2026年河南省洛阳市一模英语试题

2026年中招模拟试卷（一) 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分 钟。 2. 试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试 题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will the girl buy for her mom? A.A book. B.Abag. C.A scarf. 2.How does the boy usually go to school? 2:02ho A.By bike. B:On foot. C.By bus. 3.When will they meet? 10" A.At5:00 B.At530. 这海 C.At6:00 i营 4.Where may the two speakers be? A.In a library. B.In a hospital. C.In a restaurant. 5.What's the weather like now? ao A.Rainy.分：d B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最往答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.Why does Dale feel tired these days? A.He stays up late for tests. B.He does too much homework. C.He plays computer games too much. 7.What is the girl's first advice? A.To make a careful study plan. B3.To ask teachers for help at once. C.To stop all after-school activities. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.Where is the song Ji Liang from? A.Shi Jing.B.Shan Hai Jing. C.Li Sao. 英语第1页（共8页） 9.What will the girl probably do next? A.Explore the meaning of red color. B.Sing the song Ji Liang with others. C.Learn more about traditional clothes. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Who did the speaker work with? A.His parents. B.His neighbors. C.His classmates. 11.How did the speaker feel? A.Happy. B.Tired. C.Helpful 12.What does the speaker mainly want to tell us? A.Saving paper and water is necessary. B.Following the traffic rules is important. C.Small actions can make a big difference. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 9 13.What are they mainly talking about? A.Holiday experience. B.Weekend plan. C.School trip. 14.What does Mike think of the local culture? A.Wonderful. B.Interesting. C.Surprising. 15.Why does the woman want to visit the city museum? A.To learn about local culture. B.To finish a science class report. C.To take many beautiful photos. 73 05 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容填写表格中所缺的单词。每空限 填一词。短文读两遍。 The School English Corner Introduction It was set up last month and has 16 quite popular among us students. ∴Place It is held in the reading room of our school 17. Members All Grade 18 students are welcome to join it for free. Activities Reading short English stories and 19 English conversations. Purposes To improve our spoken English,help us make more 20 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 英语第2页（共8页） 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分】 阅读下面语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 , A School Labor Practice Volunteers Dear students, Our school is going to hold colorful labor practice activities this term.The activities can help us learn useful life skills and understand the importance of hard work.We have four groups for you to choose from: The Plant Group The Cleaning Group Work in the school Tidy up the teaching garden.Students will buildings.Students will water flowers,look collect litter,clean the after young plants and hallway and organize I keep the garden tidy public.facilities in order. and beautiful.They will learn practical They will learn to maintain a clean,tidy and I skills of gardening and develop an comfortable environment for the whole school. t appreciation for the beauty of nature. The Sorting Group The Handwork Group Help with rubbish Create useful works from sorting at the school waste paper and plastic gate.Volunteers will bottles.Students will learn e guide other students to to cut,paste(粘贴)'and t sort rubbish into design creative handmade different bins properly.They can learn works.They will improve their recycling skills useful skills of waste sorting and develop a and develop creative thinking abilities. a strong sense of environmental protection. 2 The activities will last for four weeks.All students can join us.Please sign up with your head teacher before March 30. Come and take part in the activities!You will get a lot from labor practice. 2 7702 The Students'Union March 22 2 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.What's the purpose of School Labor Practice Volunteers? A.To learn useful ways of waste sorting.B.To help the students leamn useful life skills. C.To understand the cause of hard work.D.To find the most creative activities in school. 22.Where do students in the Sorting Group work? A.At the school gate. B.In the school garden. C.In the teaching buildings. D.In the reading room. 23.What can students improve by joining the Handwork Group? A.Learning practical gardening skills. B.Recycling and creative thinking skills. 