期末快递·名师研创预测卷(二)-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末必刷卷(人教版·新教材 郑州专版)

而派言腿 65.like解析》考查介词。前文提出“A safe place(一个安 全的地方)”这一概括性概念，后文用“a playground(操 场)”作为具体实例来解释该概念。ike(像)，用于举例， 符合语境。故填like。 期末递·名师研创预测卷（一） 快速灯管某 -题号12345678910 答案ACC BC BACAC 题号1112131415 答案BCC AC 16.4 17.Sunny 18.jogging 19.books 20.glad 二题号21222324252627282930 答案BC C D AA DC BD 题号31323334353637383940 答案D ADB BBEA CD 三、题号41424344454647484950 答案DC A BBCA DD B 题号5152535455 答案BACA C 四、56.quite57.When58.blind59.encourage 60.swimmers 61.picking 62.makes 63.and 64.a 65.choice 66.but 67.to 68.is 69.with 70.for 71.Would you like to go outside and play with me 72.How about you/What about you/... 73.That sounds fun/It sounds interesting/... 74.We can play table tennis in the gym 75.See you 六、One possible version: A Travel Experience Last summer,I visited Guilin with my family.The mountains looked like huge green walls,and the water was so clear that we could see fish swimming.We also tried local food like Guilin rice noodles.They tasted really delicious! During the trip,we also protected the environment.We always put our rubbish in bins.We even joined in an activity to clean up the rivers. This trip made me know that travelling is not only for having fun but also for protecting the environment.I hope more people will love our planet when travelling. 易错题难题精佛 二、阅读理解 A 25.A解析》文章出处题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介 绍了阳光体育馆的开放时间、规则和一些注意事项，所以 本文可能来自一本体育杂志。故选A。 B 30.D解析)主旨大意题。通读全文可知，车胤家境贫寒！ 没钱买灯油，便捕捉萤火虫照明读书：孙康在冬天利用雪 反射的光亮看书，他们在艰苦的条件下没有放弃学习，凭 借勤奋刻苦的精神，克服物质上的匮乏，努力追求梦想。 D项（天道酬勒。）符合文章主旨。故选D。 人教版·七年级·英语·下册 C 31.D解析》信息还原题。根据“‘Water'is in the name.in it一about90%!”可知，从西瓜名字里有water以及其含约 90%的水分可知，西瓜里含有很多水，空处填water符合语 境。故选D。 34.B解析》文章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述食物 名称有趣，有的能体现本质，有的不能：第二、三、四段分别 以西瓜、热狗、柚子为例说明：第五段总结全文。因此文章 为“总一分一总”结构，即①/②③④/⑤。故选B。 35.B解析》标题归纳题。根据第一段“Food names are interesting.Some names tell us what the food really is,but some don't.”再结合全文对不同食物名称的举例，可知 B项（有趣的食物名称）符合文章主旨，适合作本文的最 佳标题。故选B。 0 39.C解析)根据空前“Lions look very,very big and scary..” 可知，狮子看起来非常庞大且令人害怕，所以这会导致大 多数动物远离它们。C项（大多数动物会从它们身边逃 走。)符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空 53.C解析》考查动词短语。Sit down坐下；Go out出去； Come on加油；Wake up醒来。根据下文中“‘You can do it!'she shouted.”可知，此处是妈妈在鼓励他。故选C。 54.A解析》考查连词。but但是；or或者；if如果；because 因为。根据“Cody was tired out(Cody累坏了)”和“he made it at last(他最终跑完了)”可知，两句之间是转折关 系。故选A。 四、语篇填空 第一节 57.When解析考查连词。“I enter the forest”和“I smell the fresh air”描述的是两个有时间关联的动作一一·个 动作发生时，另一个动作也随之发生，因此需要用表示 “时间”的连词when引导。句首单词首字母应大写，故填 When. 61.picking解析》考查动词-ing。pick up意为“拿起，捡起， 接载”，固定短语；like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，动词 -ing形式作like的宾语，pick的动名词形式picking符合语 境。句意：我喜欢沿途捡起有趣的石头和树叶。故填 picking 第二节 67.to解析》考查固定搭配。“walk to+地点”是固定搭配， 意为“步行去某地”，空处需填介词o。句意：王林正步行 去上学。故填to。 期市递·名师研创预测卷（二） 快速灯省泉 -、题号1234567 8910 答案CAC C A AC CAC 题号1112131415 答案BAAC B 16.strong 17.winter 18.angry 19.stay 20.slowly ● 14 河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 二题号21222324252627282930 答案ADCB 题号313233343536373839 40 答案AB BCC DAEB 三题号41424344454647484950 答案CBADB BCDAC 题号5152535455 答案BC DAA 56.other 57.seasons 58.from 59.When 60.spending 61.snowmen 62.different 63.nights 64.snowy 65.gives 66.in 67.are 68.on 69.for 70.the 五、71.How's everything going/., 72.Are you preparing for this festival there 73.What are our parents doing now 74.I'm waiting at the bus stop(right now) 75.Bye/Goodbye 六、One possible version: Food and Sports Make Me Happy I love food and sports,and they both bring me great joy. My favourite food is roujiamo with lots of meat.Every time I eat one,it makes me feel so happy.It's so tasty that I never get bored with it.About sports,I really enjoy playing basketball. Running up and down and playing with my friends always makes me feel excited.The happiness of winning a competition with my friends makes me feel alive and confident. Both my favourite food and sports bring me happiness in different ways.They make my life better and full of laughter. 易错题难题精 二、阅读理解 22.D解析》细节理解题。根据表格右侧图片信息可知， 400mL米浆含糖量为8茶匙，300mL橙汁含糖量为7茶 匙，二者相比之下，300mL橙汁的含糖量更少。故选D。 24.B解析)推理判断题。根据信息图表可知，作者告诉我 们每天能食用的糖量、食物和饮料中隐藏的糖量，以及各 国平均每人一天摄入的糖量和过量食用糖对我们的危害， 说明作者想要让我们少摄人糖，即“吃得健康”。故选B。 25.C解析》文章出处题。全文通篇介绍了关于糖的摄入 量、食物和饮料中的含糖量以及糖对人们的影响等，与健 康有关，因此我们可以在杂志的“健康”板块读到本文。 故选C。 B 29.B(解析》代词指代题。根据最后一段中“The hiking was not new for the two schools.'We first did this before the Tomb Sweeping Day in 1995 and then we do it every year'" 知，his指的是学生每年徒步到烈士陵园扫墓这件事。故 选B。 30.B解析》主旨大意题。本文讲述宁夏固原两所学校超 2,000名师生徒步约16小时，前往任山河烈士陵园缅怀烈 士的经历。介绍了出发时间、徒步距离、过程中遇到的困 难及师生的坚持，目的是希望学生以此铭记烈士。故选B。 15 而衣卷观 C 31.A解析》图文转换题。根据“A goldfish has one big fin on its back and little fins underneath.”可知，金鱼背上有一 个大鳍，下面有小鳍，fn意为“鳍”；根据“It uses its fins and tail to help it swim.”可知，金鱼用鳍和尾巴游泳，tail 意为“尾巴”；根据“Goldfish get their air by breathing through their gills..”可知，金鱼通过鳃呼吸得到空气，gills 意为“鳃”。结合选项图片，只有A项图片正确展示了金 鱼的鳍、尾巴和鳃。故选A。 35.C解析》标题归纳题。根据第一段中“Many people like to keep goldfish as pets because they can be fun to watch." 全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了很多人喜欢养金鱼作为宠 物的原因。故选C。 D 39.B解析》根据空后“It's hard to know which group we wil fall into.(很难知道我们属于哪一类。)”可知，此处需要通 过具体例子体现做仰卧起坐的不同结果。B项（每天做 30个仰卧起坐数年，我们可能没事，也可能出问题。)恰好 呈现了这种“两种可能性并存”的情况，符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空 46.B解析》考查动词短语。knew about知道；thought of想起； heard of听说过（强调从别人那里间接获取关于某人或某 事的信息)；listened to听（侧重于主动地、有意识地去听某 个声音、某人说话或某种内容，强调听的动作和过程)。 根据“Then she.an idea..”可知，木兰想到了一个主意。 故选B。 48.D解析》考查不定代词。everybody每个人；somebody某人； anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据上文“Mulan dressed up...a man and became a soldier instead of her father. 文“Till then her comrade-in-ams…that Mulan was a pretty young woman."可知，在木兰参军过程中，没有人知道她是 个女人，直到战后回家战友们才发现。故选D。 四、语篇填空 第一节 56.other解析》考查固定搭配。“one,the other”意为 “(两者中的)一个…另一个”，固定搭配。根据“when it is cold in one hemisphere,it is hot in the.."并结合备选词 可知，此处应用other(另一个)，与one形成对应。句意：有趣 的是当一个半球寒冷时，另一个半球却很热。故填other。. 58.from解析》考查固定短语。根据“while one hemisphere is tilted towards the sun,the other is tilted away...it." 识可知，当一个半球朝向太阳倾斜时，另一个则远离它倾 斜。away from意为“远离”，固定短语。故填from。 第二节 67.are解析》考查存现句。根据语境可知此处表示“有”， 需用“here be”句型，be动词的单复数由后面的名词决 定。本句中名词是rules,且为一般现在时。故填are。1 1 R·七年级·英语 做预测 期末快递·名师研创预测卷（二） 1 时间：100分钟满分：120分 草 1 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1 邮 1 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 % 中 字的 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 製的 归的 1 ( )1.What does the boy want to have for breakfast? 1 A.Bread. B.Milk. C.A sandwich. 州 1 )2.What can we know about the weather? 1 A.It'll rain in the afternoon. B.It's raining now C.It'll be hot all day. ( )3.What did the boy and his cousin do last Sunday? 1 A.They went climbing B.They did homework. C.They watched TV. )4.Why does Jim like swimming? 1 A.Because it's easy. B.Because it's good. C.Because it helps him keep fit. p )5.Which is one of the library rules? 1 A.They can't talk loudly B.They can't drink water.C.They can't read books. 1 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 不 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 1 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 1 )6.What is Lucy doing? 常 A.She is reading. B.She is writing. C.She is painting. 1 )7.How does Lucy like Little Red Riding Hood? 1 A.It's funny. B.It's meaningful C.It's wonderful. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 P )8.Where do the boy's parents work? A.In the hospital. B.In the factory. C.In the school. 武 )9.What does the boy want to do after school? A.Help his parents make dinner.B.Do his homework C.Read books. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.How many days did the speaker spend in Hainan? A.Four days. B.Ten days. C.Fourteen days. 1 英语七年级下册人教第1页共8页 1 1 ()11.Where did they enjoy themselves? A.On the plane. B.Along the beach. C.In the Science Museum. )12.What can we learn about the speaker and John? A.They had a great time in Hainan. B.They didn't like the beach at all. C.They liked travelling in winter. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.How did the girl feel when she came back from the zoo? A.She felt unhappy. B.She felt afraid. C.She felt hungry. ()14.Why was the tiger very thin? A.Because it was ill. B.Because it ran too much. C.Because it didn't have enough food to eat. ()15.How would they like to help? A.Look after the animals in the zoo. B.Raise some money for the zoo. C.Ask parents and friends for help. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文 读两遍。 Weather Changes the Way We Feel Facts: Bright sunny days help our bodies make vitamin D.It helps us feel happy and 16 In 17,some parts of the world get little sunlight.This can make people there feel tired. When it's very hot and sunny,some people may get 18 easily. Problems: Many of us 19 inside too long.There's not enough fresh air or sunlight.This can make us feel down. Solutions(解决办法)： Go outside every day!Walk 20 in rain,sunshine,or wind.Even 10 minutes helps! Nature's light and air wake up our brain and help us smile. 16 17. 18 19 20 英语七年级下册人教第2页共8页 一试卷7 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A⊙跨学科生物 Dangerously sweet:sugar Sugar that people can have a day o=4 g of sugar（1 teaspoon)】 Man:9 teaspoons of sugar The hidden(隐藏的) Woman:6 teaspoons of sugar sugar in foods and drinks Child:3 teaspoons of sugar 香突 Sugar that people have a day ice cream (66g) The UK:17.1 teaspoons for each person China:12.5 teaspoons for each person 8 The US:18.75 teaspoons for each person cheesecake (95g) Bad effects of too much sugar remembering 随 -looking older orange juice (300 mL) less well bad teeth heart problems ●liver(肝) rice milk (400 mL) problems stomach(胃) problems spending longer cola (330 mL) time in the bathroom = 固 B feeling worried and sleeping getting fa unhappy easily less well sports drink (590 mL) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.How much sugar can a child have one day? A.3 teaspoons. B.4 teaspoons C.6 teaspoons. D.9 teaspoons )22.What can we learn about sugar from the text? A.A woman can eat as much sugar a day as a man. B.There are 4 g of sugar in 66 g of ice cream. C.Americans eat less sugar for each person than Chinese do. D.300 mL of orange juice has less sugar than 400 mL of rice milk. ()23.What does the list of“The hidden sugar in foods and drinks'”remind(提醒)us? A.Too much sugar can hurt our body badly. B.Foods and drinks with sugar are popular among children. C.We often have more sugar than we can without knowing it. D.We should have enough sugar to make foods and drinks taste good. ()24.What does the writer want to do? A.Teach us skills. B.Ask us to eat healthily. C.Make us laugh. D.Ask us not to buy sugar. 试卷7 英语七年级下册人教第3页共8页 )25.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A.Travel. B.Culture. C.Health. D.Sports. B可新素材革命文化 Do you ever have a school trip?Do you often go by bus?Over 2,000 students and teachers from two schools in Guyuan,Ningxia Hui autonomous region spent about 16 hours hiking to remember the martyrs(烈士). The group left school at Hui autonomous region.on 3rd April and hiked 27 kilometres to get to the Renshanhe Martyrs Cemetery()."It was still dark for the first half of the trip.And walking along the mountain roads was difficult for everyone.But no one stopped.When the girls had difficulty climbing up the mountains,the boys helped,"said Zhang Yuxin,a student from No.2 Middle School. Wang Kaixin was from Hongwen Middle School.His feet began to hurt before he arrived.But when a parent asked him to get in his car,he refused."Thanks.But I feel like if I can't walk to the place this time,I might run away from any difficulty later.So,I must keep going,"he said. During the trip,the students sang old songs.At last,the team arrived around 11 a.m.Then they swept the tombs for the 391 martyrs there.After that,the students walked back to school. 肉 The hiking was not new for the two schools."We first did this before the Tomb Sweeping Day in 1995 and then we do it every year,said Mian Youlu,a teacher from No.2 Middle School."I hope the students can remember the martyrs in this way. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.-可新考法写作手法How does the writer start the text? A.By giving a fact. B.By asking questions. C.By telling a story. D.By using sayings. ( )27.How far did the students hike on that day? A.6.75km. B.13.5km. C.27 km. D.54 km. )28.What can we know from Zhang Yuxin's words? A.The hike was easy for boys. B.All students finished the hike. C.Some girls didn't take part in the hike. D.The hike was not interesting for the students ( )29.What does the underlined word "this"in the last paragraph refer to? A.Holding a school trip by bus. B.Hiking to the martyrs cemetery and sweeping tombs. C.Asking parents for help during the trip. D.Singing old songs on the way. 英语七年级下册人教第4页共8页 1 )30.What is the main purpose(主要目的)of the trip? A.To exercise for good health B.To remember the martyrs. C.To have fun with classmates D.To learn the history of China. 1 C Many people like to keep goldfish as pets because they can be fun to goldfish mouth 1 watch.A goldfish has one big fin on its back and little fins underneath( )It uses its fins and tail to help it swim. 的女唱 製悴的 Goldfish need a fish tank()with very clean water.Some people put water snails and weed in 拟业 the tank to keep the water clean. 归的製 Goldfish eat fish food.Every goldfish needs just a little bit of food each day.It is important not to 邮 州 give bread to goldfish,because it is not good for them.Bread will also make the water in the fish tank dirty. Goldfish get their air by breathing()through their gills.If you see a fish opening and shutting its mouth,it is probably moving water into its mouth and pushing it out through its gills.A fish tank can have a pump()that helps keep enough air in the water.You may see air bubbling from the pump. Baby goldfish hatch()from eggs.All goldfish are brown when they hatch.As they grow bigger, 内 they will turn gold,red or orange.A few goldfish can even be black. 咖 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 逊 1 )31.-可新考法图文转换Which picture can tell us the right meaning of the underlined words“fin”“tail”and“gills”? fin 不 gill tail fin gill tail gill fin A B D 1 gill 1 tai 紧 )32.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? 得 A.Goldfish live in a river with some fish food. 1 B.Goldfish live in a tank with clean water. 1 1 C.Goldfish need to eat lots of food every day. D.Baby goldfish are gold at first. 1 )33.What is bad for goldfish? P A.Weed. B.Bread C.A pump. D.Clean water. 武 )34.What do we know about baby goldfish? A.They like eating eggs. B.They're gold and red. 花后 C.They hatch from eggs. D.They keep one colour. 题 )35.What is the best title of the text? A.How Long Goldfish Can Live B.How Much Goldfish Are C.Why People Like to Keep Goldfish D.When Goldfish Hatch Eggs 英语七年级下册人教第5页共8页 D The Danger of Sit-ups Do you like doing sit--ups(仰卧起坐)？If you answer“No”,then here is some good news for you.36 Stuart McGill has been studying sit-ups for years at his college.He said that this exercise could cause harm(伤害)to people. Here is how he did it.37 The test goes on for many hours without a break.When McGill checked the spines afterward,he found serious harm.If the same thing happened to us,that would mean terrible backache. 38 However,McGill finds that doing regular()sit-ups can have the same result.Some people are more likely()to have back problems.39 It's hard to know which group we will fall into. 40 Put your hands under your lower back.Bend one knee up and keep the other straight.Then, move up the head and shoulders()off the ground by a little bit.In this way,doing sit-ups will cause much less harm to us. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A.He bent()the spines just like a person might bend his when doing sit-ups. B.We might be fine doing 30 sit-ups a day for years,or we might not. C.If you love doing sit-ups,here is some advice from McGill. D.A recent study shows doing sit-ups might be bad for people. E.You might say you don't do sit-ups for many hours at a time. 36 37. 38. 39 40. 三、可新素材中华优秀传统文化完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)】 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 A long time ago,there lived a young girl named Mulan.At a very young age,her father 41 her to use a sword()and ride a horse. One day,soldiers()came to Mulan's 42.They told the people that one man from each family must join the army()to 43 their country.Mulan's father was too old 44 fight.Mulan had no elder brother and her baby brother was too young to be a soldier. "Girls did not fight in wars.If only I were a boy,it would be so easy,Mulan said to 45 Then she 46 an idea.That day she bought a horse in the market.The next morning,Mulan dressed up 47 a man and became a soldier instead of her father. Year after year,Mulan fought with her comrade-in-arms().In all that time,48 knew that Mulan was a woman.She got lots of awards because she was 49 enough to fight in front of others. 英语七年级下册人教第6页共8页 试卷7 After the war,the king wanted to give her lots of money and even a good job.But Mulan only asked for a good horse 50 she hoped to go back home to meet her parents quickly. Her family were all 51 to see her.Her brother grew into a fine young man.He was busy killing pigs and sheep to 52 his sister when she got home.The people in her hometown also had a big 53 to celebrate.Mulan dressed herself in women's clothes,sang and danced happily.Till then her comrade-in-arms 54 that Mulan was a pretty young woman. Soon,people around the country knew the 55 of Mulan and she became the hero of the whole country. )41.A.made B.stopped C.taught D.invited ( )42.A.field B.hometown C.garden D.country ( )43.A.protect B.hurt C.share D.raise )44.A.too B.so C.at D.to )45.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself )46.A.knew about B.thought of C.heard of D.listened to )47.A.for B.in C.as D.on )48.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody )49.A.brave B.lazy C.careful D.honest )50.A.before B.when C.because D.after )51.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.interested )52.A.follow B.help C.welcome D.test )53.A.1o0k B.talk C.problem D.party )54.A.found B.agreed C.guessed D.decided )55.A.story B.news C.looks D.personality 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 spend when season snow other give from night snowman different The weather in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres()is different.It is fun to think that when it is cold in one hemisphere,it is hot in the56.The tilt(倾斜)of the earth's axis(地球轴 is the reason for the different 57.This means that while one hemisphere is tilted towards the sun,the other is tilted away 58 it. 59 it's winter in the North,it's summer in the South.Students in the Southern Hemisphere look forward to 60 the summer vacation at the beach,while those in the Northern Hemisphere enjoy building 61 during winter holidays. There are holidays in both hemispheres,but the weather makes them 62.For example,on special 63 like New Year's Eve,people all over the world get together.Because of the different weather,fireworks might go off over 64 places or near the beach,making each celebration special. So,the tilt of the earth's axis not only 65 us different weather but also makes our traditions unique(独特的). 56. 57 58 59 60 61. 62 63 64 65 试卷7 英语七年级下册人教第7页共8页 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Rules are everywhere 66 our life.When you are reading in the library,taking a bus or driving a car on the road,there 67 rules you need to follow.But do you know about any rules on a subway?If you take the subway in Zhengzhou,you may find these rules. At the station: ※Wait in line(排队等候)before getting68_the subway.Stand behind the yellow line. ※When you hear a“beep”sound,do not rush(冲).The door is closing.Wait69 another train On the train: ※No smoking. ※No eating&drinking. ※Give your seat to old people,70 disabled(残疾的)or women carrying babies. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 线 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Hua is studying in the United States and she is talking to her brother,Li Ming. A:Hello!This is Li Hua. B:Hi,Li Hua.It's Li Ming here.Long time no see.71. A:Pretty good!I'm calling to say "Happy Dragon Boat Festival"to you all. B:Thanks.72. A:No,I'm not preparing for it.People here don't celebrate it and some people even don't know about it. 73. B:They are busy now.Mum is making delicious food for us in the kitchen and Dad is watching the boat races on TV.What about you? A:74. I'm going back to school to have my afternoon classes.Oh,the bus is coming,goodbye! B:0K.75 六、书面表达(20分) 乐动舌尖，悦动身心。探索美食、运动与快乐生活的和谐韵律，品味舌尖上的欢愉，享受运动 得 带来的畅快，让生活因美食与运动而更加丰富多彩，充满欢笑与活力。请以“Food and Sports Make Me Happy'”为题写一篇作文，介绍你所喜欢的美食和运动。 要点：l.What are your favourite food and sports? 2.How do they make you feel happy? 要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Food and Sports Make Me Happy I love food and sports,and they both bring me great joy. 英语七年级下册人教第8页共8页