Unit 6课文改编 ：词语运用+盲填+完形填空三合一2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

【原创】八下 Unit 6 课文改编三合一练习 班级:_________ 姓名：_________ 课文原文： Hi Diana, It's so great to hear from you. Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little lonely at first, but I'm starting to make some friends. They helped me learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. I'd like to share some tips with you. First, you shouldn't arrive early to a party. It's normal to be on time or a few minutes late, but arriving early can cause problems. Once, I arrived 10 minutes early to a party. Usually that's the polite thing to do, right? But my friend looked so surprised to see me! He was still getting everything ready. Second, it's important to bring a gift when you visit someone. When I attended my friend's party, I didn't bring anything. It wasn't his birthday, but everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party. I was so embarrassed! Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. At that party it was surprising to see how nicely everyone was dressed. It was summer, so I was just wearing a simple blouse and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly. Fourth, it's best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person well. Many French people are quite private. They don't like it when others ask them about their age, their family, whether they are married, or how much money they make. Food and culture, however, are safe conversation topics. Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. Lots of people speak English here, but you can develop closer relationships with them if you use French. It's very important in their culture. I found that even a simple “merci” goes a long way! You’ll see what I mean as soon as you get here! Au revoir! Nancy （出自人教版八下Unit6 Crossing Cultures Section B） 一、词语运用 从方框中选择合适的单词，用其正确形式填空。每词只用一次，有两项多余。 arrive, early, and, private, late, unless, surprise, close, embarrassed, but, polite, thank Nancy, who lives in Paris, wrote an email to Diana sharing her party manners in France. She said life in Paris was pretty good, but she had some 1. ________ experiences at a party last month. Now she wanted to share some tips with Diana. First, people shouldn’t arrive 2. __________ to a party. It’s normal to be on time or a few minutes late, but 3. _________ early can cause problems. Once, Nancy got to a party 10 minutes early. Usually that’s 4. ________ in her country, but her friend looked very 5. ________—he was still getting everything ready! Second, it’s important to bring a gift when visiting someone. Nancy didn’t bring anything to her friend’s party, but everyone else brought chocolates or flowers 6. _________ the host. She felt so embarrassed! Third, one should always dress for the occasion. At the party, everyone else was dressed so nicely, 7. ________Nancy wore a simple blouse and shorts. She felt silly. Fourth, don’t ask personal questions 8. _________ you know people well. French people are quite 9. ________. They don’t like being asked about age, family or money. Last but not least, many locals can speak English. However, using French whenever possible helps build 10. ________ relationships with others. Even a simple “merci” goes a long way! 1.____________ 2. ___________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. _____________ 6.____________ 7. ___________ 8. ______________ 9. ______________ 10. ____________ 二、盲填 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词，使短文通顺、意思完整。 Nancy is living in Paris and she enjoys her life there. She felt a bit lonely at first, 1. ___________ now she has made some new friends. She began to understand local customs 2. ___________ she had some embarrassing moments at a party last month, and she shared several valuable tips 3. ________ her friend Diana. First, it is not proper to arrive 4. __________ for a party. Though people think being early is polite, it may cause trouble 5. __________the host is still busy preparing at that time. Second, it is important to bring a small gift when you are invited to a party. Even if it is not a birthday, people usually bring flowers 6. ________ chocolates to thank the host for the party. Third, people are supposed to dress for the occasion. If you dress casually while others dress formally, you will feel 7. __________. Fourth, avoid asking private questions 8. ________ their age, family or money 9. __________ you are very close to the French people. Besides, you should speak French as much as 10. __________ to build closer relationships with locals. 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Nancy wrote to Diana about life in Paris. She shared some tips on French customs after she had some (1) ______ experiences at a party last month. First, you (2) ______ arrive early to a party. It’s normal to be on time or a few minutes late. Once, Nancy arrived 10 minutes early. Her friend looked so (3) ______ because he was still getting everything ready. Second, it’s important to bring a gift when you visit someone. Nancy didn’t bring (4) ______ to her friend’s party. Everyone else brought chocolates or flowers to thank him. She was very (5) ______. Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. It was summer, (6) ______ Nancy wore a simple blouse and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well (7) ______ she felt silly. Fourth, don’t ask personal questions (8) ______ you know the person well. Many French people are quite (9) ______. They don’t like it when others ask about age, family, marriage, or money. Food and culture, however, are safe topics. Last but not least, use French whenever you can. Even a simple “merci” goes a long way. It helps you develop (10) ______ relationships with local people. （ ） 1. A. embarrassing B. excited C. interesting D. boring （ ） 2. A. should B. shouldn’t C. must D. needn’t （ ） 3. A. happy B. relaxed C. surprised D. bored （ ） 4. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything （ ） 5. A. pleased B. embarrassed C. excited D. relaxed （ ） 6. A. but B. or C. so D. because （ ） 7. A. as B. that C. than D. like （ ） 8. A. if B. when C. unless D. because （ ） 9. A. shy B. private C. quiet D. friendly （ ）10. A. closer B. close C. closest D. the closest 参考答案： 一、词语运用 1.embarrassing：形容词作定语，修饰 experiences，意为“令人尴尬的经历”。（考点：形容词用法） 2.early：副词修饰动词 arrive，arrive early 表示“早到”。（考点：副词用法） 3.arriving：此处作句子主语，需用动名词形式。（考点：动名词做主语，八下语法点） 4.polite：形容词作表语，指“在她的国家，早到通常是礼貌的”。（考点：形容词用法） 5.surprised：look surprised 表示“看起来很惊讶”，用形容词描述人的感受。（考点：形容词用法） 6.to thank：不定式作目的状语，表示“带礼物是为了感谢主人”。（考点：不定式用法） 7.but：连词，表转折，对比“别人穿得好”和“Nancy穿得简单”。（考点：连词用法） 8.unless：连词，意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句。（考点：连词用法，八下语法点） 9.private：形容词作表语，意为“注重隐私的”，对应原文内容。（考点：形容词用法） 10.closer：形容词比较级，根据语境“用法语能建立更亲密的关系”，用 close 的比较级 closer。（考点：形容词比较级，八上已学） 二、盲填 1.but 解析：前半句“她一开始有点孤单”和后半句“现在她交到了一些新朋友”是转折关系，用  but  连接最自然。 2.after 解析：她是在“上个月在派对上经历了一些尴尬时刻之后”，才开始理解当地的习俗， after  体现了时间上的先后顺序。 3.with 解析：固定搭配  share sth. with sb. ，意思是“和某人分享某物”，这里指她和朋友Diana分享了这些有用的建议。 4. 解析：后文提到了“being early”，说明这里是说“参加派对不适合早到”，用  arrive early  表示“早到”，和后文呼应。 5.because 解析：前半句说“早到可能会造成麻烦”，后半句解释原因——“因为主人此时还在忙着准备派对”，用  because  引导原因状语从句。 6.or 解析：连接  flowers  和  chocolates ，表示“花或者巧克力”，这两种都是派对上常见的小礼物，用  or  表示选择关系。 7.embarrassed 解析：如果你穿得很随意，而其他人都穿得很正式，你会感到很“尴尬”， embarrassed  符合语境，也和前文的  embarrassing moments  相呼应。 8.like 解析：前文提到了  private questions ，后文举例说明这些问题是什么，用  like  表示“比如、例如”，引出具体的例子（年龄、家庭、收入）。 9.unless 解析：这句话的逻辑是“除非你和法国人关系非常亲近，否则不要问这些私人问题”， unless  引导条件状语从句，意思是“除非”。 10.possible 解析：固定搭配  as much as possible ，意思是“尽可能多地”，这里指你应该尽可能多地说法语，来和当地人建立更亲密的关系。 三、完形填空 1.A. embarrassing 解析：后文提到Nancy在派对上有很多不愉快的经历，比如早到、没带礼物、穿得太随意等，这些都是“令人尴尬的”经历， embarrassing  符合语境。其他选项：excited（兴奋的）、interesting（有趣的）、boring（无聊的）都和后文的负面经历不符。 2. B. shouldn’t 解析：根据后文“准时或晚几分钟才正常”，说明“不应该早到派对”，所以选  shouldn’t （不应该）。其他选项：should（应该）、must（必须）、needn’t（不必）都不符合语境。 3.C. surprised 解析：Nancy早到了10分钟，而主人还在准备，这种情况下主人的反应应该是“惊讶的”， surprised  最合理。其他选项：happy（开心的）、relaxed（放松的）、bored（无聊的）都不符合当时的场景。 4.D. anything 解析：这是一个否定句，意思是“Nancy什么礼物都没带”，否定句中表示“任何东西”用  anything 。其他选项：something（某物，用于肯定句）、everything（所有东西）、nothing（什么都没有，双重否定，不符合语境）。 5.B. embarrassed 解析：别人都带了礼物，只有她没带，她的感受应该是“尴尬的”， embarrassed  符合语境。其他选项：pleased（高兴的）、excited（兴奋的）、relaxed（放松的）都不符合这种处境。 6.C. so 解析：前半句“当时是夏天”，后半句“Nancy穿了简单的衬衫和短裤”，两者是因果关系，所以用  so （所以）连接。其他选项：but（但是，表转折）、or（或者，表选择）、because（因为，表原因）逻辑不符。 7.B. that 解析：这里用到了固定搭配  so…that… ，表示“如此……以至于……”，意思是“其他人都穿得那么正式，以至于她觉得自己很傻”，所以选  that 。 8.C. unless 解析：句子意思是“不要问私人问题，除非你和对方很熟”， unless  表示“除非”，引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑。其他选项：if（如果）、when（当……时候）、because（因为）都不符合语境。 9.B. private 解析：句意：很多法国人很注重隐私，不喜欢别人打听年龄、家庭、婚姻和收入等私事。shy（害羞的）、quiet（安静的）只形容性格，friendly（友好的）不符合语境，只有 private 表示注重隐私，贴合句意。 10.A. closer 解析：句子意思是“说法语能帮助你和当地人建立更亲密的关系”，暗含和之前的状态对比，用  closer （更亲密的，比较级），和文章开头的  closer relationships  呼应。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $