2026年中考英语模拟卷01（辽宁专用）

2026年中考英语模拟卷01（辽宁专用） 本试卷共45 道题 满分90分 ，考试时间 90分钟 学校:________ 姓名：_______ 班级：_______ 考号：________ 座位号：________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 4.听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage A Join us at Uncle Bob’s country buffet (自助餐)—one of the best local restaurants. Our restaurant is very popular in our city and millions of customers come here every year. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. Cooks* At least one year’s experience in a Western restaurant kitchen. * Able to work on weekends. * Working hours: 5 p.m.—10 p.m. every day * $600/week Waiters/Waitresses* At least one year’s work experience in a cafe or restaurant. * Part-time welcome only. * Accept fast-paced work and shift changes (换班). * Working hours: 4 a.m.—11 a.m., 11 a.m.—6 p.m. or 6 p.m.—1 a.m. * $16/hour Cleaners* No experience needed. * Part-time welcome only. * Working hours: 12 a.m.—5 p.m. or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. * $12/hour Delivery workers* Good at riding a bike or a motorbike. * Should obey the traffic rules and send the food to the customers on time. * Working hours: 12 a.m.—5 p.m. or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. at weekends * $12/hour You must be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bob’s. We’re looking forward to your coming to join us! It has a good working environment and we have nice workmates and boss here. If you are interested, please call us at 6247859. 1．How much can a waiter make if he works a 7-hour shift? A．$178. B．$112. C．$90. D．$84. 2．How can you get more information according to the text? A．By sending an e-mail. B．By writing a letter. C．By making a call. D．By visiting the cook. 3．Who can probably get the job according to the text? a. Jack, a 19-year-old student who can ride a bicycle well. b. Mary, a middle-aged experienced cleaner. c. Peter, a 34-year-old cook without any experience. d. Jessica, a waitress who wants a full time job. A．a, b B．b, c C．c, d D．a, d 4．Where can you probably read the text? A．From a storybook. B．From a newspaper. C．From a diary. D．From a dictionary. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是Uncle Bob’s country buffet餐厅的招聘广告。文章分别介绍了厨师、服务员、保洁员、配送员四个岗位的招聘要求、工作时间和薪资信息，以及应聘要求和联系方式等信息。    1．Waiters/Waitresses栏目提到：该岗位时薪为$16/hour，故工作7小时的薪资应为16×7=112美元。 2．文章末尾提到：“If you are interested, please call us at 6247859.”，说明可以通过打电话获取更多信息。 3．逐一分析各人物：a. Jack，19岁，满足18岁及以上要求，且擅长骑自行车，故符合Delivery workers岗位要求，可应聘；b. Mary，有经验的保洁员，Cleaners岗位无经验要求，故可应聘；c. Peter，厨师，但无经验，Cooks岗位要求至少有1年西餐厅厨房经验，故不符合要求；d. Jessica，服务员但想要全职工作，Waiters/Waitresses岗位仅接受兼职，故不符合要求。故符合要求的是a和b。 4．本文是餐厅招聘广告，这类内容通常会刊登在报纸上。 Passage B ①In recent years, scientists have been working on a breaking technology that could change the way we think about solar (太阳能的) energy: solar paint. Unlike traditional solar panels (板), which are huge and expensive, solar paint is a lightweight material that can be painted on almost any surface. This creation could turn the whole buildings into energy providers, making green energy much more available than ever before. ②Solar paint works by using tiny particles called photovoltaic cells (光伏电池), which take in sunlight and change it into electricity. These cells are mixed into a liquid solution (溶液) that can be brushed onto walls, doors, or even windows. Once brushed, the paint begins to produce power at once. ③One of the most exciting things of solar paint is its potential (潜力) to cut carbon emissions (碳排放). Traditional energy like coal and oil is the main cause for climate change. By covering buildings with solar paint, cities could greatly cut their dependence on traditional energy and move closer to a green future. ④Researchers believe that a single coat of solar paint could produce enough energy to power a small household equipment. ⑤________. Now, solar paint is less efficient than traditional solar panels, and it is more expensive to produce. Scientists are working to improve its efficiency and lower costs, but it may take several years before solar paint becomes widely available. ⑥Although there are such challenges, the potential of solar paint is unstoppable. As technology develops, it could become a key tool in the fight against climate change, deeply changing the way we power our homes and cities. 5．What is the main material of solar paint that allows it to produce electricity? A．Liquid solution. B．Photovoltaic cells. C．Traditional solar panels. D．Sunlight that’s taken in. 6．What can be inferred from the passage? A．Climate change can be stopped by using solar paint. B．Cities don’t need to use traditional energy any more. C．It is not yet ready for the wide use of solar paint. D．Solar paint is less efficient than traditional energy. 7．Which of the following can be put into the ________? A．However, there are still some challenges to overcome B．Solar paint is also praised for some other advantages C．The power energy produced by solar paint can help us live a low-cost life D．The efficiency and price make solar paint much popular around the world 8．What’s the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】5．B 6．C 7．A 8．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新技术——太阳能涂料。 5．细节理解题。根据“Solar paint works by using tiny particles called photovoltaic cells (光伏电池), which take in sunlight and change it into electricity.”可知太阳能涂料的主要材料是光伏电池，它使太阳能涂料可以产电。故选B。 6．推理判断题。根据“Scientists are working to improve its efficiency and lower costs, but it may take several years before solar paint becomes widely available.”可知太阳能涂料还没有广泛普及。故选C。 7．推理判断题。根据“Now, solar paint is less efficient than traditional solar panels, and it is more expensive to produce.”可知此处是在介绍太阳能涂料面临的问题，选项A“不过，仍有许多挑战需要克服”符合语境。故选A。 8．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出这种新技术——太阳能涂料；第二段介绍了太阳能涂料的工作原理；第三、四段介绍了太阳能涂料的优点；第五段写出了太阳能涂料面临的问题；第六段作者展望未来。故选A。 Passage C If you’re a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online, here’s advice on how you can stay safe and avoid problems. ★Visit safer websites. Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best websites. Some websites have age limits (限制). It’s safer to tell the truth and avoid those websites until you’re older. ★Guard your passwords. You can set your own passwords. Passwords are your secret. It’s dangerous to tell your passwords to others. So, don’t share your passwords with anyone except your parents. ★Limit what you share. Never tell a stranger where you live or your phone number. If you’re not sure whether you should share something, ask a parent. Remember that anything you put online is there forever, even if you try to delete it. If you don’t want your class to know or see something, you shouldn’t share it with anyone online, not even your best friends. ★Be choosy about your online friends. Some websites let kids make lots of friends with people they don’t know. But online friends are not the same as real in-person friends. Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information. It’s dangerous because some people pretend to be kids online but actually are bad adults. 9．In paragraph 3, the writer advises kids to ________. A．visit safer websites. B．guard their passwords. C．limit what they share. D．be choosy about their online friends. 10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．There are some websites which have age limits. B．You should never tell your parents about your passwords. C．You can tell strangers about your personal information. D．Online friends are the same as real in-person friends. 11．The purpose of the passage is to ________. A．encourage students to use the Internet more often B．teach students how to make more friends C．ask students to set safe passwords online D．tell students how to stay safe online 12．The best title of the passage may be ________. A．Online Safety B．Safe Websites C．Password Su. D．Online 【答案】9．B 10．A 11．D 12．A 【导语】本文主要介绍几点关于如何保持上网的安全，避免问题。 9．细节理解题。根据“Guard your passwords.”保护你的密码。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据“Some websites have age limits”可知有些网站有年龄限制。故选A。 11．推理判断题。根据“If you’re a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online, here’s advice on how you can stay safe and avoid problems.”如果你是一个喜欢网上和朋友聊天，玩乐的，这儿有些建议给你，所以本文的目的是告诉学生如何保持上网安全。故选D。 12．最佳标题。本文主要介绍几点关于如何保持上网的安全，避免问题。故选A。 Passage D When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in public places, and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions. Here are some key steps. 1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest. 2. Connect the pads to the AED． 3. Don’t touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination. 4. Press the button when a shock is advised. 5.Give CPR (心肺复苏) if needed. Remember: It’s best to help the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes” ! Time matters! If an AED is not around, send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120 13．What should you do RIGHT AFTER you turn on the AED? A．Start giving CPR to the patient. B．Follow the voice instructions. C．Press the shock button at once. D．Call the patient’s family. 14．Where should the pads be placed on the patient? A． B． C． D． 15．According to the key steps, when should you press the shock button? A．As soon as you connect the pads. B．When the voice instruction advises a shock. C．After you finish giving CPR. D．Before you connect the pads to the AED． 16．What is the “Golden 4 Minutes” mentioned in the passage? A．The time it takes for 120 to arrive. B．The time needed to find an AED in a public place. C．The time it takes to learn how to use an AED． D．The best time to use an AED and help the patient. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．B 16．D 【导语】本文介绍了AED（自动体外除颤器）的用途、使用场景，以及使用AED的关键步骤，同时强调了救助患者的“黄金4分钟”原则。 13．文章开头提到“Turn it on and follow the voice instructions”，说明打开AED后应立即遵循语音指示。 14．根据步骤1“Place one pad onto the upper-right chest. Place the other onto the lower-left chest”，电极片应分别贴在右胸上部和左胸下部。结合选项A图示符合要求。 15．步骤4明确“Press the button when a shock is advised”，即当语音指示建议电击时按下按钮。 16．文章提到“It’s best to help the patient within the ‘Golden 4 Minutes’! Time matters”，说明“黄金4分钟”是使用AED救助患者的最佳时机。 第二节 、短文还原， 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。（共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older, but did you know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work? Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory. 17 Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger. 18 A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people; surprisingly it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as a regular, long exercise period! One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation (默想) improved memory. Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music. 19 Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help. For your brain to work well, 7-9 hours of sleep is necessary. A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep! 20 Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords (填字游戏) . A．Or even just take a shower! B．Use your phone to help you memorize things. C．The role of exercise is really important too. D．Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate. E．To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it. 【答案】17．D 18．C 19．A 20．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了饮食、运动、放松、睡眠和用脑等方式对保持大脑健康、改善记忆的重要作用。 17．第一段围绕饮食对大脑的影响展开，前文介绍了对记忆有益的饮食，D项“Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate.”提出要避免不利于大脑的高糖食物，承接上下文，符合语境。 18．第二段整段内容都围绕运动对大脑和记忆的好处展开，C项“The role of exercise is really important too.”总领全段，点明运动的重要作用，符合语境。 19．前文提到尝试冥想、听音乐这类放松方式提升记忆，A项“Or even just take a shower!”补充说明哪怕只是洗澡也是放松方式，承接上文，符合语境。 20．后文提到主动记忆信息、学习新语言、做填字游戏都是锻炼大脑的方式，E项“To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it.”点明要保持大脑良好状态需要勤用脑，总领该段，符合语境。 二、完形填空，阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Life is full of surprises and challenges. Sometimes we meet difficulties, but if we keep trying, we will find a way out. I still remember a story that happened to me last year. It taught me a 21 lesson. Last term, our school held an English speech competition. I was afraid to speak in public, but my English teacher encouraged me to 22 it. She said that it was a good chance to improve my spoken English. With her help, I decided to join in the competition. At first, I had a lot of 23 . I didn’t know what to talk about and I was afraid of making mistakes. My teacher helped me choose a topic and wrote a speech draft for me. I practiced speaking it every day after school. I read it aloud, recorded my voice and listened to it again and again. I also asked my classmates to listen to me and give me 24 . The day of the competition finally came. When I stood on the stage, I felt very nervous. My hands were shaking and my voice was low. But when I saw my teacher’s 25 eyes, I took a deep breath and started to speak. I tried my best to remember every word and speak clearly. To my surprise, I didn’t make any big mistakes. When I finished my speech, the audience clapped 26 me. In the end, I won the third prize. I was very excited. My teacher and classmates were proud of me. This experience told me that 27 is impossible if we keep trying. Even if we are afraid of something, we should face it bravely. Only in this way can we 28 our dreams. Now, whenever I meet difficulties, I will think of this experience. It gives me 29 to keep going. I believe that as long as we don’t give up, we will achieve our goals. Life is like a long journey, and we need to keep moving forward. Every small step we take will 30 us closer to our dreams. 21．A．boring B．valuable C．difficult D．simple 22．A．take part in B．look forward to C．give up D．think about 23．A．fun B．problems C．interest D．happiness 24．A．gifts B．money C．advice D．food 25．A．worried B．angry C．sad D．encouraging 26．A．for B．at C．with D．to 27．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 28．A．forget B．realize C．change D．lose 29．A．time B．energy C．courage D．money 30．A．take B．bring C．carry D．put 【答案】 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文讲述作者去年参加学校英语演讲比赛，从胆怯紧张到勇敢完成并获奖，从中明白坚持尝试、勇敢面对就能实现梦想的故事。 21．句意：它给了我一个宝贵的教训。 根据后文作者通过比赛获得成长，lesson 前用 valuable“宝贵的”符合语境。boring“无聊的”、difficult“困难的”、simple“简单的”均不符合文意。 22．句意：我害怕在公共场合讲话，但我的英语老师鼓励我参加它。 后文提到“join in the competition”，此处表示参加比赛，用 take part in。look forward to“期待”、give up“放弃”、think about“思考”均不符。 23．句意：起初，我有很多问题。 后句说不知道讲什么、害怕犯错，说明遇到很多问题，problems 符合。fun“乐趣”、interest“兴趣”、happiness“快乐”均与语境相反。 24．句意：我还让同学们听我讲并给我建议。 练习演讲需要同学给出意见建议，advice“建议”符合。gifts“礼物”、money“钱”、food“食物”均无关。 25．句意：但当我看到老师鼓励的眼神时，我深吸一口气开始演讲。 老师支持鼓励作者，encouraging“令人鼓舞的”符合语境。worried“担忧的”、angry“生气的”、sad“伤心的”均不符。 26．句意：当我结束演讲时，观众为我鼓掌。 clap for sb. 为固定搭配，意为“为某人鼓掌”，故选 for。at、with、to 均不构成此搭配。 27．句意：这次经历告诉我，如果我们坚持尝试，没有什么是不可能的。 nothing impossible“没有什么不可能”，双重否定表肯定，符合文意。anything、something、everything 均无法构成此逻辑。 28．句意：只有这样我们才能实现我们的梦想。 realize one's dream 为固定搭配，意为“实现梦想”。forget“忘记”、change“改变”、lose“失去”均不符。 29．句意：它给了我继续前进的勇气。 遇到困难时回忆经历获得力量，courage“勇气”符合语境。time“时间”、energy“精力”、money“金钱”均无关。 30．句意：我们迈出的每一小步都会让我们离梦想更近。 bring sb. closer to… 表示“使某人更接近……”，符合句意。take“带走”、carry“搬运”、put“放置”均不恰当。 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空，阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) Alan was a fifteen-year-old boy with his little sister, Lana. Their parents had passed away long ago. Alan took care of Lana by 31 (he). One day, Alan woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Lana was sleeping alone, Alan left their little house to deliver newspapers. As he did so, he found 32 old man sleeping in front of his house. Alan was so 33 (surprise) that he stopped to look at him closely. It was an icy morning and the poor old man didn’t have 34 (something) to cover himself with. Alan went into his house 35 (get) the old man a blanket. However, there were no extra blankets, so Alan took his 36 (father) coat. It was the only thing that his father had left. Alan wrote a short note. “Sir! This is my father’s coat. I hope it fits you well.” He put the note in a pocket of the coat, 37 covered the old man with it. Then he went to work. That afternoon, Alan hurried home after school because Lana was at home alone. However, when Alan got home, Lana and the old man were standing in front of the house, and Lana shouted to Alan, “Brother! He’s our grandfather!” The grandfather smiled and said, “Alan, I 38 (look) for you all around the country for 8 years. I’m not very rich. But I will take care 39 you two from now on. Thank you for 40 (give) me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!” 【答案】 31．himself 32．an 33．surprised 34．anything 35．to get 36．father’s 37．and 38．have looked 39．of 40．giving 【导语】本文主要讲述15岁的Alan和他的小妹妹Lana一起生活，一天凌晨三点，Alan像平常一样出去送报纸，看到一位老人躺在门外，回家拿了家中仅有的一件他父亲留下来的大衣，给老人盖上，并在衣袋里留了一张纸条。下午，Alan匆忙赶回家，发现妹妹这和那位老人在一起，原来老人是他们的爷爷。 31．句意：Alan独自照顾Lana。by oneself“独自”，空处用he的反身代词himself。故填himself。 32．句意：正当他这么做的时候，他发现一位老人睡在他家门前。根据“old man”可知，此处是泛指一位老人，且old是元音音素开头的单词，空处用不定冠词an表示。故填an。 33．句意：Alan大吃一惊，停下来仔细打量他。此处用形容词作表语，且修饰人，用-ed形式的形容词。故填surprised。 34．句意：那是一个寒冷的早晨，可怜的老人没有任何东西遮身。根据“didn’t”可知，此处是否定句，不定代词用anything。故填anything。 35．句意：Alan走进他的房子给老人拿一条毯子。此处表示目的，用不定式。故填to get。 36．句意：然而，没有多余的毯子了，Alan就拿了他爸爸的外套。此处修饰名词coat，用名词所有格形式。故填father’s。 37．句意：他把纸条放在大衣口袋里，盖在老人身上。根据“put the note in a pocket of the coat, ... covered the old man with it.”可知，空前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 38．句意：Alan，我在全国各地找了你们八年。根据“for 8 years”可知，时态用现在完成时have/has done，主语是I，助动词用have。故填have looked。 39．句意：但从现在开始我会照顾你们两个。take care of“照顾”，固定短语。故填of。 40．句意：谢谢你把外套送给我，让我知道我的孙子有多好。for是介词，后跟动名词。故填giving。 四、阅读与表达，阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) On February 20, 2026, Chinese skier Wang Xindi won the gold medal in the men’s freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) at the Milan Winter Olympics. He achieved a perfect final jump, scoring 132.60 points. This was a historic moment for China. Two days earlier, Wang’s wife, Xu Mengtao, had successfully defended her women’s title (卫冕女子冠军). Together, they made history as the first husband-and-wife team to win gold medals in the same event at the same Winter Olympics. Fans lovingly call them the “Peach Heart Couple (桃心夫妇).” In an interview after the win, Wang talked about a touching detail. There was a small peach sticker on his left glove, specifically on his ring finger. “That’s for her,” Wang smiled. “It gives me strength.” The peach represents my wife. “We are not just husband and wife, we are teammates,” he said. “She always hoped we would become an Olympic gold medalist couple. Today, I made my dream come true, and I helped make hers come true too.” Their victory brought great joy to the Chinese delegation (代表团). Both athletes showed great skill, determination (决心), and love for each other. 41．What did Wang Xindi’s score help him get at the Milan Winter Olympics? 42．Why are Wang and Xu called the “Peach Heart Couple”? 43．Where was the peach sticker put on Wang Xindi’s glove? 44．The “Peach Heart Couple” is an inspiration for many young people. In your opinion, what qualities helped them achieve success? At least 30 words 【答案】41．A gold medal in the men’s freestyle skiing aerials. 42．Because they are the first husband-and-wife team to win gold medals in the same event at the same Winter Olympics. 43．On his ring finger. 44．Their great skill, determination, and love for each other helped them achieve success. Their skill ensures they can perform well in competitions. Determination makes them keep going even when facing difficulties. And their love for each other provides strong support and motivation. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【导语】本文主要讲述了2026年2月20日中国滑雪运动员王心迪在米兰冬奥会男子自由式滑雪空中技巧项目中夺得金牌，其妻子徐梦桃两天前成功卫冕女子冠军，二人成为首对在同一届冬奥会同一项目上双双夺冠的夫妻，被粉丝称为“桃心夫妇”，王心迪手套上的桃子贴纸也体现了二人的深情，他们的胜利给中国代表团带来巨大喜悦。 41．首段明确提到“On February 20, 2026, Chinese skier Wang Xindi won the gold medal in the men’s freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) at the Milan Winter Olympics. He achieved a perfect final jump, scoring 132.60 points.”，说明王心迪的分数帮助他在米兰冬奥会男子自由式滑雪空中技巧项目中获得金牌。因此答案是原文直接信息。 42．第二段明确指出“Fans lovingly call them the ‘Peach Heart Couple (桃心夫妇).’”以及前文提到他们成为首对在同一届冬奥会同一项目上双双夺冠的夫妻，这是他们被称为“桃心夫妇”的原因，答案是对原文信息的概括总结。 43．第三段明确提到“There was a small peach sticker on his left glove, specifically on his ring finger.”，这是原文中的具体位置信息，直接提取。 44．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章中提到的二人展现出的技能、决心以及相互的爱，还有自己对“桃心夫妇”的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．假定你是李华，为了鼓励同学们积极应对学习或生活中的压力，获得足够的正能量去面对成长道路上的挑战，学校英文社团举办主题为“How to reduce stress”的英文演讲比赛。 内容包括： (1)面对的压力； (2)减压的方法及作用； (3)发出倡议。 注意： (1)词数80—100，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； (2)短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)在文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。 Dear fellow students, Life is full of ups and downs. No matter how happy we are, it’s normal to face some stress in our lives. As for me, ______________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear fellow students, Life is full of ups and downs. No matter how happy we are, it’s normal to face some stress in our lives. As for me, I have a lot of pressure from my parents because they always want me to get good grades in all the exams. And they send me to various after-school classes on weekends. I feel very upset when I am under pressure. We can get emotionally and physically sick if we have too much stress for too long, so we have to learn how to reduce it. First, we can do more exercise. It can help relax ourselves. Second, talk with others about our pressure. Talking is a very effective way to ease our pressure, and we may get some suggestions and solutions while talking. It’s meaningless to complain about pressure. We should trust ourselves and believe that we can deal with pressure well. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示中的内容——面对的压力、减压方法及作用和倡议，适当添加细节，完善作文内容，注意正确拼写单词，避免出现语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，讲述自己所面对的压力——学习压力或生活压力等； 第二步，以“长时间压力过大会导致精神和身体不适”为由，来引出减压的具体方法和相对应的作用； 第三步，提出“抱怨压力并无意义，该相信自己能好好应对压力”的倡议。 [亮点词汇] ① a lot of 许多 ② do more exercise 多锻炼 ③ have to 不得不 ④ talk with sb. about sth. 与某人谈论某事 ④ deal with 处理，应付 [高分句型] ① As for me, I have a lot of pressure from my parents because they always want me to get good grades in all the exams.（because引导原因状语从句） ② We can get emotionally and physically sick if we have too much stress for too long, so we have to learn how to reduce it.（if引导条件状语从句） ③ It’s meaningless to complain about pressure.（“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”句型） 试卷第14页，共15页 试卷第15页，共15页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语模拟卷01（辽宁专用） 本试卷共45 道题 满分90分 ，考试时间 90分钟 学校:________ 姓名：_______ 班级：_______ 考号：________ 座位号：________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 3. 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 4.听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage A Join us at Uncle Bob’s country buffet (自助餐)—one of the best local restaurants. Our restaurant is very popular in our city and millions of customers come here every year. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. Cooks* At least one year’s experience in a Western restaurant kitchen. * Able to work on weekends. * Working hours: 5 p.m.—10 p.m. every day * $600/week Waiters/Waitresses* At least one year’s work experience in a cafe or restaurant. * Part-time welcome only. * Accept fast-paced work and shift changes (换班). * Working hours: 4 a.m.—11 a.m., 11 a.m.—6 p.m. or 6 p.m.—1 a.m. * $16/hour Cleaners* No experience needed. * Part-time welcome only. * Working hours: 12 a.m.—5 p.m. or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. * $12/hour Delivery workers* Good at riding a bike or a motorbike. * Should obey the traffic rules and send the food to the customers on time. * Working hours: 12 a.m.—5 p.m. or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. at weekends * $12/hour You must be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bob’s. We’re looking forward to your coming to join us! It has a good working environment and we have nice workmates and boss here. If you are interested, please call us at 6247859. 1．How much can a waiter make if he works a 7-hour shift? A．$178. B．$112. C．$90. D．$84. 2．How can you get more information according to the text? A．By sending an e-mail. B．By writing a letter. C．By making a call. D．By visiting the cook. 3．Who can probably get the job according to the text? a. Jack, a 19-year-old student who can ride a bicycle well. b. Mary, a middle-aged experienced cleaner. c. Peter, a 34-year-old cook without any experience. d. Jessica, a waitress who wants a full time job. A．a, b B．b, c C．c, d D．a, d 4．Where can you probably read the text? A．From a storybook. B．From a newspaper. C．From a diary. D．From a dictionary. Passage B ①In recent years, scientists have been working on a breaking technology that could change the way we think about solar (太阳能的) energy: solar paint. Unlike traditional solar panels (板), which are huge and expensive, solar paint is a lightweight material that can be painted on almost any surface. This creation could turn the whole buildings into energy providers, making green energy much more available than ever before. ②Solar paint works by using tiny particles called photovoltaic cells (光伏电池), which take in sunlight and change it into electricity. These cells are mixed into a liquid solution (溶液) that can be brushed onto walls, doors, or even windows. Once brushed, the paint begins to produce power at once. ③One of the most exciting things of solar paint is its potential (潜力) to cut carbon emissions (碳排放). Traditional energy like coal and oil is the main cause for climate change. By covering buildings with solar paint, cities could greatly cut their dependence on traditional energy and move closer to a green future. ④Researchers believe that a single coat of solar paint could produce enough energy to power a small household equipment. ⑤________. Now, solar paint is less efficient than traditional solar panels, and it is more expensive to produce. Scientists are working to improve its efficiency and lower costs, but it may take several years before solar paint becomes widely available. ⑥Although there are such challenges, the potential of solar paint is unstoppable. As technology develops, it could become a key tool in the fight against climate change, deeply changing the way we power our homes and cities. 5．What is the main material of solar paint that allows it to produce electricity? A．Liquid solution. B．Photovoltaic cells. C．Traditional solar panels. D．Sunlight that’s taken in. 6．What can be inferred from the passage? A．Climate change can be stopped by using solar paint. B．Cities don’t need to use traditional energy any more. C．It is not yet ready for the wide use of solar paint. D．Solar paint is less efficient than traditional energy. 7．Which of the following can be put into the ________? A．However, there are still some challenges to overcome B．Solar paint is also praised for some other advantages C．The power energy produced by solar paint can help us live a low-cost life D．The efficiency and price make solar paint much popular around the world 8．What’s the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． Passage C If you’re a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online, here’s advice on how you can stay safe and avoid problems. ★Visit safer websites. Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best websites. Some websites have age limits (限制). It’s safer to tell the truth and avoid those websites until you’re older. ★Guard your passwords. You can set your own passwords. Passwords are your secret. It’s dangerous to tell your passwords to others. So, don’t share your passwords with anyone except your parents. ★Limit what you share. Never tell a stranger where you live or your phone number. If you’re not sure whether you should share something, ask a parent. Remember that anything you put online is there forever, even if you try to delete it. If you don’t want your class to know or see something, you shouldn’t share it with anyone online, not even your best friends. ★Be choosy about your online friends. Some websites let kids make lots of friends with people they don’t know. But online friends are not the same as real in-person friends. Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information. It’s dangerous because some people pretend to be kids online but actually are bad adults. 9．In paragraph 3, the writer advises kids to ________. A．visit safer websites. B．guard their passwords. C．limit what they share. D．be choosy about their online friends. 10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．There are some websites which have age limits. B．You should never tell your parents about your passwords. C．You can tell strangers about your personal information. D．Online friends are the same as real in-person friends. 11．The purpose of the passage is to ________. A．encourage students to use the Internet more often B．teach students how to make more friends C．ask students to set safe passwords online D．tell students how to stay safe online 12．The best title of the passage may be ________. A．Online Safety B．Safe Websites C．Password Su. D．Online Passage D When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in public places, and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions. Here are some key steps. 1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest. 2. Connect the pads to the AED． 3. Don’t touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination. 4. Press the button when a shock is advised. 5.Give CPR (心肺复苏) if needed. Remember: It’s best to help the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes” ! Time matters! If an AED is not around, send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120 13．What should you do RIGHT AFTER you turn on the AED? A．Start giving CPR to the patient. B．Follow the voice instructions. C．Press the shock button at once. D．Call the patient’s family. 14．Where should the pads be placed on the patient? A． B． C． D． 15．According to the key steps, when should you press the shock button? A．As soon as you connect the pads. B．When the voice instruction advises a shock. C．After you finish giving CPR. D．Before you connect the pads to the AED． 16．What is the “Golden 4 Minutes” mentioned in the passage? A．The time it takes for 120 to arrive. B．The time needed to find an AED in a public place. C．The time it takes to learn how to use an AED． D．The best time to use an AED and help the patient. 第二节 、短文还原， 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。（共4小题，每小题2分，共8分） 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older, but did you know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work? Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory. 17 Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger. 18 A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people; surprisingly it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as a regular, long exercise period! One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation (默想) improved memory. Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music. 19 Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help. For your brain to work well, 7-9 hours of sleep is necessary. A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep! 20 Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords (填字游戏) . A．Or even just take a shower! B．Use your phone to help you memorize things. C．The role of exercise is really important too. D．Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate. E．To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it. 二、完形填空，阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Life is full of surprises and challenges. Sometimes we meet difficulties, but if we keep trying, we will find a way out. I still remember a story that happened to me last year. It taught me a 21 lesson. Last term, our school held an English speech competition. I was afraid to speak in public, but my English teacher encouraged me to 22 it. She said that it was a good chance to improve my spoken English. With her help, I decided to join in the competition. At first, I had a lot of 23 . I didn’t know what to talk about and I was afraid of making mistakes. My teacher helped me choose a topic and wrote a speech draft for me. I practiced speaking it every day after school. I read it aloud, recorded my voice and listened to it again and again. I also asked my classmates to listen to me and give me 24 . The day of the competition finally came. When I stood on the stage, I felt very nervous. My hands were shaking and my voice was low. But when I saw my teacher’s 25 eyes, I took a deep breath and started to speak. I tried my best to remember every word and speak clearly. To my surprise, I didn’t make any big mistakes. When I finished my speech, the audience clapped 26 me. In the end, I won the third prize. I was very excited. My teacher and classmates were proud of me. This experience told me that 27 is impossible if we keep trying. Even if we are afraid of something, we should face it bravely. Only in this way can we 28 our dreams. Now, whenever I meet difficulties, I will think of this experience. It gives me 29 to keep going. I believe that as long as we don’t give up, we will achieve our goals. Life is like a long journey, and we need to keep moving forward. Every small step we take will 30 us closer to our dreams. 21．A．boring B．valuable C．difficult D．simple 22．A．take part in B．look forward to C．give up D．think about 23．A．fun B．problems C．interest D．happiness 24．A．gifts B．money C．advice D．food 25．A．worried B．angry C．sad D．encouraging 26．A．for B．at C．with D．to 27．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 28．A．forget B．realize C．change D．lose 29．A．time B．energy C．courage D．money 30．A．take B．bring C．carry D．put 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空，阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) Alan was a fifteen-year-old boy with his little sister, Lana. Their parents had passed away long ago. Alan took care of Lana by 31 (he). One day, Alan woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Lana was sleeping alone, Alan left their little house to deliver newspapers. As he did so, he found 32 old man sleeping in front of his house. Alan was so 33 (surprise) that he stopped to look at him closely. It was an icy morning and the poor old man didn’t have 34 (something) to cover himself with. Alan went into his house 35 (get) the old man a blanket. However, there were no extra blankets, so Alan took his 36 (father) coat. It was the only thing that his father had left. Alan wrote a short note. “Sir! This is my father’s coat. I hope it fits you well.” He put the note in a pocket of the coat, 37 covered the old man with it. Then he went to work. That afternoon, Alan hurried home after school because Lana was at home alone. However, when Alan got home, Lana and the old man were standing in front of the house, and Lana shouted to Alan, “Brother! He’s our grandfather!” The grandfather smiled and said, “Alan, I 38 (look) for you all around the country for 8 years. I’m not very rich. But I will take care 39 you two from now on. Thank you for 40 (give) me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!” 四、阅读与表达，阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) On February 20, 2026, Chinese skier Wang Xindi won the gold medal in the men’s freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) at the Milan Winter Olympics. He achieved a perfect final jump, scoring 132.60 points. This was a historic moment for China. Two days earlier, Wang’s wife, Xu Mengtao, had successfully defended her women’s title (卫冕女子冠军). Together, they made history as the first husband-and-wife team to win gold medals in the same event at the same Winter Olympics. Fans lovingly call them the “Peach Heart Couple (桃心夫妇).” In an interview after the win, Wang talked about a touching detail. There was a small peach sticker on his left glove, specifically on his ring finger. “That’s for her,” Wang smiled. “It gives me strength.” The peach represents my wife. “We are not just husband and wife, we are teammates,” he said. “She always hoped we would become an Olympic gold medalist couple. Today, I made my dream come true, and I helped make hers come true too.” Their victory brought great joy to the Chinese delegation (代表团). Both athletes showed great skill, determination (决心), and love for each other. 41．What did Wang Xindi’s score help him get at the Milan Winter Olympics? 42．Why are Wang and Xu called the “Peach Heart Couple”? 43．Where was the peach sticker put on Wang Xindi’s glove? 44．The “Peach Heart Couple” is an inspiration for many young people. In your opinion, what qualities helped them achieve success? At least 30 words 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．假定你是李华，为了鼓励同学们积极应对学习或生活中的压力，获得足够的正能量去面对成长道路上的挑战，学校英文社团举办主题为“How to reduce stress”的英文演讲比赛。 内容包括： (1)面对的压力； (2)减压的方法及作用； (3)发出倡议。 注意： (1)词数80—100，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； (2)短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)在文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。 Dear fellow students, Life is full of ups and downs. No matter how happy we are, it’s normal to face some stress in our lives. As for me, ______________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $