专题复习卷(三) 阅读还原-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语试题精选（人教版·新教材）

真题圈英语 专题复习卷 八年级下RJ12N 狗 15.专题复习卷（三)阅读还原 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 ☒档 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为 0000 多余项。 A(期中·2024-2025西安交大附中) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 行动起来帮助他人 ★★ 6' Do you want to be a volunteer?1. You can pick what you really love to do. Help kids learn and grow.Be a big brother or a big sister at an after-school care centre.2. Give back during the holidays.Serve dinner to the homeless, 帕 volunteer at your local welfare house(福利院)，or give out toys to kids. 3. Most shelters need volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and well exercised.And when you're walking dogs, you get some exercise too. Protect the environment.We can do something simple to protect the earth.For example,4.plant a tree in spring, or join a group to work together to protect your local river. Help sick people.Lots of us are close to people who have a medical problem.It can make you feel good to donate your time or money to help the sick people who may feel down sometimes.5. If you have more than one thing you love,find a way to do them all.With your help,we'll certainly have a more beautiful world! A.Help at a local animal shelter. B.take part in a local park clean-up day, C.Here are just a few ideas to get you started D.When you cheer them up,you also feel happy. E.Helping others will benefit yourself as well. F.You can help little kids learn or play with them. G.Care for endangered animals. 警加 阳副 B 圍 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 品 说明文 如何培养兴趣爱好 ★★ 6' Hobbies can be anything.They let you be active and try all kinds of new things.Do you know how to find a hobby?1. Think back to what you did as a child. Did you usually ride bikes with friends?Did you like painting? If you rode bikes,why not get a new bike and go around your home?If you loved painting,take a class at an art museum. 3. Do you enjoy reading books?Maybe you want to write your own works.Do you like a cold juice at the end of the day?Maybe your hobby could be trying to make juice at home.Turn your interest into a hobby. Look into your skill. 4. If you weren't a patient person,you may not enjoy handwork.But if you are good at making and building things,you can have a hobby such as working on old watches or building furniture. Pay attention to what makes you excited. What do you often talk about?It can show what you love most. 5. Then you can decide how to turn it into a hobby. A.Look at your interest. B.Some hobbies need skills. C.Do what they want you to do. D.Here are some ways to help you. E.Think about what your parents like. F.Ask your friends what you talk about most. G.Think about what you could do for several hours as a child. C 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 经典文学的启迪 ★★女 7' I can't recall exactly when I read Little Women for the first time,but I'm guessing I was around 10.The novel follows the lives of four women-Meg,Jo,Beth,and Amy who grow and learn from their mistakes.I love it and have read it several times over the years.1. Here are some of the lessons that I have learnt from the book. It's better to give than to receive. The March girls give up their own presents in order to buy gifts for their hard-working "Marmee"and experience the joy of giving to someone they love.2. It's not so difficult to give to someone dear to us,but giving to someone outside our circle of family and close friends deepens our sense of empathy. Money doesn't buy happiness. Both Aunt March and Mr Laurence,the "old gentleman"next door,have riches that anyone might envy ()3. Aunt March is a woman who gets angry easily and is quite difficult to get along with.Mr Laurence can be rather crabby(易怒的)but we find over time that he is actually rather kind.Still,he's not a happy man. 4. The four March girls are not only sisters,but also they are one another's truest friends.When others are in trouble,they try their best to help them.5. These relationships help them through difficult times.Have you read Little Women?What did you think of it?Write down your lessons and share them with us. 35 A.Each time I read it,I'll get something new. B.However,money hasn't brought either of them happiness. C.Listen to well-meaning advice. D.Friendship is a valuable treasure. E.Each girl makes great efforts to overcome these challenges. F.In a more challenging lesson,they give their breakfast to a very poor family. G.They also develop a close friendship with Laurie,the boy next door. D(期中·2024-2025济南市中区) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 引导孩子探索科学 ★★★ 8' Children are natural scientists,and they are very interested in the world around them.1. There's no need for a lot of scientific terms(科学术语)or modern labs..You only have to share your children's interests.Here are some tips: Listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of seven-year-old children to talk about science as a job.The children asked me "textbook questions" about schooling,the money I got and whether I liked my job.When I finished answering,we sat facing each other silently.Finally I said,"Now that we've finished with your lists,do you have questions of your own about science?" After a long wait,a boy put up his hand,"Have you ever seen a rabbit eat?When I try eating grass like that,I get ill.Why?" 2. 3. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that,after asking a question,many teachers usually wait only one second or less for an answer,no time for a child to think.When teachers increase their "wait time"to three seconds or more,children give better answers. Watch your language. When the child is having a science discussion,don't jump in with“That's right”or“Very good”.4. But in talking about science,these words make a child think that the discussion is over.Instead,keep things going by saying,"That's interesting"or "I've never thought of it that way before",or coming up with more questions or ideas. 5. Let children look at their hands through a microscope(显微镜)， and they'll understand why you want them to wash their hands before dinner. A.Show,don't tell. B.Give children time to think. C.Use praise like "Perfect answer!"to motivate them. D.Helping them enjoy science can be easy. E.Encourage kids to ask their own questions. F.This began a lot of questions that lasted nearly two hours. G.These words work well when encouraging a child to help others. 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为 多余项。 E(期中·2024-2025深圳龙岗区) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 议论文 辨伪存真，善用AI ★★★ 8 AI has been in the news for years.Many people now use it at work and in daily life.1. Well,you can do it now!There are "AI-powered study rooms”.Their ads say their“AI apps'”can work out each student's weaknesses.2. Sounds fantastic,right?But wait a minute before asking your parents to sign you up. 3. They say the“AI apps”are not as good as they promised.The apps only show students'mistakes and make them do the same exercises again and again.Also,most lessons are just pre-recorded videos.So,is there any real AI here? Don't be sad,though.Your dream of learning with AI can still come true.You don't need to go to an "AI-powered study room" AI chatbots are free to use anytime,anywhere.The key is to use them in a smart way.4. Instead,try making sentences with your newly learned words and let AI correct your mistakes. Unable to solve an equation like 3x-7(x-1)=3-2(x+3)?Ask AI to show you how to solve it step by step. 5. But it's a better way to use your time than going toan“A-powered study room”！So give AI a try--but remember, it's only a tool to help you think,not to think for you. A.It takes time to learn to use AI wisely. B.AI can really help us become excellent language learners. C.Have you ever dreamed of using AI to help with your school- work? D.Asking AI for all the answers in your homework isn't a smart choice. E.They can also create "smart"study plans and exercises for each student. F.Many parents are not happy with the service after their kids tried these study rooms. F(期末·2023-2024贵阳市) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 议论文 生活技能进课堂的辩论 ★★ 61 Most schools are starting to have cooking lessons for children between the ages of seven and fourteen in China.It's part of a plan to get children to study more life skills.1. Emily thinks that schools should teach students how to cook as it is a life skill.2. It may help stop kids from being too heavy if they cook for themselves instead of getting a takeaway (外卖) 3 The lessons not only teach children how to be healthy but also show them how to be safe when cooking. Ruby says schools shouldn't let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves.4. However, kids from ten or older should start learning how to cook. Anna thinks cooking lessons bring many advantages.Children will learn what healthy food is.And once they've learned how to cook,they can start to help their parents in the kitchen.5. A.Here are some students'ideas about it. B.It's important to learn some table manners. C.Children between seven and nine are too young. D.Catherine says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea E.This may possibly help improve the parent-child relationship. F.After taking the lessons,children will know how to take care of themselves in the future. G 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 台风成因与防灾指南 ★★ 7' Typhoons are some of the worst storms,usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea.Most happen in July, August and September. 1. When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates (into the air.This makes the air hotter.When the air gets warm enough,it starts to move higher up into the sky.Then cooler air around it rushes in.It fills the space that is left.After the air gets warmer,it starts to move quickly,making wind.The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky.2. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second,a typhoon begins. A typhoon has two parts.One is called the "eye".In the eye, the wind does not move so fast.3. This is where the strongest winds and hardest rain are. 4. In November 2013,Typhoon Haiyan killed around thousands of people in the Philippines.More people were badly hurt and some others were missing. 5. Stay inside.Close all the windows and stay away from them. Try to bring all of your things inside.Strong winds could even blow away your bikes! Listen to the news or watch TV for important information. If you're told to go to a safe place,do it right away. A.How does a typhoon happen? B.What should we do when a typhoon hits? C.Typhoons often happen in the hot months D.Typhoons can be very dangerous sometimes. E.The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. F.The warmer the air gets,the quicker the wind moves. 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。 H(期末·2024-2025广州花都区)》 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 保持正确坐姿 ★★女 > By now,you've spent years sitting in front of a school desk. You also need to sit while doing homework or using your computer 36 at home.1. Here are some tips for you. Start with your shoulders Our shoulders play an important role in keeping good overall posture.Naturally,our body weight is supported by our spine 柱).Our back muscles(肌肉)have to work all the time to help us sit up straight.2. That way,the muscles in our back and neck don't have to work as hard. ◆Your arms need a rest If your arms are not supported,they will sooner or later start to pull on your neck and shoulders.3. Keep your screen or book right in front of you If you keep your screen or book off-centre from your chair, you'll have to turn your body and head to see it.This is a common cause of sitting pain.4. Raise or lower it slightly so that the top is at eye level. ◆Take breaks 部 Consider setting an alarm to check your posture every hour.It can help keep your body in good shape. A.Make sure you take regular breaks. B.Therefore,your chair should have armrests. C.We need to keep our shoulders pulled back. D.But do you really know how to sit properly at your desk? E.Arrange your desk so that your screen or book is directly in front of you. 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 待客之道 ★★ 6' One of the most enjoyable things about the holiday season is spending time with family and friends.It's especially great to welcome them into your home.1. First,your guests will surely be happy and thankful when they stay in a clean and tidy house.2. Pay special attention to the rooms where your guests will be sleeping.Make sure you get clean and fresh bedding for your guests.3. It allows your guests to read or check their phones before bedtime and helps them move around safely at night in a strange place. Next,it's also a good idea to prepare some snacks and drinks ahead of time.Learn about what your guests like and you can prepare the right food.4. Home-made meals would also be wise,though it takes time and work. Finally,don't forget to plan activities!Whoever comes to stay with you for the holidays,find out what they like to do and make plans for them.5.They might want to take a tour of the city themselves or enjoy a dinner out on their own one night. Do your best to prepare your home for guests,but it's also important to accept that things may not be perfect. A.It's better to put a lamp next to the bed. B.So give your house a good cleaning from top to bottom. C.However,don't forget to give your guests their space. D.When you offer their favourite treats,they'll feel extra welcome. E.Here are some ways that help make your house ready for guests.1.A细节理解题。根据“Write a summary of the book."可知，第一 步写书的梗概。故选A。 2.D细节理解题。根据“1st paragraph一Write about the setting (where the story takes place,usually time and place).”及“Ifyou're still having trouble starting,you can answer the questions who, what,when,where,and how.”可知，这些问题可以帮助描述故 事的背景和人物。故选D。 3.D细节理解题。根据2.Opinion中的“What is your favourite pat?”可知，你可以写书中你最喜欢的部分。故选D。 4.C主旨大意题。根据文章标题Book Review Template可知， 文章主要是告诉我们如何写书评。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了英式火锅与中式火锅的差别： L.B推理判断题。根据“"To my surprise,when I went into the room, I didn't see any sign of huoguo..Where was it?”'可知，作者以为自己 要吃中式“火锅”。故选B。 2.D细节理解题。根据“But after having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes,I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food,especially my favourite--huoguo,.”可知，作者最 喜欢吃火锅，且结合“However,I still miss huoguo-一hot pot,two words!”可知，作者最喜欢的食物是中式火锅hot pot)。故选D。 3.B词义猜测题。根据“You can't know how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.On the way to the canteen,I seemed to smell huoguo in the air..”可知，作者知道有一顿免费的火锅欢迎 新学生，作者在去吃火锅的路上，似乎闻到了火锅味，所以画线 单词意为“餐厅”，与restaurant含义相同。故选B。 4.A推理判断题。根据“After talking with an English girl,Igot to know that Chinese huoguo is completely different from hotpot. Chinese huoguo is written in two words-hot pot;and hotpot,one word,is a traditional English dish.,”可知，hotpot与hot pot是不同 的意思。故选A。 5.C标题归纳题。本文围绕hotpot与hot pot来展开描述，介绍 了中英两国之间的文化差异，所以C项最适合作为本文的标题。 故选C。 15.专题复习卷（三）阅读还原 A 【短文大意】本文主要给出了一些成为志愿者的建议。 1.C根据“Do you want to be a volunteer?”及“You can pick what you really love to do.”可知，此处引出后文的具体建议，C项“这 里有一些建议可以帮助你开始”符合语境。故选C。 2.F根据“Help kids learn and grow.Be a big brother or a big sister at an after-school care centre.”可知，此段主题是帮助孩子学习和 成长，F项“你可以帮助小孩子学习或与他们一起玩”符合语境。 故选F。 3.A根据“Most shelters need volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and well exercised.”可知，这一段提到在收容所需要志 愿者照顾猫和狗，A项“在当地的动物收容所帮忙”符合语境。 故选A。 4.B根据“Protect the environment..”可知，此段主题是“保护环 境”，后文提到种树、保护河流，B项“参加当地公园的清洁日” 符合语境。故选B。 5.D根据“It can make you feel good to donate your time or money to help the sick people who may feel down sometimes.."可知，此 处应该强调帮助病人的感受，D项“当你让他们振作起来时，你 也会感到快乐”符合语境。故选D。 B 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了兴趣爱好的意义以及帮助人们找到 兴趣爱好的方法。 真题圈英语八年级下RJ12N 1.D根据“Do you know how to find a hobby?”及后文内容可知，此 处是介绍一些找到爱好的方法，D项“这里有一些方法可以帮助 你”符合语境。故选D。 2.G根据“Think back to what you did as a child.”可知，此处是回 顾小时候做过的事情，G项“想想你小时候能花几个小时做些什 么”符合语境。故选G。 3.A根据“Turn your interest into a hobby.”可知，此段谈论的是 兴趣，A项“看看你的兴趣”符合语境。故选A 4.B根据“Look into your skill.”可知，下文讲的内容与技能有关， B项“有些爱好需要技能”符合语境。故选B。 5.F根据“What do you often talk about'?”可知，下文和讨论有关， F项“问问你的朋友你们聊得最多的是什么”符合语境。故选F。 C 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者从《小妇人》这本书中学到的几 个重要人生道理。 l.A根据“I love it and have read it several times over the years.”及 “Here are some of the lessons that I have learnt from the book.”可知， 此处需要填入一个与“有所收获”相关的句子，A项“每次阅读我 都会有新的收获”符合语境。故选A。 2.F根据“It's not so difficult to give to someone dear to us,but giving to someone outside our circle of family and close friends deepens our sense of empathy.”可知，此处需要一个更具体的“给 予”例子，F项“在一个更具挑战性的情景中，她们把自己的早餐 给了一个非常贫穷的家庭”符合语境。故选F。 3.B根据“Both Aunt March and Mr Laurence..have riches that anyone might envy."Aunt March is a woman who gets angry easily and is quite difficult to get along with.Mr Laurence can be rather crabby but we find over time that he is actually rather kind. Stil,he's not a happy man.”可知，此处需填入一个转折句，说 明金钱并未带来幸福，B项“然而，金钱并没有给他们带来幸 福”符合语境。故选B。 4.D根据“The four March girls are not only sisters,but also they are one another's truest friends..”并举例她们互相帮助的行为可 知，此处介绍友谊的重要意义，D项“友谊是宝贵的财富”符合 语境。故选D 5.G根据“These relationships help them through difficult times..” 可知，此处需补充一个关于“友谊”的具体例子，G项“她们还 与隔壁的男孩Laurie建立了亲密的友谊”符合语境。故选G。 【短文大意】本文从倾听孩子的问题、给孩子思考时间、注意语言 表达以及直观展示而非单纯告知这几个方面，给出了引导孩子探 索科学的实用建议。 l.D根据“Children are natural scientists.There's no need for a lot of scientific terms or modern labs.”可知，前文强调孩子的科学天性， 后文指出无需复杂条件，此处需衔接“帮助孩子喜欢上科学的简 易性”，D项“帮助他们喜欢上科学其实很简单”引出下文的具体 建议，符合语境。故选D。 2.F根据“.a boy put up his hand,Have you ever seen a rabbit eat?Why?”可知，男孩提出具体问题，后文需说明该问题引发 的讨论，F项“这开启了一连串问题，持续了将近两个小时”体 现孩子对科学的浓厚兴趣，符合语境。故选F。 3.B根据“.after asking a question,many teachers usually wait only one second.children give better answers..”可知，本段核心 是“延长等待时间来让孩子思考”，B项“给孩子思考的时间' 符合语境。故选B。 4.G根据“.don't jump in with 'That's right'or Very good'. these words make a child think that the discussion is over..”可知， 前文否定传统表扬用语，此处需解释其适用场景，G项“这些话 在鼓励孩子去帮助他人时很有效”符合语境。故选G。 5.A根据“Let children look at their hands through a microscope. 答案与解析 understand why you want them to wash their hands before dinner." 可知，本段通过“显微镜观察”的例子强调“直观展示”的重要 性。A项“展示，而非说教”与具体行为呼应，符合语境。故选A。 E 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了人工智能应用在学习方面的利与弊。 L.C根据“Well,you can do it now!There are‘AI-powered study rooms',”可知，前文应是引出用人工智能辅助功课的话题，C项 “你曾梦想过用人工智能来辅助功课吗？”符合语境。故选C。 2.E根据“Their ads say their‘AI apps'can work out each student's weaknesses..”可知，这里在介绍人工智能应用程序在学习上的功 能，E项“它们还能为每个学生创建‘智能’学习计划和练习题” 符合语境。故选E。 3.F根据“They say the‘AI apps'are not as good as they promised.” 可知，这里是对“人工智能自习室”服务的负面评价，F项“许 多家长在孩子体验过这些自习室后，对其服务不满意”符合语 境。故选F。 4.D根据“Instead,try making sentences with your newly learned words and let AI correct your mistakes.”可知，前文应是说不应该 的做法，D项“在作业中向人工智能要所有答案不是明智之举” 符合语境。故选D。 5.A根据“But it's a better way to use your time than going to an ‘AI-powered study room!”可知，这里在强调合理使用人工智能 需要过程，A项“学会明智地使用人工智能需要时间”符合语境。 故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一些学生对于学校开设烹饪课程的 想法。 L.A根据“Emily thinks that schools should teach students how to cook as it is a life skill.”“Ruby says schools shouldn't”及“Anna thinks cooking.”可知，后文列举了学生的想法。结合备选项可 知，A项“这里有一些学生关于这项课程的想法”符合语境。故 选A。 2.F根据“Emily thinks that schools should teach students how to cook as it is a life skill.”可知，前文提到了教学生做饭，设空处应 该说学会自己做饭的好处，结合备选项可知，F项“参加课程后 孩子们将来就会知道如何照顾自己”符合语境。故选F。 3.D根据“The lessons not only teach children how to be healthy but also show them how to be safe when cooking.”以及文章结构 可知，设空处应该给出一个学生的观点，结合备选项可知，D项 “Catherine说在学校上烹饪课是个好主意”符合语境。故选D。 4.C根据“Ruby says schools shouldn't let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves.”可知，此处说的是 Ruby认为小孩子不适合做饭的原因，结合备选项可知，C项“七 到九岁的孩子太小了”符合语境。故选C。 5.E根据“And once they've learned how to cook,they can start to help their parents in the kitchen.”可知，设空处前面提到了孩子 学会了做饭就可以帮助家长，结合备选项可知，E项“这可能有 助于改善亲子关系”符合语境。故选E。 G 【短文大意】本文详细介绍了台风的成因、结构特点、危害性以及 应对措施。 l.A根据“When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun,it evaporates into the air.This makes the air hotter...And when the wind moves faster than30 metres a second,a typhoon begins.."可知，这一 段落是在描述台风形成的过程，A项“台风是怎么形成的？”符 合语境。故选A。 2.F根据“The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky.""And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins.”可知，此处描述台风形成过程中发生的事情， F项“空气变得越暖，风就刮得越快”符合语境。故选F。 3.E根据“A typhoon has two parts.One is called the'eye'.In the eye, the wind does not move so fast.""This is where the strongest winds and hardest rain are.”可知，此处是在介绍台风的两个部 分，一个是风眼，另一个则是云墙，E项“另一部分是围绕台风 眼的云墙”符合语境。故选E。 4.D根据“n November2013,Typhoon Haiyan killed around thousands of people in the Philippines.More people were badly hurt and some others were missing.”可知，此处提到了台风带来的危害，D项“有 时台风会非常危险”符合语境。故选D。 5.B根据“Stay inside.Close all the windows and stay away from them.”及下文提出的几个措施可知，此处表示发生台风时应该 做的事，B项“当台风来袭时，我们应该怎么做？”符合语境。 故选B。 H 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了保持正确坐姿的一些建议。 l.D根据“You also need to sit while doing homework or using your computer at home.”及“Here are some tips for you.”可知，前文提 到日常坐姿场景，此空应是引出“如何保持正确坐姿”的问题， D项“但你真的知道如何在书桌前正确坐下吗？”符合语境。故 选D。 2.C根据“Our shoulders play an important role in keeping good overall posture.""That way,the muscles in our back and neck don't have to work as hard.”可知，该段讲肩膀对坐姿的作用，此空应是关 于肩膀的正确姿势，C项“我们需要保持肩膀向后收”符合语境。 故选C。 3.B根据“If your arms are not supported,they will sooner or later start to pull on your neck and shoulders.”可知，手臂无支撑会影 响肩颈，此空应给出解决办法，B项“因此，你的椅子应该有扶 手”符合语境。故选B。 4.E根据“Raise or lower it slightly so that the top is at eye level.”可知， 此空应是关于屏幕与书本摆放高度的建议，E项“整理你的书桌， 使你的屏幕或书本正好在你正前方”符合语境。故选E。 5.A根据Take breaks及“Consider setting an alarm to check your posture every hour.”可知，该段讲休息的重要性，此空应强调定 期休息，A项“确保你定期休息”符合语境。故选A。 【短文大意】本文围绕假期招待亲友展开，介绍了让家庭做好待客 准备的几个方法，包括彻底清洁房屋、提前准备零食饮品以及规 划活动等，同时给予客人空间并接受不完美。 1.E根据“It's especially great to welcome them into your home.” 及“First..Next.”可知，前文提到欢迎亲友来访，此处需引出让 家做好待客准备的方法，E项“这里有一些方法，能帮助你让家 为迎接客人做好准备”符合语境。故选E。 2.B根据“First,your guests will surely be happy and thankful when they stay in a clean and tidy house..”可知，本段强调房屋干净整 洁对客人的重要性，此处需说明具体做法，B项“所以把你的房 子从上到下彻底打扫一遍”符合语境。故选B。 3.A根据“It allows your guests to read or check their phones before bedtime and helps them move around safely at night in a strange place.”可知，此处说明了灯的重要性，A项“最好在床边放一盏 灯”符合语境。故选A。 4.D根据“Next,it's also a good idea to prepare some snacks and drinks ahead of time.Learn about what your guests like and you can prepare the right food.”可知，本段讲准备客人喜欢的饮食，此处需说明这 样做的效果，D项“当你提供他们喜欢的美食时，他们会感到格外 受欢迎”符合语境。故选D。 5.C根据“Finally,don't forget to plan activities!.They might want to take a tour of the city themselves or enjoy a dinner out on their own one night.”可知，前文说规划活动，后文提到客人可能想独 自活动，此处需转折，强调给予空间，C项“然而，不要忘记给客 人留出他们的空间”符合语境。故选C。 16.专题复习卷（四）补全对话 A 【对话大意】这是Tom和Lucy关于科技展览会的对话，主要讨论 了4D电影、3D太空模拟、AI绘画机器人以及青少年数字艺术工 作坊等内容。 1-5 DAACB B 【对话大意】本段对话围绕Jason打电话询问参加志愿活动的相关 信息展开。 1-5 DCACD 【对话大意】本段话主要围绕“园艺爱好”展开。 1-5 CAGFD D 【对话大意】本对话讲述了玲玲打电话给友谊热线，倾诉她与好朋 友之间的矛盾。 1-5 CAEDF E 【对话大意】本对话主要是Tom和Lucy关于中国神话报告中的夸 父以及《金银岛》一书展开对话，依次谈及对夸父的评价、询问对 书的看法、借书请求及表达感谢。 1-5 BECGA 【对话大意】本对话是两位朋友讨论考试结束后如何放松的计划。 1-5 BFDAC G 【对话大意】本对话是Tom和Sally在谈论昨晚Sally的城市发生 地震的事情。 1-5 DFECB H 【对话大意】本对话关于Steve和Tom讨论Steve在法国遇到奇怪 的餐桌礼仪的事情。 1-5 CFBAD 1 【对话大意】这段对话主要围绕两个朋友互相倾诉家庭责任展开， 并互相给予关心、建议和支持。 1.What were you doing(at that time )2.What's wrong with her 3.You're right 4.Can you give me some advice 5.You're welcome (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) J 【对话大意】这是一段关于周末活动的对话，A询问Nora周末计 划、摘菜地点、是否常去、做了些什么，还回应了Noa的邀请，展 现了两人对亲近自然活动的兴趣。 1.I'm going to pick vegetables/I will (go to)pick vegetables 2.Where can you pick vegetables 3.Do you often go there?4.What do you usually do there? 5.Sure/Of course (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 17.专题复习卷（五）任务型阅读 A 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Nina因为家庭经济困难无法购买新 裙子参加朋友的生日派对，但在帮助一位女土后意外获得一条漂 亮裙子的故事。 L.Sad./She felt sad./She was sad.根据“Nina went to the tailor to 真题圈英语八年级下RJ12N make it longer,but he refused,saying the dress was too old and he was too busy..Sadly,Nina left the shop.”可知，裁缝拒绝后， Nina感到难过 2.A beautiful blue dress.She gave Nina a beautiful blue dress. "To Nina's surprise,the lady gave her a beautiful blue dress when she arrived at the shop.”可知，那位女士给了她一条漂亮的蓝色 裙子。 3.Kindness always comes back to you./Kind actions bring surprises. A small act of kindness can bring unexpected joy.(答案不唯一， 言之有理即可) B 【短文大意】本文主要讨论了如何通过写旅行日记来记住一次长 途旅行，并给出了写旅行日记的建议。 L.By keeping a travel diary.根据“Keeping a travel diary is one of the best ways to remember a long trip.”可知，记旅行日记是记住一次 长途旅行的最好方法之 2.4Four.根据“Start the habit of writing your travel diary every day.”, "Use your downtime for your travel diary.",write down the small details people often forget"Don't forget to write about how you flt.”可知，文章中提到了四个关于写旅行日记的建议。 3.When we still remember the experiences/them clearly.根据“Writing about your experiences when you still remember them clearly is important..”可知，你写这些经历的最佳时间是当我们仍然清楚地 记得这些经历的时候。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了一对父子在花园里工作时，儿子试图 独自搬动一块石头但失败了，最终在父亲的帮助下轻松搬走石头 的故事 L.In the garden.根据“One day,.a father and his son were working in the garden..”可知，父子俩在花园里工作。 2.Twice.根据“Then the kid tried to move the stone,but he was unable to do so.""The kid tried again and used all his power,but still failed to move it.”可知，儿子试了两次自己搬石头。 3.His father..根据“Now with his father's help,he easily completed the task to move the large stone from its place.”可知，最终是他的 父亲帮助他完成了任务。 4.When facing difficulties,we should not rely only on our own strength.Asking for help is a smart way to solve problems. Cooperation makes tasks easier and teaches us the value of teamwork.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) D 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了转赠礼物的现象及其注意事项。 1.Yes.Yes,itis.根据“We call it regifting..It has become more common today around the world.”可知，如今转赠礼物在全球范围内越来 越普遍。 2.Because they don't need to spend money buying a new gift./ Because they can save money.根据“Many Americans begin to regift so that they don't need to spend money to buy a new gift." 可知，美国人转赠礼物是为了不必花钱买新礼物。 3.We should take the greeting card out,pass the gift to the right person (find a new owner who really loves the gift)and make sure the regift is new./Taking out the greeting card,finding a right owner, and making sure the regift is new.根据“Remember to take the greeting card out of the gift.","Regifting isn't just about giving away unwanted things,it's about finding a new owner who really loves the gift.”及“Meanwhile,make sure the regift is new.”可知， 转赠礼物时应注意：取出贺卡、找到真正喜欢礼物的人，并确保 礼物是新的。 4.Yes,I will.On the one hand,it shows my friend cares about me and thinks I'll like the gift.On the other hand,regifting can save