Unit 5（Animal friends）随堂练习2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语译林版七年级下册Unit 5同步练，聚焦"Animal friends"主题，通过基础巩固-能力进阶-综合应用三层设计，实现词汇、语法到语篇的渐进式知识内化，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|情态动词、词汇变形等单一知识点|单项选择（10题）辨析can/may用法，词汇运用（10题）考查词性转换，夯实语言基础| |进阶层|句型结构、语法应用|完形填空（10题）依托宠物情境考查上下文理解，动词填空（10题）训练时态运用，完成句子（5题）强化固定搭配| |综合层|语篇理解与表达|阅读表达（5题）提炼动物助人事迹培养信息获取能力，书面表达（80词）整合外貌、行为描述，提升综合语言输出能力|

译林版英语七年级下册 Unit 5（Animal friends）随堂练习 班级_______ 姓名_______ 学号________ 成绩________ Ⅰ. 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） ( ) 1. My pet dog is very clever. It ______ do many wonderful tricks for us. A. can B. may C. must D. should ( ) 2. —______ I play with your little rabbit? It looks so cute. —Of course. It’s very friendly. A. Will B. Must C. May D. Need ( ) 3. My grandma lives ______ in the countryside, but she never feels . A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone ( ) 4. Don’t forget ______ food and water for your pet when you go out. A. prepare B. to prepare C. preparing D. prepared ( ) 5. When my little sister feels sad, her cat always stays ______ her side. A. in B. on C. by D. with ( ) 6. My brother ______ swim when he was only five years old. A. can B. could C. may D. might ( ) 7. It’s important for us ______ the little animals around us. A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protected ( ) 8. —How ______ the baby dog looks! —Yes. Everyone in my family loves it. A. cute B. bravely C. easily D. happily ( ) 9. Be careful! The dog may ______ you if you get close to its food. A. bite B. fight C. touch D. follow ( ) 10. — do you look after your pet fish? —I change the water every week and give them special food. A. What B. How C. When D. Where Ⅱ. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Animals are our good friends. Many people keep pets at home. Pets can bring us happiness and make our life more 11 . I have a pet cat named Mimi. She has soft white 12 and a pair of big blue eyes. She is very 13 to everyone in my family. When I come home from school, she always runs to me and 14 around my legs. When I am 15 and have no one to talk to, she sits quietly beside me and looks at me. It seems that she can understand my 16 . Mimi is also very smart. She can 17 small tricks, like playing with a ball. She never makes too much 18 at night, so we can sleep well. I 19 her every day: I give her fresh fish and clean water, and brush her fur. Pets need our love and care. If you decide to keep a pet, please look after it 20 the end. It will be your most loyal friend. ( ) 11. A. colourful B. boring C. difficult D. busy ( ) 12. A. skin B. fur C. hair D. tail ( ) 13. A. angry B. strict C. friendly D. rude ( ) 14. A. walks B. jumps C. flies D. climbs ( ) 15. A. happy B. excited C. relaxed D. lonely ( ) 16. A. sounds B. feelings C. plans D. dreams ( ) 17. A. do B. make C. play D. take ( ) 18. A. light B. sound C. noise D. voice ( ) 19. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look up ( ) 20. A. in B. on C. until D. from Ⅲ. 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） Animals are amazing. They are not just our pets, but also our good helpers. There are many stories about animals helping people. Guide dogs are the "eyes" of blind people. They are well-trained. They can help blind people walk on the street, cross the road, and go to different places safely. They can avoid dangerous things like cars and busy roads, and they know how to keep their owners out of danger. Dogs are not the only animals that can help people. In some farms, horses help people carry heavy things. Cats can catch mice and keep the house clean. Even small animals can be helpful. Bees make honey and help flowers grow by spreading pollen. Ants help keep the nature clean by eating dead insects. All animals have their own skills. We should respect every life and be kind to animals around us. 21. What are guide dogs to blind people? _______________________________________________________ 22. What can guide dogs help blind people do? _______________________________________________________ 23. What can horses help people do on farms? _______________________________________________________ 24. How do bees help flowers grow? _______________________________________________________ 25. What should we do to animals according to the passage? _______________________________________________________ Ⅳ. 词汇运用（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 26. My pet parrot is very smart. It can learn to sing many ______ (beauty) songs. 27. We should do something to help the ______ (home) animals in the street. 28. A butterfly can taste things with its ______ (foot). 29. It's polite to knock on the door before you go into ______ (someone) room. 30. My teacher often tells me ______ (not be) afraid of small animals. B) 根据句意及中文提示完成单词。 31. A kind of ______ (昆虫) can lift things 50 times its own weight. 32. My dog likes to play with a small ______ (枝条) in the garden. 33. Bees make ______ (蜂蜜) and they work very hard every day. 34. The little girl is afraid of ______ (蛇) very much. 35. This kind of training can make your dog more ______ (聪明的). Ⅴ. 完成句子（共 5 小题；每空 1 分，共 10 分） 36. 我的猫喜欢追着蝴蝶跑。 My cat likes to ______ ______ butterflies. 37. 当我心情不好的时候，我的狗总能让我振作起来。 My dog can always ______ me ______ when I feel down. 38. 蝙蝠在夜间可以通过回声找到路。 Bats can ______ their ______ by listening to the echo at night. 39. 我们应该尽最大努力照顾好我们的宠物。 We should try our best to ______ ______ our pets well. 40. 对我们来说，和动物交朋友是很有意义的。 It's meaningful ______ us ______ make friends with animals. Ⅵ. 动词填空（用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空2 分，满分 20 分） Animals 41.__________ (be) our best friends. Every day, they 42.__________ (bring) us a lot of fun. Last year, my parents 43.__________ (give) me a small rabbit as my birthday gift. I 44.__________ (name) it Snowball. Snowball is very lovely. It 45.__________ (like) eating carrots and vegetables. It 46.__________ (jump) very high and can run very fast. Now, more and more of my friends 47.__________ (know) Snowball. They often come to my home 48.__________ (play) with it. I 49.__________ (look) after it carefully every day. I hope it 50.__________ (live) a happy life with me forever. 41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________ 44.__________ 45.__________ 46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________ 49.__________ 50.__________ Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分 20 分） 动物是我们的朋友。请以My Animal Friend为题，写一篇 80 词左右的短文，介绍你的动物朋友。 提示： 1. 你的动物朋友是什么，它的外貌特征； 2. 它会做什么，你们的日常相处； 3. 你为什么喜欢它，它对你的意义。 _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________             参考答案 Ⅰ. 1-5 ACCBC 6-10 BCAAB Ⅱ. 11-15 ABCAD 16-20 BACBC Ⅲ. 21. They are the "eyes" of blind people. 22. They can help blind people walk on the street, cross the road, and go to different places safely. 23. They can help people carry heavy things. 24. By spreading pollen. 25. We should respect every life and be kind to animals around us. Ⅳ. A) 26. beautiful 27. homeless 28. feet 29. someone's 30. not to be B) 31. insect 32. stick 33. honey 34. snakes 35. clever/smart Ⅴ. 36. run after 37. cheer; up 38. find; way 39. look after 40. for; to Ⅵ. 41. are 42. bring 43. gave 44. named 45. likes 46. can jump 47. know 48. to play 49. look 50. will live Ⅶ. 参考范文 My Animal Friend My animal friend is a lovely dog named Doudou. He has short brown fur, a round black nose and two bright eyes. He looks very cute. Doudou is very smart. He can do many tricks, like shaking hands and picking up things for me. Every morning, he walks to school with me, and waits for me at the school gate after class. When I am sad, he always stays with me quietly. Doudou is not just a pet, but also my best friend. I love him very much and I will look after him forever. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $