精品解析：江苏省东海县2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级英语阶段学业质量检测

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中学业质量检测 七年级英语试题 一 、听力理解。(共20小题；1-10题每题1分，11-20题每题2分，共30分) 一)听对话，回答问题。 1.What will Andy do this afternoon? A. B. C. 2.What is Fred going to have for lunch? A. B. C. 3.Where is Tina? A. B. C. 4.What is Han Shuo's uncle good at painting? A. B. C. 5.How is Chip's neighbor Peter? A.Helpful. B.Interesting. C.Creative. 6.How long is the community health center open every day? A. For five hours. B.For five and a half hours.C.For six hours 7.How far is the tower from here? A. It's a 10-minute walk. B.It takes 7 minutes by car.C.It's 10 kilometers away. 8.What can the girl's dog do? A.It can clean its fur. B.It can stand on a ball. C.It can understand her words. 9.Whose wood-carving is this? A.Mason's. B.Simon's. C.The girl's. 10.Why does Joan wish to have a home by the sea? A.She likes sea food. B.She loves swimming. C.She enjoys taking in sea views. 二)听对话和短文，回答问题，听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答11-12题。 11.What is Curry reading? A.A story about Beijing. B.A newspaper in Beijing. C.A magazine about traveling. 12.What is the woman's favorite place of interest? A.Beijing opera. B.The Great Wall. C.Beijing Ducks: 听第一篇短文，回答13-15题。 Information about Victoria,an exchange student Her home country She is from________. Her interest She's interested in________ in China. Her favorite activity ________ is her favorite activity. 13.A.France B.England C.Canada 14.A.community life B.traditional buildings C.delicious food 15.A.Paper-cutting B.Practising dancing C.Reading in the library 听第二篇短文，回答16-20题。 16.How do Xiao Hui and her family usually go to the seaside? A. By bus. B.On foot. C.By car. 17.When do they often go to the seaside? A.During holidays. B.At weekends. C.After school. 18.Where does Xiao Hui live? A.In the north of the city. B.To the north of the sea. C.At the seaside. 19.What is the museum about? A.Folk arts. B.Local food. C.History. 20.How.much should Xiao Hui pay for her favorite dish in the restaurant? A.As much as the visitors do. B. A little more than others. C.She needn't pay at all. 二、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1. Flying kites, ________ outdoor activity, is ________ good way to relax. A. an; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; a 2. —Can you lend me ________ notebook? —Sorry, ________ is at home. A. yours; my B. your; my C. yours; mine D. your; mine 3. ________ all the traditional Chinese crafts,my mom likes paper-cutting best. A. Along B. Inside C. Above D. Among 4. With strong team ________, the class came first in the running race last week. A. value B. spirit C. symbol D. treasure 5. Horses are very ________ animals. They can help humans with many important things. A. useful B. hard-working C. creative D. simple 6. On World Book Day, our form teacher ________ us to read more interesting books. A. wonders B. raises C. recommends D. remembers 7. As an important yearly event in Donghai, the Crystal Festival ________ 1991. A. takes in B. picks up C. holds up D. dates from 8. —What does the picture on the right tell the visitors not to do? —When we are in the zoo, we ________ feed the animals. A. can’t B. may not C. couldn’t D. needn’t 9. —Excuse me, what time does Flight GP3952 leave? —Just a minute. I ________ it for you. A. check B. checked C. will check D. is checking 10. —I think the Great Wall is a wonderful place to visit. —________. It is a symbol of China and attracts people from all over the world. A. That’s all right B. Sounds great C. I’m afraid not D. I can’t agree more 三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) We like to feel we are special when we are very young. Unluckily, many of us grow up ____11____ that we’re not special at all. We wish that we could be ____12____ at sports or more popular with friends and classmates. We wish we had more beautiful ____13____ or more money.Like the Scarecrow and the Tin Man ____14____ The Wizard of Oz, we believe we’re not good enough. In the story, the Scarecrow wishes that he had a brain (大脑) and the Tin Man wishes he had a ____15____. They keep asking for help from others. In the end, they know they already have ____16____ they want. For example, the Scarecrow believes he doesn’t have a brain, ____17____ in fact, he thinks of so many wonderful ideas on the way. Most ____18____ want us to be the best we can be. They sometimes try to ____19____ us do better,even at bedtime. But in fact, we’re not good enough. There is ____20____ someone who is better at something than us. For example, someone is very good at maths while some problems are still difficult for us to ____21____ though we work very hard. Like the Scarecrow or the Tin Man, we all hope to make ____22____ better people. But we don’t understand that we already have the things we want inside us. We just don’t know how to develop our potential (潜力). Parents sometimes ____23____ to tell us that we are special and that we can be good enough in some ways. Maybe no one ____24____ them when they were growing up, or maybe they just forgot. Anyway, we should tell them that each of us, in our own way, is ____25____. And we can be good enough. 11. A. believing B. remembering C. preparing D. checking 12. A. faster B. easier C. higher D. better 13. A. schools B. colors C. clothes D. gardens 14. A. about B. for C. from D. on 15. A. ear B. heart C. nose D. arm 16. A. what B. that C. which D. when 17. A. so B. because C. but D. if 18. A. teachers B. parents C. friends D. neighbors 19. A. make B. ask C. allow D. advise 20. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 21. A. think of B. pick up C. deal with D. take in 22. A. us B. ourselves C. them D. themselves 23. A. forget B. mean C. recommend D. prepare 24. A. said B. told C. spoke D. talked 25. A. simple B. ordinary C. special D. fantastic 四 、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Beijing is an amazing city with many places of interest. Here are some of these famous places. Temple of Heaven Ticket: ￥34 Opening hours: 8:00-19:30 (closed on Mondays) Visiting hours: 2-4h Attraction: Imperial Ritual Site Ticket: Free Opening hours: all day Visiting hours: 0.5-1h Attraction: the flag-raising location. Advance reservation! Tian’anmen Square The Palace Museum Ticket: ￥60 (month 4-10) Opening hours: 8:30-17:00 Visiting hours: 4-8h Attraction: Cultural Heritage Site Note: Book tickets one week ahead! Ticket: ￥2 Opening hours: 6:00-21:00 Visiting hours: 1-2h Attraction: Experience the sunset in old Beijing Jingshan Park 26. If Simon wants to enjoy the sunset, which place will he visit? A. Jingshan Park. B. The Palace Museum. C. Temple of Heaven. D. Tian’anmen Square. 