2026年中考英语模拟卷03（辽宁专用）

2026年中考英语模拟卷03（辽宁专用） 本试卷共45 道题 满分90分 ，考试时间 90分钟 学校:________ 姓名：_______ 班级：_______ 考号：________ 座位号：________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 4.听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage A 一、阅读理解 The 2026 Winter Olympics will be held in Milan and Cortina d’Ampezzo, Italy. Now, let’s take a look at the poster for volunteers of the 2026 Winter Olympics. VOLUNTEERS WANTEDDo you want to be part of a great international sports event? The 2026 Winter Olympics are calling for volunteers! Requirements:·College students aged 18 or above ·Excellent English communication skills ·Ability to work well in a team ~ ·A strong sense of responsibility and patience Application time: ·Feb. 6—Feb. 22, 2026 Application method: Email: 2026WinterOlympicsVolunteers@163.com 1．The 2026 Winter Olympics will last ________. A．only 3 days B．about two weeks C．half a month D．over a month 2．Who is most likely to be accepted as a volunteer? A．Lisa, a 17-year-old high school student. B．Tom, who prefers to work alone. C．Mary, who is good at English and likes teamwork. D．Jack, who is always proud and impatient. 3．How can we apply to be a volunteer? A．By making a phone call. B．By writing a letter. C．By sending an email. D．By leaving a message on the website. 4．Where can we see the poster above? A．In a science report. B．On a business website. C．In a nature magazine. D．On a school’s noticeboard. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026 年冬奥会志愿者的招募信息，包括申请时间、申请方式、志愿者要求等。 1．表格中明确指出：“Application time:·Feb. 6—Feb. 22, 2026”，表明比赛持续17天。 2．表格中明确指出：“·College students aged 18 or above ·Excellent English communication skills ·Ability to work well in a team ~ ·A strong sense of responsibility and patience”，说明英语好并喜欢团队合作的玛丽符合要求。 3．表格中给出申请方式：“Application method: Email: 2026WinterOlympicsVolunteers@163.com”，表明可以发邮件。 4．海报针对大学生招募志愿者，最可能出现在学校布告栏上。 Passage B Have you ever seen a bee fly busily? Do you think the bee is just flying around? In fact, the bee is hard at work. Bees spend lots of time looking for food. However, not all the bees in the hive (蜂巢) have work. Bees can be divided into three kinds—a queen bee, drones (雄蜂), and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. She is the mother of all the bees that live in the hive. Worker bees do all the other work in the hive. Besides looking for food, they make and clean the hive. They also look after the queen and protect her. Bees make dance-like movements to send messages about food. They use different movements to give different information. They tell where food can be found and how far it is from the hive. Bees can even share how much food there is and how good it is. And surprisingly, a new study found that a group of bees could generate an amazing amount of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second and the amount of electricity could reach 100 to 1,000 V. Scientists found that the thicker a swarm of bees is, the more electricity it generates. Based on these findings, the team recorded that bees — which group together to form a huge, thick swarm of bees—could have an influence similar to that of a storm. Further research is needed to find out how electricity influences the bees and their environment. 5．What do worker bees need to do? ①Make the hive.     ②Look for food.    ③Take care of the queen.     ④Protect drones. A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④ 6．What does the underlined word “generate” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Cost. B．Spread. C．Change. D．Produce. 7．Which one shows the relationship between the thickness of a swarm of bees (x) and the amount of electricity (y)? A． B． C． D． 8．Which can be the best title for the text? A．The Ways of Flying B．The History of Bees C．The Secrets of Bees D．The Beauty of Nature 【答案】5．B 6．D 7．A 8．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了蜜蜂的生活习性、信息传递方式以及它们产生电力的能力。 5．第二段提到“Besides looking for food, they make and clean the hive. They also look after the queen and protect her”，说明工蜂的工作包括：找食物、修建/清洁蜂巢、照顾并保护蜂后，不包括保护雄蜂。因此①②③符合要求。 6．第三段划线词所在句提到“a new study found that a group of bees could generate an amazing amount of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second and the amount of electricity could reach 100 to 1,000 V”，结合语境可知，蜜蜂扇动翅膀产生了电，generate意思是“产生”，和produce同义。 7．最后一段第一句提到“the thicker a swarm of bees is, the more electricity it generates”，说明蜂群厚度越大，发电量就越大，应该是递增直线图像，对应A选项的图像。 8．本文介绍了蜜蜂的分工、交流方式、发电的特性等知识，核心是介绍蜜蜂的秘密，C选项“The Secrets of Bees”符合文章主旨。 Passage C The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture (家具). Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. The term pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning. As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colorful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragon. It’s a symbol of light, growth and life-giving water. It also stands for nobility and power. The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It’s a symbol of everlasting life. Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular design of the pingfeng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes. Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male cousins. When an admirer paid a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband. Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall or divider, it can be the perfect match (相配) for modern sofas and walls, which adds style to them. The pingfeng is more than beautiful furniture. 9．What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning? A．Hiding a person. B．Dividing a room. C．Making a room beautiful. D．Protecting people from the wind. 10．Which design is a symbol of wealth and good luck? A．The dragon. B．The peacock. C．The water. D．The flowers. 11．What can we learn from the third paragraph? A．The unmarried daughter couldn’t look at her admirers. B．The rich family’s daughter could meet her admirers face to face. C．In ancient times, an admirer’s looks and talent were important. D．In the past, a daughter had to obey her father when marrying someone. 12．Which can be the best title of this text? A．Old pingfeng in modern homes B．A beautiful story of the pingfeng C．The practical use of the pingfeng D．The hidden beauty of the pingfeng 【答案】9．D 10．D 11．C 12．D 【导语】本文介绍中国屏风的起源、图案寓意、相关故事及现代用途，展现其不仅是家具，更承载文化与美好愿望。 9．第一段说明：“The term pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning.”表明屏风最初用来挡风。 10．第二段提到：“Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular design of the pingfeng.”说明花朵象征财富和好运。 11．第三段讲述：“If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband.”可知古代男子的外貌和才华很重要。 12．全文从屏风的起源、图案、故事、现代价值展开介绍，体现屏风背后隐藏的文化之美。 Passage D Hello there! I’m one of the Unitree G1 humanoid robots. Let me tell you my story, straight from my own metal-and-motor heart. ________ Since day one, engineers at Unitree dreamed big: robots that could balance, sprint, leap and adapt. They gave me LiDAR, depth cameras and advanced motion control systems, and taught me how to stand firm, walk steadily, and finally dance. Robots like me practised hard before the night of 16 February, when hundreds of millions tuned in to watch the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. Then came the moment. I stepped onto one of the world’s brightest stages, right on cue with my fellow robots, we were there to perform. At one point, I leapt into the air and flipped before landing squarely on my feet. The audience watched in awe before breaking into applause. Some of us even performed moves inspired by kung fu—all while children shared the stage with us. At one dramatic moment, one of us suddenly fell flat on his back. Just as the audience began to wonder what was happening, he rose smoothly to his feet. It turned out to be a trick—a classic drunken boxing move. Last year, robots first appeared at the Spring Festival Gala, twirling handkerchiefs and performing simple movements. We’ve improved a lot since then! Videos of this year’s show have gone viral online. People replay the flips. They slow down the kicks. “It looks like something straight out of a sci-fi film,” one comment reads. At the same time, they ask, “What will robots do next?” That question excites me. Because the gala stage is only the beginning. In the future, robots like me may work in places where people need extra hands, such as care settings and disaster zones. And of course, some of us may remain in entertainment and education— performing, teaching, inspiring curiosity in children who look at us and think, “I want to build something like that one day.” The gala was my debut. The future is my next stage. And I am ready to step forward. 13．Which of the following fits best in the ________? A．I wasn’t built to sit quietly on a shelf. B．I was created in a large factory in China. C．People often believe robots are only cold machines. D．Many robots are built for display rather than action. 14．The drunken boxing move was designed to ________. A．test whether the robot could recover from a fall B．create a surprising moment for the audience C．show the robot’s control over its movements D．introduce the robot’s new performance style 15．How does the writer show the robots’ progress? A．By giving detailed numbers about their training. B．By comparing this year’s show with last year’s. C．By describing their appearance in a scientific way. D．By explaining how engineers improved the robots. 16．Why does the writer tell the story in the first person? A．To explain technical details more clearly. B．To make the story more personal and lively. C．To show how robots are controlled. D．To present the gala in a relaxed tone. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．B 16．B 【导语】本文以机器人的第一人称视角，讲述了宇树科技的机器人在2026年春晚表演的经历，展示了机器人的进步及未来应用前景。 13．推理判断题。根据“They gave me LiDAR, depth cameras and advanced motion control systems, and taught me how to stand firm, walk steadily, and finally dance.”可知，工程师们赋予机器人各种能力，使其能够行动和表演，因此第一句应表达机器人不是静态的摆设。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“At one dramatic moment, one of us suddenly fell flat on his back. Just as the audience began to wonder what was happening, he rose smoothly to his feet.”可知，醉拳动作的设计意在制造出人意料的惊喜时刻，从而吸引观众的注意。故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据“Last year, robots first appeared at the Spring Festival Gala, twirling handkerchiefs and performing simple movements. We’ve improved a lot since then!”可知，作者通过对比去年和今年的表演来展示机器人的进步。故选B。 16．推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者以机器人第一人称“I”的视角讲述故事，使叙述更加亲切、生动，增强读者的代入感。选项B“为了让故事更个性化、更生动。”符合文意。故选B。 第二节 、短文还原， 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。（共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） Have you ever heard a song over and over again in your head? If you have, then you know what an earworm (耳虫) is. 17 While there isn’t a clear answer, some scientists believe that earworms are connected with how the brain deals with memory and moods. Earworms can be caused by a popular song you heard recently, but sometimes, a song may suddenly appear in your head even when you haven’t heard it for a long time. In this case, earworms are often caused by certain memories. Another idea suggests that earworms may have developed because of old ways of passing information by speaking. Before written languages were invented, early humans depended on rhythm (节奏), rhyme, and melody (旋律) to remember information. Over time, songs became especially easy to remember. 18 These ancient practices may still play a part in causing earworms today. What songs become earworms depends on personal experiences. Although earworms are not harmful, they can be annoying. 19 Here are some methods to consider: Listen to the whole song Earworms are often just a small part of a song. Some people find that listening to the whole song can please the brain and stop the short tune from playing again and again in their heads. Take your attention away Any activity that needs you to think carefully, such as watching a video, having a conversation, or solving a challenging puzzle, may stop the earworm. 20 A．Old habits die hard. B．The song is created specifically to stop earworms. C．However, why earworms happen is not as simple as you think. D．With a little effort and the right method, you can stop that music and feel peaceful again. E．So, how can you make them go away? 【答案】17．C 18．A 19．E 20．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了耳虫现象，解释其可能出现的原因，并给出了两种摆脱耳虫的方法。 17．第二段“While there isn’t a clear answer, some scientists believe that earworms are connected with how the brain deals with memory and moods.”介绍耳虫成因没有明确的答案，C选项“然而，耳虫产生的原因并没有你想的那么简单”提出疑问，引出下文。 18．第三段“These ancient practices may still play a part in causing earworms today.”指出，古老的做法仍然会导致耳虫的出现，A选项“旧习难改”与下文表意相符。 19．第四段“Although earworms are not harmful, they can be annoying.”和“Here are some methods to consider”可知，此处提出如何能让耳虫消失的问题，E选项承上启下。 20．第五段“Listen to the whole song”和第六段“Take your attention away”是文中提出的摆脱耳虫的两种方法，D选项“只需稍加努力和正确的方法，你就可以停止脑中的音乐，再次感到平静”对上述方法进行总结，符合逻辑。 二、完形填空，阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Because of a production mistake, a plush (毛绒的) toy horse for the Chinese Year of the Horse has grown 21 popular. The toy was 22 to wear a bright smile, but workers at a factory in Yiwu accidentally sewed (缝) its mouth upside down, making it look sadly cute instead of cheerful. The story began when a social media user in Hangzhou received the toy with problems, and asked customer service 23 a new one. After the user posted photos of its sad 24 online, the toy surprisingly gained much popularity. And this topic has got about 100 million views on social media so far. Netizens (网民) named it the “cry-cry horse”. They said it looked serious but lovely and many rushed to buy this unplanned type. Many netizens said the toy was just like hardworking office workers. It 25 their hidden feelings that they keep calm outside but face heavy pressure inside. A professor of social media communication explained that the toy was a 26 . It helps people who feel tired of daily life and worried about the uncertain future. The Yiwu factory reacted fast. It changed its production plan and 27 production lines from 2 to over 10. Workers were trained to make the sad mouth like that 28 . The factory kept the price at 25 yuan and planned to give a bonus (奖金) to the whole production team. Another professor pointed out this trend showed a big change in the industry. Factory owners now care more about 29 feelings. Yiwu’s smart working ways make fast product changes possible. Young customers can directly 30 what factories make. This little sad horse is a perfect example of the new industrial way. 21．A．widely B．unexpectedly C．generally D．normally 22．A．suggested B．disappointed C．supposed D．educated 23．A．to B．with C．about D．for 24．A．pronunciation B．signal C．expression D．feeling 25．A．reflects B．completes C．requests D．polishes 26．A．comfort B．symbol C．choice D．pity 27．A．decreased B．increased C．refused D．reduced 28．A．as usual B．on purpose C．by mistake D．in total 29．A．producers’ B．interviewers’ C．customers’ D．designers’ 30．A．correct B．punish C．influence D．manage 【答案】 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了 “哭哭马” 毛绒玩具意外走红的现象，分析其背后的社会心理与工厂的生产调整，体现了年轻消费者的影响力。 21．句意：由于生产失误，一个为中国马年设计的毛绒玩具马意外地变得流行起来。 根据上下文，这个玩具是因为生产失误才走红的，并非预期之中，应用unexpectedly“意外地”；widely“广泛地”、generally“普遍地”、normally“正常地”均无法体现“意外”的含义。 22．句意：这个玩具本应带着灿烂的笑容。 固定搭配be supposed to表示“本应、理应”，符合“原本设计为微笑，却被缝反”的语境。若用suggested“建议”、disappointed“失望的”、educated“受过教育的”则语义不通。 23．句意：杭州一位社交媒体用户收到有问题的玩具后，向客服要求换一个新的。 “向某人要求某物”应用固定搭配ask sb. for sth.。ask to do sth.表示“要求做某事”，ask about sth.表示“询问某事”，均不合题意。 24．句意：用户在网上发布了它的悲伤表情的照片后，这个玩具意外走红。 上文提到玩具的嘴被缝反，看起来“sadly cute”，因此这里指的是它的expression“表情”。pronunciation“发音”、signal“信号”、feeling“感觉”与玩具的外观无关。 25．句意：它反映了上班族隐藏的情绪：外表冷静，内心压力巨大。 玩具的形象与上班族的状态相呼应，reflects“反映”符合语境。completes“完成”、requests“要求”、polishes“打磨”均逻辑不通。 26．句意：一位传播学教授解释说，这个玩具是一种慰藉。 下文提到它帮助了对生活感到疲惫、对未来担忧的人，comfort“慰藉”符合。symbol“象征”、choice“选择”、pity“遗憾”均不能体现其安抚作用。 27．句意：义乌工厂迅速反应，改变生产计划，将生产线从2条增加到10条以上。 由于玩具意外走红，需求大增，工厂需要扩大产能，increased“增加”符合逻辑；decreased“减少”、refused“拒绝”、reduced“降低”均与语境相反。 28．句意：工人接受培训，故意做出悲伤的嘴型。 上文提到玩具因“悲伤的嘴”而走红，所以工厂是刻意制作这种造型，on purpose“故意地”符合语境。by mistake“错误地”与“刻意生产”的语境矛盾。 29．句意：工厂老板现在更关心顾客的感受。 下文提到年轻顾客可以直接影响工厂的生产，说明工厂更加重视顾客的反馈，customers'“顾客的”符合语境；producers'“生产者的”、interviewers'“采访者的”、designers'“设计者的”均与题意无关。 30．句意：年轻顾客可以直接影响工厂的生产。 上文提到工厂根据顾客的反应调整生产，说明顾客对生产有影响力，influence“影响”符合语境；correct“纠正”、punish“惩罚”、manage“管理”均不合逻辑。 第三部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空，阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) The 2026 Spring Festival Gala opened with a beautiful scene: thousands of virtual horses ran across the stage. 31 (they) bodies were covered with beautiful patterns of Miao silver and Qiang embroidery (刺绣) . This was made 32 (impossible) by AR technology. At the center of the show were the “Six Steeds” from Xu Beihong’s famous painting. 33 (use) AI, the horses were “digitally resurrected (数字重生)” . The AI system could even follow the singers’ movements and change the background pictures in real time. “We wanted to keep the 34 (beautiful) of Chinese painting while giving it a modern feel,” the director said. The dance Ancient Rhythms of the Silk Road was also 35 (amaze) . It used flying vehicles 36 moved in the sky together with human dancers. Chang Shana, 37 95-year-old Dunhuang expert, helped with the performance. She made sure the colors on the 38 (dance) clothes matched the real colors in the thousand-year-old cave murals (壁画) . However, the gala was not just about showing off technology. The show Celebrating the Flower Deities used AI 39 (show) the twelve flower spirits of the Chinese calendar. As performers acted out each month, beautiful poetry appeared on the screen. This helped young people connect with old traditions 40 a fun way. 【答案】 31．Their 32．possible 33．using 34．beauty 35．amazing 36．that/which 37．a 38．dancers’ 39．to show 40．in 【导语】本文介绍了2026年春晚中AR、AI等科技在节目中的创新应用，展示了传统文化与现代技术融合的艺术魅力。 31．句意：它们身上覆盖着苗银和羌绣的精美图案。空格后为名词bodies，需用形容词性物主代词修饰。 32．句意：这是由AR技术实现的。结合语境，AR技术让这种效果得以实现，将impossible变为反义词possible符合语义。 33．句意：通过使用AI，这些马被“数字重生”。此处是非谓语动词作状语，use和动作发出者是主动关系，用现在分词Using，句首首字母大写。 34．句意：我们希望在保留中国画之美的同时赋予它现代感。定冠词the后需接名词。beautiful的名词为beauty。 35．句意：舞蹈《丝绸古道》也同样令人惊叹。was后接形容词作表语，主语是舞蹈（事物），描述事物“令人惊叹的”用形容词amazing。 36．句意：它使用了飞行器，与人类舞者一起在空中移动。先行词vehicles指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，可用that/which。 37．句意：95岁的敦煌专家常沙娜协助了这场表演。expert为可数名词单数，首次提及且表泛指，前加不定冠词a。 38．句意：她确保舞者衣服上的颜色与千年洞窟壁画中的真实颜色相匹配。clothes与dancers为所属关系，表示“舞者的衣服”，用名词所有格复数形式。 39．句意：节目《花神》利用AI来展示中国农历的十二花神。“use sth. to do sth.”为固定结构，意为“用某物做某事”。 40．句意：这帮助年轻人以一种有趣的方式与古老传统建立联系。“in a fun way”为固定搭配，意为“以一种有趣的方式”。 四、阅读与表达，阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) The Great “King of the Forest” Did you know? The Amur tiger (东北虎), called the “King of the Forest”, is the biggest kind of tiger alive today. An adult Amur tiger can be more than 3 meters long and weigh as much as 300 kilograms. It walks like a strong leader, but this “king” almost went away not long ago. Luckily, things are getting better now. Now, there are about 600 wild Amur tigers around the world. Most of them live in the place where China and Russia meet. In the past, people cut down too many trees. They also killed tigers against the rules. Because of this, fewer tigers were left. To keep them safe, China made a special park for them. It also closed some places where people dug for rocks. These places hurt the land around the tigers. China closed big water machines too, because these machines changed the area where the tigers lived. Workers who look after the forest walked through the mountains. They did this to take away the traps that hunters set for the tigers. Russia has said “no” to killing Amur tigers since 1952．When baby tigers get hurt, Russia helps them get well. Then it sends these baby tigers back to the forest. Now, more Amur tigers are living in the wild and we can even see them on special cameras! But there are still problems. The forests are broken into small parts. Because of this, the tigers don’t have much room to move. Also, people still try to kill them sometimes. As middle school students, we can learn about these tigers. Every little thing we do can help save the “King of the Forest”! 41．How long can an adult Amur tiger be? 42．When did Russia start to stop people from hunting Amur tigers? 43．Why don’t the tigers have much room to move? 44．As middle school students, what can we do to protect endangered wild animals? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】41．An adult Amur tiger can be more than 3 meters long. 42．Russia started to stop people from hunting Amur tigers in 1952. 43．Because the forests are broken into small parts. 44．As middle school students, we can do many things to protect endangered wild animals. Firstly, we can learn more about these animals and raise awareness among our classmates and friends about the importance of protecting them. Secondly, we can participate in or organize activities such as cleaning up natural habitats or planting trees to provide better living environments for them. Finally, we can also support conservation organizations by donating money or volunteering our time to help protect these precious animals. 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了被称为“森林之王”的东北虎的相关信息，包括其体型、生活环境、面临的威胁以及保护措施等。 41．根据文章第一段“An adult Amur tiger can be more than 3 meters long...”可知，一只成年东北虎可以超过3米长。 42．根据文章第二段“Russia has said ‘no’ to killing Amur tigers since 1952.”可知，俄罗斯从1952年开始禁止人们猎杀东北虎。 43．根据文章第三段“The forests are broken into small parts. Because of this, the tigers don’t have much room to move.”可知，森林被分割成小块，因此老虎没有太多的活动空间。 44．根据文章最后一段“As middle school students, we can learn about these tigers. Every little thing we do can help save the ‘King of the Forest’!”可知，作为中学生，我们可以学习更多关于这些老虎的知识，并且我们做的每一件小事都可以帮助拯救“森林之王”。本题要求写出至少30个单词，可以从了解动物、提高意识、参与活动、支持组织等方面来阐述作为中学生可以如何保护濒危野生动物。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．    假如你是李华，你校英语文化节举办了一个主题为“AI穿越时光，致去年九月的自己”的活动。请你通过AI时空邮局给去年9月1日刚进入初三的自己写一封信。请在信中问候当时的自己，给出三条建议（学习，生活，心态等），并希望通过这封信弥补遗憾，帮助现在的自己变得更好。 内容提示：1. 问候当时的自己。 2. 给出至少三条建议（学习，生活，心态等）。 3. 表达弥补遗憾，让自己变的更好的愿望。 写作要求：1. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 书写规范，不得出现真实的姓名。 Dear younger me, How time flies! Now you are about to start the important year. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear younger me,         How time flies! Now you are about to start the important year. I know you must be nervous but excited. Here is my advice. First, make a clear study plan and never put off tasks. Good plans can make me get good grades. Second, balance study and life: take breaks and exercise daily to stay healthy. It's important to be healthy. Third, keep a positive mind—don't stress over small mistakes. I hope these tips can help you avoid regrets, make the most of this year, and become a better me. I'm looking forward to your changes. Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：书信体应用文，以一般现在时、一般将来时为主，穿插一般过去时 明确要点：问候初三刚开学的自己、给出至少 3 条建议（学习 / 生活 / 心态等）、表达弥补遗憾、让自己变得更好的愿望 确定人称：第一人称（I/me/my） 注意事项：词数 80 词左右，开头已给出不计入总词数；不得出现真实姓名；符合书信格式 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开头，完成问候，点明写信目的（给初三的自己提建议，弥补遗憾） 主体段：分点给出 3 条核心建议（学习、生活、心态各 1 条，贴合初三学生实际） 结尾段：总结愿望，表达对自己的期许，升华主题 第三步：要点展开 要点一：问候当时的自己 承接开头，补充问候语：I know you must be nervous but excited about this new journey.（我知道你对这段新旅程既紧张又兴奋） 点明写信初衷：I'm writing to share some advice to help you avoid regrets and become a better version of yourself.（我写下这封信，给你一些建议，帮你避免遗憾，成为更好的自己） 要点二：给出 3 条建议（学习 / 生活 / 心态） 1. 学习建议 核心方向：合理规划、拒绝拖延 参考表达：First, make a clear study plan and stick to it. Don't put off difficult tasks till the last minute, and review your lessons regularly to avoid cramming before exams.（首先，制定清晰的学习计划并坚持执行。不要把难题拖到最后，定期复习，避免考前临时抱佛脚） 2. 生活建议 核心方向：劳逸结合、健康作息 参考表达：Second, balance study and life. Take 10-minute breaks between study sessions, do some sports every day, and never stay up late, as it will hurt your health and study efficiency.（第二，平衡学习与生活。学习间隙休息 10 分钟，每天做运动，绝对不要熬夜，熬夜会损害健康、降低学习效率） 3. 心态建议 核心方向：接纳自己、积极乐观 参考表达：Third, keep a positive mind. Don't stress out about small mistakes or imperfect grades. Believe in yourself, and remember that progress matters more than perfection.（第三，保持积极心态。不要为小失误或不完美的成绩焦虑，相信自己，记住进步比完美更重要） 要点三：表达弥补遗憾、让自己变好的愿望 参考表达：I hope these tips can help you make the most of this year, fix the regrets I have now, and let you grow into a stronger, happier person.（我希望这些建议能帮你充分利用这一年，弥补我现在的遗憾，让你成长为更强大、更快乐的人） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语模拟卷03（辽宁专用） 本试卷共45 道题 满分90分 ，考试时间 90分钟 学校:________ 姓名：_______ 班级：_______ 考号：________ 座位号：________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 4.听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage A 一、阅读理解 The 2026 Winter Olympics will be held in Milan and Cortina d’Ampezzo, Italy. Now, let’s take a look at the poster for volunteers of the 2026 Winter Olympics. VOLUNTEERS WANTEDDo you want to be part of a great international sports event? The 2026 Winter Olympics are calling for volunteers! Requirements:·College students aged 18 or above ·Excellent English communication skills ·Ability to work well in a team ~ ·A strong sense of responsibility and patience Application time: ·Feb. 6—Feb. 22, 2026 Application method: Email: 2026WinterOlympicsVolunteers@163.com 1．The 2026 Winter Olympics will last ________. A．only 3 days B．about two weeks C．half a month D．over a month 2．Who is most likely to be accepted as a volunteer? A．Lisa, a 17-year-old high school student. B．Tom, who prefers to work alone. C．Mary, who is good at English and likes teamwork. D．Jack, who is always proud and impatient. 3．How can we apply to be a volunteer? A．By making a phone call. B．By writing a letter. C．By sending an email. D．By leaving a message on the website. 4．Where can we see the poster above? A．In a science report. B．On a business website. C．In a nature magazine. D．On a school’s noticeboard. Passage B Have you ever seen a bee fly busily? Do you think the bee is just flying around? In fact, the bee is hard at work. Bees spend lots of time looking for food. However, not all the bees in the hive (蜂巢) have work. Bees can be divided into three kinds—a queen bee, drones (雄蜂), and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. She is the mother of all the bees that live in the hive. Worker bees do all the other work in the hive. Besides looking for food, they make and clean the hive. They also look after the queen and protect her. Bees make dance-like movements to send messages about food. They use different movements to give different information. They tell where food can be found and how far it is from the hive. Bees can even share how much food there is and how good it is. And surprisingly, a new study found that a group of bees could generate an amazing amount of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second and the amount of electricity could reach 100 to 1,000 V. Scientists found that the thicker a swarm of bees is, the more electricity it generates. Based on these findings, the team recorded that bees — which group together to form a huge, thick swarm of bees—could have an influence similar to that of a storm. Further research is needed to find out how electricity influences the bees and their environment. 5．What do worker bees need to do? ①Make the hive.     ②Look for food.    ③Take care of the queen.     ④Protect drones. A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④ 6．What does the underlined word “generate” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Cost. B．Spread. C．Change. D．Produce. 7．Which one shows the relationship between the thickness of a swarm of bees (x) and the amount of electricity (y)? A． B． C． D． 8．Which can be the best title for the text? A．The Ways of Flying B．The History of Bees C．The Secrets of Bees D．The Beauty of Nature Passage C The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture (家具). Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. The term pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning. As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colorful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragon. It’s a symbol of light, growth and life-giving water. It also stands for nobility and power. The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It’s a symbol of everlasting life. Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular design of the pingfeng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes. Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past, the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male cousins. When an admirer paid a visit, however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband. Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall or divider, it can be the perfect match (相配) for modern sofas and walls, which adds style to them. The pingfeng is more than beautiful furniture. 9．What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning? A．Hiding a person. B．Dividing a room. C．Making a room beautiful. D．Protecting people from the wind. 10．Which design is a symbol of wealth and good luck? A．The dragon. B．The peacock. C．The water. D．The flowers. 11．What can we learn from the third paragraph? A．The unmarried daughter couldn’t look at her admirers. B．The rich family’s daughter could meet her admirers face to face. C．In ancient times, an admirer’s looks and talent were important. D．In the past, a daughter had to obey her father when marrying someone. 12．Which can be the best title of this text? A．Old pingfeng in modern homes B．A beautiful story of the pingfeng C．The practical use of the pingfeng D．The hidden beauty of the pingfeng Passage D Hello there! I’m one of the Unitree G1 humanoid robots. Let me tell you my story, straight from my own metal-and-motor heart. ________ Since day one, engineers at Unitree dreamed big: robots that could balance, sprint, leap and adapt. They gave me LiDAR, depth cameras and advanced motion control systems, and taught me how to stand firm, walk steadily, and finally dance. Robots like me practised hard before the night of 16 February, when hundreds of millions tuned in to watch the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. Then came the moment. I stepped onto one of the world’s brightest stages, right on cue with my fellow robots, we were there to perform. At one point, I leapt into the air and flipped before landing squarely on my feet. The audience watched in awe before breaking into applause. Some of us even performed moves inspired by kung fu—all while children shared the stage with us. At one dramatic moment, one of us suddenly fell flat on his back. Just as the audience began to wonder what was happening, he rose smoothly to his feet. It turned out to be a trick—a classic drunken boxing move. Last year, robots first appeared at the Spring Festival Gala, twirling handkerchiefs and performing simple movements. We’ve improved a lot since then! Videos of this year’s show have gone viral online. People replay the flips. They slow down the kicks. “It looks like something straight out of a sci-fi film,” one comment reads. At the same time, they ask, “What will robots do next?” That question excites me. Because the gala stage is only the beginning. In the future, robots like me may work in places where people need extra hands, such as care settings and disaster zones. And of course, some of us may remain in entertainment and education— performing, teaching, inspiring curiosity in children who look at us and think, “I want to build something like that one day.” The gala was my debut. The future is my next stage. And I am ready to step forward. 13．Which of the following fits best in the ________? A．I wasn’t built to sit quietly on a shelf. B．I was created in a large factory in China. C．People often believe robots are only cold machines. D．Many robots are built for display rather than action. 14．The drunken boxing move was designed to ________. A．test whether the robot could recover from a fall B．create a surprising moment for the audience C．show the robot’s control over its movements D．introduce the robot’s new performance style 15．How does the writer show the robots’ progress? A．By giving detailed numbers about their training. B．By comparing this year’s show with last year’s. C．By describing their appearance in a scientific way. D．By explaining how engineers improved the robots. 16．Why does the writer tell the story in the first person? A．To explain technical details more clearly. B．To make the story more personal and lively. C．To show how robots are controlled. D．To present the gala in a relaxed tone. 第二节 、短文还原， 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。（共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） Have you ever heard a song over and over again in your head? If you have, then you know what an earworm (耳虫) is. 17 While there isn’t a clear answer, some scientists believe that earworms are connected with how the brain deals with memory and moods. Earworms can be caused by a popular song you heard recently, but sometimes, a song may suddenly appear in your head even when you haven’t heard it for a long time. In this case, earworms are often caused by certain memories. Another idea suggests that earworms may have developed because of old ways of passing information by speaking. Before written languages were invented, early humans depended on rhythm (节奏), rhyme, and melody (旋律) to remember information. Over time, songs became especially easy to remember. 18 These ancient practices may still play a part in causing earworms today. What songs become earworms depends on personal experiences. Although earworms are not harmful, they can be annoying. 19 Here are some methods to consider: Listen to the whole song Earworms are often just a small part of a song. Some people find that listening to the whole song can please the brain and stop the short tune from playing again and again in their heads. Take your attention away Any activity that needs you to think carefully, such as watching a video, having a conversation, or solving a challenging puzzle, may stop the earworm. 20 A．Old habits die hard. B．The song is created specifically to stop earworms. C．However, why earworms happen is not as simple as you think. D．With a little effort and the right method, you can stop that music and feel peaceful again. E．So, how can you make them go away? 二、完形填空，阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Because of a production mistake, a plush (毛绒的) toy horse for the Chinese Year of the Horse has grown 21 popular. The toy was 22 to wear a bright smile, but workers at a factory in Yiwu accidentally sewed (缝) its mouth upside down, making it look sadly cute instead of cheerful. The story began when a social media user in Hangzhou received the toy with problems, and asked customer service 23 a new one. After the user posted photos of its sad 24 online, the toy surprisingly gained much popularity. And this topic has got about 100 million views on social media so far. Netizens (网民) named it the “cry-cry horse”. They said it looked serious but lovely and many rushed to buy this unplanned type. Many netizens said the toy was just like hardworking office workers. It 25 their hidden feelings that they keep calm outside but face heavy pressure inside. A professor of social media communication explained that the toy was a 26 . It helps people who feel tired of daily life and worried about the uncertain future. The Yiwu factory reacted fast. It changed its production plan and 27 production lines from 2 to over 10. Workers were trained to make the sad mouth like that 28 . The factory kept the price at 25 yuan and planned to give a bonus (奖金) to the whole production team. Another professor pointed out this trend showed a big change in the industry. Factory owners now care more about 29 feelings. Yiwu’s smart working ways make fast product changes possible. Young customers can directly 30 what factories make. This little sad horse is a perfect example of the new industrial way. 21．A．widely B．unexpectedly C．generally D．normally 22．A．suggested B．disappointed C．supposed D．educated 23．A．to B．with C．about D．for 24．A．pronunciation B．signal C．expression D．feeling 25．A．reflects B．completes C．requests D．polishes 26．A．comfort B．symbol C．choice D．pity 27．A．decreased B．increased C．refused D．reduced 28．A．as usual B．on purpose C．by mistake D．in total 29．A．producers’ B．interviewers’ C．customers’ D．designers’ 30．A．correct B．punish C．influence D．manage 第三部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空，阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) The 2026 Spring Festival Gala opened with a beautiful scene: thousands of virtual horses ran across the stage. 31 (they) bodies were covered with beautiful patterns of Miao silver and Qiang embroidery (刺绣) . This was made 32 (impossible) by AR technology. At the center of the show were the “Six Steeds” from Xu Beihong’s famous painting. 33 (use) AI, the horses were “digitally resurrected (数字重生)” . The AI system could even follow the singers’ movements and change the background pictures in real time. “We wanted to keep the 34 (beautiful) of Chinese painting while giving it a modern feel,” the director said. The dance Ancient Rhythms of the Silk Road was also 35 (amaze) . It used flying vehicles 36 moved in the sky together with human dancers. Chang Shana, 37 95-year-old Dunhuang expert, helped with the performance. She made sure the colors on the 38 (dance) clothes matched the real colors in the thousand-year-old cave murals (壁画) . However, the gala was not just about showing off technology. The show Celebrating the Flower Deities used AI 39 (show) the twelve flower spirits of the Chinese calendar. As performers acted out each month, beautiful poetry appeared on the screen. This helped young people connect with old traditions 40 a fun way. 四、阅读与表达，阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) The Great “King of the Forest” Did you know? The Amur tiger (东北虎), called the “King of the Forest”, is the biggest kind of tiger alive today. An adult Amur tiger can be more than 3 meters long and weigh as much as 300 kilograms. It walks like a strong leader, but this “king” almost went away not long ago. Luckily, things are getting better now. Now, there are about 600 wild Amur tigers around the world. Most of them live in the place where China and Russia meet. In the past, people cut down too many trees. They also killed tigers against the rules. Because of this, fewer tigers were left. To keep them safe, China made a special park for them. It also closed some places where people dug for rocks. These places hurt the land around the tigers. China closed big water machines too, because these machines changed the area where the tigers lived. Workers who look after the forest walked through the mountains. They did this to take away the traps that hunters set for the tigers. Russia has said “no” to killing Amur tigers since 1952．When baby tigers get hurt, Russia helps them get well. Then it sends these baby tigers back to the forest. Now, more Amur tigers are living in the wild and we can even see them on special cameras! But there are still problems. The forests are broken into small parts. Because of this, the tigers don’t have much room to move. Also, people still try to kill them sometimes. As middle school students, we can learn about these tigers. Every little thing we do can help save the “King of the Forest”! 41．How long can an adult Amur tiger be? 42．When did Russia start to stop people from hunting Amur tigers? 43．Why don’t the tigers have much room to move? 44．As middle school students, what can we do to protect endangered wild animals? Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．    假如你是李华，你校英语文化节举办了一个主题为“AI穿越时光，致去年九月的自己”的活动。请你通过AI时空邮局给去年9月1日刚进入初三的自己写一封信。请在信中问候当时的自己，给出三条建议（学习，生活，心态等），并希望通过这封信弥补遗憾，帮助现在的自己变得更好。 内容提示：1. 问候当时的自己。 2. 给出至少三条建议（学习，生活，心态等）。 3. 表达弥补遗憾，让自己变的更好的愿望。 写作要求：1. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 书写规范，不得出现真实的姓名。 Dear younger me, How time flies! Now you are about to start the important year. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $