Unit 5 & Unit 6 词汇语法基础巩固练习题（综合训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

译林版六年级下册英语 Unit5&Unit6 词汇语法基础巩固练习题 一、短语英汉互译（核心短语全覆盖，分为基础必背+拓展提升） （一）英译汉 1. have a party _______________ 2. Children’s Day _______________ 3. put on a play _______________ 4. at the party _______________ 5. play with the toys _____________ 6. just then _______________ 7. learn about Australia __________ 8. find out _______________ 9. for example _______________ 10. Australian football ____________ 11. next week _______________ 12. welcome visitors _______________ 13. on the Internet _______________ 14. look for magazines and books __________ 15. send some photos ____________ （二）汉译英 1. 买一些零食和饮料 _______________ 2. 从家里带来一些水果 _______________ 3. 一个小丑出现了 _______________ 4. 聚会开始/结束 _______________ 5. 弹钢琴 _______________ 6. 讲一个故事 _______________ 7. 一个有趣的国家 _______________ 8. 运动爱好者 _______________ 9. 来自澳大利亚 _______________ 10. 大本钟 _______________ 11. 伦敦眼 _______________ 12. 塔桥 _______________ 13. 明年 _______________ 14. 去图书馆 _______________ 15. 令人激动的比赛 _______________ 二、根据句意和首字母提示填空（贴合教材语境，覆盖核心词汇+词性辨析） 1. We are going to have a birthday p______ at home this weekend. 2. Su Hai is going to buy some s______ and d______ for the picnic. 3. At the party, Liu Tao will bring some b______ for us. They are colourful. 4. Just then, a c______ appears. He gives us many little gifts. 5. The party will b______ at 3 o'clock and e______ at 5 o'clock in the afternoon. 6. My brother is going to p______ on a play with his classmates at the school show. 7. We will l______ about Australia next week in our English class. 8. Mike wants to f______ out more about this country before the lesson. 9. We can see k______ and k______ in Australia. They are very lovely. 10. Australian football games are very e______. Many sport-lovers like watching them. 11. S______ is a beautiful city in Australia. Many people visit it every year. 12. People in China w______ visitors from all over the world. 13. You can read m______ and newspapers in the library to know more news. 14. I'll s______ an email to my e-friend in London tomorrow. 15. There are many interesting c______ in the UK, for example, London and Oxford. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（聚焦核心语法，兼顾词汇变形+时态应用） （一）be going to 结构专项（Unit5核心语法） 1. I ______ (be) going to buy a new storybook this Sunday. 2. She ______ (be) going to ______ (bring) some toys to the party. 3. We ______ (be) going to ______ (put) on a play at the New Year's party. 4. My parents ______ (be) going to ______ (visit) my grandparents this weekend. 5. ______ (be) he going to ______ (play) the piano at the party? 6. They ______ (be not) going to ______ (have) a picnic tomorrow. 7. What ______ (be) you going to ______ (do) for the party? 8. Nancy is going to ______ (tell) us a funny story at the party. （二）will 结构专项（Unit6核心语法） 1. I ______ (visit) the Great Wall with my family next month. 2. She ______ (send) some photos of Sydney to me after her trip. 3. We ______ (learn) about Canada next week. 4. ______ you ______ (go) to the library this afternoon? 5. He ______ (not find) out about this country on the Internet. He will read books. 6. What ______ they ______ (do) this summer holiday? 7. My brother ______ (be) an astronaut in the future. 8. People in Australia ______ (welcome) you warmly if you visit there. （三）综合变形专项（词汇+词性+语法综合） 1. The game is very ______ (excite). All the students are ______ (excite). 2. He is a sport-______ (love). He likes all kinds of ball games. 3. There are many interesting ______ (country) in the world. 4. There are some nice ______ (magazine) about travelling on the desk. 5. The boy is laughing ______ (happy) at the funny show. 6. He wants to be a ______ (cook). He ______ (cook) nice food for us tomorrow. 7. Look! The clown ______ (appear) with a lot of balloons in his hand. 8. The party ______ (begin) in ten minutes. Let's hurry up. 四、根据中文意思提示完成句子（锁定核心句型，贴合教材原文考点） 1. —这个周日你打算为派对做什么？—我打算买一些零食和饮料。 —What ______ you ______ ______ ______ for the party this Sunday? —I ______ ______ ______ ______ some snacks and drinks. 2. 孩子们打算在迈克的家里举办一个儿童节派对。 The children ______ ______ ______ ______ a Children's Day party ______ Mike's house. 3. 就在那时，一个小丑带着一些气球出现了。 ______ ______, a clown ______ ______ some balloons. 4. 我们打算在派对上上演一出《皇帝的新衣》话剧。 We ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ the play The king's new clothes at the party. 5. 下周我们将学习关于澳大利亚的知识。 We ______ ______ about Australia ______ ______. 6. 迈克将给他在澳大利亚的网友发一封邮件。 Mike ______ ______ an email ______ his e-friend in Australia. 7. 你可以在网上找到关于这个国家的更多信息。 You can ______ ______ more about this country ______ ______ ______. 8. 运动爱好者会喜欢澳式橄榄球，因为它们非常令人激动。 ______ will like Australian football games because they are very ______. 9. 例如，你可以在伦敦看到大本钟和伦敦眼。 ______ ______, you can see Big Ben and the London Eye in London. 10. 澳大利亚的人们非常欢迎游客。 People in Australia ______ ______ very much. 五、单项选择题（考点全覆盖，分为词汇辨析、语法应用、固定搭配、句型结构四大维度） （ ）1. We are going to have a party ______ Saturday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at （ ）2. —What ______ you going to bring to the party? —I ______ going to bring some fruit. A. are; am B. is; am C. are; is （ ）3. My mother ______ buy a new dress for me next week. A. is going B. will C. are going to （ ）4. —______ is the party going to begin? —At three o'clock in the afternoon. A. What B. Where C. When （ ）5. Liu Tao will ______ a clown at the party. A. is B. be C. am （ ）6. We can find ______ in Australia. A. pandas B. kangaroos C. polar bears （ ）7. You will ______ in the UK. A. find Stonehenge B. see the Great Barrier Reef C. visit Yellowstone National Park （ ）8. —______ will you go to Sydney? —I will go there by plane. A. How B. What C. Where （ ）9. The football game is very ______. All the students shout ______. A. excited; excitedly B. exciting; excitedly C. exciting; excited （ ）10. —Are you going to tell a story at the party? —______ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I will. （ ）11. —Will you go to the library with me tomorrow? —______ A. No, I don't. B. No, I won't. C. No, I'm not. （ ）12. I want to ______ more about the US before the lesson. A. find out B. look for C. look at （ ）13. My sister is good at ______. She wants to be a ______. A. dance; dancer B. dancing; dancer C. dancing; dance （ ）14. We can read books and ______ in the library to learn about the world. A. newspapers B. letters C. emails （ ）15. When you go to a Western party, you shouldn't ______. A. take a gift B. arrive a few minutes late C. arrive too early 六、句型转换题（全面覆盖核心句型转换考点，贴合小升初命题方向） （一）按要求改写句子 1. I'm going to bring some snacks to the party.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） 2. He will go to Australia next month.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）  3. They are going to put on a play at the party.（改为否定句）  4. Nancy will learn about cooking on the Internet.（改为否定句）  5. We are going to have the party at Mike's house.（对划线部分提问）  6. The party is going to begin at 3 o'clock.（对划线部分提问）  7. Mike will ask his e-friend for some photos of Australia.（对划线部分提问）  8. Yang Ling will go to London by plane.（对划线部分提问）   （二）同义句转换 1. I will visit my grandparents this weekend. I ______ ______ ______ visit my grandparents this weekend. 2. They are going to have a picnic next Sunday. They ______ ______ a picnic next Sunday. 3. He wants to find out about this country on the Internet. He ______ ______ ______ find out about this country on the Internet. （三）连词成句 1. party, going, to, are, when, have, you, the (?)  2. to, what, do, party, are, going, at, you, the (?) 3. will, about, country, learn, we, an, interesting, next, week (.) 4. will, to, I, my, send, e-friend, photos, some, Australia, of (.)  5. clown, with, just, a, then, balloons, appears, some (.)   参考答案 一、短语英汉互译 （一）英译汉 1. 举办一场派对 2. 儿童节 3. 上演一出话剧 4. 在派对上 5. 玩玩具 6. 就在那时 7. 学习关于澳大利亚的知识 8. 发现；弄清 9. 例如 10. 澳式橄榄球 11. 下周 12. 欢迎游客 13. 在网上 14. 寻找杂志和书籍 15. 发送一些照片 （二）汉译英 1. buy some snacks and drinks 2. bring some fruit from home 3. a clown appears 4. the party begins/ends 5. play the piano 6. tell a story 7. an interesting country 8. sport-lover 9. come from Australia 10. Big Ben 11. London Eye 12. Tower Bridge 13. next year 14. go to the library 15. exciting games 二、根据句意和首字母提示填空 1. party 2. snacks; drinks 3. balloons 4. clown 5. begin; end 6. put 7. learn 8. find 9. kangaroos; koalas 10. exciting 11. Sydney 12. welcome 13. magazines 14. send 15. cities 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 （一）be going to 结构专项 1. am 2. is; bring 3. are; put 4. are; visit 5. Is; play 6. aren't; have 7. are; do 8. tell （二）will 结构专项 1. will visit 2. will send 3. will learn 4. Will; go 5. won't find 6. will; do 7. will be 8. will welcome （三）综合变形专项 1. exciting; excited 2. lover 3. countries 4. magazines 5. happily 6. cook; will cook 7. appears 8. will begin 四、根据中文意思提示完成句子 1. are; going to do; am going to buy 2. are going to have; at 3. Just then; appears with 4. are going to put on 5. will learn; next week 6. will send; to 7. find out; on the Internet 8. Sport-lovers; exciting 9. For example 10. welcome visitors 五、单项选择题 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 六、句型转换题 （一）按要求改写句子 1. Are you going to bring any snacks to the party? No, I'm not. 2. Will he go to Australia next month? Yes, he will. 3. They aren't going to put on a play at the party. 4. Nancy won't learn about cooking on the Internet. 5. Where are you going to have the party? 6. When is the party going to begin? 7. What will Mike ask his e-friend for? 8. How will Yang Ling go to London? （二）同义句转换 1. am going to 2. will have 3. is going to （三）连词成句 1. When are you going to have the party? 2. What are you going to do at the party? 3. We will learn about an interesting country next week. 4. I will send some photos of Australia to my e-friend. 5. Just then, a clown with some balloons appears. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $