精品解析：黑龙江绥化市明水县第二中学2025—2026学年度第二学期七年级英语学科阶段测试卷

明水县第二中学2025—2026学年度第二学期七年级英语学科月考试卷 一、单项选择。(每小题1分，计20分) 1. My brother is studying at _________ university. He hopes to become _________ engineer some day. A. an, a B. a, an C. an, an 2. —I am tired ________ the difficult task. —You can divide it into some small tasks, and then it will become easier. A. on B. at C. of 3. —Math is too difficult. I nearly give it up. —Please don’t. Nothing is _________ if you put your heart into it. A. important B. impossible C. interesting 4. ________ colorful the flowers in Dounan Flower Market are! A. What a B. How C. What an 5. The head teacher with his students ________ the park if it ________ tomorrow. A. is going to; doesn’t rain B. are going to; won’t rain C. is going to; won’t rain 6. —Our teacher encourages us to read Chinese _________ like Journey to the West in our free time. —That’s a good way to carry forward (发扬) Chinese culture. A. classics B. movies C. games 7. —________ will you arrive at the bookshop? —I’m not sure, maybe in ten minutes. A. How long B. How soon C. How often 8. —________ chicken soup do we need to make Yunnan Rice Noodles? —A big bowl. A. How much B. What kind C. How many 9. With the development of science and technology (技术), robot cooks ________ in our families in the future. A. appear B. appeared C. will appear 10. —I studied hard, but I still ________ the exam. —Don’t give up. I believe you will pass it next time. A. failed B. worried C. achieved 11. —Xi’an is really a beautiful city and there are many places of interest. —I think so; why not stay here for ________ two days? A. other B. others C. another 12. —Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? —There ________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be 13. —________ you able to play the piano? —Yes, I ________. It’s very easy for me. A. Can; can B. Are; am C. Are; can 14. The________ of fresh flowers filled the room and made everyone smile. A. sweetness B. taste C. light 15. —It’s good for people to have a dream. —You’re right, and it can be even better if they ________ their dreams. A. try on B. get over C. stick to 16. —There ________ a science festival next month in our school. —Really? I believe we can see some interesting robot shows. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to be 17. Safety is very important to all of ________.We students should learn how to protect ________ in the daily life. A. our;ours B. our;ourselves C. us;ourselves 18. If you don’t know________to deal with a traffic accident you can ask a(n) ________for help. A. how; engineer B. how; lawyer C. what; engineer 19. Humans are likely to ________ 150 years old in the future. A. look up to B. live to C. catch up to 20. Students should ________ a hobby instead of spending much time on smart phones. A. give out B. put off C. take up 二 、 完 形 填 空 ( 共 1 0 小 题 ， 每 小 题 1 分 ， 计 1 0 分 ) Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher ____21____ a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams ____22____. We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and care. We can be ourselves and say everything ____23____. We feel accepted and helped there. At home, we learn to ____24____, care and listen. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the look of ____25____ on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to ____26____ them. We bring them a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen carefully. Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. Home is a ____27____ in every family member’s heart. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always ____28____ peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that brings us together ____29____ we go. Home means a lot, so it is ____30____ in the first place. 21. A. or B. and C. but 22. A. break B. end C. start 23. A. quickly B. badly C. freely 24. A. plan B. laugh C. share 25. A. anger B. joy C. sadness 26. A. look after B. look for C. look up 27. A. treasure B. problem C. joke 28. A. forget B. lose C. find 29. A. whoever B. whatever C. wherever 30. A. never B. always C. seldom 三、综合运用题(本题30个小题，共40分) (A) I.完成下列交际用语，词数不限。(每题1分，共5分) 31. A: _________? B: They are 100 yuan. 32. A: _________ to make stir-fried eggs and tomatoes? B:We need eggs, tomatoes, oil, salt and sugar. 33. A: ________ B: I usually get up at seven twenty every day. 34. A: _________? B: I think it’s an interesting book. 35. A: _________? B:He is going to read more classics. II .补全对话( 5小题 ，共5分) 从下面中7个备选的选项，选出5个句子填在横线上，使对话完整、通顺。 A: What do you want to be? B: ____36____ A: How are you going to become an English teacher? B: ____37____ A: That’s a good plan. B: ____38____ A: I want to be a doctor. I’m going to help people when they are sick. B: ____39____ A: Yes. I want to try my best to look after patients. B: I think you’ll be a good doctor. A: ____40____ B: You’re welcome. A. So are you going to work in a hospital? B. Why do you want to work there? C. Thank you. D. I’m going to study English hard. E. What’s your dream job? F. It’s the best place I want to go. G. Well, I want to be an English teacher. (B) 根据短文内容,完成下面表格(每空1词)。 Hey there!Picture this:It’s sunset(日落)in Africa,and a giraffe is just napping(小憩),standing tall.This is how giraffes get some rest and stay safe.Want to try a break like a giraffe? Inspired (受到启发) by the cute animal,a Japanese factory made a standing box called Giraffe nap.It’s made just for people to take a break from busy work.It looks like a phone box.With this box,you don’t have to lie down to get some Z’s, just like a giraffe. Why standing?A study found that when you sleep on your feet,it can make you get into Sleep Stage 2,just like in bed.In this stage,you breathe(呼吸) easily and get clear-headed when you get up.Other studies say that standing sleep can make you perform better at your work.You’ll wake up feeling fresh and ready to go. And guess what? Another great thing is that this box doesn’t take up too much room.Besides,you don’t need to worry about falling down.The soft cushions (软垫) can help you rest your arms,legs and head while you are standing.To get more comfort,you can change the cushion height,the lights,temperature and sound. Sounds fun,right? You can get a Giraffe nap on our website.Go ahead and nap like a giraffe! Inspiration inspired by the cute a sleeping ____41____. Appearance (外观) look like a ____42____ ____43____. Function (功能) bring a way to sleep while standing a.you breathe(呼吸)easily and get clear-headed when you get up. b.standing sleep can make you ____44____ ____45____at your work. Good sides a.take up little room and keep you safe without worrying about ____46____ ____47____. b.make you feel ____48____ by ____49____ the cushion height，the lights,temperature and sound. (C) 根据短文内容,在横线上填一个适当的单词或用所给词的适当形式填空。 Matt is a primary school student.He loves playing with little animals.One day,when he was on ____50____(he)way to school,he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box.It was a black and white cat with bright eyes. ____51____ cat was so cute that Matt couldn’t help playing with it. The ____52____ (long)Matt played with the cat.the more he liked it.The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided ____53____ (take)the cat to school with him.He put the cat in his schoolbag ____54____went to school happily. After Matt entered the class,he told some____55____ (classmate)about the cat.As he opened his schoolbag to show them the cat,it suddenly jumped out and____56____ (start)to run around the classroom.It even jumped onto the teacher’s desk.Everyone in class was more ____57____ (excite)than ever before.Just at that time,the teacher came in and caught the cat ____58____ (quick).Matt felt embarrassed (尴尬的) and his face turned red. To Matt’s ____59____ (surprise),the teacher came up to him with a smile,saying,“Matt, it’s nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals,but you are not allowed (允许) to take it to school.” (D) 根据短文内容，完成下面各题。 Dear Li Shuang, I’m really happy to receive your letter. You said you were learning to cook. Is it interesting? I think if you want to keep healthy, food is very important. You’ll study better if you try all kinds of different foods, especially vegetables and fruit. I eat them every day. You asked me how to make a milk shake. There are different kinds of milk shakes, such as the apple milk shake, the banana milk shake and the carrot milk shake. The carrot milk shake is my favourite, because carrots and milk are both good for my health. Before starting, we need a carrot, a cup of milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender. Now, let’s start. First, wash the carrot and cut it up. Next, put the carrot, the milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey into the blender. Then turn on the blender. Keep it work for only one minute. At last, pour the carrot milk shake into a glass and drink it. It’s delicious. I want to learn how to make some Chinese food, such as dumplings. Could you teach me? Write soon! Yours, Alice 60. Alice eats ________ and ________ every day. 61. Alice needs ________ teaspoons of ________ to make the carrot milk shake. 62. In this email, Alice mentioned (提到) ________ kinds of ________ shakes. 63. Alice wants to learn to make some ________ from Li Shuang. 64. The email is about how to make a ________ shake. 四、阅读理解.(A 、B 、C 各 5 分 ，D 、E 每小题2分，各10分，共35分) (A) There is good news for you. Some new animals are going to come to our zoo. They want to meet you in the big zoo. Come and see one big South China tiger and three golden monkeys. The South China tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China. It is yellow and black with a round head. It has short ears and a long tail. It runs faster than most other animals and is better at swimming. It likes eating all kinds of animals. It’s so dangerous. Golden monkeys are very cute with golden hair. Their tails are almost as long as their bodies. Their bright eyes make them look very lively and intelligent. They usually live in groups in the mountains, and take good care of each other. Golden monkeys love eating leaves, flowers and fruit. Sometimes, they eat insects and birds. Opening time: 1:00 p.m-6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 8:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. at weekends Tickets: On foot Grown-ups: $48 Children: $26 Bus ride Grown-ups: $58 Children: $30 65. Where do South China tigers mainly live? A. In the mountains. B. In north China. C. In southern China. 66. Golden monkeys like eating many things except ________according to the material. A. bananas B. nuts C. birds 67. How much does Mr. Green have to pay if he visits the zoo by bus with his son of ten years old and his wife Mrs. Green? A. $68. B. $146. C. $116. 68. How long is the zoo open on Tuesday? A. For 5 hours. B. For 6 hours. C. For 7 hours. 69. What is the best title for the material? A. visit to a big zoo. B. Learning about South China tigers. C. Information about the zoo . (B) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is Sunday morning. I get up early, because today is a special day. ___70___ My father and my brothers went to Paris to visit my grandparents last week. So only my mother, my sister and I are at home. ___71___ She stayed up late last night. My mother and I decide to do some special things for her birthday today. First, my mother and I are going to prepare a special breakfast for Joyce. ___72___ She is going to cook bacon (培根) for Joyce, because it’s Joyce’s favorite food. I think she will like it very much. ___73___ I’m sure Joyce will be surprised and happy when she sees the cake with the words “Happy Birthday to Joyce” on it. After that, my mother and I will go shopping together. We want to buy a gift and some flowers for Joyce. At last, my mother and I will have a party for Joyce in the evening. ___74___ My father and my brothers are not at home, but we can have a good time at the birthday party. A. My mother is good at cooking. B. Now Joyce is still sleeping in her room. C. It is my sister Joyce’s 16th birthday. D. My parents will have a birthday party for me today. E. We will invite Joyce’s friends to the birthday party. F. Let’s go to Joyce’s birthday party tomorrow afternoon. G. Then, my mother and I will cook a birthday cake for Joyce together. (C) 根据材料内容判断正(T) 误(F)。 On my first day of high school, I saw a boy from my class walking back home after school. His name was David. He was carrying his books. When I was walking, I saw a group of kids running to him, making all his books out of his hands. And then they ran away. David fell down and his glasses went flying. He looked up and I saw sadness in his eyes. I helped him to look for his glasses and said, “The kids should be punished (被惩罚) .” There was a big smile on his face. From then on we became friends.The more I got to know David,the more I liked him.Over the next four years,we always studied and played together and had a happy time. On the graduation (毕业) day, I could see that he was worried about his speech (演讲) . So I said, “Hey, you will be the best! ” Then he began, “Graduation is a time to thank those who helped you through those difficult years. Our parents,our teachers, but mostly our friends.Being a friend to someone is the best gift you can give them. I’ll tell you a story…” He told the story of the first day we met. Everyone was surprised to hear all about his hardest time. I saw his mum and dad looking at me and giving me the same thankful smile. 根据短文内容判断正(T)、误(F)。 75. The writer and David were classmates. 76. The writer punished the kids. 77. Everyone was surprised when hearing all about David’s hardest time. 78. David didn’t give the speech in the end. 79. David’s parents were also thankful to the writer. (D) 根据短文内容，完成下列各题 I’m taking my family to other countries to have a trip. My wife, our two children and I will go together. My elder brother decides to go with us too. My father is old and (1) he’d like to stay at home so that he can look after the house. We’re going to take a train to New York, and then take a plane to Europe. When we arrive in Europe, we’re going to some countries for sightseeing (观光).We’ll go to places by train or by bus. Then we’re going to fly home. (2) We spent a long time deciding where to go, and I think we’ll have a very interesting trip. We’ll go to the UK, France and Italy. My wife is interested in (3)________ (go) to the UK because she is an English teacher My brother speaks Italian very well, so he is looking forward to visiting Italy. We also talked about how to go to Europe. At last we decided ________ (fly) because it will be faster, though my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children like that too. 80. How many people are going abroad (出国) to travel? ____________________________________________________________________________ 81. How will they go to Europe? ____________________________________________________________________________ 82. 将画线句子(1)译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 83. 写出画线句子(2)的同义句。 It _______ us a long time _______ decide where to go. 84. 在文中(3)(4)处填上适当的词。 (3) _______ (4) _______ (E) Harbin is a city in rich history culture, it is in the northeastern part of China. It’s famous for its ice and snow. It lets many visitors from around the world come here every year. It even broke the record (记录) of travelers in the New Year holiday of 2024. Do you want to visit it? If your answer is “yes”, please remember these useful suggestions. Harbin Ice and Snow World was 816,000 square meters in 2024 and it was the biggest Ice and Snow Theme Park in the world. The ice sculptures (雕像) here are amazing every year. They are lovely, and wonderful. If the ice sculptures about history, culture, buildings, animals and plants can let people like them, the ice sculptures about sports can even let people love them at once. In winter, the weather in Harbin is much colder, so keeping warm is the most important while you are traveling in Harbin. You don’t need to wear too many clothes indoors. However, when you go out for outdoor activities, you have to wear more to keep yourself from getting cold. You can buy some coats, shoes, and hats to face the cold. But it’s not a good idea to buy white clothes, because it’s hard for others to find you on the road, especially when you play in the snow ground. It’s also a good place to taste some delicious food, such as Harbin sausage (香肠) , frozen pears and sweet and sour pork. Visitors can enjoy traditional Chinese programs as well as Russian ballet (芭蕾) and music concerts. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 (每小题答案不超过6个词) 85. Where is Harbin? ______________________________. 86. How big was Harbin Ice and Snow World in 2024.? ______________________________. 87. How many kinds of ice sculptures are mentioned (提到) in the passage? ______________________________. 88. What is the most important while traveling in the winter of Harbin? ______________________________. 89. Do you need to wear too many clothes indoors in winter? ______________________________. 五 、书 面 表 达 ( 1 5 分 ) 90. 假设你是李华，你校将举办以“我的梦想职业”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以“My Dream Job”为题，根据下面的写作提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你的梦想职业、原因以及你将为此付出的努力。 写作提示：1. What is your dream job? 2. Why do you want to have this job?（e.g.: You are good at something. You want to help people...） 3. What will you do to make your dream come true? 写作要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 My Dream Job Good morning, everyone. It’s my honor to be here. Today, I’d like to talk about my dream job. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I know it won’t be easy, but I will never give up. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 明水县第二中学2025—2026学年度第二学期七年级英语学科月考试卷 一、单项选择。(每小题1分，计20分) 1. My brother is studying at _________ university. He hopes to become _________ engineer some day. A. an, a B. a, an C. an, an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥正在一所大学学习。他希望有一天成为一名工程师。 an一个，用于元音音素开头单词前；a一个，用于辅音音素开头单词前。第一空表示泛指，university发音以辅音音素/j/开头，故用a；第二空表示泛指，engineer发音以元音音素/e/开头，故用an。 2. —I am tired ________ the difficult task. —You can divide it into some small tasks, and then it will become easier. A. on B. at C. of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我厌倦了这项艰巨的任务。——你可以把它分成一些小任务，然后它会变得更容易。 on在……上；at在……（地点/时间）；of……的。此处考查固定搭配be tired of，意为“厌倦……；对……感到厌烦”。根据语境，说话者表达了对困难任务的厌倦，建议者随后给出了分步操作的建议，应填be tired of。 3. —Math is too difficult. I nearly give it up. —Please don’t. Nothing is _________ if you put your heart into it. A. important B. impossible C. interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——数学太难了。我几乎要放弃了。——请不要放弃。如果你用心去做，没有什么事是不可能的。 important重要的；impossible不可能的；interesting有趣的。根据“Math is too difficult. I nearly give it up.”可知说话人因困难想放弃，结合“if you put your heart into it”可知此处表示鼓励，意为只要用心就没有做不到的事，“Nothing is impossible”为常见表达，符合语境。 4. ________ colorful the flowers in Dounan Flower Market are! A. What a B. How C. What an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：斗南花市的花多么鲜艳啊！ 感叹句中What修饰名词，结构为What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语；How修饰形容词或副词，结构为How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。由于该空后是形容词colorful及主语the flowers，符合How引导的感叹句结构，应填How。 5. The head teacher with his students ________ the park if it ________ tomorrow. A. is going to; doesn’t rain B. are going to; won’t rain C. is going to; won’t rain 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，班主任将和他的学生们一起去公园。 根据“The head teacher with his students…the park if it…tomorrow.”可知，第一空，主语中心词是The head teacher，with表示伴随，谓语动词与主语保持一致，用单数is going to；第二空，if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时doesn’t rain表将来。应填is going to；doesn’t rain。 6. —Our teacher encourages us to read Chinese _________ like Journey to the West in our free time. —That’s a good way to carry forward (发扬) Chinese culture. A. classics B. movies C. games 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——老师鼓励我们在空闲时间阅读中国名著，比如《西游记》。——那是发扬中国文化的一个好方法。 classics名著；movies电影；games游戏。根据“read”及“Journey to the West”可知，此处指阅读文学名著，应填classics。 7. —________ will you arrive at the bookshop? —I’m not sure, maybe in ten minutes. A. How long B. How soon C. How often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 你多久能到书店？—— 我不确定，可能十分钟后。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，询问时间长度；How soon多久之后，常与“in+时间段”连用；How often多久一次，询问频率。根据答语“I’m not sure, maybe in ten minutes.”可知，此处是询问多久之后到达。故选B。 8. —________ chicken soup do we need to make Yunnan Rice Noodles? —A big bowl. A. How much B. What kind C. How many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——做云南米线我们需要多少鸡汤？——一大碗。 How much用于提问不可数名词的数量；What kind用于提问种类；How many用于提问可数名词复数的数量。根据答语“A big bowl”可知，问句是在询问制作云南米线需要多少鸡汤。chicken soup是不可数名词，对不可数名词的数量提问要用How much。 9. With the development of science and technology (技术), robot cooks ________ in our families in the future. A. appear B. appeared C. will appear 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着科技的发展，机器人厨师将在未来出现在我们的家庭中。 根据时间状语“in the future”可知，句子描述的是将要发生的事情，应使用一般将来时。应填will appear。 10. —I studied hard, but I still ________ the exam. —Don’t give up. I believe you will pass it next time. A. failed B. worried C. achieved 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我努力学习，但我仍然考试不及格。——别放弃。我相信你下次会通过的。 failed失败，不及格；worried担心；achieved实现，达到。根据答语“Don’t give up. I believe you will pass it next time.”可知，对方鼓励下次会通过，说明这次没通过，表示“不及格”用failed。 11. —Xi’an is really a beautiful city and there are many places of interest. —I think so; why not stay here for ________ two days? A. other B. others C. another 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——西安真是一座美丽的城市，有许多名胜。——我想也是；为什么不在这里再待两天呢？ other其他的；others其他人或事；another另一个，再一个。根据语境可知建议多停留，表示“再两天”应用“another + 基数词 + 名词”结构（another置于数词前）。 12. —Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? —There ________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你为什么这么匆忙？——十分钟后将有一场 NBA 篮球比赛。 There be 句型表示“存在”，不能与 have 连用，排除 A、B 选项。根据时间状语“in ten minutes”可知句子用一般将来时，结构为 there is/are going to be 或 there will be。主语 an NBA basketball game 为单数，be 动词应用 is。故选 C。 13. —________ you able to play the piano? —Yes, I ________. It’s very easy for me. A. Can; can B. Are; am C. Are; can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会弹钢琴吗？——是的，我会。这对我来说很容易。 Can能；Are是（复数形式或第二人称单数形式）；am是（第一人称单数形式）。be able to意为“能够”，情态动词Can不能与able to连用；问句主语是you，be动词用Are，答语主语是I，be动词用am。 14. The________ of fresh flowers filled the room and made everyone smile. A. sweetness B. taste C. light 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲜花的芬芳充满了房间，让每个人都笑了。 sweetness芬芳；taste味道；light光。根据“fresh flowers”及“made everyone smile”可知，此处指鲜花的香味让人心情愉悦。应填sweetness。 15. —It’s good for people to have a dream. —You’re right, and it can be even better if they ________ their dreams. A. try on B. get over C. stick to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——人们有梦想是好的。——你说得对，如果他们能坚持自己的梦想，那就更好了。 try on试穿；get over克服；stick to坚持。根据“It’s good for people to have a dream.”可知有梦想是好的，结合“it can be even better”语境，推测此处指“坚持”梦想会更好。固定搭配stick to one’s dreams。 16. —There ________ a science festival next month in our school. —Really? I believe we can see some interesting robot shows. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下个月我们学校将会有一个科技节。——真的吗？我相信我们可以看到一些有趣的机器人表演。 there be表示“存在”，不能与have 连用；根据next month可知用一般将来时；此外主语a science festival是单数，be动词用is。应填is going to be。 17. Safety is very important to all of ________.We students should learn how to protect ________ in the daily life. A. our;ours B. our;ourselves C. us;ourselves 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：安全对我们所有人都非常重要。我们学生应该学会在日常生活中如何保护自己。 第一空：介词 of 后应使用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，we的宾格形式为us； 第二空：句中主语为“We students”，当宾语与主语指代同一人时，宾语需使用反身代词，we的反身代词为ourselves。应填us；ourselves。 18. If you don’t know________to deal with a traffic accident you can ask a(n) ________for help. A. how; engineer B. how; lawyer C. what; engineer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不知道如何处理交通事故，可以向律师求助。 how如何，what什么；engineer工程师，lawyer律师。固定搭配how to deal with意为“如何处理”；根据“traffic accident”可知，交通事故通常涉及法律问题，应向律师寻求帮助，而非工程师。 19. Humans are likely to ________ 150 years old in the future. A. look up to B. live to C. catch up to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人类在未来很可能活到 150 岁。 look up to仰慕；live to活到；catch up to赶上。根据“150 years old”可知，此处表示寿命达到150岁，live to符合句意。 20. Students should ________ a hobby instead of spending much time on smart phones. A. give out B. put off C. take up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生应该培养一种爱好，而不是花太多时间在智能手机上。 give out分发；put off推迟；take up从事，培养。根据“Students should...a hobby”可知，此处建议学生培养爱好，应填take up。 二 、 完 形 填 空 ( 共 1 0 小 题 ， 每 小 题 1 分 ， 计 1 0 分 ) Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher ____21____ a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams ____22____. We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and care. We can be ourselves and say everything ____23____. We feel accepted and helped there. At home, we learn to ____24____, care and listen. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the look of ____25____ on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to ____26____ them. We bring them a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen carefully. Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. Home is a ____27____ in every family member’s heart. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always ____28____ peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that brings us together ____29____ we go. Home means a lot, so it is ____30____ in the first place. 21. A. or B. and C. but 22. A. break B. end C. start 23. A. quickly B. badly C. freely 24. A. plan B. laugh C. share 25. A. anger B. joy C. sadness 26. A. look after B. look for C. look up 27. A. treasure B. problem C. joke 28. A. forget B. lose C. find 29. A. whoever B. whatever C. wherever 30. A. never B. always C. seldom 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了家的多重意义：是梦想的起点、温暖的港湾、成长的地方和心灵的庇护所。 【21题详解】 句意：也许我们想当老师或者医生。 此处表示选择关系，应用or。and表并列，but表转折，不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：家是我们梦想开始的地方。 前文提到“At home,we build our dreams”，说明家是梦想的起点，应用start。break打破，end结束，不符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：我们可以做自己，自由地说出一切。 在家我们可以不受约束地表达想法，应用freely，表达“自由地”。quickly快速地，badly糟糕地，均不符语境。 【24题详解】 句意：在家，我们学习分享、关心和倾听。 根据后文和家人分享饼干，应用share。plan计划，laugh笑，不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：把饼干分享给兄弟姐们，看到他们脸上喜悦的表情。 分享饼干应该会带来快乐，应用joy。anger生气，sadness伤心，不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：当家人不舒服的时候，我们学会照顾他们。 身体不舒服的时候需要照顾，应用look after。look for寻找，look up查阅，不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：家是每个家庭成员心中的珍宝。 前文强调家的重要性，此处指家是珍贵的存在，应用treasure。problem问题，joke玩笑，不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：我们总能在那里找到平静。 根据前文，家是我们远离压力的地方，所以这里应该是find“找到”平静。forget忘记，lose失去，不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：家是一种无论我们去哪里，都能把我们凝聚在一起的感觉。 表示“无论哪里”，应用wherever。whoever无论是谁，whatever无论是什么，不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：家意义重大，所以它总是第一位的。 前文强调家的重要性，此处指家永远排在第一位，应用always，表示“总是”。never从不，seldom很少，与文章主旨矛盾。 三、综合运用题(本题30个小题，共40分) (A) I.完成下列交际用语，词数不限。(每题1分，共5分) 31. A: _________? B: They are 100 yuan. 【答案】How much are they? 【解析】 【详解】根据B的回答“They are 100 yuan.”（它们100元。）可知，A应该是在询问物品的价格，因此A的句子可以是“How much are they?”（它们多少钱？）。 32. A: _________ to make stir-fried eggs and tomatoes? B:We need eggs, tomatoes, oil, salt and sugar. 【答案】What do we need 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“We need eggs, tomatoes, oil, salt and sugar.”可知，对方询问的是制作某道菜所需要的食材。常用句型“What do we need to make...?”表示“我们做……需要什么？”。 33. A: ________ B: I usually get up at seven twenty every day. 【答案】What time do you usually get up? 【解析】 【详解】根据B的回答“I usually get up at seven twenty every day.”（我通常每天七点二十起床。）可知，A应该是在询问B的日常起床时间，因此A的句子可以是“What time do you usually get up?”（你通常每天几点起床？）。 34. A: _________? B: I think it’s an interesting book. 【答案】What do you think of the book? 【解析】 【详解】A的句子是在询问B对某本书的看法，根据B的回答“I think it’s an interesting book.”（我认为这是一本有趣的书）可知，这是一个对事物观点进行提问的句子，所以A的句子中应该使用特殊疑问句“What do you think of...”，表达“你觉得……怎么样？”。 35. A: _________? B:He is going to read more classics. 【答案】What is he going to do/What’s he going to do/What is he going to read/What’s he going to read 【解析】 【详解】根据答句He is going to read more classics.（他打算去读更多的经典名著）可知，是要询问“他打算做什么”或者“他打算去读什么”，使用一般将来时的结构“be going to”，首字母需要大写，is也可以缩写，故用“What is he going to do/What’s he going to do/What is he going to read/What’s he going to read”衔接答句。 II .补全对话( 5小题 ，共5分) 从下面中7个备选的选项，选出5个句子填在横线上，使对话完整、通顺。 A: What do you want to be? B: ____36____ A: How are you going to become an English teacher? B: ____37____ A: That’s a good plan. B: ____38____ A: I want to be a doctor. I’m going to help people when they are sick. B: ____39____ A: Yes. I want to try my best to look after patients. B: I think you’ll be a good doctor. A: ____40____ B: You’re welcome. A. So are you going to work in a hospital? B. Why do you want to work there? C. Thank you. D. I’m going to study English hard. E. What’s your dream job? F. It’s the best place I want to go. G. Well, I want to be an English teacher. 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. E 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于职业规划的对话，两人讨论了未来的职业目标。 【36题详解】 根据“What do you want to be?”可知，此处应回答职业目标，选项G“我想成为一名英语老师”符合，故选G。 【37题详解】 根据“How are you going to become an English teacher?”可知，此处应说明实现方式，选项D“我打算努力学习英语”符合，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“That’s a good plan.”和后续A的回答可知，此处应询问对方的职业规划，选项E“你的梦想工作是什么？”符合，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“I’m going to help people when they are sick.”可知，此处应询问工作地点，选项A“所以你打算在医院工作吗？”符合，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“I think you’ll be a good doctor.”和后续“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应表达感谢，选项C“谢谢”符合，故选C。 (B) 根据短文内容,完成下面表格(每空1词)。 Hey there!Picture this:It’s sunset(日落)in Africa,and a giraffe is just napping(小憩),standing tall.This is how giraffes get some rest and stay safe.Want to try a break like a giraffe? Inspired (受到启发) by the cute animal,a Japanese factory made a standing box called Giraffe nap.It’s made just for people to take a break from busy work.It looks like a phone box.With this box,you don’t have to lie down to get some Z’s, just like a giraffe. Why standing?A study found that when you sleep on your feet,it can make you get into Sleep Stage 2,just like in bed.In this stage,you breathe(呼吸) easily and get clear-headed when you get up.Other studies say that standing sleep can make you perform better at your work.You’ll wake up feeling fresh and ready to go. And guess what? Another great thing is that this box doesn’t take up too much room.Besides,you don’t need to worry about falling down.The soft cushions (软垫) can help you rest your arms,legs and head while you are standing.To get more comfort,you can change the cushion height,the lights,temperature and sound. Sounds fun,right? You can get a Giraffe nap on our website.Go ahead and nap like a giraffe! Inspiration inspired by the cute a sleeping ____41____. Appearance (外观) look like a ____42____ ____43____. Function (功能) bring a way to sleep while standing a.you breathe(呼吸)easily and get clear-headed when you get up. b.standing sleep can make you ____44____ ____45____at your work. Good sides a.take up little room and keep you safe without worrying about ____46____ ____47____. b.make you feel ____48____ by ____49____ the cushion height，the lights,temperature and sound. 【答案】41. giraffe 42. phone 43. box 44. perform 45. better 46. falling 47. down 48. comfortable 49. changing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了日本一家工厂受长颈鹿站立打盹的启发，发明了名为“Giraffe nap”的站立式休息舱，介绍了它的外观、功能等相关信息。 【41题详解】 原文第一段提到 “a giraffe is just napping”，第二段开头明确说明“ Inspired by the cute animal, a Japanese factory made a standing box called Giraffe nap”，可知这个产品的灵感来自可爱的、正在睡觉的长颈鹿，故填giraffe。 【42题详解】 原文第二段直接描述 “It looks like a phone box”，对应表格中“外观”的要求，因此第2空填phone。 【43题详解】 原文第二段直接描述 “It looks like a phone box”，对应表格中“外观”的要求，因此第3空填 box。 【44题详解】 原文第三段提到 “Other studies say that standing sleep can make you perform better at your work”，make sb. do sth.,perform（表现）做宾补，应填perform。 【45题详解】 原文第三段提到 “Other studies say that standing sleep can make you perform better at your work”，对应表格中“站立式睡眠使你在工作中表现得更好”，因此填better。 【46题详解】 原文第四段提到 “Besides, you don’t need to worry about falling down”，对应表格中“不用担心摔倒”的优点描述，about是介词，后面加动词-ing形式falling。 【47题详解】 原文第四段提到 “Besides, you don’t need to worry about falling down”，对应表格中“不用担心摔倒”的优点描述，构成动词短语fall down,所以应填down。 【48题详解】 原文第四段提到 “To get more comfort, you can change the cushion height, the lights, temperature and sound”，对应表格中“通过调整相关设置获得舒适感”的优点描述，feel是系动词，需要用comfort的形容词 comfortable，应填comfortable。 【49题详解】 原文第四段提到 “To get more comfort, you can change the cushion height, the lights, temperature and sound”，对应表格中“通过调整相关设置获得舒适感”的优点描述，by后面加动词的-ing形式changing。 (C) 根据短文内容,在横线上填一个适当的单词或用所给词的适当形式填空。 Matt is a primary school student.He loves playing with little animals.One day,when he was on ____50____(he)way to school,he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box.It was a black and white cat with bright eyes. ____51____ cat was so cute that Matt couldn’t help playing with it. The ____52____ (long)Matt played with the cat.the more he liked it.The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided ____53____ (take)the cat to school with him.He put the cat in his schoolbag ____54____went to school happily. After Matt entered the class,he told some____55____ (classmate)about the cat.As he opened his schoolbag to show them the cat,it suddenly jumped out and____56____ (start)to run around the classroom.It even jumped onto the teacher’s desk.Everyone in class was more ____57____ (excite)than ever before.Just at that time,the teacher came in and caught the cat ____58____ (quick).Matt felt embarrassed (尴尬的) and his face turned red. To Matt’s ____59____ (surprise),the teacher came up to him with a smile,saying,“Matt, it’s nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals,but you are not allowed (允许) to take it to school.” 【答案】50. his 51. The 52. longer 53. to take 54. and 55. classmates 56. started 57. excited 58. quickly 59. surprise 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了小学生Matt在上学路上遇到一只流浪猫，因喜爱而将猫偷偷带到学校，引发课堂小插曲，最终被老师温和教育的故事。 【50题详解】 句意：一天，在他去上学的路上，他看见一只无家可归的猫坐在一个盒子里。固定搭配  on one’s way to...  表示“在某人去……的路上”，这里主语是he，需要用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词way。 【51题详解】 句意：这只猫太可爱了，Matt忍不住和它玩了起来。这里特指上文提到的那只流浪猫，第二次出现的名词前要用定冠词the，句首首字母需要大写。 【52题详解】 句意：Matt和这只猫玩得越久，就越喜欢它。这是固定句型  The + 比较级, the + 比较级 ，表示“越……，越……”，long的比较级是longer。 【53题详解】 句意：于是Matt决定带这只猫和他一起去学校。固定搭配  decide to do sth.  表示“决定做某事”，decide后面必须接动词不定式作宾语。 【54题详解】 句意：他把猫放进书包里，然后开心地去上学了。这里连接两个并列的谓语动词put和went，需要用并列连词and，表示动作的顺承。 【55题详解】 句意：Matt进教室后，他告诉了一些同学关于这只猫的事。some后面接可数名词时，要用复数形式，classmate的复数是classmates。 【56题详解】 句意：当他打开书包给他们看猫的时候，猫突然跳了出来，开始在教室里到处跑。全文是一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，前面的jumped是过去式，start也要用过去式started。 【57题详解】 句意：班里的每个人都比以往任何时候都更兴奋。-ed形容词用来修饰人，表示“感到……的”；-ing形容词用来修饰事物，表示“令人……的”。这里修饰everyone（人）。 【58题详解】 句意：就在那时，老师进来了，迅速抓住了这只猫。修饰动词caught（抓住）需要用副词，quick是形容词，副词形式是quickly。 【59题详解】 句意：令Matt惊讶的是，老师微笑着走到他面前说。固定搭配to one’s surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”，这里需要用名词surprise。 (D) 根据短文内容，完成下面各题。 Dear Li Shuang, I’m really happy to receive your letter. You said you were learning to cook. Is it interesting? I think if you want to keep healthy, food is very important. You’ll study better if you try all kinds of different foods, especially vegetables and fruit. I eat them every day. You asked me how to make a milk shake. There are different kinds of milk shakes, such as the apple milk shake, the banana milk shake and the carrot milk shake. The carrot milk shake is my favourite, because carrots and milk are both good for my health. Before starting, we need a carrot, a cup of milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender. Now, let’s start. First, wash the carrot and cut it up. Next, put the carrot, the milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey into the blender. Then turn on the blender. Keep it work for only one minute. At last, pour the carrot milk shake into a glass and drink it. It’s delicious. I want to learn how to make some Chinese food, such as dumplings. Could you teach me? Write soon! Yours, Alice 60. Alice eats ________ and ________ every day. 61. Alice needs ________ teaspoons of ________ to make the carrot milk shake. 62. In this email, Alice mentioned (提到) ________ kinds of ________ shakes. 63. Alice wants to learn to make some ________ from Li Shuang. 64. The email is about how to make a ________ shake. 【答案】60. ①. vegetables ②. fruit 61. ①. two##2 ②. honey 62. ①. three##3 ②. milk 63. Chinese food 64. carrot milk 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信件， Alice在信中回复了Li Shuang关于学习烹饪的问题，详细介绍了胡萝卜奶昔的制作步骤，并表达了自己想学习做中国食物的愿望。 【60题详解】 第一段中“I eat them every day.”中的“them”指代前文的“vegetables and fruit”，所以Alice 每天吃蔬菜和水果。故填vegetables；fruit。 【61题详解】 根据第二段中“we need...two teaspoons of honey”可知，制作胡萝卜奶昔需要两茶匙蜂蜜。故填two/2；honey。 【62题详解】 根据第二段中“There are different kinds of milk shakes, such as the apple milk shake, the banana milk shake and the carrot milk shake.”可知，Alice 提到了三种（苹果、香蕉、胡萝卜）奶昔。故填three/3；milk。 【63题详解】 根据最后一段“I want to learn how to make some Chinese food, such as dumplings. Could you teach me?”可知，Alice 想跟 Li Shuang 学习制作中国食物。故填Chinese food。 【64题详解】 通读全文，尤其是第二段“The carrot milk shake is my favourite”及第三段制作步骤可知，这封信主要介绍如何制作胡萝卜奶昔。故填carrot milk。 四、阅读理解.(A 、B 、C 各 5 分 ，D 、E 每小题2分，各10分，共35分) (A) There is good news for you. Some new animals are going to come to our zoo. They want to meet you in the big zoo. Come and see one big South China tiger and three golden monkeys. The South China tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China. It is yellow and black with a round head. It has short ears and a long tail. It runs faster than most other animals and is better at swimming. It likes eating all kinds of animals. It’s so dangerous. Golden monkeys are very cute with golden hair. Their tails are almost as long as their bodies. Their bright eyes make them look very lively and intelligent. They usually live in groups in the mountains, and take good care of each other. Golden monkeys love eating leaves, flowers and fruit. Sometimes, they eat insects and birds. Opening time: 1:00 p.m-6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 8:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. at weekends Tickets: On foot Grown-ups: $48 Children: $26 Bus ride Grown-ups: $58 Children: $30 65. Where do South China tigers mainly live? A. In the mountains. B. In north China. C. In southern China. 66. Golden monkeys like eating many things except ________according to the material. A. bananas B. nuts C. birds 67. How much does Mr. Green have to pay if he visits the zoo by bus with his son of ten years old and his wife Mrs. Green? A. $68. B. $146. C. $116. 68. How long is the zoo open on Tuesday? A. For 5 hours. B. For 6 hours. C. For 7 hours. 69. What is the best title for the material? A. visit to a big zoo. B. Learning about South China tigers. C. Information about the zoo . 【答案】65. C 66. B 67. B 68. A 69. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物园迎来新动物，介绍动物、开放时间与票价等相关游览信息。 【65题详解】 第二段第一句指出“The South China tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China.” ，华南虎主要生活在中国南部。 【66题详解】 第三段指出“Golden monkeys love eating leaves, flowers and fruit. Sometimes, they eat insects and birds.”，金丝猴会吃树叶、花朵、水果，偶尔吃昆虫和鸟类，文中没有提到坚果，bananas属于水果范畴、birds是它们偶尔会食用的。 【67题详解】 根据票价信息：乘坐大巴游览，成人票价$58，儿童票价$30。格林先生、格林夫人是2位成人，1位10岁儿子是儿童。总价计算：58×2+30=146。 【68题详解】 文章指出“Opening time: 1:00 p.m-6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 8:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. at weekends”可知开放时间5小时。 【69题详解】 整篇材料不仅介绍了动物园新到来的华南虎、金丝猴，还给出了动物园开放时间、门票收费等全方位动物园相关资讯。C选项符合语境。 (B) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is Sunday morning. I get up early, because today is a special day. ___70___ My father and my brothers went to Paris to visit my grandparents last week. So only my mother, my sister and I are at home. ___71___ She stayed up late last night. My mother and I decide to do some special things for her birthday today. First, my mother and I are going to prepare a special breakfast for Joyce. ___72___ She is going to cook bacon (培根) for Joyce, because it’s Joyce’s favorite food. I think she will like it very much. ___73___ I’m sure Joyce will be surprised and happy when she sees the cake with the words “Happy Birthday to Joyce” on it. After that, my mother and I will go shopping together. We want to buy a gift and some flowers for Joyce. At last, my mother and I will have a party for Joyce in the evening. ___74___ My father and my brothers are not at home, but we can have a good time at the birthday party. A. My mother is good at cooking. B. Now Joyce is still sleeping in her room. C. It is my sister Joyce’s 16th birthday. D. My parents will have a birthday party for me today. E. We will invite Joyce’s friends to the birthday party. F. Let’s go to Joyce’s birthday party tomorrow afternoon. G. Then, my mother and I will cook a birthday cake for Joyce together. 【答案】70. C 71. B 72. A 73. G 74. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍从周日早上，作者和母亲一起为妹妹乔伊斯 16 岁生日做的一些筹备计划。 【70题详解】 根据上文“I get up early, because today is a special day.”可知，此处提到了一个特别的日子，C选项“今天是我妹妹乔伊斯的 16 岁生日。”符合语境，故选C。 【71题详解】 根据“She stayed up late last night.”可知，此处提到妹妹昨晚熬夜，B选项 “现在乔伊斯还在她房间睡觉。”符合语境，故选B。 【72题详解】 根据下文“She is going to cook bacon (培根) for Joyce, because it’s Joyce’s favorite food.”可知，她要为乔伊斯做培根，因为这是乔伊斯最喜欢的食物，所以此处应是说母亲擅长烹饪，A选项“我妈妈擅长烹饪。”符合语境，故选A。 【73题详解】 根据下文“I’m sure Joyce will be surprised and happy when she sees the cake with the words ‘Happy Birthday to Joyce’ on it.”可知，下文说乔伊斯看到蛋糕会惊喜开心，所以此处应是要为乔伊斯做生日蛋糕，G选项“然后，我和妈妈会一起为乔伊斯做一个生日蛋糕。”符合语境，故选G。 【74题详解】 根据上文“At last, my mother and I will have a party for Joyce in the evening.”可知，上文说晚上要为乔伊斯举办派对，E 选项 “我们会邀请乔伊斯的朋友们来参加生日派对”，进一步说明了派对的相关安排，符合语境，故选E。 (C) 根据材料内容判断正(T) 误(F)。 On my first day of high school, I saw a boy from my class walking back home after school. His name was David. He was carrying his books. When I was walking, I saw a group of kids running to him, making all his books out of his hands. And then they ran away. David fell down and his glasses went flying. He looked up and I saw sadness in his eyes. I helped him to look for his glasses and said, “The kids should be punished (被惩罚) .” There was a big smile on his face. From then on we became friends.The more I got to know David,the more I liked him.Over the next four years,we always studied and played together and had a happy time. On the graduation (毕业) day, I could see that he was worried about his speech (演讲) . So I said, “Hey, you will be the best! ” Then he began, “Graduation is a time to thank those who helped you through those difficult years. Our parents,our teachers, but mostly our friends.Being a friend to someone is the best gift you can give them. I’ll tell you a story…” He told the story of the first day we met. Everyone was surprised to hear all about his hardest time. I saw his mum and dad looking at me and giving me the same thankful smile. 根据短文内容判断正(T)、误(F)。 75. The writer and David were classmates. 76. The writer punished the kids. 77. Everyone was surprised when hearing all about David’s hardest time. 78. David didn’t give the speech in the end. 79. David’s parents were also thankful to the writer. 【答案】75. T 76. F 77. T 78. F 79. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者高中开学第一天帮助同学David的经历，两人因此成为好友，David在毕业演讲中讲述了这段往事并表达了感谢。 【75题详解】 第一段第一句“On my first day of high school, I saw a boy from my class walking back home after school. His name was David.”，原文明确提到David是“from my class”，说明两人是同班同学，该表述正确。 【76题详解】 第一段第六句“I helped him to look for his glasses and said, ‘The kids should be punished.’”，原文中作者只是说“这些孩子应该被惩罚”，并没有实际惩罚他们，因此该表述错误。 【77题详解】 第四段第一句“Everyone was surprised to hear all about his hardest time.”，原文直接说明所有人听到David最艰难的这段经历时都很惊讶，该表述与原文一致。 【78题详解】 第三段第3-4句“Then he began, ‘Graduation is a time to thank those who helped you…’He told the story of the first day we met.”，原文提到David开始了毕业演讲，并讲述了两人初遇的故事，说明他最终完成了演讲，因此该表述错误。 【79题详解】 第四段第二句“I saw his mum and dad looking at me and giving me the same thankful smile.”，原文提到David的父母对作者露出了感激的笑容，说明他们对作者心怀感激，该表述正确。 (D) 根据短文内容，完成下列各题 I’m taking my family to other countries to have a trip. My wife, our two children and I will go together. My elder brother decides to go with us too. My father is old and (1) he’d like to stay at home so that he can look after the house. We’re going to take a train to New York, and then take a plane to Europe. When we arrive in Europe, we’re going to some countries for sightseeing (观光).We’ll go to places by train or by bus. Then we’re going to fly home. (2) We spent a long time deciding where to go, and I think we’ll have a very interesting trip. We’ll go to the UK, France and Italy. My wife is interested in (3)________ (go) to the UK because she is an English teacher My brother speaks Italian very well, so he is looking forward to visiting Italy. We also talked about how to go to Europe. At last we decided ________ (fly) because it will be faster, though my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children like that too. 80. How many people are going abroad (出国) to travel? ____________________________________________________________________________ 81. How will they go to Europe? ____________________________________________________________________________ 82. 将画线句子(1)译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 83. 写出画线句子(2)的同义句。 It _______ us a long time _______ decide where to go. 84. 在文中(3)(4)处填上适当的词。 (3) _______ (4) _______ 【答案】80. Five people. 81. By plane. 82. 他想待在家里，以便照看房子。 83. took；to 84. going；to fly 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者计划带家人出国旅行的安排。文章介绍了同行人员、旅行路线、计划游览的国家以及选择乘飞机的原因。 【80题详解】 根据第一段“I’m taking my family... My wife, our two children and I will go together. My elder brother decides to go with us, too.” 可知出国人员包括：作者、妻子、两个孩子和哥哥，共5人。父亲“stay at home”，不计入。 【81题详解】 根据第二段“We’re going to take a train to New York, and then take a plane to Europe.” 可知他们先乘火车到纽约，再乘飞机到欧洲。 【82题详解】 he’d like to stay at home so that he can look after the house.译为“他想待在家里，以便照看房子。”he’d like to意为“他想要”；stay at home意为“待在家里”；so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便”；look after意为“照顾”；the house意为“房子”。 【83题详解】 句意：我们花了很长时间决定去哪里。spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，可转换为It takes sb. time to do sth.结构。原句为一般过去时，故take变为过去式took。故填took；to。 【84题详解】 第(3)处原文“My wife is interested in ______ (go) to the UK...”。be interested in为固定搭配，介词in后接动词-ing形式，go的-ing形式为going。第(4)处原文“At last we decided ______ (fly) because...”。decide to do sth.为固定搭配，后接动词不定式，fly的不定式为to fly。故填going；to fly。 (E) Harbin is a city in rich history culture, it is in the northeastern part of China. It’s famous for its ice and snow. It lets many visitors from around the world come here every year. It even broke the record (记录) of travelers in the New Year holiday of 2024. Do you want to visit it? If your answer is “yes”, please remember these useful suggestions. Harbin Ice and Snow World was 816,000 square meters in 2024 and it was the biggest Ice and Snow Theme Park in the world. The ice sculptures (雕像) here are amazing every year. They are lovely, and wonderful. If the ice sculptures about history, culture, buildings, animals and plants can let people like them, the ice sculptures about sports can even let people love them at once. In winter, the weather in Harbin is much colder, so keeping warm is the most important while you are traveling in Harbin. You don’t need to wear too many clothes indoors. However, when you go out for outdoor activities, you have to wear more to keep yourself from getting cold. You can buy some coats, shoes, and hats to face the cold. But it’s not a good idea to buy white clothes, because it’s hard for others to find you on the road, especially when you play in the snow ground. It’s also a good place to taste some delicious food, such as Harbin sausage (香肠) , frozen pears and sweet and sour pork. Visitors can enjoy traditional Chinese programs as well as Russian ballet (芭蕾) and music concerts. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 (每小题答案不超过6个词) 85. Where is Harbin? ______________________________. 86. How big was Harbin Ice and Snow World in 2024.? ______________________________. 87. How many kinds of ice sculptures are mentioned (提到) in the passage? ______________________________. 88. What is the most important while traveling in the winter of Harbin? ______________________________. 89. Do you need to wear too many clothes indoors in winter? ______________________________. 【答案】85. In the northeastern part of China. 86. 816,000 square meters./It was 816,000 square meters. 87. 6/Six/Six kinds. 88. Keeping warm. 89. No./No, I don’t./No, we don’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了去哈尔滨旅游的几条建议。 【85题详解】 根据“Harbin is a city in rich history culture, it is in the northeastern part of China.”可知，哈尔滨在中国的东北部，故填In the northeastern part of China. 【86题详解】 根据“Harbin Ice and Snow World was 816,000 square meters in 2024”可知，哈尔滨冰雪世界有816,000平方米。故填816,000 square meters./It was 816,000 square meters. 【87题详解】 根据“If the ice sculptures about history, culture, buildings, animals and plants can let people like them, the ice sculptures about sports can even let people love them at once.”可知，文中提到了历史、文化、建筑、动物、植物和体育6种冰雕，故填6/Six/Six kinds. 【88题详解】 根据“In winter, the weather in Harbin is much colder, so keeping warm is the most important while you are traveling in Harbin.”可知，在哈尔滨旅行时，保暖是最重要的，故填Keeping warm. 【89题详解】 根据“You don’t need to wear too many clothes indoors.”可知，在室内不必穿太多衣服，故填No./No, l don’t./No, we don’t. 五 、书 面 表 达 ( 1 5 分 ) 90. 假设你是李华，你校将举办以“我的梦想职业”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以“My Dream Job”为题，根据下面的写作提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你的梦想职业、原因以及你将为此付出的努力。 写作提示：1. What is your dream job? 2. Why do you want to have this job?（e.g.: You are good at something. You want to help people...） 3. What will you do to make your dream come true? 写作要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 My Dream Job Good morning, everyone. It’s my honor to be here. Today, I’d like to talk about my dream job. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I know it won’t be easy, but I will never give up. Thank you! 【答案】One possible version: My Dream Job Good morning, everyone. It’s my honor to be here. Today, I’d like to talk about my dream job. My dream job is to be a doctor, because I want to help people. When I was a child, my grandmother was sick. The doctors were very kind and patient. They took good care of her and helped her get better. From then on, I decided to become a doctor like them. To achieve my dream, I know I must study hard at school. Also, I will do more exercise to stay healthy and strong. I believe that if I keep working hard, I can achieve my goal in the future. I know it won’t be easy, but I will never give up. Thank you！ 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”，“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤]​ 第一步，开篇点明主题，通过礼貌的开场白引出 “谈论梦想职业” 的话题；​ 第二步，表明梦想职业是医生，阐述拥有该梦想的原因，结合童年时祖母生病、医生悉心照料并帮助祖母康复的具体经历，解释对医生职业产生向往的缘由；​ 第三步，提出实现梦想的具体计划，从 “努力学习”和 “保持健康”两个方面说明行动方向，同时表达实现梦想的信心；​ 第四步，结尾总结态度，承认实现梦想的难度，但强调永不放弃的决心，并以礼貌的感谢语收尾，结构完整。​ [亮点词汇]​ ①keep working hard坚持努力 ②take good care of悉心照料 ③from then on从那时起 ④give up放弃 [高分句型]​ ①When I was a child, my grandmother was sick. The doctors were very kind and patient.（运用“when”引导的时间状语从句） ②I believe that if I keep working hard, I can achieve my goal in the future.（“that”引导宾语从句，其中嵌套“if”引导的条件状语从句）​ ③To achieve my dream, I know I must study hard at school.（动词不定式“To achieve my dream”作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $