黑龙江齐齐哈尔市教联体2025-2026学年下学期期中考试高一英语试题

教联体2025-2026年度下学期期中考试 高一英语试题 出题人：张立芬 审核人：郭兴田 本试卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.How did Mike feel about the opera? A.Disappointed. B.Satisfied. C.Confused. 2.What do we know about the man? A.He owns a restaurant. B.He is skilled in cooking. C.He likes Italy. 3.Where does the man mostly likely live? A.In Canada B.In New York C.In California. 4.What is Jennifer going to do this Saturday? A.See a doctor. B.Do some shopping C.Go to the cinema. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.What pet David wants. B.Why David likes animals. C.How to take care of rabbits 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What will Paul do tomorrow morning? A.Take clesses. B.Go on :t Field trip C.Play a computer game. 离1页共1？次 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP 7.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son.B.Father and daughter. C.Teacher and student. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the woman think of the new science teacher? A.He is easy to get along with. B.He is expert in teaching. C.He loves to do some experiments. 9.How many science lessons does the woman have a wcek? A.2. B.3. C.4. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10.When does the conversation take place? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.' 11.What will the speakers do tomorrow? A.Get a Christmas tree. B:Buy some gifts for kids. C.Visit Sam 12.Who is Sam most probably? A.Aron's brother B.Aron's uncle. C.Aron's friend. 13.What can we leam about Aron? A.He is a student. B.He studies hard. C.He is doing his homework. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To take a shower. B.To use the toilet. C.To have the room checked. 15.What's the woman's attitude towards the explanation? A.Dissatisfied. B.Supportive. C.Uncaring. 16.Why is it so hot in the room? A.The room is too small. B.Power has been shut off. C.Air conditioning fails to work well. 第2页共12功 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 17.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a shop B.In a hotel. C.In a restaurant. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What part of work does the speaker do on his own? A.Writing dialogues. B.Developing programs.C.Listening to stories. 19.What did the speaker plan to be when in the secondary school? A.A journalist. B.A basketball player.C.A violinist. 20.What does the speaker love most about his job? A.Working in harmony. B.Getting high salary. C.Winning many prizes 第二部分阅读[共两节，满分50分] 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 B Three of the Best Smail Breweries(啤酒厂)n the USA If you're tired of drinking the same old beer and would actually like to have a taste of true beer that's been inade with care and passion by hand in the market- then this blog is going to give you exactly that. City Built Brewing Co. This place has got something for everybody-whether you're a "classic" person who just wants to have a glass of your favourite beer on a hot summer day or an adventurer who wants to be hit with flayours that you have never tried before-the City Built Brewing Company will meet all your needs since it provides a variety of drinks for a mixed crowd. Firestone Walker Brewing Co. The Firestone Walker Brewing Co.has quickly managed to gain a lot of visibility in 2022 simply by having a great social media presence,along with a killer webpage that invites beer lovers in.Its true specialty lies in creating seasonal beers which are available only for a limited period of time.Apart from this,it also has a variety of other kinds of beer that are brewed all year round. Dovetail Brewery Here's a place that yc.:shcild go to for both-the great beer and the fun 第3页共12前 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP experience.Started by two friends (Bill and Hagen)who met in beer school,the brewery is best lmnown for how well they convert classic European beers to suit the American tastebuds(味蕾)， Not just that,but you'll also get to experience a place of great architecture when you visit this brewery,along with the amazing food that's to die for. 21.What is special about Firestone Walker Brewing Co. A.It brought in foreign flavours. B.Its architecture style is appealing. C.Some of its beer is offered for limited time. D.It makes special flavour only for adventurers. 22.What do the three breweries have in common? A.Their beer is of poor quality. B.Their products are handmade. C.They provide hands-on experience.D.They don't advertise. 23.Where is probably the text from? A.A guidebook.B.Anewspaper.C.A textbook.D.A website. B One week after I started working in Beijing,I decided to visit a place of interest called the Summer Palace.Before setting off,1 researched it on the Internet.The Summer Palace is composed mostly of a lake,but it's surrounded by beautiful greenery and a walkway that circles the lake.It is recommended that you give the Summer Palace about three hours.If you try to walk around it,it could take five or six hours.With that knowledge of it,I aet off. The highlight of the tour had to be the view from the Tower of Buddhist Incense.It sits on the top of a large hilt overlooking the lake and is worth a climb.It was built as a place to admire the Buddna().And in the Summer Palace,unlike in most of other places,photography isn't allowed in most of the buildings.Pictures of mosi of the Buddhas and the other artifacts are off-limits for photographers Another highlight was seeing the stage created for the Dowager Empress where she watched operas and other theater items.There are box seats that surround the stage and it was the largest stage created in ancient China.You could almost imagine royalty reviewing the actors from the boxes and the stage. I do recommend taking a boat ride if you go,which takes you from one side of the.lake to the other side vhere you can see another set of buildings.And it is fun You can also rent an electric boat or paddleboat if you want.But since it was just me, 第4页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP I went aboard one of the biggest boats with other people. I spent another four hours wandering around the Summer Palace.But I didn't see all of it because it was getting dark.How I wish I could visit it again. 24.What did the author do before setting off for the Summer Palace? A.Asked others about it. B.Learned something about it. C.Spent three hours researching it.D.Rented a boat. 25.What does the underlined word"off-limits"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.banned B.allowed. C.charged. D.limitless. 26.What do we know about the stage mentioned in the text? A.It sits on the top of a hill. B.It is the largest stage all over China. C.It was for royalty to watch performances D.Operas are performed there at times. 27.Which of the following correctly describes the author's tour? A.She took a boat by herself. B.She spent four hours in the Summer Palace. C.She didn't enjoy the trip because it was too late. D.She only visited part of the Summer Palace. C Colin Moore,a 16-year-old football player,may not leap to the top of the headlines,but his story is as inspiring as any sports story.On the field,Colin plays just as hard as the other players.However,what makes Colin different is that he is remarkably capable of racing without a complete right arm.Born without the lower part of his right arm,Colin has never let his physical difference stand in the way of his dreams or his love for football.His personal motto,"mind of steel,heart of gold," inspires him to move forward whatever challenges he faces. The challenges Colin faces are unique,but he pushes himself even harder.He has always been working twice as hard as anyone else to ensure his success.His goal is to become a starting center,a big target-man figure.Even though he is missing an arm,he makes up for it with his fast movements and strength,making him the perfect choice for this position. Colin's diligence(paid off when he achieved his dream of becoming the starting center for his high school team.During the championship game,when Colin's team fell behind by two touchdowns(触地得分)in the second half,the 第5页共12项 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫App atmosphere was tense,and doubts started to appear.But it was Colin's strong spirit that helped turn things around.He urged his teammates on,reminding them of their training and how important it was to work together.In a critical moment,he made a bold move that not only scored a touchdown but also energized his teammates.They fought back with renewed strength,ultimately defeating their opponents and winning the championship title. Colin's coach speaks highly of Colin's perseverance(毅力)，“Colin was born with challenges,but every day he maintains a positive attitude and focuses fully on his training.His hard work is the evidence to his character." 28.What sets Colin apart from other football players? A.His ability despite physical disability. B.His inspiring tale in sports. C.His success in hitting the headlines. D.His burning passion for football 29,What is Colin like according to the passage? A.Capable and demanding. B.Cooperative and seifless. C.Energetic and self-centered. D.Hard-working and perseverant. 30.What can we infer from the third paragraph? A.Colin scored the winning goal. B.Colin's spirit motivated his teammates. C.Colin's team was celebrating an early victory. D.Colin's team was leading the game with ease. 31.Which can be a suitable title for the text? A.Teamwork Shines in Winning Championships B.Strategies Matter in Training Disabled Athletes C.Perseverance Makes Colin's Inspiring Tale D.Daily Life of Colin Moore:Football and Beyond D Lab-grown chicken is finally making its way onto menus in the United States. The US Department of Agriculture (USDA)has recently given permission for selling cultured (meat produced by Good Meat and Upside Foods,marking a significant breakthrough for the cultured meat industry.These companies are able to grow small amounts of chicken cells()into meat without the need for traditional slaughter ()However,it's important to note that this permission is 第6页共12贞 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP currently limited to chicken products.Both companies still require additional permission to market cell-cultured beef,pork or seafood. Concerns have been growing among Americans about traditional meat production,which contributes to about 15%of global carbon emissions and can encourage antibiotic-resistant(耐抗生素的)bacteria growth.Additionally,.it pollutes waterways with animal waste.And the animals themselves often live relatively short lives in cages."The current methods of traditional meat production are at the root of many environmental issues,"says Good Meat CEO Josh Tetrick. Despite these concerns,meat remains a significant part of many people's diets due to cultural,traditional and nutritional reasons.Cultured meat companies position themselves as producing sustainable and proper meat,aiming to provide meat lovers with a guilt-free choice that satisfies their desire for tasty food. The production process for lab-grown meat is relatively straightforward,with the main challenge lying in building enough production facilities.Both companies, now armed with USDA and FDA permission,can focus on expanding to produce enough cell-cultured meat to meet the demand.At the beginning,lab-grown chicken will only be available at seiect restaurants,including Bar Crenn in San Francisco and a restaurant owned by chef Jose Andres in Washington. 32.What is a key feature of lab-grown chicken? A.It's grown from artificial materials. B.It originates from cultured chicken cells. C.It has the advantage of low production costs. D.It's preferred for its taste over regular chicken. 33.What is the problem with traditional meat production? A.It goes against its sustainable practices. B.It fails to meet censumers'demand for meat. C.It has a negative impact on the environment. D.It leads to overcrowded living conditions for animals. 34.What is a current goal for cultured meat companies? A.To improve the flavot of their products. B.To obtain further government approvals. C.To increase their production capabilities. D.To establish partnerships with restaurants. 第7页共12贞 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP 35.What is the text mainly about? A.Cultured meat permitted for sale in the US B.The technological advancements in cultured meat C.The cultural impact of cultured meat on dietary habits D.The environmental influence of traditional meat production. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Marine maminals(海洋哺乳动物)are up against many dangers,many brought about by humans.36 Reduce the use of plastic Our oceans see increasing plastic trash which endangers marine mammals. 37.They can become trapped in plastic,which can cause them to suffocate )Some marine mammais can mistake plastic for food,eat it,and die.Plastic trash in the ocean also cazses lacerstions()to these animals,leading to infection and death.So reduce using piastic to proiect marine mammals. Help clean mp the ueaches 38.Do not leave tash or objects on the beach.Anything you leave on the beach can end up in the water.having the poiential to impact or harm what's living in the water.Many organizations heip clean up the beaches and protect ocean life and marine mammals.If we live or visit a beach,look for one you can connect with to join their efforts. Follow boating laws Knowing and following the laws is essential whether you live near the ocean or only travel there cccasionally.They are in place for a reason.39.Following these rules can help keep marine mammals like manatees safe.It's also advised not to crowd marine mammals when we see them.If there have already been boats observing them,wait our time to give others a chance to watch them. 40 Learn more about the occan and marine wildlife.When we truly learn about a topic,it helps us understand its importance.Devote time to learning about marine mammals and why we need to act to protect them and our oceans.Visit educational bases working on protecting these animals to leam what you can do to make a fference. 第6页共12贞 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP A.Educate ourselves B.Encourage ourselves to act C.There are many ways it is harming marine mammals D.Thankfully,there are simple things we can do to help E.Leave the beach like or better than we find it if we visit the beach F.In addition,do our homework and buy seafood from those who follow fishing laws G.For example,certain waterways are protected areas with speed limitations for boaters 第二部分语言运用 [共两节，满分30分] 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 The Spring Festival Gala of China(中国春晚)41 the curtain on the evening of January 28th,2025.Li Ziqi,a well-known short-video creator in the field of traditional culture,42 onto the Spring Festival Gala stage for the first time She brought a big 43 to the audience with 13 intangible cultural heritage( 质文化遗产)skills,celebrating the first Spring Festival after the successful inscription()of related cultural heritages.In the opening show,Li Ziqi 44 in a beautiful long dress.As she gracefully 45 her hands,a pair of huge butterfly wings,which 46 Weifang kite and Zhijin techniques,slowly unfolded.Bionic butterflies,as if they were alive,47 from a distance and fluttered around her. This scene 48 an innovative opening show that combined a sense of technology with the elegance(优雅)of Eastern aesthetics(审美学). The stage design 49 butterfly elements,which served as a perfect 50 to display 13 intangible 51 heritage skills,like plant dyeing ()Qingshen bamboo weaving,mother--of-pearl inlay(镀嵌)，Chengdu lacquer(漆)art,Qiang embroidery ()and Yingshan flower-twining.Through the 52 of beautiful colors and creative designs,the beauty of traditional culture was vividly 53.Li Ziqi's performance on the Spring Festival Gala is not only a 54 of traditional culture but also a strong 55 for the development of intangible cultural heritage. 41.A.lifted B.dropped C.fell D.closed 42.A.jumped B.stepped C,climbed D.flew 第9页共12贞 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP 43.A.gift B.honor C.surprise D. dream 44.A.1ay B.hid C.sat D. appeared 45.A.waved B.raised C.shook D. spread 46.A.removed B.separated C. combined D.destroyed 47.A.ran B.flew C. swam D. walked 48.A. copied B.created C.followed D.missed 49.A.included B.added C. ignored D. excluded 50.A.result B.reason C.background D.problem 51.A.article B.cultural C.historical D.natural 52.A.combination B.balance C..comparison D.change 53.A.covered B.forgotten C.hidden D.interpreted 54.A.symbol B. memory C.display D.protection 55.A.encouragement B.warning C.order D.question 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A giant panda family living in the Seac Pai Van Park in China's Macao Special Administrative Region(SAR)has become a cherished source of joy for the residents, as well as 56 emotional bond between the SAR and the mainland. 57 (know)as the "happy family,"the beloved panda family has four members:a male giant panda named Kai Kai,a female giant panda named XinXin, and their babies:The couple is named after the Chinese word kaixin,58 means happy.XinXin 59 (give)birth to twin panda cubs (in June 2016 The twins were officially named Jian Jian and KangKang by the government from 1,718 suggestions submitted by residents.Their names originate from the Chinese word jiankang,meaning healthy. "Kai Kai and Xin Xin have 60 (complete)adapted here,"said Han,a panda breeder(饲羛员).We communicate61 them in Cantonese,use a bit of English during training sessions,62 even speak a little Chengdu dialect with them.” 63 (ensure)the well-being of the panda family,a regular exchange and training approach was established between the Macao Giant Panda Pavilion and the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. “Every moment of their64_(grow）is unforgettable一their first time opening eyes,turning over,crawling and growing 65 (tooth)...The experience is 第10页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP valuable in panda conservation. 第三部分写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校将举办主题为“Never Give Up”的英语演讲比赛。请 你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.你对主题的理解： 2以你的亲身经历阐述主题。 注意 1.写作词数应为80个左右。 2.题目和首句已给出，不计入总词数。 Never Give Up When we are in trouble,we are always told"never give up". 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。 In late February,the Ven Heerden family's dog Coco disappeared from their home,leaving the family,especially the young brothers sad.The two brothers had grown inseparable from Coco.They spent nights searching their neighborhood, posting "Lost Dog"posters on every street.They even left a bowl of food and a blanket by the door each night,refusing to let hope fade entirely.At the same time, they reported their dog's missing to the police station. As time passed week by week,the family gradually lost their original optimism(),yet their daily practice of holding onto hope remained unshaken. "We knew Coco might be gone,"Helen Van Heerden recalled,'but those small acts 第11页共12贞 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP kept us connected to the possibility of her return,”The brothers'dedication(奉献)一 staying up late to check parks and small streets,asking neighbors for clues() proved that love can last a long time. The good news came on a Saturday morning in mid-March.As the family packed for a weekend trip,Helen's phone rang.Alicia Thomas,an officer from the police station,said in a rush,"We've found Cocol A woman named Joy Matodzi rescued her-she's safe." Alicia Thomas told them the whole story.Weeks earlier,Joy Matodzi,an animal lover who ran a small vegetable stand,was walking home when she saw a man mistreating a trembling dog on a dirt road.When she saw its silver collar() and its tearful eyes,she immediately knew that she must help that dog.She was sure that no pet should be treated like trash.When the man demanded 15 dollars to free the dog,Joy paid without hesitation,and then she rushed to the police station to report it. After Alicia Thomas detailed the story,she asked the Van Heerden family to come to the police station to takce the dog home. 注意：续写词潋应为150个左右。 The family gave up their tnp and drove to the police statioe in high spirits. Inspired by what Joy did,the two brothers decided to help animals in need. 第12页共12贞 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP教联体2025-2026年度下学期期中考试 高一试题答案 1-5.ABCCA 6-10.BABAB 11-15.BCACA 16-20.CBACA 21.C22.B23.D24.B25.A26.C27.D28.A29.D 30.B 31.C32.B 33.C34.C35.A 36.D 37.C38.E39.G 40.A 41.A 42.B 43.C44.D 45.D 46.C 47.B 48.B 49.A 50.C 51.B 52.A53.D 54.C 55.A 56.an 57.Known 58.which 59.gave 60.completely 61.with 62.and 63.To ensure 64.growth 65.teeth 应用文参考答案 Never Give Up When we are in trouble,we are always told "never give up".A person who believes in himself/herself will keep trying to reach his/her goal no matter how many times he/she fails. In my opinion,never giving up is a valuable quality in our study and life.When I met difficulties or disasters in the past,I used to be very impatient and wanted to give up.Some day I realized that if I kept giving up,I would be a loser.So I tried to get over my fear and become patient.Now I no longer feel afraid of difficulties and these difficulties or disasters become my motivation for moving forward.I will never give up until I realize my dream. Thank you for listening. 读后续写参考答案： The family gave up their trip and drove to the police station in high spirits.As soon as they entered the room,Coco let out an excited bark and dashed toward the brothers,who knelt down to hug her tightly.Tears of joy rolled down their cheeks as they stroked her shaggy fur,checking if she was hurt.Helen held Coco in her arms,murmuring,"We thought we'd lost you forever.When they met Joy,the family thanked her repeatedly,offering money as a reward,but Joy refused with a smile,saying,"Anyone who loves animals would do the same." Inspired by what Joy did,the two brothers decided to help animals in need.They used their pocket money to buy food and water bowls,placing them in parks for stray animals. With their parents'help,they set up a small "animal rescue corner"in their yard,where they took care of injured cats and dogs they found.They also made posters to call on neighbors to treat animals kindly.Whenever someone asked why they did this,the brothers would say proudly,"Joy saved Coco,and we want to pass on her kindness." 1 听力原文： Text 1 W:Hi,Mike.I heard you went to the Opera House.How was the opera you saw last Sunday? M:Don't mention it.It was not as good as I expected.I should have watched the live matches at home. Text 2 W:The dishes you cooked were so tasty.Your cooking is amazing. M:I have experience in cooking by working in an Italian restaurant. Text 3 M:My wife and I are planning on driving from California to Canada for a few weeks. W:That's exciting.My husband and I took a car trip from New York to Canada a few years ago.It was a lot of fun. Text 4 M:Hey,Ranae.Do you know where the church is?It's said that there is a movie theater next to it.I promised Jennifer to see a film this Saturday. W:It is also near a hospital.Okay,write down these directions so you don't get lost. Text 5 W:David,what do you want for a pet,a cat or a dog? M:Neither.I just want to have a rabbit. W:Why? M:Rabbits are just so lovely,and it won't take me much time to look after a rabbit. Text 6 W:Paul,what are you doing? M:I'm playing my computer game. W:Paul,stop playing on that computer.It's late and you'll have to get up early tomorrow morning. M:I suppose you're right,Mom.The field trip will start at half past eight.I'll set my alarm clock so that I'll have plenty of time to go to school. W:Good idea.You are going to bed before 10:00,aren't you? M:Yes,Mom. Text 7 M:I heard you guys got a new science teacher? W:Yeah,you are right.He is a handsome young man called Peter. M:What do you think of his lesson? W:His lecture is clear and easy to understand.He is professional and we all expect him to show us some amazing experiments.It's a pity that we only have 8 lessons in a month. M:Oh,that sounds few.We have 3 each week. W:We like science and Peter.So we are asking school to schedule more science lessons for us next term. Text 8 W:David,we shouldn't just sit here doing nothing. M:Why not?It's Saturday afternoon,isn't it? W:Yes,but the Christmas is next Sunday and we have many things to do.1Would you go to the supermarket to choose some presents for kids? M:1We can do it tomorrow. W:So what should we do today? M:Ah.Well,shall we go to the mountain nearby and get a Christmas tree? W:That's a good idea.Talking about getting Christmas tree-2where's Aron? M:2He went to visit Sam. W:What!Again?He visited Sam yesterday afternoon too. M:He should be back soon. W:He shouldn't be so close to Sam.3They often get together playing video games.He is supposed to do some homework,or his school performance will suffer. M:OK.I would call him immediately to let him get back. Text 9 M:Can I help you,madam? W:Yes.417Did you have this room checked before we moved in?The toilet doesn't seem to have enough power and the water doesn't flow away in the shower.What do you want to say about that? M:I'm extremely sorry to hear that.I'll attend to it right away.We usually check every room before new guests move in.This mistake occurs maybe because we've been busy with a large conference recently. W:5That's not what you should do,after all.One doesn't expect this sort of thing here. M:No,madam.I do apologize.It's most unusual.We will try to check the room as thoroughly as possible.Anything else? W:Well,6your air conditioning doesn't seem to be working very well.It's so hot up here. M:I'll just try to make it work better and you'll find it a little cooler in a short time.Also I'll send someone along right away to look at the toilet and the shower. Text 10 M:Hello everyone.My name's Sandy Duffy and I'm here to tell you about my job as a video game writer.I work with game developers and designers to think of good stories.8And I write all the dialogue in the game by myself.When I was in secondary school,I never imagined that I would do this job!9I played the violin and that was what I planned to do as my job.But I had an accident when I was playing basketball and hurt my hand,so I had to think of doing something else.My mother wanted me to be a journalist,but I didn't think it was right for me. I didn't know what to study at university.I was good at lots of science subjects,including Physics and Maths,but I also loved entertaining people and I was good at Art.In the end,I went to a film school where I studied lighting,special effects,how to use a camera...all that!It was there that I started to think about working in the video game industry. People also ask me what I like best about being a video game writer.Well,the money is good and it's quite exciting.Just last night,for example,I was at a big dinner where they were giving prizes for new games.(10But what I love most is the fact I get on so well with everyone in the company.That's what makes my job so much fun. 【语篇解读】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国三家最好的小型啤酒厂，包括它们的特 点、特色和所提供的服务。 2l.细节理解题。根据文章Firestone Walker Brewing Co..部分中的'Its true specialty lies in creating seasonal beers which are available only for a limited period of time.Apart from this,it also has a variety of other kinds of beer that are brewed all year round.(它真正的特色在于每年生产季节 性啤酒，而且只在有限的时间内供应。除此之外，它还有各种其他种类的啤酒，全年酿造。)” 可知，Firestone Walker Brewing Co.的独特之处在于它提供限时供应的啤酒。故选C。 22.细节理解题。根据文章第一段'If you're tired of drinking the same old beer and would actually like to have a taste of true beer that's been handcrafted with care and genuine passion by hand in the market-一then this blog is going to give you exactly that..(如果你已经厌倦了喝同样的老 啤酒，想要品尝一下由市场上的手工精心制作的真正的啤酒，那么这个博客就会给你这个。)” 可知，这些啤酒是由新手们用心和真正的热情手工制作的。故选B。 23.推理判断题。根据文章第一段If you're tired of drinking the same old beer and would actually like to have a taste of true beer that's been handcrafted with care and genuine passion by newbies(新手)in the market-一then this blog is going to give you exactly that..(如果你已经厌倦了喝 同样的老啤酒，想要品尝一下由市场上的新手精心制作的真正的啤酒，那么这个博客就会给你 这个。)”中的this blog”可知，博客通常是发布在网站上，由此可以推断出这篇文章很可能来自 一个网站。故选D。 【答案】24.B25.A26.C27.D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了作者游玩北京颐和园的经历，事先了解了信息，然后 参观了必看的佛香阁、德和园戏台，并乘船欣赏了昆明湖。 24.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Before setting off,,I researched it on the Internet.”(出发前，我 在网上查了一下。)可知，作者在出发前上网了解了一些颐和园的情况。故选B。 25.词句猜测题。根据第二段中“And in the Summer Palace,unlike in most of other places, photography isn't allowed in most of the buildings.Pictures of most of the Buddhas and the other artifacts are off--limits for photographers.”(不像其他地方，在颐和园大多数建筑都不允许拍照。 大多数佛像和其他文物的照片都是摄影师的off-limits。)可知，颐和园的大多数建筑不允许拍 照，由此推知，位于建筑中的佛像和手工艺品大多也禁止拍照，因此off-limits与banned意思 相近。故选A。 26.细节理解题。根据第三段中"Another highlight was seeing the stage created for the Dowager Empress where she watched operas and other theater items.”(另一个亮点是看到了为慈禧太后创 造的戏台，她在那里观看戏曲和其他剧场节目。)可知，戏台是给皇室看戏剧等演出的。故选C。 27.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“But I didn't see all of it because it was getting dark..How I wish I could visit it again.”(但我没有全部看完，因为天黑了。我多么希望能再去一次。)可知，因为 天快黑了，作者没能欣赏到颐和园的全部景观，只参观了顾和园的一部分。故选D。 【答案】28.A29.D 30.B31.C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述天生右臂残缺的16岁足球运动员科林·摩尔凭借坚韧不 拔的精神实现梦想的故事。 28.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However,what makes Colin different is that he is remarkably capable of racing without a complete right arm.(然而，科林的不同之处在于，他在没有完整右臂 的情况下仍表现出卓越的竞技能力。)”可知，科林与其他足球运动员的区别在于他虽有身体残 疾却能力出众。故选A项。 29.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“He has always been committed to working twice as hard as anyone else to ensure his success..(他一直致力于比任何人都加倍努力，以确保自己的成功。"及 第三段中的"Colin's diligence paid off when he achieved his dream of becoming the starting center for his high school team.(科林的勤奋得到了回报，他实现了成为高中球队首发中锋的梦想。)"和 最后一段中的“Colin's coach speaks highly of Colin's perseverance,,“Colin was born with challenges, but every day he maintains a positive attitude and focuses fully on his training.His hard work is the evidence to his character."(科林的教练高度评价他的毅力："科林生来就面临挑战，但他每天都 保持积极的态度，全身心投入训练。他的努力就是其品格的证明。”)”可知，科林勤奋且执着。 故选D项。 30.推理判断题。根据第三段中的"But it was Colin's strong spirit that helped turn things around.He urged his teammates on,reminding them of their training and how important it was to work together.In a critical moment,he made a bold move that not only scored a touchdown but also energized his teammates.They fought back with renewed strength,ultimately defeating their opponents and winning the championship title..(但正是科林坚强的精神帮助扭转了局面。他鼓励 队友们继续前进，提醒他们训练的重要性，以及团队合作的重要性。在关键时刻，他做出了一个 大胆的举动，不仅触地得分，还激励了队友。他们以新的力量进行了反击，最终击败了对手，赢 得了冠军头衔。)”可知，科林的精神激励了队友。故选B项。 31.主旨大意题。全文围绕科林·摩尔克服身体残疾、凭借毅力和努力成为首发中锋并带领球队 夺冠的经历展开，科林故事的核心是坚持不懈的精神，这种精神激励科林克服身体上的挑战， 取得成功，激励队友，造就传奇，由此可知，标题“毅力成就科林的励志故事”最能概括文章主 题，适合作为本文的标题。故选C项。 【答案】32.B33.C34.C35.A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国农业部批准销售实验室培育的鸡肉，标志着培养 肉行业的重大突破。这种肉类生产方式更环保，减少了传统肉类生产对环境的影响。 32.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“These companies are able to grow small amounts of chicken cells into meat without the need for traditional slaughter(屠宰)，（这些公司能够在不需要传统屠宰的情 况下，将少量的鸡细胞培育成肉。)”可知，实验室培育鸡肉的主要特点是它源自培养的鸡细胞。 故选B。 33.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"Concerns have been growing among Americans about traditional meat production,which contributes to about 15%of global carbon emissions and can encourage antibiotic-resistant(耐抗生素的)bacteria growth.Additionally,it pollutes waterways with animal waste.And the animals themselves often live relatively short lives in cages."The current methods of traditional meat production are at the root of many environmental issues,"says Good Meat CEO Josh Tetrick.(美国人对传统肉类生产的担忧越来越大，这占全球碳排放量的15%左右，并可能 鼓励抗生素耐药性细菌的生长。此外，它还用动物粪便污染水道。而动物本身在笼子里的寿命 往往相对较短。“Good Meat'”的首席执行官乔希蒂特里克说：“目前的传统肉类生产方法是许多 环境问题的根源。")”可知，传统肉类生产方式导致约15%的全球碳排放量，并可能促进抗生素 耐药性细菌的生长。此外，动物粪便污染水道。由此可见，目前的传统肉类生产方式对环境有 负面影响。故选C。 34.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Both companies,,now armed with USDA and FDA permission, can focus on expanding to produce enough cell--cultured meat to meet the demand.(这两家公司现 在都获得了美国农业部和美国食品和药物管理局的许可，可以专注于扩大生产足够的细胞培养 肉来满足需求。)”可知，生产培养肉公司的当前目标是提高生产能力以满足需求。故选C。 35.主旨大意题。根据第一段“The US Department of Agriculture(USDA)has recently given permission for selling cultured meat produced by Good Meat and Upside Foods,marking a significant breakthrough for the cultured meat industry.(美国农业部(USDA)最近批准销售由Good meat和Upside Foods公司生产的人造肉，这标志着人造肉行业取得了重大突破。)"及全文内容 可知，全文主要介绍美国批准销售培养肉的消息。故选A。 【答案】36.D37.C38.E39.G40.A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了保护海洋哺乳动物的一些具体措施，包括减少塑料使 用、清理海滩、遵守航行法规和加强海洋知识教育。 36.前文"Marine mammals(海洋哺乳动物)are up against many dangers,many brought about by 6 humans.(海洋哺乳动物正面临许多危险，其中大部分是人类活动造成的)"'提到海洋哺乳动物面 临诸多危险，后文段落列举具体保护措施，此处是承上启下的过渡句，既要呼应前文的危险， 又要引出后文的保护措施，因此D项“Thankfully,there are simple things we can do to help(值得 庆幸的是，我们可以采取一些简单的措施来帮助它们)”符合语境，总领后文的四项措施。故选 D。 37.前文“Our oceans see increasing plastic trash which endangers marine mammals..(我们的海洋中 塑料垃圾日益增多，这严重威胁着海洋哺乳动物的生存)”提到海洋塑料增多带来危害，后文 "They can become trapped in plastic,which can cause them to suffocate().Some marine mammals can mistake plastic for food,eat it,and die.Plastic trash in the ocean also causes lacerations(割伤)to these animals,leading to infection and death.(它们可能被塑料制品缠绕而室 息身亡。有些海洋哺乳动物会将塑料误认为食物，吞食后导致死亡。海洋中的塑料垃圾还会割 伤这些动物，造成感染甚至致命)”列举具体危害，此处需说明塑料以多种形式造成伤害，与后 文形成总分结构，因此C项“There are many ways it is harming marine mammals(塑料正在以多种 方式伤害海洋哺乳动物)”符合语境，引出后文三点危害。故选C。 38.本段小标题是“Help clean up the beaches(帮助清理海滩)”，后文“Do not leave trash or objects on the beach.Anything you leave on the beach can end up in the water,having the potential to impact or harm what's living in the water.(切勿在海滩遗留垃圾或其他物品。任何遗留在海滩上 的物品都可能最终进入海洋，对水生生物造成潜在威胁甚至伤害)”具体建议不要在海滩上留下 物品，并解释原因，此处需提出海滩行为的一般准则，因此E项“Leave the beach like or better than we find it if we visit the beach(离开海滩时保持或做到比来时更干净的状态)"符合语境，呼应清 理的主题。故选E。 39."Knowing and following the laws is essential whether you live near the ocean or only travel there occasionally.They are in place for a reason.(了解并遵守相关法律法规至关重要一一无论你 是长期滨海而居还是偶尔到访。这些法规的制定都有着充分的依据)”强调遵守航行法规，后文 "Following these rules can help keep marine mammals like manatees safe..(遵守这些规则有助于保 护海牛等海洋哺乳动物的安全)”说明遵守具体规则的作用，此处需列出具体法律案例，因此G 项“For example,certain waterways are protected areas with speed limitations for boaters(例如，某 些水道是保护区，对船只设速限)符合语境，承前启后。故选G。 40.后文'Learn more about the ocean and marine wildlife.(深入了解海洋及海洋野生动物)"和 "Visit educational bases working on protecting these animals to learn what you can do to make a difference.(探访动物保护教育基地，了解如何通过实际行动为保护海洋生物贡献力量)'"建议学 习海洋知识以及参观教育基地，均与教育相关，此处是段落标题，应建议做好海洋教育，且需 和其他段落标题一样使用祈使句的形式，因此A项“Educate ourselves(自我教育)"符合语境，概 括后文的行动。故选A。 【答案】 41.A42.B43.C44.D45.D46.C47.B48.B49.A 50.C 51.B52.A53.D54.C55.A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了传统文化领域的知名短视频创作者李子柒首次登上春 晚舞台，通过展示13项非物质文化遗产技艺，为观众带来惊喜，为非遗传承与发展助力。 41.考查动词词义辨析。句意：2025年1月28日晚，中央广播电视总台春节联欢晚会拉开帷 幕。A.lifted提起、升起、拉开；B.dropped落下；C.fell下落；D.closed关闭，根据前文“The Spring Festival Gala'"和后文“the curtain"可推知，春节联欢晚会拉开了帷幕；lift the curtain“拉开帷幕”。 故选A项。 42.考查动词词义辨析。句意：传统文化领域的知名短视频创作者李子柒首次登上春晚舞台。 A.jumped跳跃；B.stepped走、踏上；C.climbed攀爬；D.flew飞翔。根据后文“onto the Spring Festival Gala stage""She brought a big to the audience with 13 intangible cultural heritage( 物质文化遗产)skls”可知，李子柒登上了春晚舞台，并展示了非物质文化遗产技艺，故选B项。 43.考查名词词义辨析。句意：她带来了13项非物质文化遗产技艺，给观众带来了一个大惊 喜，庆祝相关文化遗产成功申遗后的第一个春节。A.gift礼物：B.honor荣誉；C.surprise惊喜； D.dream梦想.根据前文“She brought a big"以及后文提到她展示了l3项非物质文化遗产技艺， 可知给观众带来了一个大惊喜。故选C项。 44.考查动词词义辨析。句意：在开场视觉秀中，李子柒身着美丽的长裙亮相。A.lay躺；B.hid 隐藏：C.sat坐；D.appeared出现、亮相。根据前文“In the opening visual show"和后文“ina beautiful long dress'"可推知，李子柒是身着美丽的长裙亮相。故选D项。 45.考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她优雅地张开双手时，一对融合了潍坊风筝和织金技艺的巨 大而惊艳的蝴蝶翅膀慢慢展开。A.waved挥动；B.raised提高；C.shook摇晃；D.spread展开、 张开。根据后文“a pair of huge butterfly wings'"和“slowly unfolded"可推知，她张开双手，蝴蝶翅 膀也慢慢展开。故选D项。 46.考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她优雅地张开双手时，一对融合了潍坊风筝和织金技艺的巨 大而惊艳的蝴蝶翅膀慢慢展开。A.removed去除；B.separated分开；C.combined结合；D, destroyed破坏。根据后文“Weifang kite and Zhijin techniques'”可知，蝴蝶翅膀融合了潍坊风筝和 织金技艺。故选C项。 47.考查动词词义辨析。句意：仿生蝴蝶仿佛活了过来，从远处飞来，在她身边翻翩起舞。A. ran奔跑；B.flew飞；C.swam游泳；D.walked步行。根据前文“as if they were alive”可知，蝴蝶 仿佛活了过来，所以是飞来的。故选B项。 48.考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一幕创造了一个将科技感与东方美学优雅相结合的创新开场 秀。A.copied复制；B.created创造；C.followed跟随；D.missed错过。根据后文“an innovative opening show'可知，这一幕创造了一个创新的开场秀。故选B项。 49.考查动词词义辨析。句意：舞台设计包含了蝴蝶元素，为展示13项非物质文化遗产技艺 提供了完美的背景，如植物染色、青神竹编、螺钿镶嵌、成都漆艺、羌绣和颖扇花缠。A.included 包含、融入；B.added增加；C.ignored忽视；D.excluded排除。根据前文“As she gracefully一her hands,a pair of huge and stunning butterfly wings,which Weifang kite and Zhijin techniques, slowly unfolded.Bionic butterflies,as if they were alive,from a distance and fluttered around her”"和后文butterfly elements'"可知，蝴蝶被加入表演中，舞台设计包含了蝴蝶元素。故选A 项。 50.考查名词词义辨析。句意：舞台设计包含了蝴蝶元素，为展示13项非物质文化遗产技艺 提供了完美的背景，如植物染色、青神竹编、螺钿镶嵌、成都漆艺、羌绣和颖扇花缠。A.result 结果：B.reason原因；C.background背景；D.problem问题。根据前文“Bionic butterflies,.as if they were alive,from a distance and fluttered around her,."可知，蝴蝶在李子柒周围飞舞，是她展 示非物质文化遗产技艺的完美背景。故选C项。 51.考查名词和形容词词义辨析。句意：舞台设计包含了蝴蝶元素，为展示13项非物质文化 遗产技艺提供了完美的背景，如植物染色、青神竹编、螺钿镶嵌、成都漆艺、羌绣和颖扇花缠。 A.article文章；B.cultural文化的；C.historical历史的；D.natural自然的。根据后文"like plant dyeing(染)，Qingshen bamboo weaving,.mother-of-pearl inlay(镶嵌)，Chengdu lacquer(漆)art, Qiang embroidery(羌绣)，and Yingshan flower--twining”可知，这些都是非物质文化遗产技艺。故 选B项。 52.考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过美丽的色彩和创意设计的结合，传统文化的美丽被生动地 诠释出来。A.combination结合；B.balance平衡；C.comparison比较；D.change改变。根据后 文“of beautiful colors and creative designs”可知，美丽的色彩和创意设计结合到了一起。故选A 项。 53.考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过美丽的色彩和创意设计的结合，传统文化的美丽被生动地 诠释出来。A.covered覆盖；B.forgotten忘记；C.hidden隐藏：D.interpreted诠释、理解。根 据上文“the beauty of traditional culture was vividly"可知，传统文化的美丽被生动地诠释出来。 故选D项。 54.考查名词词义辨析。句意：李子柒在春晚舞台上的表演不仅是对传统文化的展示，也是对 非物质文化遗产传承与发展的有力鼓励。A.symbol象征；B.memory记忆；C.display展示；D. protection保护。根据前文"She brought a big_to the audience with 13 intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)skills,celebrating the first Spring Festival after the successful inscription of related cultural heritages."和“Li Ziqi's performance on the Spring Festival Gala"可知，这是李子柒 对传统文化的展示。故选C项。 55.考查名词词义辨析。句意：李子柒在春晚舞台上的表演不仅是对传统文化的展示，也是对 非物质文化遗产传承与发展的有力鼓励。A.encouragement鼓励；B.warning警告；C.request 9 要求；D.question问题。根据前文描述李子柒对传统非物质文化遗产技艺的展示和后文"for the inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage”可推知，李子柒的表演和展示对非物 质文化遗产传承与发展会起到鼓励作用。故选A项。 1