Unit 1～Unit 4 核心语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

译林版五年级英语下册核心语法专项练习（Unit1~Unit4） 测试范围：Unit1 Cinderella～Unit4 Seeing the doctor 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. She has to ______ (come) back before 12 o’clock. 2. My brother ______ (go) to school by metro every day. 3. You should ______ (take) some medicine after meals. 4. The girl ______ (try) on the shoe, but it doesn’t fit. 5. We can ______ (walk) to the park near our home. 6. He should ______ (brush) his teeth every morning and night. 7. Let’s ______ (ask) the policeman for help. 8. The boy ______ (have) a headache today. 9. You can ______ (take) the bus to the zoo. 10. She ______ (leave) her bag behind yesterday. 二、单项选择 ( )1. Why ______ you come home late? A. do B. does C. are ( )2. I come to school ______ foot every day. A. by B. on C. in ( )3. You should ______ a rest when you are tired. A. have B. has C. having ( )4. The shoe fits ______. A. she B. her C. hers ( )5. Turn left ______ the traffic lights. A. at B. on C. in ( )6. He has a toothache. He should ______ too many sweets. A. eat B. not eat C. eats ( )7. My home is far ______ my school. A. from B. to C. with ( )8. You can get ______ the bus at the next stop. A. on B. off C. down ( )9. The girl ______ her homework before dinner every day. A. finish B. finishes C. finishing ( )10. —______ do I get to the cinema? —You can take the metro. A. What B. How C. Where 三、情景选择 ( )1. 你想知道别人为什么迟到，可以说： A. Why are you late? B. How are you? C. Where are you? ( )2. 你想告诉朋友你乘公交车上学，可以说： A. I go to school by bus. B. I go to school by plane. C. I go to school by train. ( )3. 你想给感冒的同学提建议，可以说： A. You should drink more water. B. You shouldn’t drink water. C. You should eat ice cream. ( )4. 你想问路时，首先应该说： A. Excuse me. B. Thank you. C. Sorry. ( )5. 你想提醒对方12点前必须回家，可以说： A. You have to come back before 12 o’clock. B. You can come back after 12 o’clock. C. You don’t need to come back. ( )6. 你想知道别人怎样来学校，可以说： A. How do you come to school? B. Where do you live? C. What do you like? ( )7. 你想告诉别人在红绿灯处右转，可以说： A. Turn right at the traffic lights. B. Turn left at the traffic lights. C. Go straight on. ( )8. 你牙疼，应该去看： A. a doctor B. a dentist C. a teacher ( )9. 你想表达这只鞋不合适，可以说： A. The shoe fits. B. The shoe doesn’t fit. C. The shoe is big. ( )10. 别人给你指路后，你应该说： A. Thank you. B. Excuse me. C. Sorry. 四、英汉互译 1. try on the shoe ____________ 2. far from school ____________ 3. ask the way ____________ 4. have a toothache ____________ 5. take off the clothes ____________ 6. 步行 ____________ 7. 吃一些药 ____________ 8. 上车 ____________ 9. 到达电影院 ____________ 10. 不得不 ____________ 五、选词填空 should on take at fit 1. You ______ go to bed early. 2. The dress ______ her well. 3. We go to school ______ foot. 4. Please ______ the bus to the park. 5. Turn right ______ the bookshop. 六、句型转换 1. I come to school by metro.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you come to school by metro? 2. You should eat too many sweets.（改为否定句） You ______ eat too many sweets. 3. She has a headache.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ with her? 4. The shoe fits Cinderella.（改为否定句） The shoe ______ ______ Cinderella. 5. You can get to the zoo by bus.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ I get to the zoo? 七、介词填空 1. My home is ______ the park. 2. Turn left ______ the traffic lights. 3. She comes to school ______ foot. 4. You should have a rest ______ home. 5. The bookshop is ______ your right. 参考答案 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.come 2.goes 3.take 4.tries 5.walk 6.brush 7.ask 8.has 9.take 10.left 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 三、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 四、英汉互译 1.试穿这只鞋子 2.离学校远 3.问路 4.牙疼 5.脱下衣服 6.on foot 7.take some medicine 8.get on the bus 9.get to the cinema 10.have to 五、选词填空 1.should 2.fits 3.on 4.take 5.at 六、句型转换 1.Do 2.shouldn't 3.What's wrong 4.doesn't fit 5.How can 七、介词填空 1.near 2.at 3.on 4.at 5.on 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $