天津市红桥区新华中学和苑学校2025-2026学年高一年级第二学期第一次阶段性练习反馈英语试题

高一年级第二学期第一次阶段性练习反馈 英语学科 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — I’m sorry that I dropped some coffee on your coat just now. ______. I will wash it tomorrow. A. No kidding B. Forget it C. You are welcome D. I’m afraid not 2. ________ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on time. A. To work B. Worked C. To be working D. Having worked 3. his efforts to achieve peace and international cooperation, the President was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. A. Far from B. Regardless of C. Rather than D. Due to 4. I ______ along the river when I heard a boy crying for help. A. drove B. was driving C. had driven D. was driven 5. —Have you heard from Mary? —Not yet. We did not receive any news during her long ________. A. absence B. arrangement C. profession D. presentation 6. It is a surprise that the small city has been ________ into a modern industrial center in recent years. A. transformed B. transported C. translated D. transferred 7. The new president of the university is trying his best to __________ the expectations of the students. A. live up to B. get across C. pick up D. put down 8. All the students who have been working hard can ____________ pass the exam. A. incredibly B. definitely C. extremely D. ultimately 9. The young man plans to pursue a career in the __________ of law when he graduates from university. A. destination B. profession C. involvement D. literature 10. The president’s _________ speech at the ceremony inspired the scientists to make greater contributions for the country. A. grateful B. previous C. dramatic D. original 11. The less energy you use, the less carbon dioxide is ________. A. reserved B. restored C. released D. reduced 12. More highways have been built in China, ________ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another. A. make B. made C. to make D. making 13. It is extremely __________ that no one has been injured in the accident. A. nervous B. fortunate C. abandoned D. remote 14. ________ her disappointment, she ________ and managed a bright smile. A. Though; moved on B. In spite of; took off C. As; settled down D. Despite; cheered up 15. With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A famous philosopher said, “The world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page.” Traveling can provide different experiences and ____16____ our horizons. Last year, I enrolled in a summer vocal (唱歌) institute at Westminster Choir College of Rider University in New Jersey, US. There, I truly experienced the kindness and warmth of people all over the world ____17____ their skin color, language or nationality. As a ____18____ who knew little about the place, I worried and was extremely cautious about everything. I didn’t dare to talk with anyone. ____19____, with the help of others I got over my embarrassment. I remembered that when I first ____20____ the classroom, the students gave me a genuine welcome. I began to ____21____. Later, they even held a party for me, which also showed their ____22____. They talked about various topics ____23____ China, such as the Great Wall, kung fu, the giant panda and Chinese cuisine. I was surprised to find that they possessed great ____24____ about Chinese culture. The more we ____25____, the more relaxed and confident I became. I felt at home with the ____26____ topics. Maybe it was the inspiring atmosphere or the fact that I wanted them to know more about China that ____27____ me to sing Chinese songs for them. With their applause, I realized that it was a ____28____ beginning of my time in a foreign country. Apart from their warmth, their ____29____ music impressed me a lot: Whenever you went to the studio, you would find someone playing a musical instrument or singing. It was like entering a world of music. Music was a permanent ____30____ for them. They loved it and ____31____ every chance to play it. In such a purely musical ____32____, my own attachment to music became even ____33____. I played music more often and exchanged ideas with everyone who was interested in. I fell completely in love with music. Time flew. ____34____ I knew it, the visit was over. But it was an extraordinary experience. It taught me to be more open-minded and more ____35____ about my culture. In the future, I will explore and embrace this world bravery as well as enjoy the further study in music. 16. A. provide B. get C. broaden D. enhance 17. A. in need of B. by means of C. in terms of D. regardless of 18. A. reader B. newcomer C. loser D. traveler 19. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise 20. A. left B. saw C. entered D. found 21. A. laugh B. relax C. cry D. complain 22. A. tiredness B. happiness C. loneliness D. kindness 23. A. related to B. addicted to C. in spite of D. given to 24. A. curiosity B. bravery C. indifference D. anxiety 25. A. learned B. talked C. collected D. answered 26. A. serious B. famous C. significant D. familiar 27. A. asked B. forced C. encouraged D. extended 28. A. forgetful B. wonderful C. powerful D. useful 29. A. performance of B. contribution to C. talent in D. passion for 30. A. theme B. apartment C. nationality D. frustration 31. A. sent B. treasured C. praised D. threw 32. A. environment B. holiday C. game D. journey 33. A. faster B. cleverer C. stronger D. louder 34. A. Unless B. If C. Before D. Since 35. A. particular B. careful C. anxious D. confident 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four great places to go in the UK Centre for Alternative Technology It began as a community looking for ways of life without fossil fuels(化石燃料). The group included gardeners and engineers and its early experiments looked at wind and solar power. Two years later, a visitor centre was opened to make more people know this community’s lifestyle. Today its renewable tech and gardens attract many visitors. Wildwood Trust It is a great place for all ages where you can see amazing wildlife native to Britain. It holds an amazing collection of over 200 British animals. With a huge adventure playground for kids, it is good for families. Wildwood Trust offers half-price tickets to those who arrive by public transport. St Nicks It’s surprising that the city centre is just a mile away when you walk through the grassy paths there. The place, now alive with birdsong and wild flowers, was once York’s rubbish tip (垃圾场). Now many apple trees grow there. And there’s a popular mini-Stonehenge in the middle, which is made of stones once thrown there. Findhorn Foundation The Findhorn Foundation has been trying to be a living model for the future since the 1960s. This is an eco-village with an arts centre and publishers; there are also films and plays on offer in the Universal Hall. Being in the Findhorn Foundation reminds you that powerful and positive visions for the future can be realized. 36. What is the aim of the Centre for Alternative Technology most probably? A. To share the idea of green living. B. To call for people to believe in science. C. To support new technology for fossil fuels. D. To make more scientists join its experiments. 37. What can we know about the Wildwood Trust? A. It offers many free adventures to children. B. It often organizes environmental activities. C. It encourages trips to the place by public transport. D. It increases the public’s knowledge of foreign animals. 38. What’s special about St Nicks? A. It has many kinds of fruit trees. B. Some people enjoy collecting stones there. C. Some animals suffer from human waste there. D. It has turned from a dirty place into a beautiful attraction. 39. Which place will you visit if you want to have a taste of future life? A. St Nicks. B. Wildwood Trust. C. Findhorn Foundation. D. Centre for Alternative Technology. 40. In which part of a magazine will you read the text most probably? A. Art. B. Travel. C. Science. D. Animals. B At the age of 60 Chen Lie suffered a stroke(中风). As part of her recovery, she had to relearn how to do everything with her left hand, resulting in much annoyance. One day, for the first time in her life, she picked up one of her grandchild’s paintbrushes and just started putting color on the paper. Happiness dawned on Chen as she suddenly could paint lovely natural scenery. “I had nothing else to do, so I just picked up the paintbrush and had a try,” Chen said. After her stroke, Chen completed in-patient therapy(治疗)in Texas. Then she moved to New York to enroll in an experimental robotic-assisted therapy program. With the robotic arm, she could complete more tasks that were impossible before. “Every time I recovered something, I would tell the good news to the program members,” Chen said. “They thought it was a wonder that I could do something like painting.” Chen has completed about 500 paintings to date. During the month of May, which is National Stroke Awareness Month, she was painting one every day and posting a picture of it on her Facebook page, Stroke of Hope, to help raise awareness. “I often read about how to paint,” said Chen. “I’ve gained a lot of knowledge, so besides the hand painting, the brain keeps thinking. That’s good for stroke patients to keep the brain working.” Chen’s daughter Liana said, “It’s nice to see Mom doing something she loves.” Stroke Awareness Oregon had contacted the family to see if it was possible to include some of her paintings in an auction (拍卖) to raise money for awareness and rapid response programs for stroke patients in the state. “They go to a good cause, which is what Mom wants to achieve with stroke of Hope—really putting the word out there that it’s not over once you have a stroke,” said Liana. 41. What caused Chen Lie to start painting? A. The anxiety and boredom during her illness B. The encouragement from her grandchild. C. Her determination to overcome illness D. Her wish to be a well-known artist. 42. What is Paragraph 3 intended to tell us? A. The stroke greatly influenced Chen’s life B. Chen helped improve a stroke therapy program C. Chen was unwilling to use the robotic arm at first D. The therapy allowed Chen to gain abilities gradually 43. Why did Chen post her paintings on social media? A. To develop her talent for painting. B. To raise more money for her treatment C. To draw public attention to the stroke. D. To report her condition to her followers. 44. What does Chen most probably inspire other stroke patients to do? A. Receive timely treatment and seek expert advice. B. Keep their minds active and stay positive C. Feel energetic by getting close to nature. D. Take up new hobbies related to art 45. What lesson can we get from Chen’s story? A. bad beginning makes a bad ending. B. All things are difficult before they are easy. C. When life gives you lemons, make lemonade. D. Knowledge without practice makes but half an artist. C There is an old Chinese proverb that states “One generation plants the trees; another gets the shade,” and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. The relationship between a mother and a daughter is sometimes confusing. The relationship can be similar to friendship. However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. These characteristics include a hierarchy (等级) of responsibilities and unconditional love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends. Marina, 27 years old, said, “I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldn’t consider her my best friend. Best friends don’t pay for your wedding. Best friends don’t remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you life! Best friends don’t tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesn’t mean that the mother and daughter relationship can’t be very close and satisfying. This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common, which increases the likelihood of shared companionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions. Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of work and technology, which may bring them even closer together. Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse, the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason they aren’t speaking. Sometimes this is not an equal relationship. Daughters don’t always feel responsible for their mother’s emotional well-being. But mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other. Mothers always “trump (胜过)” friends. 46. What does the underlined word “preclude” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. differ. B. benefit. C. prevent. D. change. 47. What can we learn from what Marina said? A. Best friends will not spend money on her wedding. B. Best friends will not remind her of important issues in life. C. Her mother is wiser on account of her age. D. Her mother is anything but her best friend. 48. Why can a mother and a daughter build a closer relationship? A. Because they share advanced technology with each other. B. Because they work together to support the whole family. C. Because they experience the same values and traditions. D. Because they have common experience in life and work. 49. What do we know from the text? A. The mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend. B. A mother’s love brings her and her daughter a close friendship. C. Marina has a troubled relationship with her mother. D. The mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friendship. 50. What is the text mainly about? A. How to build a good mother and daughter relationship. B. A mother-daughter relationship is irreplaceable. C. Mothers want to be daughters’ friends. D. A daughter is a mother’s best friend. D Bookstores in Singapore are on the decline, with major chains like Kinokuniya shutting down shops since 2019. The trend is driven by a growing shift towards digital formats like e-books. In 2023, 36.3 million physical and digital books were lent from libraries, according to the National Library Board. If everyone relies entirely on borrowing, the book industry suffers. What many fail to appreciate is that the book industry operates as an interconnected ecosystem. Few see the labour-intensive (劳动密集型的) process: Authors pour countless hours into creating stories, followed by even more work to polish them. Bringing life to words then requires others like editors, designers and illustrators. After publication, the work continues with marketing, distribution and sales to ensure the book reaches the readers. Purchasing a book directly supports the many people involved in the bookmaking process. Without sufficient sales, authors would not be able to continue writing as it becomes an unsustainable career. Publishers have their way of responding to the situation: They choose to play it safe, focusing only on projects they know will sell well, instead of taking chances on more diverse or creative works. This is harmful in the long term. Physical bookstores offer much more than access to books. They host book launches and author meet-and-greets, transforming into lively spaces filled with ideas and meaningful conversations. In a world dominated by digital content, bookstores remain magical places. They are not just shops; they are dynamic meeting points where stories, people, and communities connect and interact. There are calls for ideas such as rental subsidies (补贴) and tax breaks to help Singapore bookstores sustain themselves. From a consumer viewpoint, while it may not be practical to purchase every book we wish to read, we can continue borrowing from libraries while occasionally buying books. Ultimately, both libraries and bookstores are essential to preserving Singapore’s reading culture: Libraries inspire a love for reading, while bookstores sustain the literary ecosystem by supporting authors, publishers, and the production of new works. To allow bookstores to disappear would be to lose an essential backbone of Singapore’s cultural heritage (遗产). 51. What mainly causes the fall of Kinokuniya in Singapore? A. The reduced reading rate in Singaporeans. B. The shift of consumers’ reading channels. C. People’s increasing demand for quality books. D. People’s interest in other forms of entertainment. 52. What does the author intend to explain in paragraph 2? A. Why book sales matter in the book industry. B. Why book publishing requires so much effort. C. How bookmaking is connected with book sales. D. How authors cooperate with other professionals. 53. What might the publishers’ risk-avoiding reactions lead to? A. A decline in creative diversity. B. Increased investment in new authors. C. Enhanced quality of published works. D. A rise in the publication of literary works. 54. What is the additional role of physical bookstores beyond selling books? A. Promoting in-person social exchanges. B. Serving as a place for individual reading. C. Hosting virtual events for global audiences. D. Encouraging electronic media consumption. 55. What does the author think about physical bookshops in Singapore? A. They are more important than public libraries. B. They should be replaced by online bookstores. C. They should be responsible for the reduced sales. D. They are vital to both literary and cultural survival. 第三部分：写作（满分15分） 56. 假设你是高一学生李津，暑假即将到来，你的英国的笔友Jim想了解你如何安排假期，请给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你即将到来的假期生活。内容包括： (1)你要安排的活动内容(锻炼身体，读书，旅游等); (2)活动的目的和意义。 (3)祝愿 Jim的假期生活。 注意：(1)词数不少于100; (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯; (3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 高一年级第二学期第一次阶段性练习反馈 英语学科 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】D 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】D 【15题答案】 【答案】C 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 【16~35题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B B 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. C C 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. D 49. D 50. B D 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. A 54. A 55. D 第三部分：写作（满分15分） 【56题答案】 【答案】Dear Jim, How are you doing? I’m excited to share my summer vacation plans with you! Firstly, I’ ll jog every morning to stay healthy. You know I often feel tired after long study sessions, so building physical strength is important. Secondly, I’ve borrowed some science fiction books like The Three-Body Problem from the library. Reading will not only relax me but also improve my imagination and vocabulary. In addition, my parents and I plan to visit Beijing to explore the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. This trip will help me learn more about Chinese history and culture while creating family memories. What about your summer plans? I hope you’ ll have an equally wonderful holiday filled with joy and adventures! Yours, Li Jin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $