试卷5 河南省郑州市二七区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末测试试卷-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末必刷卷(人教版·新教材 郑州专版)

河将艺侧 R·七年级·英语 刷真题 试卷5 二七区 七年级第二学期期末测试试卷 p 时间：90分钟 满分：100分 量 装 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分】 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 架中 令 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 苹字 ( )1.How's the weather now? 拟的 到 A.Rainy B.Sunny C.Cloudy. 灯的蚁 1 )2.What are John and Cindy doing? A.Watching TV. B.Washing clothes. 海 C.Talking on the phone. 1 )3.How long does Linda usually walk after dinner? A.For 10 minutes.B.For 30 minutes.C.For 60 minutes. ( )4.Which kind of books does Henry like reading? A.Science books.B.Cartoon books. C.Storybooks. ( )5.Where was Ben yesterday afternoon? A.In the library. B.At home. C.In the countryside 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 内 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.When do they have to wear school uniforms? 帅 A.Every day. B.On Mondays and Fridays. 孙 C.From Monday to Friday. )7.What can they do in the dining hall? A.Run B.Take photos C.Speak loudly 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 不 )8.What does the man get? A.One hamburger. B.One hamburger and a cup of coffee. C.Two hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ( )9.How much are the things? A.15 yuan. B.30 yuan. C.60 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10.What animals are from Africa? A.Giraffes. B.Elephants C.Tigers. ( )11.What shouldn't we do in the zoo? A.Keep quiet.B.Take photos C.Feed the animals )12.How many kinds of animals are mentioned()in the passage? A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. 恝 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What does Henry like doing on weekends? A.He likes exercising. B.He likes going shopping. 9 C.He likes playing basketball. )14.How often does Laura exercise? A.Once a week B.Twice a week. C.Four times a week. )15.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son. 英语七年级下册人教第1页共6页 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成以下表 格。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 The Weather Forecast(预报) Cities The Weather More Information Chengdu It's sunny but 16 in It's 17 for walking. the afternoon. Qingdao Wear a thick coat and a pair of It is fine and sunny 18 during the afternoon. It's good for 19 and building a Harbin It's snowy. snowman. Xi'an It's 20 Take an umbrella with you. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下面的四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Are you looking for a place to stay away from busy cities and feel cool in the hot summer?Welcome to Cloud Village. Activities: Surfing(冲浪).Surf on3-metre-high waves(波浪). Camping.Camp with free tents and free food near the river. Cost: Over 12 years old:50 yuan *Between 7 and 12 years old:half Under 7 years old:70%off ☆Family tickets(票)：lO5 yuan for two parents and one child under 12. Safety tips: Children must stay with their parents all the time. Get a free life ring(救生圈)from our workers and wear it when swimming in the river. Return before 6 p.m.if you climb the hills around the camps. Once you meet problems,call the village office at any time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What can we know about Cloud Village? A.It's in a big city. B.It's a new village. C.It's a quiet place. D.It's not a good place to surf. )22.What does Cloud Village provide for campers for free? ①tents②food③life rings④water bottles⑤phones A.①②③ B.①②⑤C.②③④ D.③④⑤ ( )23.Sam is 11 years old.He will go to Cloud Village with his parents anda6-year-old sister.How much should they pay at least(最少)？ A.120 yuan.B.130 yuan.C.140 yuan. D.150 yuan. ( )24.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Children must stay with their parents most of the time. B.No one can swim in the river. C.Parents can climb the hills around the camps at night. D.The village office works for 24 hours every day. ()25.Where is the text from? A.A shopping list. B.A travelling ad. C.A summer plan. D.A history book. 英语七年级下册人教第2页共6页 B Do you know what family instructions (are?They are common beliefs()that family members follow.In ancient China,people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation(一代又一代). Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions.At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School,it is part of students'winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions. Meng Yaohan,16,from Hangzhou Xuejun High School,looked at her family instructions.One of them is "Don't take the wrong way",a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years.Her father told her how her grandfather followed his "right way"to become an engineer."It encouraged me to pursue what I love,"she said. Shen Duanjie,14,from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School,has benefited( 益)a lot from his family instructions“democracy(民主)”and“equality(平 )"In his own words,they have helped him get along with his parents. The school has also published (books about two classic collections of family instructions-Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan.The books include conversations and pictures drawn by students. Gong Zhenyue,14,drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan.She was impressed(留下深刻印象）by the instruction,which says that parents should not only love their children,but also educate(教育)them.“It made me understand my parents'strictness with me,"she said.She made it her own family instruction 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What are family instructions? A.The words of one's grandparents. B.Dialogues between family members. C.Common beliefs that family members follow D.Books which were passed down from the past. )27.Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan? A.She knows nothing about her family instructions. B.“Democracy'”and“equality'are her family instructions.. C.Her family instructions helped her get along with her parents. D."Don't take the wrong way"is one of her family instructions. ( )28.Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan? A.Gong Zhenyue. B.Zhu Xi. D.Meng Yaohan. C.Shen Duanjie. )29.Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue A.study better at school B.draw pictures for other books C.understand her parents better D.learn to publish books by herself )30.What does the underlined word "pursue"mean in Chinese? A.创造 B.感受 C.追求 D.放弃 C The Smart Change in Zhengzhou's Libraries In recent years,Zhengzhou has built many "smart libraries"around the city.These libraries look like small glass houses and are open 24 hours.People can borrow books anytime by scanning their ID cards. The most popular one is near Zhengzhou East Railway Station.It has over 5,000 books and an e-book system."I often read here while waiting for my train,"said Mr Zhang,a businessman.Students like it too."The quiet environment helps me study better than at home,"said Li Na,a middle school student. 英语七年级下册人教第3页共6页 试卷5 What's more?These libraries connect with each other.If you can't find a book in one library,you can check its location in another through the online system.By the end of 2025,Zhengzhou plans to build 50 more such libraries. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.How can people borrow books from smart libraries? A.By using a library card. B.By scanning their ID cards. C.By asking a librarian. D.By paying money. )32.Why does Li Na prefer studying in the smart library? A.Because it has free Wi-Fi. B.Because it has more textbooks C.Because teachers are there. D.Because it's quieter than at home. ( )33.What does the underlined word "connect"mean in Paragraph 3? A.Move books quickly. B.Become friends with readers C.Share information with each other. D.Close for repairs. ()34.What is the main advantage of the smart libraries'online system? A.It helps find books in different locations. B.It allows people to buy books cheaply. C.It teaches students how to read faster. D.It makes librarians'work easier. )35.What can we infer about Zhengzhou's plan for smart libraries? A.They will replace all traditional libraries B.They focus only on children's books. C.The city wants to make them more accessible. D.They will stop using ID cards. D Taking Pictures of Stars Different people have different kinds of hobbies.Many people like looking at stars at night.Some of them even enjoy taking pictures of these beautiful stars.36 Wang is a 16-year-old boy from Yongtai,Fujian.37 His picture of the solar system(太阳系)helped him get a big prize at the Astronomy Photographer of the Year competition(年度天文摄影师比赛). 38 In Grade 8,he began to take pictures of stars with his astronomical telescope(天文望远镜).He often goes out at night to watch different stars. 39 He has to work out the best time to watch them and wait for a nice day.He learns on his own.He reads astronomy books and goes to astronomy clubs. 40 That's because he is doing what he loves. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选 项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Wang Zhipu is one of them. B.Wang likes astronomy very much. C.He studies in No.1 Middle School there. D.Wang lives a busy life,but he is very happy. E.But it is not easy for Wang to always get the best pictures of the stars. 36. 37.38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以 填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One windy day in March,Mary was on her way home when she looked in a shop window.She saw a lot of lovely red41_“Oh,”she said,“how lovely! If only Mamma could have one,..." 试卷51之 英语七年级下册人教第4页共6页 Mary's mother was very 42 She had worked hard to make a living for herself and Mary.But now she was ill.The doctor asked her to stay in bed. Mary 43 her.She cooked her food.She usually cooked soup.They could not buy fruit.She would sing to her at night. When school was over,Mary started home.On the way she saw a man in front of her drop his wallet.She ran quickly forward and 44 it up."There must be a lot of money in it,"thought Mary."I wish I could keep it.Then I could buy Mamma a red apple and many other things."She knew this would be 45,so she hurried after the man.She said to him,"Please,Sir,you dropped your46.” "Thank you,said the man taking the wallet.Then seeing how poorly she was dressed,he said,"Why didn't you keep the wallet?" “47 that would be stealing,"”said Mary. He smiled 48 and said,"You are a good little girl to return my wallet.I would like to give you a little present."He 49 her a dollar and then said“goodbye”. Mary was so surprised.She thanked the man and ran to the 50.She bought a big red apple and went home happily. ( )41.A.bananas B.apples C.oranges D.pears ( )42.A.poor B.rich C.popular D.strict )43.A.looked after B.looked for C.looked at D.looked through )44.A.put B.puts C.picked D.picks )45.A.right B.real C.wrong D.safe )46.A.wallet B.hat C.watch D.key )47.A.Although B.So C.If D.Because )48.A.sadly B.kindly C.loudly D.coldly )49.A.handed B.borrowed C.showed D.threw )50.A.library B.hospital C.shop D.bank 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使 短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 kind warm lucky remember we time special sound over get Last month,I went camping with my parents in a forest near our village. After we put up the tent,it started to rain.51,we put the tent on a high place so that we could keep dry and safe inside of it. Camping in the rain was really a(n)52 experience.I liked the soft sound of the rain dripping()on the tent.Mum prepared different 53 of snacks and juice for us.We played many interesting games together while enjoying the food. In the evening,the rain stopped and it was a little cool.Dad cooked a delicious meal 54 the fire.The hot meal 55 us up right away.While we were having dinner,Mum pointed at the stars and told 56 stories about her interesting childhood(童年). We loved her stories and laughed a lot.I was so happy that I went to sleep late When I 57 up the next morning,the sun came out.The sunshine was warm and the air was clean.I also heard birds singing happily.It was so beautiful.58 went quickly.After lunch we started packing up and going home.Looking out of the car window,I 59 those wonderful moments-the 60 of rain,birds singing and stories under the stars.It was my dream to go there again with my parents! 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57 58. 59. 60. 英语七年级下册人教第5页共6页 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词。 Running seems easy,but it's actually not.If you are a beginner of running, here 61 my advice for you to avoid getting hurt. First,wear the right shoes.62 good pair of shoes should be neither too big nor too hard.Second,warm up()before running.63 is important for you to do some warm-up exercises.So you are ready to run.Third,choose the right place.Don't run in busy streets 64 on mountain roads.A safe place 65 a playground could be a good choice.Finally,mind your running 1 speed.Don't run too fast at the beginning.If you feel too tired or uncomfortable, stop in time to rest. 61. 62. 63. 64 65 五、词语运用(5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据下面每句话的意思，写出括号内所给单词的正确形式，每空一词。 66.Jenny saw a little dog (lie)on the ground. 67.Keep trying and you are sure to （success) 68.Mr Li (spend)thirty-five minutes washing his car yesterday. 69.Look!My brother with his friends in the classroom (be）singing happily. 70.It is snowing (hard)outside right now. 六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 1 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的 意思连贯、完整。 Jenny and Anna are talking about their weekends in the classroom. A:Hello,Anna.How was your weekend? B:It was great.I visited the museum with my sister and we learnt a lot about Chinese culture.71. A:I watched a program called Divas Hit the Road(《花儿与少年·丝路季》). 72. 7 B:Yes,I did.I like to see beautiful views along the way while travelling. A:Yeah!Besides,the greatest thing about the program is that it spreads Chinese culture. B:73. It is really meaningful. A:I am also thinking how we can better spread Chinese culture. B:74. A:I think we can invite some foreign friends to experience traditional Chinese culture like tea art. B:That's a great idea.What else can we do? A:75. B:I'm really excited about these ideas.Let's start planning now. 七、书面表达(20分) 假如你是李华，你了解到你的好朋友John不重视身体健康，经常熬 夜，并且喜欢吃垃圾食品。请你给他写一封邮件说明健康的重要性，并向 他介绍一些你的好习惯和保持健康的方法。 提示：l.What healthy food do you eat'? 2.What sports do you often do? 3.What good habits do you have?And why? 注意：1.文中不得出现真实的个人信息和学校名称； 2.词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear John, How is it going these days? Yours, Li Hua 英语七年级下册人教第6页共6页河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 们保障安全”。此处需用动词不定式表目的，填入to后构 成“to help us keep safe”,明确“规则”与“保障安全”的逻 辑关系，符合语境。故填to。 试卷5二七区 快速灯答案 -、题号12345678910 答案A CBAC CBCBA 题号1112131415 答案CABCA 16.cloudy 17.good 18.trousers 19.skating 20.raining 二、题号21222324252627282930 答案C A ADBC DACC 题号31323334353637383940 答案B DC AC ACBED 三、题号41424344454647484950 答案BAACC A DBA C 51.Luckily 52.special 53.kinds 54.over 55.warmed 56.us 57.got 58.Time 59.remembered 60.sound 61.is 62.A 63.It 64.or 65.like 66.lying 67.succeed 68.spent 69.is 70.hard 六、71.What did you do on your weekend 72.Did you watch it 73.I agree with you 74.What do you think we can do 75.We can hold a Chinese culture sharing meeting/club at school t.One possible version: Dear John. How is it going these days?I heard you often stay up late and eat junk food,but health is really important-it affects our study and mood. I usually eat vegetables and fruits,like apples and carrots, which are good for my body.I often run in the morning because it keeps me energetic all day.Also,I have a good habit of sleeping before 10:00 p.m.,as enough rest helps me focus better. Why not try these?Let's keep healthy together! Yours, Li Hua 易错题难题精讲 二、阅读理解 A 23.A解析)数字计算题。根据票价信息可知，他们有三种 方案。方案一：l1岁的Sam、Sam的父母及6岁的妹妹共 需：25+100+15=140（元）；方案二：家庭票+11岁的 Sam共需：105+25=130（元）；方案三：家庭票+6岁的妹 妹共需：105+15=120（元）。因此Sam一家去云村最少需 要花费120元。故选A。 13 而衣苍观 25.B解析》文章出处题。本文是一篇应用文，围绕云村的 宣传材料展开，包含其活动、门票价格、安全提示等，属于 广告的类别。故选B。 公 30.C解析》词义猜测题。上文谈到她的父亲告诉她，她的 祖父如何坚持自己的“正确道路”成为一名工程师，由此 可推断父亲的话应是鼓励“我”去追求“我”所爱的，画线 单词pursue意为“追求”。故选C。 C 33.C解析词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“If you can't find a book in one library,you can check its location in another through the online system.(如果在一个图书馆找不 到书，可以通过在线系统在另一个图书馆找到它。)”可 知，这些图书馆是“相互共享信息”，所以画线单词connect 与“Share information with each other"同义。故选C。 35.C解析)推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“By the end of 2025,Zhengzhou plans to build 50 more such libraries. 2025年底，郑州计划再建50座这样的图书馆。)”可推断， 郑州计划让人们更易获取图书馆资源。故选C。 0 39.E解析》后文提到“他需要算出最佳观测时间，还要等 好天气”，这说明拍星星不容易，E项（但对王来说，要一直 拍出最好的星星照片并不容易。)与后文内容形成因果呼 应，逻辑通顺。故选E。 三、完形填空 42.A解析》考查形容词。poor贫穷的；ich富有的；popular 受欢迎的：strict严厉的。从下文中“She had worked hard to make a living(她努力工作谋生)”“could not buy fruit(买不 起水果)”可知，May的妈妈生活艰难，很贫穷。故选A。 43.A解析》考查动词短语。looked after照顾；looked for寻 找；looked at看；looked through仔细浏览。根据上文“But now she was ill.The doctor asked her to stay in bed.”可知， 妈妈生病，医生让她卧床休息，因此May要照顾她。故选A。 47.D解析》考查连词。Although尽管；So因此；f如果； Because因为。男人问“Why didn't you keep the wallet? (你为什么没留着钱包？)”，而Mary回答“that would be stealing(那就是偷)”正是对该原因的直接解释。故选D。 四、语篇填空 第一节 51.Luckily解析》考查副词。前文“开始下雨”是不利前提， 后文“我们把帐篷搭在高处这样就能保持内部干燥安全 是有利结果，这种“化险为夷”的情况是“幸运的”，且此处 需用副词修饰整个句子，lucky的副词形式luckily符合语 境。句首单词首字母应大写，故填Luckily。 54.over解析》考查固定搭配。over the fire意为“在火上 (做饭)”，固定搭配。句意：爸爸在炉火上做了一顿美味 的饭。故填overe 第二节 61.is解析考查be动词。“here is/are..”是固定句型，意 为“这是…”。主语“my advice”是不可数名词，且全文 是一般现在时，be动词应用is。故填is。 而派言腿 65.like解析》考查介词。前文提出“A safe place(一个安 全的地方)”这一概括性概念，后文用“a playground(操 场)”作为具体实例来解释该概念。ike(像)，用于举例， 符合语境。故填like。 期末递·名师研创预测卷（一） 快速灯管某 -题号12345678910 答案ACC BC BACAC 题号1112131415 答案BCC AC 16.4 17.Sunny 18.jogging 19.books 20.glad 二题号21222324252627282930 答案BC C D AA DC BD 题号31323334353637383940 答案D ADB BBEA CD 三、题号41424344454647484950 答案DC A BBCA DD B 题号5152535455 答案BACA C 四、56.quite57.When58.blind59.encourage 60.swimmers 61.picking 62.makes 63.and 64.a 65.choice 66.but 67.to 68.is 69.with 70.for 71.Would you like to go outside and play with me 72.How about you/What about you/... 73.That sounds fun/It sounds interesting/... 74.We can play table tennis in the gym 75.See you 六、One possible version: A Travel Experience Last summer,I visited Guilin with my family.The mountains looked like huge green walls,and the water was so clear that we could see fish swimming.We also tried local food like Guilin rice noodles.They tasted really delicious! During the trip,we also protected the environment.We always put our rubbish in bins.We even joined in an activity to clean up the rivers. This trip made me know that travelling is not only for having fun but also for protecting the environment.I hope more people will love our planet when travelling. 易错题难题精佛 二、阅读理解 A 25.A解析》文章出处题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介 绍了阳光体育馆的开放时间、规则和一些注意事项，所以 本文可能来自一本体育杂志。故选A。 B 30.D解析)主旨大意题。通读全文可知，车胤家境贫寒！ 没钱买灯油，便捕捉萤火虫照明读书：孙康在冬天利用雪 反射的光亮看书，他们在艰苦的条件下没有放弃学习，凭 借勤奋刻苦的精神，克服物质上的匮乏，努力追求梦想。 D项（天道酬勒。）符合文章主旨。故选D。 人教版·七年级·英语·下册 C 31.D解析》信息还原题。根据“‘Water'is in the name.in it一about90%!”可知，从西瓜名字里有water以及其含约 90%的水分可知，西瓜里含有很多水，空处填water符合语 境。故选D。 34.B解析》文章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述食物 名称有趣，有的能体现本质，有的不能：第二、三、四段分别 以西瓜、热狗、柚子为例说明：第五段总结全文。因此文章 为“总一分一总”结构，即①/②③④/⑤。故选B。 35.B解析》标题归纳题。根据第一段“Food names are interesting.Some names tell us what the food really is,but some don't.”再结合全文对不同食物名称的举例，可知 B项（有趣的食物名称）符合文章主旨，适合作本文的最 佳标题。故选B。 0 39.C解析)根据空前“Lions look very,very big and scary..” 可知，狮子看起来非常庞大且令人害怕，所以这会导致大 多数动物远离它们。C项（大多数动物会从它们身边逃 走。)符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空 53.C解析》考查动词短语。Sit down坐下；Go out出去； Come on加油；Wake up醒来。根据下文中“‘You can do it!'she shouted.”可知，此处是妈妈在鼓励他。故选C。 54.A解析》考查连词。but但是；or或者；if如果；because 因为。根据“Cody was tired out(Cody累坏了)”和“he made it at last(他最终跑完了)”可知，两句之间是转折关 系。故选A。 四、语篇填空 第一节 57.When解析考查连词。“I enter the forest”和“I smell the fresh air”描述的是两个有时间关联的动作一一·个 动作发生时，另一个动作也随之发生，因此需要用表示 “时间”的连词when引导。句首单词首字母应大写，故填 When. 61.picking解析》考查动词-ing。pick up意为“拿起，捡起， 接载”，固定短语；like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，动词 -ing形式作like的宾语，pick的动名词形式picking符合语 境。句意：我喜欢沿途捡起有趣的石头和树叶。故填 picking 第二节 67.to解析》考查固定搭配。“walk to+地点”是固定搭配， 意为“步行去某地”，空处需填介词o。句意：王林正步行 去上学。故填to。 期市递·名师研创预测卷（二） 快速灯省泉 -、题号1234567 8910 答案CAC C A AC CAC 题号1112131415 答案BAAC B 16.strong 17.winter 18.angry 19.stay 20.slowly ● 14