福建省福安市初中2025-2026学年(下)阶段市本练习 初一英语

福安市初中2025-2026学年(下)期中市本练习 初一英语 （满分：100分 时间：90分钟） 友情提示：请将解答写在答题卡上！ 1．第1—15小题和第21-50小题的选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区域内填涂。 2．第16—20小题和51—69小题，请按题号顺序，用黑色签字笔在答题卡各题指定的答题区域内作答。 3．在本试卷上作答无效。 Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题;每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 （每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 （每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. When did Sandy visit Liancun? A. During winter holiday. B. During spring holiday. C. During summer holiday. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who is making a poster? A. Tina. B. Mike. C. A classmate. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Whose camera was lost? A. Jack’s. B. Lingling’s. C. Kangkang’s. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How wide is the Yellow River at some places? A. 20 kilometers. B. 12 kilometers. C. 5,464 kilometers. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Why does the boy go shopping? A. Because he isn’t good at cooking. B. Because he wants to eat in a restaurant. C. Because he needs to cook dinner for his family. 11. Which things does the boy buy at last? A. Rice and chicken. B. Noodles and eggs. C. Fish and vegetables. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Where does the man want to go? A. A museum. B. A hospital. C. A bookstore. 13. How does the man go there? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What are they doing? A. Eating some food. B. Making a shopping list. C. Celebrating Children’s Day. 15. What do they want for the guessing game? A. Water and juice. B. Apples and bananas. C. Ping-pong balls and a box. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 （短文读三遍） World Oceans Day Date It is on 16 8th. Advantage (好处) It gives us nice seafood and clean 17 . Problem Too much rubbish makes the ocean 18 . Advice We should 19 fewer plastic bags and bottles. Every small action counts. Let’s 20 together to protect the blue ocean! II．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的五个选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容通顺、连贯、意思完整。 (Linda and Tom are chatting on WeChat.) Tom: Hi, Linda! I just saw the photos of your community on your WeChat Moments (朋友圈). It looks nice! Linda: Haha, thanks. I live in Xinhua community. 21 . Tom: Any special places there? Linda: Yes. 22 . After dinner, people often take a walk there. Tom: 23 ? Linda: It’s just a five-minute walk. We often play games there. Tom: That’s great! Can I visit your community? Linda: 24 . Oh, by the way, we have an outdoor movie in our community this weekend. 25 ? Tom: Yes, I’d like to. See you then. Linda: See you. A. Sure! Welcome! B. Would you like to come? C. It’s a wonderful community. D. How far is it from your home? E. You can find a big beautiful park. Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Kate. Last Saturday, I had a great 26 with my mom at home. We were happy to try shopping online together. We bought two new 27 for the new term. They look nice and they can carry many books 28 my sister and I like them very much. My mom bought a nice T-shirt for my dad 29 a small gift. We looked at the pictures and read the reviews (评论) 30 before we bought them. Then we paid and waited. They came to our 31 three days later. Shopping online is very easy and 32 for us. We don’t need to go to the shops on the street. We can 33 many things on the phone or computer at home. We can shop when we are 34 at any time and places. Shopping online smartly helps us 35 . 26. A. game B. time C. party 27. A. cameras B. footballs C. schoolbags 28. A. so B. or C. but 29. A. as B. like C. with 30. A. lastly B. suddenly C. carefully 31. A. shop B. school C. house 32. A. helpful B. boring C. difficult 33. A. do B. order C. watch 34. A. good B. busy C. free 35. A. save time B. spend money C. change information IV．阅读理解（共三节，20小题；满分37分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题。每小题2分，满分20分） A 36. What does the underlined word “discount” means? A. New things. B. Free gifts. C. Good prices. D. Nice coats. 37. Which is the right order according to the poster? ① Dos and don’ts. ② Things on sale. ③ Activities. ④ Time. A. ②→④→①→③ B. ②→③→①→④ C. ③→②→①→④ D. ①→②→③→④ 38. When should a student go to the Star Store if he wants to get a gift? A. At 10:00 a.m on Jan. 4th. B. After 9:00 p.m. on Jan. 1st. C. On any weekend in January. D. From 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on Jan. 2nd. 39. What kind of store is the Star Store? A. A food store. B. A daily store. C. A clothes store. D. A school things store. 40. Why does the writer make this poster? A. To teach English words. B. To show the store’s name. C. To ask people to shop there. D. To talk about New Year gifts. B Now many middle school students have pocket money. They usually get it from their parents every week. Sometimes they get it because they study well. We did a survey about how students in Grade 7 use their pocket money. Most students spend a lot on snacks and drinks. Many students buy useful school things such as pens, notebooks, bags and so on. Some students pay for online games or short video apps. Some students buy books or spend money on their hobbies like sports and drawing. Only 5% of the students save money. Pocket money is important for us. We should learn to use it smartly. Try to spend less (更少) on snacks and online games. Saving money for study and useful things is a good habit. 41. How often do students get pocket money? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. D. Every year. 42. What do the students spend the most pocket money on? A. B. C. D. 43. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Their hobby. B. Pocket money. C. A good habit. D. A useful thing. 44. What is the writer’s suggestion for students on using pocket money? A. To buy more snacks and drinks. B. To spend more on online games. C. To save money and spend smartly. D. To get more pocket money from parents. 45. Where does the text properly come from? A. In a poster. B. In a storybook. C. In a history book. D. In a school newspaper. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） C Water is very important to all living things. People, animals and plants all need water to live. Water is always around us. 46 It moves from the earth to the sky, and then comes back to the earth again. We call this the water cycle. 47 The sun shines brightly over the rivers, lakes and seas. The water becomes warm because of the sun. It turns into water vapor (蒸汽) and goes up. When the water vapor reaches the sky, it starts to cool down. 48 They stay together in large groups. These groups of small water drops are clouds. When the clouds get too heavy with water, they can’t hold it any more. 49 It falls down to the ground. It may be rain, or sometimes snow in cold places. The water that falls down runs into rivers, lakes and seas again. 50 It is a great natural cycle and never stops. A. The water begins to fall down. B. How does the water cycle happen? C. The water cycle starts all over again. D. It changes into very small water drops. E. It does not stay in one place all the time. 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列各小题。（共5小题；51-54题每小题2分，第55小题4分，满分12分） D Transportation is important in our life. Thousands of years ago, people did not have cars or bikes. They had to travel on foot. It was slow and difficult for them to go far. Later, people learned to use animals to help them. Horses and camels were common animals for traveling and carrying things. People also made small boats to travel on rivers. The wheel was a great invention (发明). With the wheel, people made carts and carriages. The travel became much easier. In the 19th century, people invented the first train. They could carry many people and run fast. Later, cars and planes appeared (出现). Now we have high-speed trains, subways, planes and ships. We can travel to different places easily and quickly. Transportation helps us a lot and makes our life better. 阅读短文，根据短文内容及要求完成各题。 51. How did people travel thousands of years ago? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Where could people travel with small boats? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What was a great invention for transportation? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. When did people invent the first train? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Is transportation important in your life? Why? (Give an example) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ V．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56 57 58 59 60 56. plan _____________________________________________________________________________________ 57. river _____________________________________________________________________________________ 58. kiss, last night _____________________________________________________________________________ 59. search for, now ____________________________________________________________________________ 60. there, next to ______________________________________________________________________________ VI．短文填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Do you like nature? I want to tell you 61 beautiful place in Zhouning, Fujian. It is Jiulongji Waterfall. Jiulongji is famous for 62 (it) waterfalls. We can see nine waterfalls here. The 63 (one) waterfall is very big. It is very high and wide. When the water 64 (fall) down, it sounds (听起来) great. The mist (雾) is cool, making the waterfall look nice. 65 the waterfalls, the trees are tall and the water is clean. We can also enjoy many green and high 66 (mountain). Many people come here to climb them, but they must be 67 (care). I think Jiulongji is a very nice place to have fun and take photos. 68 you visit Fujian, please come and visit it. 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ VII．书面表达（满分10分） 假设你在国际青少年露营论坛（International Teen Camping Forum）看到讨论帖“Share Your Camping Story”。请根据思维导图提示，用英语发一篇70词左右的帖子，分享你上周末在你家乡五福公园的露营经历。 注意事项： ★ 必须包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥； ★开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数； ★请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名。注意事项： A Happy Camping Trip Last weekend, my family and I went camping in Wufu Park. _______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 福安市初中2025-2026学年（下）期中市本练习 初一英语参考答案及评分标准 I．听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1-5 CBAAB 6-10 BBCAC 11-15 BCBBC 16. June 17. air 18. dirty 19. use 20. work II．补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 21-25 CEDAB III．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 26-30 BCAAC 31-35 CABCA IV．阅读理解（共四节，25小题，满分45分） 第一节（每小题2分） A篇：36-40 CBDBC B篇：41-45 BABCD 第二节（每小题1分） C篇：46-50 EBDAC 第三节（前面四个小题每小题2分，最后一小题4分，满分12分） D篇： 51. They traveled on foot. / On foot. 52. People could travel on rivers. / On rivers. 53. The wheel was a great invention. / The wheel. 54. People invented the first train in the 19th century. / In the 19th century. （4分）55. Yes. / Yes, it is.（1分） Because it helps us a lot and makes our life better. /...（言之有理即可）（2分） For example, I take the bus to school every day./...（言之有理即可）（1分） V．看图写话（每小题2分） 56. She / The girl plans to travel on May Day. 57. Don’t swim in the river. 58. She/ The woman/ The mother kissed her baby / son last night. / His mother kissed him last night. 59. He / The boy is searching for a pet hospital now. 60. There is a cinema next to the hotel. / There is a hotel next to the cinema. VI．短文填词（共8小题，满分8分） 61. a 62. its 63. first 64. falls 65. Around / Near / By 66. mountains 67. careful 68. If / When VII．书面表达（满分10分） Last weekend, my family and I went camping in Wufu Park. We went there by bike because the park is not far from our home. Before the trip, we prepared useful things like food, water and a map. At first, we put up the tent together. Next, we walked along the lake and enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful flowers. Then we enjoyed our food. Finally, we didn’t litter anywhere to keep the park clean. It was a wonderful trip. I felt relaxed and happy to spend time with my family, and I learned more about protecting the environment. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $