Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语试题精选（人教版·新教材）

真题圈英语 同步 调研卷 七年级下RJ12N 2.UNIT2学情调研 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 冠 ☒ I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 0000 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.We find uniform in the supermarket,and the colour of the uniform is black. A.a B.an C.the D./ )2.Steve has an important meeting,so he is absent your birthday party. A.up B.with C.from D.about )3.Money is not We can buy watches,but we 製 can't buy time with it. A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything )4.-Daniel says hello to me every time he meets me. -He is very A.helpful B.funny C.meaningful D.polite )5.Don't make any when you are in the library. A.sound B.look C.noise 教 D.mark )6.-Look at the“No parking”sign.You park your car here. -Sorry！ A.can B.mustn't C.don't have to D.will )7.Jim usually home at 5 o'clock every afternoon. A.arrive B.arrives C.arrives in D.arrives at 些0 )8.Next week is Bill's birthday.Let's the birthday dinner A.think about B.look after 品 C.ask for D.focus on )9.-Susan doesn't like the school rules. Well,I don't like them Because they are too strict. A.too B.either C.as well D.also )10.Jack, in the classroom!You must eat in the dining hall. A.not eat B.doesn't eat C.don't eat D.can't eat Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Bob is my best friend.There are lots of rules in his family.For example,he can't play 11 at home.He doesn't like the rule. He thinks it's 12 to follow all the rules.But his parents don't think so.They think the rules are 13.Rules can help him study better. Today,his mum goes out.Bob is happy to play football in the room.His pet dog,Caicai,joins him.They 14 after the ball. Oh,no！The ball hits(击中)a vase(花瓶). Soon Mum comes back.Bob tells his mum Caicai runs around at home and 15 the vase.“Caicai,”Mum says,“nol6 for you this evening..” Caicai doesn't have dinner.Bob feels 17 when Caicai looks at him.He knows he needs to do something.He walks to his mum.“Sorry,Mum,”he says.“Caicai doesn't break the vase..I break it 18 I play football in the room.""You must clean the house for a week and say sorry to Caicai."Mum says. "It's important to 19 the rules,"Bob says to his mother. "I will 20 play football at home again,Mum."His mother is happy after hearing his words. )11.A.basketball B.football C.ping-pong D.chess )12.A.hard B.safe C.good D.easy )13.A.famous B.useful C.interesting D.scary )14.A.swim B.stand C.sit D.run )15.A.finds B.sells C.loses D.breaks )16.A.water B.music C.food D.play )17.A.awful B.bored C.happy D.relaxed )18.A.and B.so C.before D.when )19.A.read B.follow C.finish D.thank )20.A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.always Ⅲ.阅读理解（共8小题；每小题3分，满分24分） A(期中·2024-2025杭州文澜中学) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 School Library Library hours Library rules Monday to Friday:7:30 a.m.~6:00 p.m. 1.No food. ·You must have a pass(通行证)to go into 2.Show your library card be- the library in the morning before school. fore you go in. Get the pass from the library. 3.Keep books clean and tidy. You must have a pass to go into the 4.Clean up before you leave. library during the class.(Get the pass from 5.Take off(脱下)your shoes your teachers.) before going into the computer You don't need a pass between classes and room. after school. (Go to Mrs White for help. Book Club Art Club Tuesday Thursday 3:30p.m.~4:30p.m. 3:30p.m.4:30p.m )21.How long is the school library open in a day? A.For 7.5 hours. B.For 8.5 hours. C.For 9.5 hours. D.For 10.5 hours. )22.What must students do before going into the library? A.Take off their shoes.B.Do some cleaning. C.Tell Mrs White. D.Show library cards. )23.When can Grace go to the book club in the library? A.At 3:30 p.m.on Monday B.At 3:40 p.m.on Tuesday. C.At 4:30 p.m.on Thursday. D.At 4:40 p.m.on Tuesday. B(期中·2023-2024福州晋安区) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 This is a street crossing.The traffic seems very busy.There are red,yellow and green lights at each corner.Drivers must watch the lights very carefully in order to keep safe on the roads. When there is a green light,the cars may go. A yellow light gives a warning that drivers must slow down and stop.It is not safe to run the yellow light.When there is a red light, the drivers must stop the car and wait until the red light changes to green.Then they can go on.Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn.They can make a right turn when the light is green or red.But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left.Some people are colour-blind.They cannot tell the difference (between the red lights and green lights.These people must not drive,or there will be accidents. It is necessary for drivers to pay more attention to the traffic lights.Then the roads will be safer for every one of us. ()24.Drivers must watch carefully at each corner. A.green lights B.red lights C.all the traffic lights D.yellow lights ()25.When there is a yellow light,what must the drivers do? A.Keep on going. B.Slow down and stop the car. C.Make a left turn. D.Make a right turn. ()26.Cars can make a left turn when A.there is a red light B.there is a green light C.there is a red or green light D.there are no cars ()27.According to(根据)the passage, must not drive. A.young people B.old people C.sick people D.colour-blind people ()28.What is the text mainly(主要)about? A.Rules about the traffic lights for drivers. B.Some traffic rules. C.The importance(重要性)of the traffic rules. D.Some ways to keep safe. V.翻译句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。 29.有礼貌并尊重每一个人。 30.规则能够帮助你成为一个更好的人。 31.我不能和我的朋友在上学日闲逛。 32.安娜总是在周末练习拉小提琴。 33.学生们不得不穿校服，因为这样能建立校园精神。 V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 (期中·2023-2024珠海紫荆中学) To:Liuhui@china.com From:Helen@america.com Subject:School rules Dear Liu Hui. I hear that you'll come to our school as an exchange student(交换生)next Monday.I'm so happy!Our school is big and beautiful.Now I'm writing to tell you about our school rules. First,we don't have to wear a uniform,but clothes have to be clean and right for school.We have to wear sports shoes,but we can't wear jeans( 仔裤).We can wear hats too. Second,students have to get to school by 8:00 a.m.We do some reading for 30 minutes.Classes begin at 8:30 a.m. Third,we can take our computers to the classroom,but we can't use our phones in the classroom.We can't use watches in test rooms. We have some strict rules,but the teachers here are very friendly.I'm sure you will have fun here! See you soon. Yours, Helen 34.When will Liu Hui come to Helen's school? 35.What doesn't Helen have to wear for school? 36.How long does Helen do some reading in the morning? 37.What can Helen take to the classroom? 38.What does Helen think of the teachers in her school? Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内 单词的正确形式。每空一个单词。 It's a good idea for children to go to a summer camp(夏令营)】， Now let's read some camp rules. 4 No running in the camp.For children,the camp is a good place to have 39. great time.They can sing or have a picnic in the camp.Children can plan their 40. thing) differently.But it's 41. danger to run in the camp.It's easy to fall down. Never eat food in tents.Children like to put some snacks in their tents.Some animals can smell them.It will be scary 42. the animals get into the children's tents. It's not allowed to play with the lake water.Most children are 43. interest in water.44. playing with the lake water is unsafe for children because the lake is deep and cold. Don't 45. leave )the camp alone.There 46. (be )many kinds of animals in the forest.When you want to walk around,you must go with your teachers.Children are very easy 47. get)lost. No littering anywhere.Don't make your camp untidy. 48. this way,all the people can enjoy the beauty of nature. Ⅶ.书面表达（满分16分） 49.(期中·2024-2025北大附中)根据所给提示，完成一篇不少 于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容，不计入总词数。 所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。 国有国法，家有家规。没有规矩不成方圆。假如你是李华， 你的美国笔友Peter在邮件中询问你家的家规，并让你谈谈 对这些家规的看法或感受。请根据Peter所提出的问题，给 他写封回信。 提示词语：can't,have to,necessary,strict,.important,unfair 提示问题：(I)What rules do you have at home?? (2)What do you think of the rules?Why? Dear Peter, I'm glad to hear from you. Best wishes, LiHua可知，此处说的是猪的作用，A项“但是它们对我们很有用”符 合语境。故选A。 32.D根据“Pigs are smart..They can remember things well.”可知， 此处说的是猪很聪明，D项“人们可以教它们做一些事情”符 合语境。故选D。 33.F根据“We may say a person's untidy room looks like a pigsty..” 可知，此处说的是人们对猪的不好印象，F项“对猪的刻板印 象有时会让我们对这种动物感到难过”符合语境。故选F。 34.E根据“People thought the pig's ears were a symbol of good luck People also thought the animal was a symbol of a lot of money." 知，此处说的是过去人们对猪的喜爱，E项“但是中国人过去真 的很喜欢猪”符合语境。故选E。 35.B根据“You can find these'star pigs'in many different places, like The Three Little Pigs the UK and McDull(Hong Kong, China).”可知，此处说的是影视剧里猪的形象，B项“猪经常 出现在故事和电影里”符合语境。故选B。 【对话大意】这是一段讨论最喜欢的动物及相约去动物园的对话。 36.Where are you 37.What animal do you like best/What's your favourite animal 38.No/...39.How far is it 40.See you tomorrow 【短文大意】本文讲述了服务犬的作用、训练及它们可以进入的公 共场所。 4l.People with disabilities.根据“Who can own a service dog?People with disabilities can.”可知，残疾人可以拥有服务犬。 42.They can help their owners who are blind cross the road. they can help their owners who are blind cross the road可知，服 务犬能帮助盲人主人过马路。 43.It takes months or years..根据“The training takes months or years.” 可知，训练服务犬需要数月或数年。 44.Most public places like restaurants,banks and shops.根据“Most public places,like restaurants,banks and shops,let service dogs come in..”可知，服务犬可以进人像餐馆、银行和商店等大多 数公共场所。 45.One possible version: Should People Keep Pets? Good afternoon,boys and girls, My name is Li Hui.Different people have different opinions on keeping pets. I think it's good to keep them.More and more people regard their pets as one of their family members,because they can bring everyone in the family joy and happiness.They also say that pets can help them do some useful things.I also like pets.Pets are our good friends.They can always be with the old,making them feel busy and hopeful.Keeping pets can also make people become more and more responsible,and people can learn how to look after others In a word,keeping pets is helpful to us. Thank you for listening! 2.UNIT2学情调研 1.A句意：我们在超市里发现了一件校服，这件校服是黑色的。 根据句意可知，此处表泛指，且uniform的读音以辅音音素开 头，其前用a修饰。故选A 2.C be absent from意为“缺席，不在”，为固定短语。故选C。 3.B句意：金钱不是万能的。我们可以买手表，但我们不能用它 来买时间。根据句意可知，everything“所有事物”符合句意。 故选B。 4.D helpful有帮助的；funny好笑的；meaningful有意义的；polite 有礼貌的，根据“Daniel says hello to me every time he meets me.' 可知，Daniel每次见到“我”都向“我”问好，所以说他是一个有 礼貌的人。故选D 5.C根据when you are in the library可知，当你在图书馆时，不要 发出噪声。故选C。 6.Bcan能；mustn't禁止；don't have to不必要；will将。根据No parking可知，这里禁止停车。故选B。 真题圈英语七年级下RJ12N- 7.B arrive in到达，后接大地点；arrive at到达，后接小地点。根 据home可知，地点副词前不用介词，主语为Jim,所以谓语动 词用第三人称单数形式arrives。故选B。 8.A think about思考；look after照顾；ask for要求；focus on集中 (注意力)于。根据“Next week is Bill's birthday.”可知，下周是 Bll的生日，要思考一下生日晚餐。故选A。 9.Btoo也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末；as well 也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中。根据Idon't like them 可知，此句为否定句。故选B。 10.C根据“You must eat in the dining hall.”可知，只能在餐厅里 吃东西，不能在教室里吃东西，空格处所在的句子为祈使句， 且是否定形式，因此用“don't+动词原形”结构。故选C。 【短文大意】本文讲述了Bob家有很多家规，他认为遵守所有家规 很难，他妈妈外出时他违反家规在家踢足球，不小心打碎了花瓶， 他还说是狗打碎的，后来他向妈妈承认了错误，意识到遵守家规的 重要性。 1L.B根据“Bob is happy to play football in the room.”可知，他不 能在家踢足球。故选B。 12.A根据“He doesn't like the rule.”及all the rules可知，Bob觉 得遵守所有家规是困难的。故选A。 13.B famous著名的；useful有用的；interesting有趣的；scary可 怕的。根据“Rules can help him study better..”可知，Bob的父 母认为这些家规是有用的。故选B。 l4.D根据“Bob is happy to play football in the room.His pet dog, Caicai,joins him."及after the ball可知，他们追着球跑。故选D. l5.D根据“The ball hits a vase.”及“Caicai doesn't break the vase.. I break it..”可知，Bob告诉他妈妈说是狗打碎了花瓶。故选D。 16.C根据“Caicai doesn't have dinner..”可知，Bob的妈妈是说财 财今晚没有食物吃了。故选C。 17.A awful糟糕的；bored无聊的；happy开心的；relaxed放松 的。根据“He knows he needs to do something.He walks to his mum.”可知，Bob意识到自己撒谎不对，感觉很糟糕。故选A 18.Dand和；so所以；before在…之前；when当…的时候。 根据句意“我在房间里踢足球的时候，打碎了花瓶”可知，此处 用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。 19.B根据It's important to the rules可知，上文提到 Bob违反了不能在家踢球的家规，所以这里说遵守家规很重 要。故选B。 20.A never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常；always总是。根 据“I will play football at home again,Mum."可知， Bob承认了错误，意识到遵守家规的重要性，所以他以后不会 再在家踢足球了。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了学校图书馆的开放时间、进入图书馆 的规定、图书馆的规则以及图书馆内两个俱乐部的活动时间。 21.D细节理解题。根据Monday to Friday:7:30a.m.~6:00p.m. 可知，学校图书馆每天开放时间为上午7：30到下午6：00，共 计10.5小时。故选D。 22.D细节理解题。根据Library rules中的“Show your library card before you go in.”可知，学生在进人图书馆前必须出示图书卡。 故选D。 23.B细节理解题。根据“Book Club Tuesday3:30p.m.~4:30 p.m.”可知，Grace可以在周二下午3：30到4：30之间参加图 书馆的读书俱乐部。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了交通信号灯，并号召我们遵守交通 规则。 24.C细节理解题。根据“Drivers must watch the lights very care- fully in order to keep safe on the roads.”可知，司机必须非常仔 细地看着交通灯，以保证在路上的安全。故选C。 25.B细节理解题。根据“A yellow light gives a warning that drivers must slow down and stop.”可知，黄灯亮了，司机必须减速停车。 故选B。 26.B细节理解题。根据“Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn.They can make a right turn when the light is green or red.But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left.”可知，司机可以在绿灯或红灯时右转，但 一答案与解析 是如果他们想左转，就必须等到绿灯亮起。故选B。 27.D细节理解题。根据“Some people are colour-blind..They cannot tell the difference between the red lights and green lights.These people must not drive..”可知，患有色盲症的人不能开车。故选D。 28.A主旨大意题。根据“It is necessary for drivers to pay more attention to the traffic lights.Then the roads will be safer for every one of us.”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了交通信 号灯，并号召驾驶员遵守交通规则。故选A。 29.Be polite and respect everyone. 30.Rules can help you to )be/become a better person. 31.I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays. 32.Anna always practises playing the violin at weekends. 33.Students have to wear uniforms because it can build school spirit. 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Helen所在学校的校规 34.Next Monday.根据“I hear that you'll come to our school as an exchange student next Monday.”可知，刘慧下周一要去Helen 的学校。 35.The uniform.根据“First,we don't have to wear a uniform,but clothes have to be clean and right for school.”可知，在Helen的 学校，不必穿校服。 36.For30 minutes.根据“We do some reading for30 minutes.”可 知，Helen每天早读半个小时。 37.Helen's computer./Her computer./The computer.Third,we can take our computers to the classroom可知，在Helen的学校 可以带电脑上课 38.They are friendly.but the teachers here are very friendly 可知，Helen认为学校里的老师都很友好。 【短文大意】本文主要围绕夏令营规则展开，分别从禁止在营地奔 跑、不在帐篷里吃东西、不准玩水、不独自离开营地、不随地乱扔 垃圾等方面进行了说明。 39.a have a great time是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，符合语境 故填a。 40.things根据“Children can plan their differently.”可 知，孩子们能以不同的方式安排他们的事情，所以应用可数名 词的复数形式。故填things。 41.dangerous“It's+形容词+to do sth'”是固定句型，意为“做某 事是…的”，所以此处需要形容词作表语，danger的形容词 形式是dangerous。.故填dangerous 42.if/when根据“It will be scary the animals get into the children's tents.”可知，此处需要一个连词引导条件或时间状 语从句，if表示“如果”，when表示“当…的时候”，均符合语 境。故填if/when. 43.interested be interested in是固定短语，意为“对…感兴趣” 故填interested。 44.However根据“Most children are in water. playing with the lake water is unsafe for children because the lake is deep and cold.”可知，前句说孩子们对水感兴趣，此处说明玩 湖水的危险性，存在转折关系，且空格后有逗号，however符合 语境；单词位于句首，首字母需大写。故填However 45.leave“Don't+动词原形"构成祈使句的否定形式，leave为 动词原形。故填leave。 46.are句意：森林里有很多种动物。存现句中，be动词的形式 取决于其后离之最近的名词形式，many kinds of animals是复 数形式，因此be动词用are。故填area 47.to get“be+形容词+to do sth'”是固定用法，意为“做某事 是…的”。故填to get。 48.Inin this way是周定短语，意为“用这种方式”，单词位于句 首，首字母需大写。故填n 49.One possible version: Dear Peter, I'm glad to hear from you.Here are some rules in my family. First,I can't stay up late because my parents think sleep is important for health.Besides,I have to finish homework before using my phone.Although this feels strict sometimes,I know it's necessary to focus on my studies. However,I think the rule "can't eat snacks after 8 p.m."is a bit unfair-I'm always hungry after studying! What about your family rules?Looking forward to your reply！ Best wishes, Li Hua 3.阶段学情调研（一） 1.B play后接乐器类名词时，名词前要用定冠词the,play the violin意为“拉小提琴”；第二空表示泛指，要用不定冠词，hour 的读音以元音音素开头，要用an,half an hour意为“半小时"。 故选B。 2.D show respect for意为“对…表示尊重”。故选D。 3.C空处修饰名词应填形容词性物主代词their。.故选C 4.A awful糟糕的；special特别的；similar相似的；delicious美味 的。根据“Idon't want to go there again.”可知，饭店的菜很难吃。 故选A。 5.D根据I hope red can bring me good 可知，“我”希望 红色能给“我”带来好运。故选D。 6.A have to不得不，必须；can't不可以；could表委婉；may也许。 根据It's a rule可知，这是规定，所以必须穿校服。故选A。 7.B根据“Just give them to me.”可知，Jim让对方把那些袋子给 他，让他来提。故选B。 8.A本句描述了一种习惯，所以时态用一般现在时。主语Each of my boys是单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes。 故选A。 9.C look after照顾；think about.思考；pick up捡起；prepare for为… 做准备。根据“It's under the bed.”可知，笔在床底下，此处问能 否帮忙捡起来。故选C。 10.C Do you want to do sth你想要做什么吗；Would you like to do sth你愿意做某事吗；How about doing sth做某事怎么样； Why don't you do sth你为什么不做某事。根据空后的going 可知，应用How about来提出建议。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了寒食节的由来及其禁火冷食的传统 习俗。 1l.C delicious美味的；hot热的；cold冷的；fresh新鲜的。根据“On this day,people don't make fire or smoke.”可知，在这一天要吃 冷食。故选C。 l2.B newspaper报纸；story故事；saying谚语；man男人o根据“Jie is a helper for Chong'er,a prince of Jin.When the Jin State is in trouble,Chong'er has to with his followers, including Jie..”可知，后文讲述的是介子推的故事，所以此处 用story。故选B。 13.D Jie manages to find something to eat and cooks it for him 可知，介子推是贤臣，所以用good。故选D。 14.B start开始；leave离开；work工作；fight战斗。根据When the Jin State is in trouble及on the journey可知，当晋国有麻烦 时，重耳不得不带着随从离开。故选B。 15.C根据“To the starving Chong'er,Jie manages to find something to eat and cooks it for him.”可知，他们在旅途中面临 许多困难。故选C。 16.C Jie manages to find something to eat and cooks it for him 可知，介子推这么做是为了救重耳。故选C。 17.D根据“Later,Chong'er returns to his country and the Duke.”可知，重耳后来回国后成了国君。故选D。 l8.D feel感觉；play玩耍；worry担心；forget忘记。根据“Later, Chong'er feels so for not thanking Jie.”可知，重耳忘 了感谢介子推。故选D。 19.B move on继续前进；move into搬入；move up上升；move after跟随。根据“So he goes to the mountains to find Jie.”可知， 介子推带着母亲搬到山林里。故选B。 20.A sorry抱歉的；tired疲惫的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的。 根据“So he goes to the mountains to find Jie..”可知，重耳感到 愧疚。故选A。 21.Bbut但是；so所以；or或者；though尽管。根据“He can't find him, he orders someone to make Jie out.”可知，前 后分句是因果关系，所以用$0连接。故选B。