probably seen funny videos of cats acting scared in the bath. Most cats really do not like getting wet. But why is that? Here are a few simple reasons. Most cats come from dry lands. Long ago, the wild cousins of our pet cats lived in dry places like deserts. They hunted small animals on the land and did not need to swim in lakes. Today’s house cats still act a lot like those wild cats. 17 Wet fur (皮毛) feels bad and cold. A cat’s fur cannot keep out water like a duck’s feathers. When it gets wet, the fur becomes very heavy and can take hours to dry. 18 Cats are usually smaller than dogs and like to stay warm, so they really dislike this cold, heavy feeling. 19 Cats are excellent self-cleaners! They use their rough tongues to wash their fur for many hours each day. Because they do this job so well, they almost never need a bath from people. To a cat, a bath is both scary and unnecessary. But some types of cats are the opposite! 20 They might play with a running tap or even enjoy a quick swim. So if you meet a cat that likes water, it might just have a special personality! A．Cats keep themselves very clean. B．A bath is a sign of danger to them. C．They are very curious about water. D．For them, water is not a normal part of life. E．This feels uncomfortable and makes the cat feel cold. 二、完形填空，阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) On December 26, 2025, China’s high-speed rail (HSR) made history when the Xi’an-Yan’an HSR 21 . With this new line, China’s total HSR operating 22 broke 50,000 kilometers. This makes China’s HSR network the 23 in the world—its length is even longer than the total of all other countries’ HSR lines together. Now, China’s HSR 24 97% of cities with over 500,000 people. The “Eight Vertical and Eight Horizontal” HSR network has become more perfect, and it has 25 1-2 hour travel circles for urban groups within 500 kilometers. People can easily go back and forth in a day between cities 1,000 kilometers apart, and 26 2,000 kilometers in 8 hours. HSR also has a big advantage—it’s 27 and low-carbon. Compared with planes or cars, it uses much less energy and produces far fewer carbon emissions. What’s more, China’s HSR 28 is world-leading. The CR450 EMU, for example, set a new world record with a relative crossing speed of 896 km/h during tests. HSR truly 29 an important role in China’s development. It helps connect cities, boost the economy and improve people’s lives. Looking ahead, it will continue to link more places and bring 30 benefits to both people and the country. 21．A．opened B．closed C．designed D．stopped 22．A．mileage B．speed C．time D．cost 23．A．smallest B．largest C．fastest D．busiest 24．A．misses B．avoids C．covers D．ignores 25．A．created B．destroyed C．hidden D．divided 26．A．in B．among C．between D．from 27．A．green B．dark C．bright D．clean 28．A．culture B．technology C．service D．safety 29．A．plays B．makes C．takes D．holds 30．A．fewer B．worse C．more D．other 第三部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空，阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) As an old saying goes, “Small things can have big meanings.” In Chinese culture, the gourd, called “húlu” (葫芦), is one of them. It has been part of daily life for thousands of 31 (year). In the past, people 32 (use) gourds to carry water and keep food. Some people even made simple music tools from gourds. Later, the gourd was not only a tool. It turned into a cultural symbol and even a form of creativity. The gourd looks simple, 33 it has deep meaning. The sound of “húlu” is close to “fúlù (福禄)”, which 34 (mean) good luck and money. So many people think a gourd can bring 35 (happy). It also has many seeds, so it can mean a big family. 36 (it) round shape is also seen as a sign to keep the home safe. Gourds are often seen in festivals. Some families hang a gourd near the door 37 (stop) bad spirits. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people may put gourds at home to wish for family togetherness and a good year for crops, and gourds are displayed (悬挂、展出) more 38 (common) than usual. In traditional Chinese medicine, dried gourds are used to help with some health problems sometimes. Today, the gourd is still popular. Artists use it to make new art, mixing old skills and new ideas. At the same time, more people like a natural and 39 (health) life, so gourds are also used as home decorations (装饰品). That’s why the gourd 40 (love) by people of all ages. 四、阅读与表达，阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) You don’t have to give up sugar or run a marathon to see real changes in your health and happiness. Instead, science supports a “start small” way. Small actions that are done regularly are what create long-lasting changes. The secret? It’s not willpower. It’s not even goals. The best way to turn a small change into a powerful habit is not to focus on your motivation (动力), your reasons for doing it, or your long-term goals. That is what everyone thinks, but research has shown that making small changes to the environment, the situation in which you perform the behavior, is far more powerful. Goals aren’t bad; they certainly have a purpose, but “motivation” only lasts for so long. Habits need to be two things to stick to: easy and enjoyable. For example, do you think your goal of getting back into the jeans you wore two years ago will encourage you to hit the gym every day? Probably not. What will, then? Choosing a gym that is close to your house, preferably less than 5 kilometers away, is the most important consideration for keeping a regular exercise habit, according to our research. Even better if you are doing an activity you really enjoy or meeting a good friend there. The best part is that once these tiny changes take root (扎根), they add up to better sleep, stronger bodies, calmer feelings and a clearer mind. Just as small drops make a big ocean, small, regular habits can lead to great health improvements. As a result, these changes are more likely to last because they come from doing the same things again and again, not from a short time of hard work. Start now by choosing one or two of these small habits that suit you. Once you feel confident with these, add similar habits for even greater benefits. Instead of trying to change everything or forcing yourself to do something you hate, focus on two questions: How can I make it easy to do? And how can I make it enjoyable? That’s how you change your life, one small change at a time. 41．What can create long-lasting changes? 42．What kind of habits are easy to stick to? 43．Why are these changes likely to last? 44．What small habit do you have for better health or daily life, and why does it work for you? (Please give two reasons.) 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．校英文报正在举办以“My Delicious Memory”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容包括： （1）描述这份美味记忆（食物名称、味道等）； （2）说明它令你难忘的原因（如家人的爱、朋友的陪伴、特别的时刻等）； （3）分享你打算再现或分享这份美味的做法（如学做这道菜、与家人一起再做等）。 注意：（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息； （2）写作词数为80左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Delicious Memory My Delicious Memory Food is like a key, which opens the door to my sweetest memories. As for me, … _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $