河北省唐山市丰润区2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语阶段学情自测

2025~2026学年度第二学期期中检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，总分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。 4,答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选题时， 请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区城内答题。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分25分) 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1.A.Sunny. B.Monday. C.May : 2.A.Good job. B.Have a good day. C.Thank you. : 3.A.Good luck. B.He was fine. C.Sorry to hear that. 4.A.Two years ago. B.For about 3 years. C.Twice a week. 5.A.Sorry,I won't. B It's my pleasure. C.Yes,I'd love to 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案共12题；每题1分，满分12分) 6.What weather does the woman like? : A. B. 7.Which sign might the man see? A. B .8.Which season does Lucy like best? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter. 八年级英语试卷（第1页共8页） 9.why does Lucy like that season? A.Because of the cold weather. B.Because of the beautiful snow. C.Because of the beautiful flowers. 10.Why does John ride the bicycle fast? A.Because he wants to meet his friend. B.Because he is worried to be late for school. C.Because he is busy catching up with the train 11.What's the woman's advice? A.Ride fast. B.Follow the traffic rules. C.Leave home earlier next time. 12.where did the car run into? A.A school. B.The river. C.A house. 13.Who saved the driver? A.Lily. B.A doctor. C.A young man. 14.When did the accident happen? A.At 7:20 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 7:40 a.m. 15.Where is Mike going the day after tomorrow? A.To a museum.B.To a cinema. C.To Laura's birthday party. 16.What will happen if the speakers bring some snacks and drinks? A.It's OK. B.They won't get in. C.They will have fun. 17.What's Laura's pet? ·A.Acat. B.A dog. C.A rabbit. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共3题；每题1分，满分3分） 18.What day is it today? A.Sunday. B.Monday. C.Tuesday. 19.Who scored three points? A.John. B.Mike. C.Wu Fan. 20.What was wrong with Zhang Peng? A.His nose got hurt.B.His legs got hurt. C.His eyes got hurt. 第四节听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Rules in my life Before school make my bed before 21 must arrive at school at 22. At school have to wear uniform and sports shoes must 23 _my teachers and classmates have to finish my homework 24. After school can't hang out with my friends on 25 八年级英语试卷（第2页共8页） 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分) 第一节完形填空（共10题：每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Li Ying comes from a small village in Jiangxi Province.She was the best women's soccer player in her university.When she was little,she was very good at 26. She loved to compete(竞争)against boys who were fast and27. This made her a better player. When Li Ying was 9 years old,she started playing 28. Her PE teacher thought she was so 29. that he introduced her to the school soccer team.A year later,she was made the leader of the team because she played the best.She :tarted to push herself more and practiced as much as possible. Li Ying didn't 30. any soccer match and went to the sports field every day. Although she was 31. ,she worked hard for what she really wanted.Li Ying believed that practice makes perfect.So she kept doing the same move 32.she got it right.Li Ying was the "Best Player of School"for three years because of her amazing skills.Later,she 33. the national youth team and realized her dream of becoming a profe::sional ( soccer player.Her story 34. us that no matter where we come from,as long as we keep working hard,we can 35. our goals（目标). 26.A.running B.singing C.drawing D.dancing 27.A.lazy B.shy C.strong D.quiet 28.A.basketball B.volleyball C.tennis D.soccer 29.A.careful B.talented C.honest D.polite 30.A.watch B.join C.miss D.win 31.A.happy B.excited C.tired D.relaxed 32.A.f B.because C.until D.though 33.A.left B.found C.refused D.joined 34.A.asks B.tells C.orders D.warns' 35.A.forget B.change C.reach D.avoid 第二节短文填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分) School rules play 36. important part in students'life.Here are some rules in 37. (we)school. The school isn't strict about most things,but there are a few things you need to know.First, about clothes,you can make many 38 (choice),but you can't wear jeans with holes.You should wear 39.(comfort)clothes.40.(two),the school is very strict about phones-of course you can bring your phone,but you are 41.(require)to hand it in before class.You can't just put it in silent mode (.You can bring food to school,42. you must eat it outside during breaks.If it's raining,you can eat in the classroomm. All in all,you 43.(real)don't need to worry 44. anything here.It's a good school and the teachers are kind.But 45 (follow)the rules is necessary. 八年级英语试卷第3页共8页) 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读理解（共10题：每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fire safety advice for children Never play with fire If you find matches or lighters(打火机)，tell parents or teachers immediately..Never leave a candle unattended(无人看管的)，Keep things like gloves or paper away from the heater. Escape(逃生)safely Call 119 When the fire is high,stay low and move Once you are safely out,call 119 to report the forward on your hands and knees to avoid situation. breathing in the smoke. Improve your chances of the escape 1.Find two exits from each room,such as doors and windows. 2.Choose a family meeting place outside like a big tree. 3.Make sure everyone in the family knows the ways out. 4.Practice your escape plan at least twice a year. Stop,drop and roll If your clothes are on fire,follow these steps: 1.Stop:Stop running around at once. 2.Drop:Get down on the ground as quickly as possible. 3.Roll:Turn over and over on the ground to put out the fire. 46.Which of the following pictures can be placed in"Escape safely"? B. 送 47.What should you do if your clothes are on fire? A.Run around,looking for water. B.Get down on the ground and roll. C.Call out to parents and wait for their help. D.Take off the clothes and throw them away. 48.In which part of a maganize can we find the passage? A.Fire safety. B.Sports news. C.Health care. D.Travel guide. 八年级英语试卷（第4页共8页) DSpring is the most exciting season of the year!It's not just warm,but alsofuof interesting things to see and learn about. 2In spring,the weather can be very windy.This is because warm air from the south meets cold air from the north.They mix together and make it impossible to know the exact weather. It's like a fun game that nature plays with us! ③Many baby animals are born in spring.Deer,squirrels(松鼠)，foxes,.and even whales have their babies during this season.The warm sunshine and enough food make it the perfect time for young animals to grow strong and healthy. 舒 ④Spring doesn't start at the same time everywhere.in the Northern Hemisphere(半球)， spring begins in March.But in the Southern Hemisphere,like Australia,spring starts in September.So,while people in one part of the world are enjoying spring flowers,others might be jumping into autumn leaves! 5Spring shows us that everything in nature and life keeps changing and always brings new surprises. 49.Why are many baby animals born in spring? A.Because they will be safer. B.Because the wind blows a lot. C.Because it is warm with enough food. D.Because they can sleep more at night. 50.Which season is it in Australia when it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere? A.Winter. B.Autumn. C.Summer. D.Spring. 51.what is the structure of the passage? A①②/③④/⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤ 解 C Playing sports is fun.Even if you do not win every game,you are still spending time doing something you enjoy.Having fun is not the only reason to get involved in a sport.Playing sports helps you in many different ways. Making Your Heart Stronger : Your heart is a muscle(肌肉)that pumps(输送)blood through your body.Like any : muscle,your heart gets stronger when you make it work hard.How do you know when your heart is working hard?You breathe faster.All sports make your heart work harder. 八年级英语试卷（第5页共8页) Making Friends Playing a sport helps make new friends.If you play on a sports team at school,you can get to know students in other classes.If you play sports outside of school,you can get to know more kids in your community.Some of the people you meet might become new friends. Learning That Hard Work Pays Off Playing sports is fun,but it is hard work too.It helps you learn that hard work pays off. Learning this important lesson will help you at school and throughout your life. Improving Self--esteem(自尊心) Self-esteem is how you feel about yourself.People with good self-esteem have confidence and feel good about themselves.Scientists have discovered that playing sports helps 'most young people improve their self-esteem. 52.What does the underlined phrase"get involved in"probably mean? A.Get out of. B.Take part in.C.Get on with. D.Come up with. 53.How do you know when your heart is working hard? A.You sleep deeply. B.You breathe faster. C.You eat more food. D.You get stronger. 54.According to this passage,what will help you at school and throughout your life? A.Learning that hard work pays off. B.Making new friends with others C.Spending time doing something you enjoy. D.Working hard to learn something important 55.Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose? A.Did the writer tell us how to make new friends? B.Did the writer help us understand ideas? C.Did the writer offers us good ways of exercising? D.Did the writer show us the importance of playing sports? 第二节阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you know the Chinese 24 Solar Terms?Can you say all of them? The 24 Solar Terms are part of the traditional Chinese culture.Chinese people began to use it to predict (the weather long time ago.It was very useful because most people made their living by farming(耕作)at that time.. How did Chinese people create the 24 Solar Terms in ancient times?Clever Chinese people studied the sun's movement and other natural changes.In the Shang Dynasty,people divided a 八年级英语试卷（第6页共8页） year into four parts,so there were four solar terms.In the Zhou Dynasty.there were eight solar terms.In the Han Dynasty,people finally used 24 solar terms to divide a year.Each year started with the Start of Spring and ended with the Major Cold.There were four seasons every year and each season had six solar terms. Even today,people still use the 24 Solar Terms.For example,during the Awakening of Insects )the warm weather is coming and farmers should get busy working. 56.What did Chinese people use the 24 Solar Terms to do long time ago? 57.How did Chinese people create the 24 Solar Terms? 58.How many solar terms were there in the Zhou Dynasty? 59.When did people use 24 solar terms to divide a year? 60.Pick out 2 names of solar terms from the 5 expressions below. (Grain Rain,Light Rain,Start of Summer,Cold Dew,Cold Wind 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two friends,Li Ming and Brain,are talking on the phone.) Brain:Hey,Li Ming.How's your holiday going? Li Ming:It's wonderful.I'm at the beach at Beidaihe. Brain:Amazing!61. Li Ming:It's warm and sunny.It's about 28C. Brain:Sounds great.62. Li Ming:No,I'm not swimming.At this time,the water is a little cool.I'm lying on the beach and enjoying the sunshine.What about you? Brain:I'm making breakfast at the moment.It's cloudy outside. Li Ming:Breakfast?63. Brain:It's 7:00 in the morning in London.You know we are in different time zones () Li Ming:I see.64. 八年级英语试卷（第7页共8页） Brain:We usually have bread and milk for breakfast. : Li Ming:Chinese people also like milk,because it's hcalthy.What will you do after breakfast? Brain:I'll go to the museum with my fricnds. Li Ming:Oh,it must be interesting.I hope you can have a good time. Brain:65 第五部分写作（满分15分） E 书面表达（满分15分） : 66.近期，学校开展了“安全伴我行”主题教育活动，旨在提升同学们的安全意识。英语 老师布置了一篇题为How to Keep Us Safe的英语短文，谈-·谈青少年学生应该如何保障自 身的安全。 提示：(1)What should you do at home? (2)What should you do on the way to school? (3)What should you do at school? : 注意：短文需包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地 : 名。80词左右。 How to Keep Us Safe 八年级英语试卷（第8页共8页）