3 C.Cleaning and organizing public facilities skills. D.Sorting rubbish and protecting environment skills 英语第3)页（共8页） 24.How long will the labor activities last? A.For two weeks.B.For three weeks. C.For four weeks. D.For five weeks. 25.Where is the passage probably taken from? A.A guide book. B.Amenu C.A diary D.A poster B Last month,I made a foolish decision to give up my"bookworm" label (and become the coolest kid in Grade 9.Inspired by Jake, who always walked with a swagger((昂首阔步)and told funny jokes that made the whole class laugh,I decided to copy his style-with terrible results.I even practiced his usual pose in front of the mirror every night, trying to look cool,but I just ended up looking silly. I begged my mom to buy me a pair of jeans and a leather jacket, even though they made me look like a potato wearing a blanket(). bookworm The next morning,I tried to walk confidently into class like Jake,but my jeans were too long and I tripped over the edge,running straight into the bookshelf,and then I fell down.Books rained down on me-storybooks,textbooks,even a few notebooks-and everyone couldn't help laughing. I could feel my face burning like a hot potato,my ears turning bright red.I was so embarrassed that my mind went completely blank,not knowing how to seem calm and caring nothing. To get rid of the embarrassment,I tried to tell one of Jake's most popular jokes to save face.I stood up nervously,touched the collar()of my leather jacket,and started talking,but I mixed up the key part of the joke and ended up sounding like a fool.When I sat down in embarrassment, my deskmate patted my shoulder and whispered(耳语)，“You don't need to pretend to be someone else-you're funny just being you."Those words made me suddenly understand.I finally realized that being cool isn't about copying others,but about being confident in your own skin. From then on,I went back to being my usual bookish self,but this time,I embraced(it Sometimes,the silliest mistakes teach us the most valuable lessons-and that's the way cooler than any leather jacket. 26.Why did the writer trip over when he walked into class? A.He was looking at the bookshelf. B.His jeans were too baggy for him. C.He was in a hurry to get to his seat. D.Someone pushed him from behind. 27.What does the underlined word "blank"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Bad. B.Empty. C.Crazy. D.Anger. 28.How did the writer feel when he messed up the joke and sat down? A.Angry and upset. B.Calm and relaxed. C.Proud and excited. D.Embarrassed and nervous. 29.Which of the following is the correct order of the story? D The writer decided to copy Jake to be cool. C 2 The writer tried to tell Jake's joke but failed 3 The writer begged his mom to buy him cool clothes. 4 The writer tripped over his jeans and ran into the bookshelf. 5 The writer's deskmate encouraged him,and he realized the truth A.①③④②⑤ B.①②⑤③④ C.①③⑤2④ D.①②④3⑤ 30.What can we learn from the text? A.We can copy others'styles easily B.We should learn from others'mistakes. C.Being a cool kid is cool in school. D.Being yourself is the best way to be cool. 英语第4页（共8页） c Does the Dead Sea look like a place you'd like to go swimming?What do you expect to see in it?Do you believe there are dead things in the Dead Sea? Located in southwest Asia,the Dead Sea stretches (for about 80 kilometers.At its widest point,the Dead Sea is about 18 kilometers wide.At its deepest point,it is about 400 meters deep. And if you happen to be in the area,you might hear people call it by another name,such as the Salt Sea,the East Sea,or the Sea of the Plain. Even though it's called the Dead Sea,it isn't a sea at all!It's a lake.Different from other lakes you might have seen,the Dead Sea is a very salty lake.In fact,the Dead Sea is one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world.The Dead Sea is so salty that nothing can live in it.That's why it's called the Dead Sea.And the Dead Sea stays very salty because it gets only a little rain,andvery little fresh water gets into the Dead Sea each year. AThe Dead Sea is an amazing place to visit,and many people go to the Dead Sea each year on vacation.Because of its high salinity(盐度)，the Dead Sea's water are denser(密度大的) than ocean water or the water you'd find in a swimming pool.That means that anyone can float ()in the Dead Sea.So if you walk on the beach of the Dead Sea on a warm day,perhaps you can see many people floating in its waters.You might even see many of them reading books or magazines！ The Dead Sea is a special natural wonder.It gives us an amazing floating experience and shows nature's great power-even with its"dead"name.. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.How does the writer starts the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By listing numbers. C.By giving an example. D.By asking questions 32.What can we learn about the Dead Sea in Paragraph 2? ①Its size. ②Its history.. ③Its location. ④Its importance.. A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④ 33.Which of the following best describes the structure of the text? A.Topic-→Cause-→Solution B.Fact→Reason-→Summary C.OpinionWay Result D.Question-→Analysis-→Advice 34.What's the best sentence for“▲_”in the paragraph? A.Don't let the name of the Dead Sea scare you,though. B.The water of the Dead Sea is a deep blue color,anyway. C.The Dead Sea is getting smaller because of water pollution. D.Always keep your eyes open while you are in the Dead Sea. 35.What's the best title for the text? A.Dead Sea,'a Place to Swim B.Great Experiences in the Dead Sea C.A Holiday around the Dead Sea D.Dead Sea,One Most Amazing Wonder D 天宫课堂第三课 It was on October 12,2022.Three astronauts were giving a science class 400 kilometers above Earth."36"said Chen Dong,one of the 开诺啦 three astronauts of the Shenzhou XIV team,he is from Luoyang.And it was the third space class from the Tiangong space station in the Tianhe core modulet(核心舱)， 英语第5页（共8页) _37Chen,together with Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe,showed us around."The beds in the Tianhe module are placed horizontally(水平地)，while our beds are kept upright(直立的).”said Liu.That means astronauts in the Wentian lab module need to sleep standing up. 38.Lettuce,rice and other vegetables are grown there."Take a picture!""Send the picture!"Through a voice-controlled camera,Chen already sent a picture of plants to scientists on Earth.39"I'll put it into a fridge at-80C and later give it to Earth."said Chen.Scientists will study how the environment of space affects the growth of plants. “Can you see the water drops coming from the leaves??.This is called‘guttation'(植物吐水现 )."said Liu,holding the well-grown rice.In space,the water drops are much bigger than those on Earth.40 "We hope to get the food grown on our own."said Chen."Maybe one day,we can get food on the other planets like the moon or even Mars!" 请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项，使短文内容完整正确。 A.Welcome to our new classroom! B.Then he used scissors to cut one. C.So people can clearly see the guttation. D.What does the new "classroom'look like? E.The astronauts also showed their"space farm". 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最佳答案。 Last month some parents visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their children.On the door,they saw a sign in capital letters: “NO CHILDREN',“Why can't we bring4L_children??” G NO "What does the-owner on earth want to do?"The parents were CHILDREN! surprised and complained42. So why did the restaurant put43 the sign on its door? The owner of the pizza restaurant found that many parents couldn't 44 their children and many children couldn't have meals quietly,so they disturbed (other customers badly.Therefore,he made up his mind to 45 children from entering his restaurant. Some people said that it was not 46for the children.The owner explained his decision.He said that the restaurant was near a busy road,some parents didn't 47 their children well and some dangers ever happened.To48 things worse,the owner finally stuck to his decision. Others agreed with his 49.They said they were tired of noisy children in restaurants and now they could finally have a quiet place without kids.They believed that a quiet dining environment is something that every customer could 50. In fact,many other restaurants have also met the same51.Some have done nothing and others have tried not to allow children to enter during certain times of the day. There's one restaurant in Italy.In order to encourage children to get into the good 52 of eating,they give family meal discounts()to the children who take the food quietly and politely.What's more,they also prepare small gifts like candies and toys for well- behaved kids to 53 their good behavior. 英语第6页（共8页） These methods may be 54 forawhile,but it is difficult to solve this problem completely.Maybe we need to find a better way to 55 the needs of children and adults in publicpainhe future.Afteralant should beaplace where people of all ages can feel comfortable and respected. 41.A.his B.your C.our D.their 42.A.silently B.wisely C.properly D.angrily 43.A.on B.up C.away D.off 44.A.control B.remain C.reply D.hate 45.A.allow B.rush C.stop D.protect 46.A.mad B.fair C.simple D.necessary 47.A.look after B.bring up C.give up D.worry about 48.A.promise B.practice C.prevent D.provide 49.A.trade B.instruction C.experiment D.opinion 50.A.open B.enjoy C.avoid D.forget 51.A.accident B.tradition C.custom D.problem 52.A.habit B.ability C.place D.memory 53.A.punish B.encourage C.forget D.follow 54.A.true B.useful C.interesting D.hopeful 55.A.keep B.produce C.balance D.build 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 country make smart although of we understand use trip true Oil paper umbrellas are elegant(精美的)and cultural treasures of traditional China.With nice paintings and 56 structures,they carry the wisdom of old craftsment(手艺人)and carry a long history..They are deeply loved by people both in China and in other 57 Making a good oil paper umbrella requires careful steps and great patience.It is not just simple work but a kind 58 high-level work of art.Excellent arts need real love,years of practice and full attention to the old tradition.Workers 59 bamboo,special paper and natural oils to make the products strong and beautiful. These umbrellas are widely used in ancient towns,cultural festivals and traditional performances.Many old craftsmen still keep 60 umbrellas in the old way and draw lively pictures of nature on the surface. Last week,our class took a field 61 to learn from a famous local artist.He showed us every small step and told us stories behind the art work.We all took it seriously and enjoyed every minute 62 the work was difficult and slow. When I carefully held my own finished umbrella in my hand,I felt 63 happy and proud of myself.This traditional art can make their daily life more colorful and full of warm memories. During the activity,I 64 the real meaning of our cultural heritage().I thought it 英语第7页（共8页） could help young people know more about 65 past and build love for our country. We should value these old crafts,protect traditional skills and pass them on to the next generation(辈). 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(5 个小题，每小题1分，共5分) School English short video creation is getting increasingly popular among us middle school students.It is an interesting way66can help us practice our oral English and record our school life.Unlike boring English exercises,it only needs simple tools:a mobile phone,a small tripod()67 a simple editing app.We must use proper words and lively expressions to make wonderful short videos. When you watch our English short videos,you'll feel how lively and interesting English can be.Clear pronunciation stands 68 our hard work,while interesting plot()show our creativity.Through creating these videos,we can not only improve our English but also learn to express ourselves better. English short video creation 69 not only a hobby but also a useful way to learn.It helps us break the fear of speaking English and become more confident.Many students take part in it in order 70 make English learning fun and colorful.It has become a new and exciting part of our campus life. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hey,Jasper!We were all touched by your speech on the graduation ceremony. B:71. Actually,I felt very nervous A:How excellent you are!72. B:I prepared it for a week.By the way,don't forget the party next weekend A:Oh,that reminds me!73. B:At 6:00 p.m next Saturday.How time flies!After the party,maybe it's time to say goodbye to junior school. A:The future is coming soon.74. 2 B:I am going to be an engineer when I grow up.What about you? A:I am considering entering a sports school.You know,my dream is to be a professional athlete. B:Do your parents allow you to do that? A:Of course.75. B:Lucky you!Graduation makes us sad,but the future will be more exciting! 六、书面表达（20分) 随着中考（the High School Entrance Exam)临近，九年级同学学业压力增大，容易出 现焦虑、烦躁等不良情绪。学校英文广播站开设“How to Stay Calm and Confident"专栏，邀 请你投稿，分享科学调节情绪、保持积极心态的做法。 要点： 1. 谈谈压力带来的影响； 2. 给出2-3条科学、可行的减压方法； 3.呼吁大家保持乐观心态，勇敢面对挑战。 要求： 1.词数：100词左右。 2文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。 英语第8页（共8页）