吉林省长春市2026届高三5月份高三英语练习题

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2026-05-08
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长春市5月份高三英语练习题 本试卷共12页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确 粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹 的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3请按照恩号顺序在答愿卡各题目的答愿区域内作答,超出答题区域书 写的答案无效:在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄鲛,不准使用涂改液、修正 带、刮纸刀。 第一部分听力(1一20小愿)在笔试结束后进行。 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, A Food labels carry useful information to help you make inlormed choices about what you and your family eat and drink.Food labels tell you all sorts of information,including but not limited to the following: Date marking:Use-by and best before dates Foods with ashelf iife of less than 2 years must have a best before or use-by date! The best before date refers to food quality.Once the best before date has passed,the food may still be safe to consume,but it may have lost some quality and nutritional value.Products with a best before date can legally be sold after that date,provided the product is still fit for human consumption. Foods that should not be consumed after a certain date for health and safety reasons must have a use-by date.This means they cannot be sold after that date.You will find use-by dates on foods with a short shelf life,such as meat,fish and dairy products. Nutrition Facts Nutrition Facts tell you the quantity of various nutrients a food contnins per serve,as well as per 100g or 100ml. 英语试题第1页(共12页) Ingredlents All ingredients must be listed in descending order by weight,including added water.The first ingredient listed contributed the largest amount and the last ingredient listed contributed the least. Here is a sample. Sample Label for Frozen Lasagna(千层面) Nutrition Facts 4 servings per container Serving Information SorvIng slzo 1 cup(227g] Calories Calories 280 Quick Gulde to percent DaDy Yaloe' Dally Value(%DV) Tolal Fat阿 12% 5%or less Is low Sarted Fal459 n Tra Fu 0g 20%or more is high. Cholesterol 35mg 步 Sodium B50mg Nutrients Tolal Carbohydrale 34g 网 Deury Fber 4g 4冈 Toual Sugars 6g Incldes 0g Added Bupers 0% ol●lh1g Vumin D Omcg 0 Caloumn 320mg bon 1.6mg oossm 510ng 10 21.Which product is more likely to be labeled with a 'use-b"date? A.Canned tomatoes.B.Fr.sh chicken.C.Packaged biscuits.D.Bortled water. 22.How many calories would you take in by eating the whole container of Frozen Lasagna? A.227. B.280. C.908. D.1,120. 23.Which notrient is higtr in Frozen Lasagna as to Daily Value? A.Sodium. B.Cholesterol.C.Carbohydrate. D.Iron. B /Back in 2003,Erica Ferandez was just a kid helping 20 adults take care of the beach. They overnearu-a plan-to build aiprocessing stationy for natural gas 14 miles off the coast of Oxnard.The piantwoula send 'over200 tons of air pollution per year to Erica's community.> Not only that,the station would take in millions of gallons of seawater per day to cool its 英语试题第2页(共12页) generators,and discharge the water more than 15 degrees centigrade hotter than the surrounding ocean.This hot wastewater would cause serious harm to the surrounding ecosystem,killing tiny creatures and small fish critical to the survival of marine mammals and fisheries. >Erica cared too much to stay silent.She joined her friends in weekly protests at the office of the natural gas company.Prospects of stopping the project did not look good.The goveror was in favor of it,and so were the powerful state commissions that would have to approve it. "The word on the street was that there was nothing we could do." Behind the scenes,bowever,opposition was growing,so Erica became the spokesperson .for the youth of the town.She regularly walked her neighborhood along the route of the proposea pipeline,using a nuia noop to show people the size of the pipe that would pass by their houses.She talked to the media,and stories about the dangers of the proposed facility began appearing in the press."Wel made thousands of phone calls and sent thousands of postcards telling the govemor why this facility was a bad idea"In July 2007,the goveror made an unexpected move:He tumed down the project Erica and her friends won! As only the second person in her family to go to college,Erica wants to become an environmental lawyer so she can fight for the environment and for the rights of communities. She wants other young people to speak out when they see something wrong,even if they feel shy about it at first She likes to quote the words of her role model,Cesar Chavez:"We are the future.The future is ours." 24.What can be leamned about the to-be-built processing station? A.It is well-equipped. B.it is energy-saving. C.It is climate-damaging. D.It is ecologically-unfiriendly. 25.Why does the author mention he authorities'response in paragraph 2? A.To express Erica's desperate mood. B.To sbow the great barriers Erica faced. C.To illustrale the power of public voice. D.To stress the support from the govemment. 26.Which of the following can best describe Erica? A.Determined and responsible. B.Pioneering and curious. C.Adventurous and aggre.sive. D.Creative and indusujous 27.What message is mainly conveyed through Erica's story? A Teamwork leads to success. B.Bravery eventually pays off. C.Speaking out makes a difference. D.Actions speak louder than words. 英语试第3页(共12页) C Ethlcs in Cybersecurity by Marquez,a former cybersecunts analyst for a global tech firm, is a timely exploration of the moral dilemmas that define modem digital life. The book is organized around six "ethical crossroads",each illustrated with a detailed case study.One of the most snking chapters focuses on the 2025"SecureData"case,where a major tech company discovered weakness in its popular messaging app-one that could expose users'private conversations.The company faced a_choice:tell users the problem immediately or fix it quietly over six months.Marquez waiks readers unrouga.the arguments on both sides:the "duty to protect users"versus the"duty to avoid bad reputation".She doesn't offer a simple answer-instead,she teaches readers'to weigh conflicting values,a skill she calls"ethical reasoning for the digital age". uarquez also challenges common myths about cybersecurity ethics.She argues against the idea that"the end justifies the means"when it comes to fighting cybercrime,citing a 2024 case where a government accessed a criminal group's servers to recover stolen data,but in doing so.accidentally obtained the private emails of 10,000 innocemt people."Security without ethics isn't security-it's just control,"she writes.This focus on balancing security and ethics makes the book stand out in a field often dominated by technical solutions. Marquez's engaging style makes the book accessible.She,for instance,compares a company's decision to hide a software problem to "a teacher knowing a classroom door is broken but not fixing it because he doesn't want to stop class."She also includes "Ethical Checklists"at the end of each chapter,which guide readers to apply the book's lessons to their own lives,for example,should you report a friend who shares your password with others? Overall,Ethics in Cybersecuriry is more than a book-it's a tool for thinking critically about daily digital choices.As Marquez puts it:"In cyberspace,every click is a choice-and every choice has an ethical cost" 28.What can be inferred from the 2025 "SecureData"case? Companies prioritize user privacy. B.User data is hard to protect. C.Cyber ethics involves tough choices. D.Messaging apps are easy to access. 29.Which of the following isaunacceptable according to Marquez in paragraph 3? A.Download papers on the CNKI(知网). B.Post a friend's address online. C.Give a thump-up on a friend's Moments. D.Polish an article by DeepSeek App. 30.What is a feature of Erhics in Cybersecuriry according to the text? A.It is packed with complex theories. B.It provides step-by-step anstructions. C.It is inended for cyber professionals. D.It adopts a down-to-earth writing style 英语试题第4页(共12页) 31.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To publicize cybercrime prevention. B.To honor a talented technical expert. C.To introduce a book on Cybersecurity. D.To recommend an essay on digital life. 0 ''Secret codes once thought impossible to crack now face a challenge from quantum computers.Luckily,to protect information,physicists have developed a theoretically toolprooi system called device-independent quantum key distribution(DI-QKD),which uses[entangled quantum particles(纠缠态量子粒子)to fix weak points in existing methods.Now,a team in China has demonstrated the technique in real city conditions,an advance that could clear the way for a secure quantum intemet in whicu trust is mken for granted. )Most cryptography(密码学)works by encrypting(t加毫)messages with a secret code that requires a special key to decode.The challenge lies in making sure the key.can't be decoded when sent For instance,the keys in one popular encryption scneme are based on the prime factors of large numoers,which take enormous effort to crack.But such calculations could be quick work for the large quantum computers.QKD offers a solution,but it has a weakness:hardware must be perfect. DI-QKD removes the need for trust in the hardware,by employing another feature of quantum mechanics-eamngement-which closely links properties of widely separated quantum particles.If the sender and receiver entangle a pair of particles across the network, they can each perform tests that confirm the particles'pronerties are strongly linked,well beyond chance.After this "handshake',they can be sure they're the only ones on the channel. Then,other measurements on the entangled particles can establish a key,which can be shared with confidence that nobody can decode it. In 2022,a UK-based team managed to create and share a DI-QKD key for only about 2 meters.Now,Jianwei Pan and his colleagues have extended this to practically useful distances. After collecting data for 26 days,they showed they had the statistics to establish and share a key across 11 kilometers.The researchers also showed that in theory-and given about 23 years for data collection-they could have sent a key across 100 kilometers.Pan's group now plans to explore ways to perform DI-QKD using satellites in space. 32.What is the advance made by Chinese scientists? A.They put forward a coding theory. B.They enhanced DI-QKD practicality. C:They setup the quantum intemeL D.They discovered quantum entanglement 英语试题第5页(共12项) 33.How does the author illustrate the way encryption works? A.By giving an example. B.By citing a statement. C.By providing a definition. D.By making a comparison. 34.What does the underlined word"handshake"most probably mean in Paragraph 3? Agreement reached by gestures. B.Verbal confirmation between sides. C.Initial testing and identification process.D Formal key distribution procedure. 35.Which one can be a suitable title for the passage? A.The Future of Global Internet Communication B.How Cryptography Works in Modem Daily Life C.Entnnglement:The Most Mysterious Quantum Feature D.DI-QKD:A New Tool to Fight Quantum Computer Threats 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项, /Our world faces a woxolu challenge:feeding a population projected to reach 10 billion by 2050 while minimizing environmental degracation Precision agriculture (PA)emerges as a transformative solution. To put it precisely,it uses digital tools and real-time data to tailor farming practices-from planting to harvesting.This data-driven approach promises not only higher yieldsi but also greater sustanabulty,making It a comerstone of modem food systems. 2.One example is the use of drones equipped with mmspecrsensors to monitor crop health.The drones fly over the fields and take high-resolution photos and data in a variety of light waveleagths.Weaker plants show clear differences in light reflection when compared to healthy ones. They can apply fertilizer,water,or pesticides just where they are needed instead of randomly over their fields.. 3.High uptruat costs for equipment and software can exclude small scale farmers, particularly in low-income regions.Data privacy concems also arise as more farm operations rely on interconnected digital systems.3 Govemments and private sects must invest in education and rural broadband expansion.Besides,collaborations between tech companies,universities,and farmers'cooperatives can help speed up innovation. 4.As climate change intensifies,PA will play a critical role in building a food system capable of adapting to shifting weather patters.Its abiliry to tumn data into actionable insights may well determine whether we can feed future generations without sacrificing the bealth of our Earth. Ina world where every decision maters,there's no better time to embrace this revolution. 英语试愿第6页(共12页) A PA is not vithout its challenges B.It functions as a one-size-fits-all approach. C.To overcome these challenges,joint efforts are needed. D.Using the information,farmers can make focused decisions. E It uses advanced technologies to optimize every aspect of farming. F.By making data-dependent decisions,farmers can improve productivity. G Inessence,PA isn't just about growing more;it's about growing smarter. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、,B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Living with a rare and progressive genetg condition called molybdenum cofactor deficiency (MoCD)typeA,Elliott faces challenges that few can imagine.The coodition 41 only a handful of children worldwide and causes serious neurological(抻经系统的)_42_over time. Though he can't speak and needs to take 43 every day,Elliott's spirit shines bright 一 4+when it comes to treugtung.Froin a young age,he has been 45 by the world of firefighting.With the help of Make-A-Wish UK and the Derbyshire Fire Rescue Service,Elliott got to 46 a real firefighter for a day. From the momeut he arived,Elliott was treated like one of the crew.He met the firefighters,the smuon,rode in a bright red fire engine,and even got to bold the powerful water hose(水管)一his_48_part of the day!His joy was infectious,and his litle"happy dances"49 everyone's hearts."It's been a real privilege to 50 Elliott's wish,"the firefighters said."Seeing his streogth,bravery,and toughness first-hand was a(o)5 to all of us..” LElliott's story is a beautiful 52 of the power of kindness and compasson.It took a community of caring people to turn one little boy's dream into a lifelong 53.Whea we take time to each other up,no act of kindness is ever too small Together,we can spark joy,55 hope,and make the world a little brighter for those who need it most. 41.A.prevents B.cures C.affects D.infects 42.A.contact B.damage C.guard D.output 43.A.medicine B.care C.walks D.breaks 44.A.only B.especially C.hardly D.possibly 英语试题 第7页(共2页) 45.A.fascinated B.convinced C.warned D.touched 46.A.visit B.assist C.guide D.become 17.A.set up B.rushed into C.looked around D.cleaned up 48.A.favorite B.difficult C.weak D.professional 49.A.lost B.broke C.froze D.melt 50.A.recall B.stnte C.reward D.support 51.A.comfort B.inspiration C.devotion D.determination 52.A.promise B.response C.reminder D.opportunity 53.A.memory B.lesson C.secret D.mission 54.A.pick B.bring C.lift D.wake 55.A.measure B.spread C.confirm D.discover 第二节(共10小思:每小愿15分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单司的正确形式, Volha Halpyarovich,a Belarusian native,first experienced the bealing power of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)during her childhood."When I had a cold,my mom would make a cupping(拔火罐),a technique_o (invalve)placing cups on the skin to create suction ),"shared Halpyarovich,now in her 57(thirty).Her fascination with Chinese medicine 58(grow)even more sinc she moved to China over twelve years ago. )Living in a community with a local drugstore stocked with Chinese herbs.Halpyarovich had the opportunity to consult an59(experience)TCM doctor.This wise old geatleman began with a thorough diagnosis,aftero0 he accurately identified her health issues,providing a direct treatment for her body."I was really surprised that he could tailor a medicinal recipe(specific)for me even without asking many questions," she recalled. TCM,according to Halpyarovich,views the body as_ _universe connected with nature,focusing on enhancing circulation and removing blocks for improved well-being which she found (benefit)after undergoing treatment .·t尺C L.For Halpyarovich,TCM isn't merely a treatment _a lifestyle that includes diet,sleep pattems,and other life-related aspects.From cupping to personalized herbal treatments,she encouroges others (explore)what Chinese traditional medicine has to offer. 英语试题第8页(共12页) 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,发现午休时很多学生为了打篮球,会提前占场地,请给学校英文报 社“Campus and Me”栏目投稿,呼吁合理使用球场,内容包括: (1)描述现状: (2)提出倡议. 注意: (1)写作词数应为80个左右: (2)请技如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear editor, I'm writing to share my concern about the improper use of our school's basketball courts. Recently,many students arrive extremely early to occupy the courts,even long before the break starts.As a result,other students have nowhere to play,which even causes unpleasant arguments? Sports grounds are public resources]for everyone.Therefore,I'd like to make several proposals.First,we should take tums to play and avoid occupying courts for too long.Second, please don't take up space in advanee.Most importantly,we should leamn to be considerate and put ourselves in others'shoes. Let's enjoy sports in a polite and orderly way.Only in this way can we create a harmonious campus for all. 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文, Jade was a 16-year-old Chinese girl who had lived in:the US since she was a tuddler.Her parents had always insisted on celebrating traditional Chinese festivals,no matter now busy their lives were.But Jade had never really understood why.To her,these festivals meant boring preparations,strange-tasting food,and missing out on fun plans with her American friends. >Mid-Autumn Festival was approaching.Early that moming,Jade's mom was up at dawn, bustling around the kitchen.The scent of osmanthus cake and braised pork filled the house.On the dining table,there were mooncakes of different flavors.Jade frowned as she glanced at the spread.She had already made plans to have fun with her friends. "Mom,I can't stay for the Mid-Autumn celebration,"Jade said,slinging her backpack over her shoulder."My friends are waiting for me." Her mom wiped her hands on her apron and sat down beside Jade.Instead of scolding her, Mom took out an old photo album from the cabinet Inside were pictures of her and Dad when 英语试题第9页(共12项) they first moved to the US-young,smiling,standing in front of a small apartment with a mooncake in their hands. "This festival isn't just about mooncakes and lanterns,"Mom said,her voice gentle. "When I was a little girl in Guangzhou,every Mid-Autumn,my family would gather on the rooftop.We'd eat mooncakes,drink chrysanthemum tea,and stare at the full moon.Back then, I thought it was just a fun night But when I moved here,far away from my parents,the moon became a link to my hometown.No matter where we are,the same moon shines over us and our family in China.Celebrating this festival is our way of keeping that connection alive." Mom closed the photo album and patted Jade's hand."You don't have to stay if you don't want to:Go have fun with your friends."Jade stared at ber mom's face,seeing the faint glimmer of homesickness in her eyes. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150个左右: (2)请技如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答, Jade hesitated for a moment,and then dropped off her backpack.She walked back to the dining table and asked,"Mom,which flavor moon cakes did grandma like best?"Her mother's eyes lit up with surprise andjoy."Red bean,"she answered softly."She always said it reminded her of the sweet taste of home."Jade nodded and carefully selected a red bean moon cake.They sat at the dining table,chatting about the stories Mom heard as a kid.Jade listened carefully this time,finally understanding the warmth behind those tales. As the moon rose high in the sky,the family sat together on the balcony.Jade held the red bean moon cake in her hands and looked up at the full moon."Mom,"she whispered,"do you think Grandma can see us?"Her mother smiled."She sees the same moon,sweetheart.That's how we're connected."Jade bit into the red bean moon cake.It tasted like family,like heritage,like love that travels across oceans.At that moment,she realized that the Mid-Autumn Festival was not just about food or stories -it was about love,family,and the moon that linked them all together. 英语试题第10页(共12项) 英语听力 注意事项:英语听力共两节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做愿时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小愿1.5分,湖分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小愿,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小愿和阅读下一小题,每 段对话读两追。 1.What is the man going to do? A.Attend a family reunion.B.Visit his cousins abroad.C.Host a wedding. 2.Why does the man make the call? A.He wants to borrow a new book. B.He can't retum the book on time. C.He offers to deal with an emergency. 3.What is the woman s feeling now? A.Regret B.Disappointment. C.Worry. 4.Where does the conversation take place? A.At a restaurant B.At a supermarket. C.At the woman's house. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Planning a shopping trip.B.Donating unused items. C Buying a new coat 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小愿5秒 钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What is notavailable now? A.The printer.. B.The machine. C.The delivery service. 7.What does the man ask Janet to do in the end A.Offer free shipping. B.Keep him updated. C.Repair his printer. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9愿。 8.What contributes the most to Echke's leaving? A.Her heavy workload B.Her low salary. C.Her tough manager. 英语试愿第11页(共2页) 9.What does the man promise to do? A.Report the comment. B.Comact other employees. C.Call Echke'manager. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12恩. 10.When did Walt Disney win the first Oscar award? A.In the mid-1920s. B.In the eirly 1930s. C.In the late 1960s. 11.What is special about Walt Disney's last Oscar award? A.He didn't receive it himself. B.He wan it just before his death. C.He got it for his first famous character. 12.What do we know about the speakers? A.They are funs of Mickev Mouse. B.They like to watch Walt Disney films with kids: C.They both like Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery Day. 听第9段村料,回答第13至16题. 13.What is probably the woman.' A.Ajoumalist. B.An officer. C.A student. 14.What has been done to the trees planted ast year? A.Compared with each other.B.Measured for oxygen output C.Moved to another spot 15.What is the current goai of the project? A.To win more academic prizes. B.To introduce more tree species. C.To expand the tree planting area. 16.What was key to the tesearch improvemen. A.Govemment fund. B.Privare investment. C.Selling shares. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20思. 17.Where does the speaker-vork? A.At a TV station. B.At a mdio station. C.At a weather station. 18.What made the speaker get into the field? A.A TV program. B.His childhood experience. C.His schoolwork 19.What is most importany to be a weather foregaster? A.Doing well in science. B.Explaining forecasts simply. C.Being able to analyze patterns. 20.What dld the speaker major in betore starting his work? A.Physics. B.Math. C.Business. 英语试题第12页(共12页)

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吉林省长春市2026届高三5月份高三英语练习题
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吉林省长春市2026届高三5月份高三英语练习题
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吉林省长春市2026届高三5月份高三英语练习题
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