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. Jingshan Park is open from 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. B. Temple of Heaven is open to the public every day. C. Visitors have to pay 60 yuan to visit the Palace Museum in May. D. You cannot visit Tian’anmen Square before you watch flag-raising. 28. The passage is probably from ________ A. a notice B. a travel guide C. a poster D. a poem B David goes back outside into the sun. The sky is a brilliant blue. He walks down the road and turns a corner and sees Jack. Jack is standing in the road, looking in the other direction. David doesn’t want to talk to Jack. He doesn’t want to hear “Dave the Dreamer” again. He is thinking of walking away when Jack turns, and sees him. David can’t walk away. Jack is looking at him. His face is quite red. Is he angry? David feels nervous. Jack can be quite rough. Does he want to fight? Then David sees that Jack isn’t angry with him. He isn’t thinking about lunchtime or the lesson at school. Jack is upset. “What’s wrong?” David asks. “It’s my bike,” says Jack, “It’s missing.” He points at the front of a council house, “I always leave it there.” David looks at the front of the house. No bike. “Do you usually lock it?” asks David. “Of course I do!” says Jack. David hates losing things and he understands how Jack feels. “Maybe I can help,” he says. David looks in the front garden. He finds a metal chain under a bush. “Look at this,” he says. Then he sees another metal object in the long grass. “And here’s the lock. You know what this means,” says David. Jack nods, “Bicycle thieves!” And then David remembers his bus and the two boys—one is on a bike, the other is running beside him. David tells Jack about them, and then he starts thinking. “I’ve got an idea,” David says. ——Adapted from David and the Great Detective 29. Why doesn’t David want to talk to Jack at first? A. Jack always fights with him. B. Jack calls him “Dave the Dreamer”. C. Jack never helps him with his problem. D. Jack never says hello to him in the street. 30. The underlined word “upset” means ________. A. down and worried B. calm and quiet C. angry and loud D. happy and excited 31. What’s the correct order of the following sentences? ①Jack tells David his bike is missing. ②David finds a metal chain under a bush. ③David remembers two boys from his bus journey. ④David turns a corner and sees Jack. A. ①-④-②-③ B. ①-②-④-③ C. ④-②-①-③ D. ④-①-②-③ 32. What may happen next according to the story? A. David will buy a new bike for Jack. B. David will call the police at once. C. David will look for the two boys to get the bike back. D. David will ask Jack’s parents for help. C Do you remember the beautiful show Ode to the Flower Deities (《贺花神》) at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala? Zhu Xin, a 35-year-old master of tongcao flowers, created many of the flowers for the show with her team. Tongcao is a paper-like material that comes from the stem (茎) of a plant. Through steps such as dyeing (染色), shaping petals (花瓣) and making flowers and leaves, the art comes to life. In 2007, this craft became an intangible cultural heritage item (非物质文化遗产项目) of Jiangsu province. For Zhu, making tongcao flowers for the Spring Festival Gala was meaningful and challenging. “For the apricot alone,we spent half a month making more than 200 flowers,”she said. “To make the flowers look as real as possible, we studied over 100 ancient Chinese paintings.” When Zhu began learning to make tongcao flowers in 2010, only two old masters across China were still’ practicing the traditional art. To make it more popular, Zhu has shared her work on social media and worked with TV shows, fashion weeks and games like Ashes of the Kingdom. “Over these years, tongcao flowers have got more and more attention,” Zhu said. “In the future, I hope to take part in more events and share the art more widely.” 33. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about tongcao flowers’ ________ A. basic information B. making steps C. birth place D. long history 34. Why did Zhu’s team study over 100 ancient Chinese paintings? A. To learn how to dye the tongcao. B. To make the flowers seem alive. C. To create new patterns for the flowers. D. To finish the work in a shorter time. 35. How did Zhu Xin make tongcao flowers more popular? ①Teaching in primary schools ②Selling them in big shops ③Sharing her work on social media ④Working with TV shows and games A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 36. What do you think about Tongcao flowers after reading the passage? A. They are difficult to make. B. They are the most beautiful. C. More people will be interested in them. D. They are worth protecting and spreading. D Do you like to put honey on your bread? Honey is sweet and delicious. But do you know how it is made? Honey is made by bees. They make honey for winter when there are no flowers and no nectar. Luckily for us, bees make more honey than they need, so we can enjoy it too! Honeybees live together in big groups called colonies. A colony has three kinds of bees: the queen, the drones (雄蜂), and the worker bees. The queen is the largest bee. She has only one job—to lay eggs. The drones help the queen make eggs. The worker bees are the smallest, but there are many of them. One colony can have up to 60,000 worker bees! Worker bees work very hard. They fly from flower to flower to collect nectar. They use the nectar to make honey. They also make honeycomb from beeswax to store the honey. How long do bees live? Drones live about eight weeks and worker bees live about five to six weeks. But the queen bee can live up to five years! Did you know that different flowers make different kinds of honey? The honey tastes different depending on the flowers the bees visit. A worker bee makes only about 1/10 of a teaspoon of honey in its whole life. On one trip, a bee visits 50 to 150 flowers. To make just half a kilogram of honey, bees need to visit two million flowers and fly about 80,000 kilometers. And that half kilogram is what 300 bees can make in their whole lifetime! ▲ But it takes a lot of work to make honey. No wonder it tastes so good! Next time you enjoy some honey on your bread, remember the hardworking little bees. 37. What can we know about the bees from the passage? A. The drones are larger than the queen. B. Drones collect nectar from flowers. C. Worker bees help the queen make eggs. D. Drones live longer than worker bees. 38. How does the writer write Paragraph 5? A. By giving some examples. B. By describing a picture. C. By using numbers and facts. D. By telling a story about a bee. 39. Which sentence can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. Some people are afraid of bees. B. Honey is good for our health. C. Bees are very interesting insects. D. Bees work together as a team. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Queen Bee’s Life B. The Sweet Honey C. The Hard-working Bees D. How Honey is Made By Bees 第二节： 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余选项。 Doubao, a popular app, can talk with us, help us with our homework, and even tell funny stories. In our morden world, such AI apps are like helpful friends. ____41____ Many students know Doubao can make their studying easier. For example, when you feel it hard to write an article, Doubao can help you to express your ideas clearly. ____42____ Also, some students use AI language apps to practice English. ____43____ Here is a bad example. Wang Hong loved to talk about math problems with her classmates before. In this way, they learned from each other and slowly understood the problems. At the same time, their thinking abilities were getting better and better. But now she often uses an AI homework helper that does everything for her. She stops working with classmates. Soon, she finds that she can’t think as well as before. ____44____ AI like Doubao is useful and smart. It’s important for students to learn not only how to use these tools, but also when not to use them. ____45____ A. However, there’s another side to using AI apps. B. She even can’t deal with simple problems herself. C. The more we use AI, the better we will be at learning. D. But we need to know how to use AI wisely in our daily lives. E. If we use it wisely, we can enjoy AI’s help without losing thinking skills. F. For math problems, AI can teach you deal with them like a patient teacher. G. How she hopes that her classmates will talk about maths problems with her again! 五、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据文意和首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Hello! I’m Jack. I’d like to introduce to you my hometown, Brighton, which is a beautiful seaside city in the s____46____ of the UK. You know, we don't have high-speed trains, so getting there from London t____47____ about an hour by train. When you visit Brighton, you can go for a walk by the sea because the v____48____ along the beach is well worth enjoying. You can also try some traditional B____49____ food like fish and chips.Then you can go to the museum to learn about the l____50____ people’s traditional way of life. At the e____51____ of your day, do not miss the amazing sunset. When the sun is setting, all the things s____52____ to be golden. Everything looks f____53____ in the color. Many v____54____ are amazed at the wonderland and they can’t stop taking pictures. I am sure they will remember the trip f_____55_____ a long time. 六、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(每个词或短语只能用一次) he; up to; cheer up; give away; be well worth; culture pick up; look after; place of interest; show somebody round 56. Can you tell me something about ________ in Lianyungang? I will have a holiday there next week. 57. The form teacher had his way ________ his students when they were not happy. 58. Millie, your hometown is beautiful, thanks for ________ it. I will come again next spring. 59. My grandpa has a pet pig. She is a special friend of ________. 60. —________ Donghai Crystal Museum ________ a visit? —Of course. It has a fantastic collection of crystals. 61. We should understand the ________ value of Chinese folk art. 62. My dog is my best friend. I hope I can ________ him till the end. 63. —Where are the volunteers? — They ________ presents and toys to children in the community. 64. Tom ________ collect rubbish in the park tomorrow, Isn’t he? 65. It’s amazing that a tortoise can live ________ 150 years. 七、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 A salt merchant took his ass to the seaside where he bought sacks of salt. He loaded the sacks of salt on the ass and set off for home. On the way home, they had to cross a river. The ass slipped and fell into the river. When the ass got to his feet, he found his load was not so heavy because most of the salt had melted in the water. The merchant now had to go back to the seaside and buy more salt. This time, he bought more than before. Once again, they came to the river on their way home. This time, the ass made himself fall into the water so that it would melt the salt in the sacks on his back. The merchant saw what the ass had done and was very angry with it for trying to cheat him. He took it back to the seaside and filled the sacks with sponges (海绵) instead of salt. When they reached the river on their way home, the ass again made himself fall into the water. This time, however, the sponges became full of water and the sacks were now heavier than before. 66. Where did the merchant buy sacks of salt? _________________________________________ 67. Why did the ass make himself fall into the water when they reached the river again? _________________________________________ 68. How did the merchant feel when the ass cheated him? _________________________________________ 69. What did the merchant fill the sacks with instead of salt? _________________________________________ 70. What do you think of the ass? _________________________________________ 八、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分) 71. 你是东海县的一名中学生，在五一节来临之际，你校将举办“我为东海代言”的英文vlog大赛，请根据下面的思维导图，完成一篇关于东海旅游指南的vlog script (视频脚本)。 要求： 1. 短文应涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯。 2. 词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 4. 参考词汇：crystal水晶；hot spring温泉； Donghai prints东海版画 Hello, everyone! Welcome to Donghai, a city with both natural beauty and rich culture. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe you will have a fantastic time in Donghai and can’t wait to come for a second time! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中学业质量检测 七年级英语试题 一 、听力理解。(共20小题；1-10题每题1分，11-20题每题2分，共30分) 一)听对话，回答问题。 1.What will Andy do this afternoon? A. B. C. 2.What is Fred going to have for lunch? A. B. C. 3.Where is Tina? A. B. C. 4.What is Han Shuo's uncle good at painting? A. B. C. 5.How is Chip's neighbor Peter? A.Helpful. B.Interesting. C.Creative. 6.How long is the community health center open every day? A. For five hours. B.For five and a half hours.C.For six hours 7.How far is the tower from here? A. It's a 10-minute walk. B.It takes 7 minutes by car.C.It's 10 kilometers away. 8.What can the girl's dog do? A.It can clean its fur. B.It can stand on a ball. C.It can understand her words. 9.Whose wood-carving is this? A.Mason's. B.Simon's. C.The girl's. 10.Why does Joan wish to have a home by the sea? A.She likes sea food. B.She loves swimming. C.She enjoys taking in sea views. 二)听对话和短文，回答问题，听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答11-12题。 11.What is Curry reading? A.A story about Beijing. B.A newspaper in Beijing. C.A magazine about traveling. 12.What is the woman's favorite place of interest? A.Beijing opera. B.The Great Wall. C.Beijing Ducks: 听第一篇短文，回答13-15题。 Information about Victoria,an exchange student Her home country She is from________. Her interest She's interested in________ in China. Her favorite activity ________ is her favorite activity. 13.A.France B.England C.Canada 14.A.community life B.traditional buildings C.delicious food 15.A.Paper-cutting B.Practising dancing C.Reading in the library 听第二篇短文，回答16-20题。 16.How do Xiao Hui and her family usually go to the seaside? A. By bus. B.On foot. C.By car. 17.When do they often go to the seaside? A.During holidays. B.At weekends. C.After school. 18.Where does Xiao Hui live? A.In the north of the city. B.To the north of the sea. C.At the seaside. 19.What is the museum about? A.Folk arts. B.Local food. C.History. 20.How.much should Xiao Hui pay for her favorite dish in the restaurant? A.As much as the visitors do. B. A little more than others. C.She needn't pay at all. 二、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1. Flying kites, ________ outdoor activity, is ________ good way to relax. A. an; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：放风筝，一项户外活动，是一种放松的好方式。 an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。第一空泛指“一项户外活动”，outdoor以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二空泛指“一种好方式”，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 2. —Can you lend me ________ notebook? —Sorry, ________ is at home. A. yours; my B. your; my C. yours; mine D. your; mine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能借给我你的笔记本吗？——抱歉，我的在家里。 第一空修饰名词notebook，用形容词性物主代词your“你的”；第二空在句中作主语，指代“我的笔记本”，用名词性物主代词mine“我的”，相当于my notebook。 3. ________ all the traditional Chinese crafts,my mom likes paper-cutting best. A. Along B. Inside C. Above D. Among 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在所有中国传统工艺品之中，我妈妈最喜欢剪纸。 Along沿着；Inside在……里面；Above在……上面；Among在……之中（三者或三者以上）。根据“all the traditional Chinese crafts”可知是在众多工艺品之中进行选择，表示在三者或三者以上之中应用Among。 4. With strong team ________, the class came first in the running race last week. A. value B. spirit C. symbol D. treasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：凭借强大的团队精神，这个班级上周在跑步比赛中获得了第一名。 value价值；spirit精神；symbol象征；treasure财富。班级在跑步比赛中获得第一名，应是得益于强大的团队精神，team spirit意为“团队精神”。 5. Horses are very ________ animals. They can help humans with many important things. A. useful B. hard-working C. creative D. simple 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：马是非常有用的动物。它们能帮助人类做许多重要的事情。 useful有用的；hard-working努力的；creative有创造力的；simple简单的。根据“They can help humans with many important things.”可知，马能帮助人类做许多重要的事情，说明它们是有用的。 6. On World Book Day, our form teacher ________ us to read more interesting books. A. wonders B. raises C. recommends D. remembers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在世界读书日，我们的班主任推荐我们读更多有趣的书。 wonders想知道；raises提高；recommends推荐；remembers记得。根据“On World Book Day”和“us to read more interesting books”可知，班主任应是推荐我们读书，recommend sb to do sth意为“推荐某人做某事”。 7. As an important yearly event in Donghai, the Crystal Festival ________ 1991. A. takes in B. picks up C. holds up D. dates from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为东海每年的一项重要活动，水晶节始于1991年。 takes in吸收、接纳；picks up捡起、学会；holds up举起、支撑；dates from起源于、始于。根据句中的年份“1991”可知，此处表达水晶节的起源时间。 8. —What does the picture on the right tell the visitors not to do? —When we are in the zoo, we ________ feed the animals. A. can’t B. may not C. couldn’t D. needn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——右边的图片告诉游客不要做什么？——在动物园里，我们不能喂动物。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；may not可能不；couldn’t不能；needn’t不必。根据图片及“When we are in the zoo, we ... feed the animals.”可知，是指我们在动物园时，不能喂动物，时态为一般现在时，用can’t表示。故选A。 9. —Excuse me, what time does Flight GP3952 leave? —Just a minute. I ________ it for you. A. check B. checked C. will check D. is checking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，GP3952次航班什么时候起飞？——稍等一下。我帮您查一下。 考查动词时态。根据“Just a minute”可知，此处表示“我马上帮你查一下”，时态应用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”。故选C。 10. —I think the Great Wall is a wonderful place to visit. —________. It is a symbol of China and attracts people from all over the world. A. That’s all right B. Sounds great C. I’m afraid not D. I can’t agree more 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为长城是一个值得参观的好地方。——我完全同意。它是中国的象征，吸引着来自世界各地的人们。 That’s all right没关系；Sounds great听起来不错；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I can’t agree more我再同意不过了。根据答语“It is a symbol of China and attracts people from all over the world.”可知，此处是对对方的观点表示赞同。 三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) We like to feel we are special when we are very young. Unluckily, many of us grow up ____11____ that we’re not special at all. We wish that we could be ____12____ at sports or more popular with friends and classmates. We wish we had more beautiful ____13____ or more money.Like the Scarecrow and the Tin Man ____14____ The Wizard of Oz, we believe we’re not good enough. In the story, the Scarecrow wishes that he had a brain (大脑) and the Tin Man wishes he had a ____15____. They keep asking for help from others. In the end, they know they already have ____16____ they want. For example, the Scarecrow believes he doesn’t have a brain, ____17____ in fact, he thinks of so many wonderful ideas on the way. Most ____18____ want us to be the best we can be. They sometimes try to ____19____ us do better,even at bedtime. But in fact, we’re not good enough. There is ____20____ someone who is better at something than us. For example, someone is very good at maths while some problems are still difficult for us to ____21____ though we work very hard. Like the Scarecrow or the Tin Man, we all hope to make ____22____ better people. But we don’t understand that we already have the things we want inside us. We just don’t know how to develop our potential (潜力). Parents sometimes ____23____ to tell us that we are special and that we can be good enough in some ways. Maybe no one ____24____ them when they were growing up, or maybe they just forgot. Anyway, we should tell them that each of us, in our own way, is ____25____. And we can be good enough. 11. A. believing B. remembering C. preparing D. checking 12. A. faster B. easier C. higher D. better 13. A. schools B. colors C. clothes D. gardens 14. A. about B. for C. from D. on 15. A. ear B. heart C. nose D. arm 16. A. what B. that C. which D. when 17. A. so B. because C. but D. if 18. A. teachers B. parents C. friends D. neighbors 19. A. make B. ask C. allow D. advise 20. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 21. A. think of B. pick up C. deal with D. take in 22. A. us B. ourselves C. them D. themselves 23. A. forget B. mean C. recommend D. prepare 24. A. said B. told C. spoke D. talked 25. A. simple B. ordinary C. special D. fantastic 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小时候我们都觉得自己很特别，长大后却往往认为自己一点也不优秀，总羡慕别人、渴望拥有自己没有的东西，就像《绿野仙踪》里的稻草人与铁皮人，其实我们本身就拥有想要的一切、自身本就独一无二的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：不幸的是，我们很多人长大后都认为自己一点也不特别。 此处表示长大后产生的想法、认为，应用believe。remember记住、prepare准备、check检查均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我们希望自己能更擅长运动，或是更受朋友和同学欢迎。 固定搭配be better at擅长，此处是比较级对比，应用better。faster更快、easier更容易、higher更高都不能搭配at sports。 【13题详解】 句意：我们希望拥有更漂亮的衣服或是更多的金钱。 和金钱并列、可以用漂亮来修饰，clothes衣服符合常理。schools学校、colors颜色、gardens花园均不符合句意。 【14题详解】 句意：就像《绿野仙踪》里的稻草人和铁皮人一样。 表示“来自某部作品、出自某故事”，用介词from。about关于、for为了、on在……上面均不适用。 【15题详解】 句意：故事里稻草人希望拥有大脑，铁皮人希望拥有一颗心脏。 文学常识中铁皮人缺失的是心脏，heart符合。ear耳朵、nose鼻子、arm手臂均不符合原著内容。 【16题详解】 句意：最后，他们明白自己早已拥有想要的东西。 宾语从句引导词，作want的宾语，表示“……的事物”，用what。that无实义不充当成分，which哪一个，when何时均不合适。 【17题详解】 句意：例如，稻草人认为自己没有大脑，但事实上他一路上想出了许多绝妙主意。 前后语义转折，应用but。so表结果、because表原因、if表假设都不符合逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：大多数父母都希望我们能做最好的自己。 后文出现bedtime、parents提示，此处主体是父母，parents符合。teachers老师、friends朋友、neighbors邻居和后文语境不匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：他们有时努力让我们变得更优秀，甚至在睡前也是如此。 固定结构make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，用make。ask/allow/advise后均需接to do不定式，不符合句式。 【20题详解】 句意：总有某人在某方面比我们更优秀。 根据生活常理，总会有人在某领域胜过自己，always总是符合。never从不、seldom很少、sometimes有时语气不符。 【21题详解】 句意：有人很擅长数学，而有些难题即便我们很努力，也难以解决。 deal with处理、解决，搭配难题。think of想起、pick up捡起、take in吸收均不能搭配problems。 【22题详解】 句意：就像稻草人和铁皮人一样，我们都希望让自己成为更好的人。 反身代词表示“我们自己”，make ourselves better让自身变得更好，用ourselves。us宾格、them他们、themselves他们自己均不符合主语指代。 【23题详解】 句意：父母有时会忘了告诉我们我们很特别，在某些方面本就足够优秀。 根据后文or maybe they just forgot提示，此处填forget忘记。mean打算、recommend推荐、prepare准备和后文呼应不上。 【24题详解】 句意：或许在他们成长的过程中，没人告诉过他们这些。 tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事，固定搭配用told。said后接说话内容、spoke后接语言、talked需搭配介词，均不符合句式。 【25题详解】 句意：无论如何，我们应该告诉他们，我们每个人都以自己的方式与众不同。 首尾呼应文章开头special特别的，应用special。simple简单的、ordinary普通的、fantastic极好的均不符合主旨。 四 、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Beijing is an amazing city with many places of interest. Here are some of these famous places. Temple of Heaven Ticket: ￥34 Opening hours: 8:00-19:30 (closed on Mondays) Visiting hours: 2-4h Attraction: Imperial Ritual Site Ticket: Free Opening hours: all day Visiting hours: 0.5-1h Attraction: the flag-raising location. Advance reservation! Tian’anmen Square The Palace Museum Ticket: ￥60 (month 4-10) Opening hours: 8:30-17:00 Visiting hours: 4-8h Attraction: Cultural Heritage Site Note: Book tickets one week ahead! Ticket: ￥2 Opening hours: 6:00-21:00 Visiting hours: 1-2h Attraction: Experience the sunset in old Beijing Jingshan Park 26. If Simon wants to enjoy the sunset, which place will he visit? A. Jingshan Park. B. The Palace Museum. C. Temple of Heaven. D. Tian’anmen Square. 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. Jingshan Park is open from 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. B. Temple of Heaven is open to the public every day. C. Visitors have to pay 60 yuan to visit the Palace Museum in May. D. You cannot visit Tian’anmen Square before you watch flag-raising. 28. The passage is probably from ________ A. a notice B. a travel guide C. a poster D. a poem 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍北京知名景点的旅游信息说明文，以图文形式呈现了天坛、天安门广场、故宫、景山公园等景点的门票、开放时间、游览亮点及注意事项。 【26题详解】 根据景山公园（Jingshan Park）的信息栏，其景点亮点为“Experience the sunset in old Beijing”。 【27题详解】 根据故宫（The Palace Museum）的信息栏，票价标注为 “¥60 (month 4-10)”，因为C选项中“May”（5 月）属于4-10月的收费时段，票价60元与原文信息一致。 【28题详解】 全文围绕北京景点的门票、开放时间、游览亮点等旅游实用信息展开，是典型的出行参考内容，属于旅行指南。 B David goes back outside into the sun. The sky is a brilliant blue. He walks down the road and turns a corner and sees Jack. Jack is standing in the road, looking in the other direction. David doesn’t want to talk to Jack. He doesn’t want to hear “Dave the Dreamer” again. He is thinking of walking away when Jack turns, and sees him. David can’t walk away. Jack is looking at him. His face is quite red. Is he angry? David feels nervous. Jack can be quite rough. Does he want to fight? Then David sees that Jack isn’t angry with him. He isn’t thinking about lunchtime or the lesson at school. Jack is upset. “What’s wrong?” David asks. “It’s my bike,” says Jack, “It’s missing.” He points at the front of a council house, “I always leave it there.” David looks at the front of the house. No bike. “Do you usually lock it?” asks David. “Of course I do!” says Jack. David hates losing things and he understands how Jack feels. “Maybe I can help,” he says. David looks in the front garden. He finds a metal chain under a bush. “Look at this,” he says. Then he sees another metal object in the long grass. “And here’s the lock. You know what this means,” says David. Jack nods, “Bicycle thieves!” And then David remembers his bus and the two boys—one is on a bike, the other is running beside him. David tells Jack about them, and then he starts thinking. “I’ve got an idea,” David says. ——Adapted from David and the Great Detective 29. Why doesn’t David want to talk to Jack at first? A. Jack always fights with him. B. Jack calls him “Dave the Dreamer”. C. Jack never helps him with his problem. D. Jack never says hello to him in the street. 30. The underlined word “upset” means ________. A. down and worried B. calm and quiet C. angry and loud D. happy and excited 31. What’s the correct order of the following sentences? ①Jack tells David his bike is missing. ②David finds a metal chain under a bush. ③David remembers two boys from his bus journey. ④David turns a corner and sees Jack. A. ①-④-②-③ B. ①-②-④-③ C. ④-②-①-③ D. ④-①-②-③ 32. What may happen next according to the story? A. David will buy a new bike for Jack. B. David will call the police at once. C. David will look for the two boys to get the bike back. D. David will ask Jack’s parents for help. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《大卫和超级神探》，讲述了大卫在遇到丢了自行车的杰克后，通过观察线索和回忆，想到了偷车的可疑男孩，并打算帮杰克找回自行车。 【29题详解】 根据第一段“David doesn’t want to talk to Jack. He doesn’t want to hear ‘Dave the Dreamer’ again.”可知，大卫不想和杰克说话是因为杰克叫他“空想家戴夫”。 【30题详解】 根据第二段“Then David sees that Jack isn’t angry with him.”和第四段“‘It’s my bike,’ says Jack, ‘It’s missing.’”可知，杰克不是对大卫生气，而是他的自行车丢了，应该是情绪低落、心里不安，upset意为“沮丧的”，与down and worried“低落和担心”意思相近。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“He walks down the road and turns a corner and sees Jack.”可知，大卫转过街角，看到了杰克；根据第四段“‘It’s my bike,’ says Jack, ‘It’s missing.’”可知，杰克告诉大卫他的自行车丢了；根据倒数第四段“He finds a metal chain under a bush.”可知，大卫在灌木丛下找到了金属链条；根据倒数第二段“And then David remembers his bus and the two boys”可知，大卫想起了公交车上的两个男孩。正确顺序是④-①-②-③。 【32题详解】 文章最后两段提到大卫想到了偷车的两个男孩，并且说“我有个主意”，后续他应该会去找这两个男孩，帮杰克把自行车找回来。 C Do you remember the beautiful show Ode to the Flower Deities (《贺花神》) at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala? Zhu Xin, a 35-year-old master of tongcao flowers, created many of the flowers for the show with her team. Tongcao is a paper-like material that comes from the stem (茎) of a plant. Through steps such as dyeing (染色), shaping petals (花瓣) and making flowers and leaves, the art comes to life. In 2007, this craft became an intangible cultural heritage item (非物质文化遗产项目) of Jiangsu province. For Zhu, making tongcao flowers for the Spring Festival Gala was meaningful and challenging. “For the apricot alone,we spent half a month making more than 200 flowers,”she said. “To make the flowers look as real as possible, we studied over 100 ancient Chinese paintings.” When Zhu began learning to make tongcao flowers in 2010, only two old masters across China were still’ practicing the traditional art. To make it more popular, Zhu has shared her work on social media and worked with TV shows, fashion weeks and games like Ashes of the Kingdom. “Over these years, tongcao flowers have got more and more attention,” Zhu said. “In the future, I hope to take part in more events and share the art more widely.” 33. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about tongcao flowers’ ________ A. basic information B. making steps C. birth place D. long history 34. Why did Zhu’s team study over 100 ancient Chinese paintings? A. To learn how to dye the tongcao. B. To make the flowers seem alive. C. To create new patterns for the flowers. D. To finish the work in a shorter time. 35. How did Zhu Xin make tongcao flowers more popular? ①Teaching in primary schools ②Selling them in big shops ③Sharing her work on social media ④Working with TV shows and games A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 36. What do you think about Tongcao flowers after reading the passage? A. They are difficult to make. B. They are the most beautiful. C. More people will be interested in them. D. They are worth protecting and spreading. 【答案】33. A 34. B 35. C 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了35岁通草花匠人朱欣，为春晚《贺花神》制作通草花，介绍通草花材质工艺、非遗身份，以及朱欣传承推广通草花传统技艺的经历与未来期许。 【33题详解】 第二段指出内容：“Tongcao is a paper-like material that comes from the stem of a plant...became an intangible cultural heritage item of Jiangsu province”，这主要介绍了通草花的基本信息。 【34题详解】 第三段说明原因：“To make the flowers look as real as possible, we studied over 100 ancient Chinese paintings”，可知团队研究百幅古画是为了让通草花栩栩如生、更逼真。 【35题详解】 第四段说明做法：“Zhu has shared her work on social media and worked with TV shows, fashion weeks and games like Ashes of the Kingdom”，可知朱欣通过社交媒体分享作品、和电视节目及游戏合作来推广通草花。 【36题详解】 全文内容理解：文章介绍通草花是非遗技艺，匠人坚守并大力传播，体现出通草花值得被保护和传承推广。 D Do you like to put honey on your bread? Honey is sweet and delicious. But do you know how it is made? Honey is made by bees. They make honey for winter when there are no flowers and no nectar. Luckily for us, bees make more honey than they need, so we can enjoy it too! Honeybees live together in big groups called colonies. A colony has three kinds of bees: the queen, the drones (雄蜂), and the worker bees. The queen is the largest bee. She has only one job—to lay eggs. The drones help the queen make eggs. The worker bees are the smallest, but there are many of them. One colony can have up to 60,000 worker bees! Worker bees work very hard. They fly from flower to flower to collect nectar. They use the nectar to make honey. They also make honeycomb from beeswax to store the honey. How long do bees live? Drones live about eight weeks and worker bees live about five to six weeks. But the queen bee can live up to five years! Did you know that different flowers make different kinds of honey? The honey tastes different depending on the flowers the bees visit. A worker bee makes only about 1/10 of a teaspoon of honey in its whole life. On one trip, a bee visits 50 to 150 flowers. To make just half a kilogram of honey, bees need to visit two million flowers and fly about 80,000 kilometers. And that half kilogram is what 300 bees can make in their whole lifetime! ▲ But it takes a lot of work to make honey. No wonder it tastes so good! Next time you enjoy some honey on your bread, remember the hardworking little bees. 37. What can we know about the bees from the passage? A. The drones are larger than the queen. B. Drones collect nectar from flowers. C. Worker bees help the queen make eggs. D. Drones live longer than worker bees. 38. How does the writer write Paragraph 5? A. By giving some examples. B. By describing a picture. C. By using numbers and facts. D. By telling a story about a bee. 39. Which sentence can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. Some people are afraid of bees. B. Honey is good for our health. C. Bees are very interesting insects. D. Bees work together as a team. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Queen Bee’s Life B. The Sweet Honey C. The Hard-working Bees D. How Honey is Made By Bees 【答案】37. D 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蜂蜜的来源、蜜蜂的分工与寿命，用数据说明酿蜜不易，呼吁人们珍惜蜂蜜、感谢蜜蜂。 【37题详解】 根据第四段“Drones live about eight-weeks and worker bees live about five to six weeks.”可知，雄蜂寿命约为8周，工蜂寿命约为5至6周，所以雄蜂的寿命比工蜂长。 【38题详解】 第五段中列举“1/10 of a teaspoon”“50 to 150 flowers”“half a kilogram of honey”“two million flowers”等大量数字和事实来介绍蜂蜜相关知识，因此本段运用了列数字和摆事实的写法。 【39题详解】 后句“But it takes a lot of work to make honey.”表示转折，指出酿蜜需要付出大量劳动，前句应先夸赞蜂蜜，B选项“蜂蜜对我们的健康有好处。”符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据第一段“But do you know how it is made?”并结合全文可知，本文围绕蜂蜜的来源、以及蜜蜂的群体分工、采蜜酿蜜过程展开，D选项“蜜蜂是如何酿造蜂蜜的”最符合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。 第二节： 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余选项。 Doubao, a popular app, can talk with us, help us with our homework, and even tell funny stories. In our morden world, such AI apps are like helpful friends. ____41____ Many students know Doubao can make their studying easier. For example, when you feel it hard to write an article, Doubao can help you to express your ideas clearly. ____42____ Also, some students use AI language apps to practice English. ____43____ Here is a bad example. Wang Hong loved to talk about math problems with her classmates before. In this way, they learned from each other and slowly understood the problems. At the same time, their thinking abilities were getting better and better. But now she often uses an AI homework helper that does everything for her. She stops working with classmates. Soon, she finds that she can’t think as well as before. ____44____ AI like Doubao is useful and smart. It’s important for students to learn not only how to use these tools, but also when not to use them. ____45____ A. However, there’s another side to using AI apps. B. She even can’t deal with simple problems herself. C. The more we use AI, the better we will be at learning. D. But we need to know how to use AI wisely in our daily lives. E. If we use it wisely, we can enjoy AI’s help without losing thinking skills. F. For math problems, AI can teach you deal with them like a patient teacher. G. How she hopes that her classmates will talk about maths problems with her again! 【答案】41. D 42. F 43. A 44. B 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了豆包这款AI软件的功能优势，同时指出过度依赖AI的弊端，最后告诉学生要学会明智使用人工智能工具。 【41题详解】 文章开头介绍豆包这类AI应用软件像贴心帮手，空格处需要总起引出AI对学习的帮助。D项“But we need to know how to use AI wisely in our daily lives.”承接上文，引出下文对AI学习用途的介绍。 【42题详解】 前文讲到写作文时豆包能帮忙梳理思路，后文又说用AI练英语，中间需要补充AI在学科学习上的例子。F项“For math problems, AI can teach you deal with them like a patient teacher.”顺着作文、数学、英语的学习举例逻辑，衔接自然。 【43题详解】 上一段一直在讲AI的好处，后文开始举反面不好的例子。A项“However, there’s another side to using AI apps.”转折过渡，引出使用AI的负面影响。 【44题详解】 前文说王红依赖AI后思维能力变差，空格处递进说明后果。B项“She even can’t deal with simple problems herself.”承接上文，写出过度依赖AI带来的严重问题。 【45题详解】 前文强调学生要懂怎么用AI、也要知道什么时候不用，空格处收尾总结。E项“If we use it wisely, we can enjoy AI’s help without losing thinking skills.”升华主旨，贴合全文结尾逻辑。 五、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据文意和首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Hello! I’m Jack. I’d like to introduce to you my hometown, Brighton, which is a beautiful seaside city in the s____46____ of the UK. You know, we don't have high-speed trains, so getting there from London t____47____ about an hour by train. When you visit Brighton, you can go for a walk by the sea because the v____48____ along the beach is well worth enjoying. You can also try some traditional B____49____ food like fish and chips.Then you can go to the museum to learn about the l____50____ people’s traditional way of life. At the e____51____ of your day, do not miss the amazing sunset. When the sun is setting, all the things s____52____ to be golden. Everything looks f____53____ in the color. Many v____54____ are amazed at the wonderland and they can’t stop taking pictures. I am sure they will remember the trip f_____55_____ a long time. 【答案】46. south##outh 47. takes##akes 48. view##iew 49. British##ritish 50. local##ocal 51. end##nd 52. seem##eem 53. fantastic##antastic 54. visitors##isitors 55. for##or 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以Jack的视角介绍了英国海滨城市布莱顿的地理位置、交通方式、特色游玩项目 (海滨散步、传统美食、博物馆、日落景观) ，展现了这座城市的魅力与特色。 【46题详解】 句意：布莱顿是英国南部一座美丽的海滨城市。此处作介词in的宾语，需填名词；结合首字母s和语境，south (南部) 符合语义，in the south of the UK表示“在英国南部”，点明布莱顿的地理位置。 【47题详解】 句意：你知道，我们这里没有高铁，所以从伦敦坐火车到那里大约需要一个小时。此处作句子谓语，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为动名词短语，需填动词第三人称单数；结合首字母t和语境，takes (花费，take的第三人称单数形式) 符合语义，It takes some time to do sth.为固定句型，描述交通耗时。 【48题详解】 句意：当你游览布莱顿时，可以去海边散步，因为海滩边的景色非常值得欣赏。此处作主语，需填名词；结合首字母v和语境，view (景色、风景) 符合语义，指海滩边的景观。 【49题详解】 句意：你也可以尝尝炸鱼薯条这类传统英国食物。此处修饰名词food，需填形容词；结合首字母B和语境，British (英国的) 符合语义，对应“炸鱼薯条”这一英国传统美食。 【50题详解】 句意：然后你可以去博物馆了解当地人的传统生活方式。此处修饰名词people，需填形容词；结合首字母l和语境，local (当地的) 符合语义，local people表示“当地人”。 【51题详解】 句意：在一天结束的时候，不要错过令人惊叹的日落。此处作介词at的宾语，需填名词；结合首字母e和语境，end (结束) 符合语义，at the end of your day表示“在一天结束时”，点明时间节点。 【52题详解】 句意：当太阳落下时，所有的东西看起来都像是金色的。此处作句子谓语，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，需填动词原形；结合首字母s和语境，seem (似乎、看起来) 符合语义，seem to be为固定搭配，意为“看起来是……”。 【53题详解】 句意：这种颜色下的一切看起来都很棒。此处作系动词looks的表语，需填形容词；结合首字母f和语境，fantastic (极好的、美妙的) 符合语义，描述日落时分的景色。 【54题详解】 句意：许多游客都对这片仙境般的景象感到惊叹，他们忍不住拍照。此处作主语，需填名词复数；结合首字母v和语境，visitors (游客，visitor的复数形式) 符合语义，指来布莱顿游玩的人。 【55题详解】 句意：我相信他们会很长一段时间都记得这次旅行。此处和后面的a long time搭配，需填介词；结合首字母f和语境，for (持续……时间) 符合语义，for a long time表示“很长一段时间”。 六、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(每个词或短语只能用一次) he; up to; cheer up; give away; be well worth; culture pick up; look after; place of interest; show somebody round 56. Can you tell me something about ________ in Lianyungang? I will have a holiday there next week. 57. The form teacher had his way ________ his students when they were not happy. 58. Millie, your hometown is beautiful, thanks for ________ it. I will come again next spring. 59. My grandpa has a pet pig. She is a special friend of ________. 60. —________ Donghai Crystal Museum ________ a visit? —Of course. It has a fantastic collection of crystals. 61. We should understand the ________ value of Chinese folk art. 62. My dog is my best friend. I hope I can ________ him till the end. 63. —Where are the volunteers? — They ________ presents and toys to children in the community. 64. Tom ________ collect rubbish in the park tomorrow, Isn’t he? 65. It’s amazing that a tortoise can live ________ 150 years. 【答案】56. places of interest 57. to cheer up 58. showing me round 59. his 60. ①. Is ②. well worth 61. cultural 62. look after 63. are giving away 64. is going to pick up 65. up to 【解析】 【56题详解】 句意：你能告诉我一些关于连云港的名胜古迹吗？我下周要去那里度假。此处表达“连云港的旅游景点”。 about后接名词短语，根据holiday的语境，询问的是旅游相关的地点，places of interest（名胜古迹）符合语义。 【57题详解】 句意：当学生们不开心时，班主任有办法让他们振作起来。此处表达“让学生们振作起来”。固定搭配have one’s way to do sth.（有办法做某事），结合“when they were not happy”的语境，需要用cheer up（使……振作）的不定式形式作后置定语。 【58题详解】 句意：米莉，你的家乡很美，谢谢你带我参观。明年春天我会再来的。thanks for doing sth.（感谢做某事）是固定用法，结合“your hometown is beautiful”的语境，是感谢对方带自己游览，show somebody round“带某人参观”的动名词形式showing me round符合要求。 【59题详解】 句意：我的爷爷有一只宠物猪。她是爷爷的一位特殊朋友。 此处表达“爷爷的一位特殊朋友”。a friend of + 名词性物主代词/名词所有格表示“某人的一位朋友”，he的名词性物主代词是his，指代“爷爷的（朋友）”。 【60题详解】 句意：——东海水晶博物馆值得一游吗？——当然。它有一个很棒的水晶藏品。此处表达“询问东海水晶博物馆是否值得参观”。“be well worth a visit”表示“值得一游”，句子为一般疑问句，主语“Donghai Crystal Museum”是单数，be动词用“Is”。 【61题详解】 句意：我们应该理解中国民间艺术的文化价值。此处表达“中国民间艺术的文化价值”。修饰名词value需要形容词，culture的形容词形式cultural（文化的），构成cultural value（文化价值）。 【62题详解】 句意：我的狗是我最好的朋友。我希望能照顾它直到最后。此处表达“照顾我的狗直到最后”。 情态动词can后接动词原形，结合“my dog is my best friend”的语境，表达对宠物的照料，look after（照顾）符合语义。 【63题详解】 句意：——志愿者们在哪里？——他们正在给社区里的孩子们分发礼物和玩具。此处表达“志愿者们正在分发礼物和玩具”。问句用现在时询问位置，答句描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时be doing，they对应的be动词是are，give away（分发）的现在分词形式是giving away。 【64题详解】 句意：汤姆明天要去公园收集垃圾，不是吗？ 此处表达“汤姆明天打算去公园收集垃圾”。反意疑问句isn’t he提示前半句的be动词是is，结合tomorrow的将来时间，用be going to do结构表示将来计划，主语Tom是单数，用is going to。 【65题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，乌龟可以活到150岁。此处表达“乌龟的寿命长达150年”。live up to + 年龄是固定搭配，表示“活到……岁”，up to（多达，高达）符合语境。 七、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 A salt merchant took his ass to the seaside where he bought sacks of salt. He loaded the sacks of salt on the ass and set off for home. On the way home, they had to cross a river. The ass slipped and fell into the river. When the ass got to his feet, he found his load was not so heavy because most of the salt had melted in the water. The merchant now had to go back to the seaside and buy more salt. This time, he bought more than before. Once again, they came to the river on their way home. This time, the ass made himself fall into the water so that it would melt the salt in the sacks on his back. The merchant saw what the ass had done and was very angry with it for trying to cheat him. He took it back to the seaside and filled the sacks with sponges (海绵) instead of salt. When they reached the river on their way home, the ass again made himself fall into the water. This time, however, the sponges became full of water and the sacks were now heavier than before. 66. Where did the merchant buy sacks of salt? _________________________________________ 67. Why did the ass make himself fall into the water when they reached the river again? _________________________________________ 68. How did the merchant feel when the ass cheated him? _________________________________________ 69. What did the merchant fill the sacks with instead of salt? _________________________________________ 70. What do you think of the ass? _________________________________________ 【答案】66. At the seaside. 67. To melt the salt./It would melt the salt. 68. Angry/He was angry. 69. Sponges. 70. He was lazy/tricky/dishonest/not clever. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一头驮盐的驴子偶然落水发现盐变轻后，故意用诡计偷懒，最终被商人用海绵教训的故事。 【66题详解】 第一段“A salt merchant took his ass to the seaside where he bought sacks of salt.”指出，商人在海边买了几袋盐。答案是原文直接信息。 【67题详解】 第三段“This time, the ass made himself fall into the water so that it would melt the salt in the sacks on his back.”指出，他们再次到达河边时，驴让自己掉进水里是为了把盐融化。答案是原文直接信息。 【68题详解】 第四段“The merchant saw what the ass had done and was very angry with it for trying to cheat him.”指出，商人发现驴欺骗他时，他很生气。答案是原文直接信息。 【69题详解】 第四段“He took it back to the seaside and filled the sacks with sponges (海绵) instead of salt.”指出，商人在袋子里装的是海绵而不是盐。答案是原文直接信息。 【70题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容谈谈自己对文中这头驴的看法，合理作答即可。 八、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分) 71. 你是东海县的一名中学生，在五一节来临之际，你校将举办“我为东海代言”的英文vlog大赛，请根据下面的思维导图，完成一篇关于东海旅游指南的vlog script (视频脚本)。 要求： 1. 短文应涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯。 2. 词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 4. 参考词汇：crystal水晶；hot spring温泉； Donghai prints东海版画 Hello, everyone! Welcome to Donghai, a city with both natural beauty and rich culture. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe you will have a fantastic time in Donghai and can’t wait to come for a second time! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! Welcome to Donghai, a city with both natural beauty and rich culture. Donghai lies in northern Jiangsu Province. Famous for crystals, it is called the Crystal Capital of China with pleasant weather. If you want to learn about crystals, I recommend the Crystal Museum, where you can buy lovely crystal gifts. Next to it is Xishuang Lake, a perfect place for walking and enjoying fresh air. After visiting, relax in local hot springs. Besides, don’t miss Donghai prints, a traditional folk art with a long history and special local style. I believe you will have a fantastic time in Donghai and can’t wait to come for a second time! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：新媒体语篇/vlog视频脚本，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：Basic information (基本信息)、Places to visit (可游览景点)、Things to do (可参与活动)、Local folk art (当地民俗艺术) 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 和第二人称 (you/your) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 五段式结构: 开头段: 总起句，概括东海的特点，引出下文介绍 (已给出) 主体段1: 介绍东海的基本信息(位置、美称、特产、气候) 主体段2: 推荐景点 (水晶博物馆、西双湖) 主体段3: 推荐活动 (泡温泉、体验东海版画) 结尾段: 总结推荐，表达对游客的美好祝愿 (已给出) [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：Basic information (基本信息) 位置：lies in northern Jiangsu Province, be located in, be situated in, in the south/east/west/north of, in southern/eastern/western/northern..., coastal city, inland city 美称：be famous for, be known as, be recognized as, the capital of, the hometown of 气候：pleasant/comfortable/nice/mild all year round/throughout the year, four distinct seasons, moderate temperature 要点二：Places to visit (可参观的地点) 地点选择：Crystal Museum, Xishuang Lake, scenic spot/attraction, gallery, mountain, hill, park, garden, waterfall, bridge, tower, temple, village, nature reserve, ancient town, coastal area 位置描述：Next to/beside/near/opposite/across from/behind/in front of..., between A and B, on the left/right, to the east/west of..., in the east/west of..., within walking distance 活动内容：learn about crystals, buy lovely crystal gifts, walk, enjoy fresh air 要点三：Things to do (可做的事) 购物相关：buy/purchase/pick up (gifts/souvenirs/local specialty), gift shop 美食相关：try/taste local food/cuisine/famous dish/snack 休闲相关：relax in local hot springs, enjoy fresh air, take/go for a walk 要点四：Local folk art (当地民间艺术) 艺术形式：Donghai prints, woodprint, paper-cutting, embroidery, pottery, clay figurine, shadow puppetry, local opera 特点描述：with a long history, strong local style/character, folk art, traditional craft, handicraft, cultural heritage, be passed down from generation to generation, unique, precious 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $