内容正文:
小升初英语专题总复习
题型03 词汇运用
1、 找出不同类的一项。
( )1. A. many B. a few C. a little
( )2. A. large B. well C. happy
( )3. A. Big Ben B. StoneHenge C. Uluru
( )4. A. doctor B. traveller C. artist
( )5. A. woke B. bit C. cross
2、 根据图片的意思把单词或短语补充完整,每个横线填写一个字母。
6. sl__ __p 7. gr__ss
8. dr__ __k tea 9. have a c__ld
10. ___ ash the clothes
3、 单项选择。
( )11. The children are having lessons. Please walk by _________.
A. loudly B. excitedly C. quietly D. happily
( )12. Do you have _________ fish for lunch?
A. a lot of B. many C. a few D. few
( )13. As a student, you should follow the school _________ and be a good student.
A. rules B. subjects C. projects D. lessons
( )14. In Beijing, people drive on the _________ side of the road. In London, people drive on the _________ side of the road.
A. left; left B. right; left C. left; right D. right; right
( )15. I like _________. I want to be a _________.
A. cook; cooking B. cooking; cooker C. cooking; cook D. cooker; cooker
( )16. You must look _________ the traffic lights and look out _________ the cars.
A. at; at B. at; for C. for; at D. at; out
( )17. Bobby wants to be a _________ and go _________ around the world.
A. traveller; travel B. traveller; travelling
C. travelling; traveller D. travelling; travelling
( )18. —Miss Li, I helped Mike get his ball from a hole just now.
—______, Gao Shan.
A. Don’t worry B. Well done C. Have a try D. Hurry up
( )19. Sweet food is nice, but we shouldn’t eat ______ at a time.
A. a little B. a few C. too much D. too many
( )20. Look at the black clouds in the sky. I think it ______ soon.
A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. is going to rain
4、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
21. My mother bought a lot of (tomato). She is going to cook tomato soup.
22. The lion was so sad because two men (catch) him with a net.
23. Before class, you should put (you) things in order.
24. The twins are sitting there (quiet) now.
25. We (must) speak loudly in the library.
26. Lucy’s mother looks . She looks at Lucy . (angry)
27. My sister (wake) me up early this morning.
28. There are a lot of foreign (visit) in China this year.
29. I (play) basketball with my friends tomorrow afternoon.
30. There (not be) any trees here five years ago.
31. Milly often (finish) her homework at school, but Mike (do).
32. You should not shout in the library. (loud)
33. Bobby told (he) cousin the story about The King’s New Clothes.
34. Willy doesn’t go to bed early, he sometimes feels (sleep) in the morning.
35. Look, Billy (swim).
36. Bobby wants to find out about (cook).
37. My parents and I (watch) a lion dance next week.
38. “No ” means we can’t here. (park)
39. Look, the people (smoke) in the restaurant.
40. Two years ago, I (see) lots of interesting things.
5、 阅读并选择方框内合适的选项,完成句子,有一个选项是多余的。
A. for B. sentence C. koalas D. early E. forest F. too
41. Kangaroos and are lovely animals in Australia.
42. The kite flew high and we couldn’t hold onto it.
43. Mike’s grandpa listened to the radio and read newspapers news.
44. The lion lived in a .
45. Tina gets up in the morning.
6、 根据句意,选择适当的短语完成句子。
A. take care of B. all over the world C. send…to
D. pour…into E. find out
46. Beijing Roast Duck is famous . You can taste it if you go to China.
47. Don’t dirty water ______ the river. That’s bad for our environment.
48. We’ll have a science lesson about leaves tomorrow. Let’s about them on the Internet.
49. I took some photos in the park yesterday. I want to them ______ my e-friends.
50. I like helping my parents. I can my little sister.
7、 根据所给图片、中文或首字母提示填空。
51. We all like the basketball game. It’s very e .
52. In the f , AI robots can do many things for us.
53. Amy wants to be a dancer. She will have lessons this Sunday.
54. There are so many in the fridge. We don’t need to buy more.
55. The party begins at seven and at nine.
56. It is not s to smoke near a petrol(汽油) station.
57. This May Day holiday, came to Xuzhou from all over the country.
58. The show (开始) at 8: 00 and ends at 11: 00.
59. There is a green man. The man can c the street now.
60. Mr. Green loves playing football. He’s very .
61. The music room is on the second in my school.
62. Lily has a good habit. She always keeps her room (干净的) and tidy.
63. My mother some (买了些西红柿) from the supermarket yesterday.
64. Jim is a good boy. He always the dishes after dinner.
65. Mrs Black had a . She had to see the dentist.
66. In a year, there are (十二) months.
67. I went to bed late yesterday. I felt s in class.
68. Just then, two men c the lion with a big net.
69. The monkey is too short, so he can’t r the bananas on the tree.
70. Liu Hao’s birthday party will begin at 2 o’clock and e at 4 this afternoon.
71. Ma Li always keeps her bedroom clean and t .
72. Reading English every day is g for your study.
73. People in Yancheng welcome v . Come and visit our city today.
74. To (保持健康), we should have some vegetables and fruit every day.
75. My uncle is a factory (工人). He can make cars.
76. Jane wants to be an a . She likes drawing very much and she draws very well.
77. I will __________ __________ __________ __________ (向你展示一些照片) after the holiday.
78. These boys want to play in the World Cup in the (将来).
79. Don’t __________ __________ (大声地说话) in the library.
80. Susan only __________ __________ __________ __________ (喝一点水) every day.
81. Tom was ill yesterday, his mother _________ _________ _________ _________ (照顾他) all night.
82. My parents __________ __________ __________ __________(呆在伦敦) for two months next year.
83. Helen is __________ __________(看杂志) about Russia now.
84. My grandma is in Nantong now. She __________ __________ __________ __________(回去) Nanjing tomorrow.
85. To be a good student, we should __________ __________ __________(遵守规则).
参考答案
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C
6. e e 7. a 8. i n 9. o 10. w
11~15CAABC 16BBBCD
21. tomatoes
【详解】句意:我妈妈买了许多_____。她打算做西红柿汤。a lot of后跟可数名词复数,tomato的复数形式是tomatoes。
22. caught
【详解】句意:狮子如此伤心因为两个人用网___了他。catch动词,抓住,时态是一般过去时,动词catch用过去式caught。
23. your
【详解】句意:课前,你应该把____东西整理好。空后是名词,该空用形容词性物主代词your修饰后面名词。
24. quietly
【详解】句意:双胞胎现在正____坐在那儿。quiet安静的,形容词。该空需用副词修饰动词sitting,quiet的副词形式为quietly安静地。
25. mustn’t
【详解】句意:在图书馆我们____大声说话。根据句意应用must的否定形式mustn’t表示禁止。
26. angry angrily
【详解】句意:露西的妈妈看起来很生气。她生气地看着露西。本题考查形容词和副词的用法。第一个空填形容词angry生气的,作looks的表语;第二个空填副词angrily生气地,修饰动词。故答案为angry,angrily。
27. woke
【详解】句意:我姐姐今天早上很早就把我叫醒了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,wake用过去式woke,故答案为woke。
28. visitors
【详解】句意:今年中国有许多外国游客。本题考查名词复数形式。空格前有形容词“foreign”修饰,需填入名词“visitor”(游客),且“a lot of”后接可数名词复数形式,因此将“visit”变为“visitors”。故答案为visitors。
29. will play
【详解】句意:我明天下午要和朋友们打篮球。本题考查一般将来时。play basketball动词短语,打篮球,根据tomorrow afternoon可知时态是一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,故答案为will play。
30. weren’t
【详解】句意:五年前这里没有树。本题考查there be句型的否定形式。five years ago提示用一般过去时,any trees复数,be动词需用复数形式were,否定形式为weren’t。故答案为weren’t。
31. finishes doesn’t
【详解】句意:Milly经常在学校完成作业,但Mike不。本题考查动词的形式和助动词。finish动词,完成,根据often可知时态是一般现在时,主语Milly是第三人称单数,动词finish用第三人称单数finishes。do助动词,but表示转折,后半句是否定句,主语Mike是第三人称单数,否定句的助动词用doesn’t,故答案为finishes;doesn’t。
32. loudly
【详解】句意:在图书馆里你不应该大声喊叫。本题考查副词的用法。空格处需填入副词修饰动词shout,表示大声地。loud的副词形式为loudly,在句中作状语。故答案为loudly。
33. his
【详解】句意:Bobby向他的表弟(表哥/堂哥等)讲述了《皇帝的新装》的故事。本题考查形容词性物主代词。he主格,他,空格后为名词cousin,需用形容词性物主代词做定语,he的形容词性物主代词为his,故答案为his。
34. sleepy
【详解】句意:威利不早睡,他早上有时感到困倦。本题考查形容词的用法。feel为系动词,后需接形容词作表语,表示状态。sleep的形容词形式为sleepy困倦的。故答案为sleepy。
35. is swimming
【详解】句意:看,比利在游泳。本题考查be动词作助动词和动词的形式。句子以“Look”开头,提示动作正在发生,需用现在进行时,用be动词+动词现在分词。主语“Billy”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,动词swim的现在分词为swimming故答案为is swimming。
36. cooking
【详解】句意:Bobby想了解关于烹饪的事情。本题考查动词转化为动名词的用法。空格位于介词about后,需填入名词性成分作宾语。括号中的动词cook需变为动名词形式cooking,表示“烹饪”这一行为或主题。动名词在此处作介词宾语,符合语法结构。故答案为cooking。
37. will watch
【详解】句意:我的父母和我下周去看舞狮表演。本题考查一般将来时和动词的形式。next week是一般将来时的标志,will/be going to后接动词原形构成一般将来时,故答案为will watch。
38. parking park
【详解】句意:“禁止停车”意思是我们不能在这里停车。本题考查动词的形式,No+动名词表示禁止某一行为,第一空填parking;can’t后加动词原形,故答案为parking,park。
39. are smoking
【详解】句意:看,人们正在餐厅抽烟。本题考查现在进行时,根据句意,可知时态是现在进行时,be动词+动词的现在分词,构成现在进行时,the people作主语,谓语动词用复数形式,be动词用are;smoke的现在分词是smoking,故答案为are smoking。
40. saw
【详解】句意:两年前,我看见了许多有趣的事情。本题考查动词的形式。see看见,根据Two years ago可知句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用see的过去式saw,故答案为saw。
41. C 42. F 43. A 44. E 45. D
46. B 47. D 48. E 49. C 50. A
51. exciting
52. future
53. dancing
54. vegetables
55. ends
56. safe
57. visitors
58. begins
59. cross
60. strong
61. floor
62. clean
63.bought tomatoes
64. washes
65. toothache
66. twelve
67. sleepy
68. caught
69. reach
70. end
71. tidy
72. good
73. visitors
74. keep healthy
75. worker
76. artist
77. show you some photos
78. future
79. speak loudly /talk loudly
80. drinks a little water
81. took care of him
82. will stay in London
83. reading magazines
84. is going back to/will go back to
85. follow the rules
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