北京十三中2025-2026学年七年级(下)英语Unit1单元测试

北京十三中七年级（下）英语Unt1单元测试 2026.3 一、 单项填空（共24分，每小题2分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.My mother is very kind.is always ready to help others. A She B.He C.I D.You 2.Thai Elephant Day is13 March. A at B.in C.on D.for 3.I like taking photos,_my cousin doesn't like it. A but B.so C.for D.or 4.-The strawberries look fresh.are they? -30 yuan a kilo. A How old B.How long C.How many D.How much 5.We_a football match next Monday. A have B.has C.are having D.are going to have 6.-Alice,what does your sister usually do in her free time? -She usu ally some books. A read B.reads C.is reading D.will read 7.Therea small lake near the village ten years ago. Ais B.are C.was D.were 8.-What did you do last Saturday?-Ithe film Ne Zha 2 with my parents. A see B.saw C.will see D.am seeing 9.Look!The children flowers in the garden. A water B.watered C.will water D.are watering 10.Emmaup early this morning and went for a morning run with her father. A got B.was get C.will get D.gets 11.My uncle and Ithe Great Wall next week.I'm looking forward to that. A visit B.visited C.will visit D.are visiting 12.My grangparents__to school when they were little,becasue they were too poor. A not went B.weren't went C.didn't went D.didn't go 二、完形填空（共24分，每小题2分） (一)根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的词，并将对应的A、B、C、D填在答题卡的 相应位置上。 A missing B.chances C.different D.shapes The "Glass Half-Empty"theory and the"Glass Half-Full"theory show two_13_ ways people see and understand things. The"Glass Half--Empty"way is pessimistic(悲观的)一people look at a half-.glass U1-1 of water and only see "it's half empty."They focus on what's_14_and the bad parts of any situation. On the other hand,the"Glass Half-Full"way is optimistic(乐观的)一people look at the same water and see "it's half full."They pay more attention to what's already there and the good_15_in life. These two ideas help us see that our attitude_16_how we feel and act.They aren't strict rules,just ways to understand different mindsets.In short,the same situation can look totally different depending on whether you choose to see the empty half or the full half. (二)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 最佳选项。 A Goodbye Kiss My dad was a fisherman,and he loved the sea more than anything else.He had a boat,but it was_17_to make a living on the sea.Stommy waves and cold winds often made the work dangerous.He worked extremely hard,staying out all day and night to catch enough fish to feed our big family. When the weather was_18_,my father couldn't go fishing,so he would drive me to school in his old truck.We talked a lot on the way-about the sea,the fish he caught,and my school life.Before he19_to go back home,he would always tell me to be a good boy and lean over to give me a big kiss on the cheek.It was so embarrassing()for me.I remember that day clearly.When I was 12 years old,I thought I was too old for such a "babyish"goodbye kiss.We stopped at the school gate as usual.He had his warm,big smile and leaned in,but I quickly put my hand up and said in a cold voice,"No,Dad.I'm too old for this."It was the first time I had 20 _him,and his smile froze on his face. I added,"Dad,I'm a teenager now.I'm too old for any kind of kiss in public."My dad looked at me_21_for a long time,his eyes filled with tears.I had never seen him cry before.Then he whispered,"You're right.You're a big boy...a_22now.I won't kiss you again.” It wasn't long after that when a sudden storm_23 the sea.My dad went out and never come back.I was filled with deep regret and sadness.All I wanted was one more_24 from my father,to tell him how somy I was.But I could never get it again. 17.A interesting B.difficult C.silly D.easy 18.A perfect B.fine C.terrible D.wam 19.A left B.worked C.spoke D.wrote 20.A thanked B.refused C.helped D.forgiven U1-2 21.A strictly B.angrily C.carefully D.sadly 22.A boy B.child C.man D.baby 23.A stopped B.passed C.left D.hit 24.A kiss B.look C.time D.thing 三、 阅读选择（共20分，每小题2分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A It was a sunny summer day and I walked back home after school.When I stood in front of the door,I was surprised to find that I lost my key.It was a disaster for me, because I only had one key,and my parents were out for several days. I walked around the community ()hoping to find the lost key.But I couldn' t find it.I called my mum and she told me to go to my aunt's home.My aunt lives in another building of our community.I could stay with her today,but I couldn't get my key back.The next morning,when I went past the security hut on my way to school, something caught my eye on the window.It was my key."Unbelievable!"I was quite surprised when I held the key in my hands. "Is that yours,kid?"the security guard asked."Yeah.I lost it yesterday.Who sent this?"I said.The man answered,"I don't know.Someone picked it up last night." I was happy and moved.To pick up a key from the ground and take it to the security hut is not something great,but this kind action was so important to me.I just felt so happy.I won't be able to say "thanks"to the person because I don't know him or her.But I can carry on his or her goodness by leaming from the person.From now on,I'm ready to help others. 25.How did the writer go back home that day? A By bus B.By bike C.By car D.On foot 26.Why was losing the key a disaster for the writer? A.Because his parents were angry with him. B.Because he had to walk to his aunt's home. C.Because he only had one key and his parents were away D.Because he couldn't go to school the next day 27.Who told the writer to go to his aunt's home? A His teacher B.His mother C.His father D.The security guard 28.What can we know about the key? A The writer finally got his key back. B.The writer got a new key from his mother C.One of the writer's classmates found the key. D.The security guard picked up the key last night 29.What did the writer decide to do after getting the key back? U1-3 A To find the person who helped him and give him a gift. B.To leam from the kind person and help others. C.To give more keys to the security guard for safekeeping. D.To never lose his key again. B Are you a happy person most of the time?Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a different temperament ()It is usually believed that both genes and environment may affect people's temperaments in different ways.But now scientists have found that the season of birth also plays a role. Scientists from Budapest,Hungary,studied 400 university students.In the study, the students needed to finish a questionnaire.The purpose of it was to find out which of four kinds of temperaments they most had.From the questionnaire（问卷)， scientists found that the students always answered something like "My mood often changes for no reason."and "I love to deal with new projects,even if it is risky. These answers were then matched with their birthdays. They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter.Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer. The study also found that those born in autumn less probably had a mood of depression_which may easily drive them to cry,while those born in winter were not easier to be angry. Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body.And the chemicals are important to control people's moods even in adult life. It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders,"the lead scientist Xenia Gonda told The Telegraph. 30.What probably can't affect people's temperaments according to Paragraph 1? A Genes B.Ages C.Seasons D.Environment 31.What does the underlined word "depression"in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A Sadness B.Happiness C.Surprise D.Excitement 32 Who are most likely to feel positive all the time? A People born in winter B.People born in autumn C.People born in spring or summer D.People born in late autumn 33.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A.People born in summer change their moods more easily. B.The season of birth has an influence on human's moods. C.There were 400 middle school students taking part in the study. U1-4 D.The answers to the questionnaire were matched with their birthdays. 34.What's the best title for this passage? A Seasons and Moods B.The Influence of Genes C.Moods and Health D.The Importance of Birthplaces 四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，35~37小题每小题2分，38小题4分） Everyone wants to be happy,but what is the real secret to happiness?Scientists and psychologists have studied this question for many years.Here are some of their findings. Help Others One of the easiest ways to feel happy is to help others.When you do something nice for someone,your brain produces a chemical called dopamine which makes you feel good.Even small acts of kindness,like helping a classmate with his homework or smiling at a stranger,can bring you happiness. Be Grateful(感谢的) Another way to be happy is to appreciate (what you have.You can write down three things you are thankful for every day,such as a sunny day,a good meal, or time with friends.Studies show that grateful people are usually happier. Spend Time with Friends and Family People who have strong relationships with family and friends are often happier than those who don't.Talking,laughing,and sharing your feelings with them can make you feel loved and supported. Enjoy the Little Things Happiness doesn't always come from big achievements.Sometimes,it's the small things that matter most.Listening to your favourite song,playing with a pet,or enjoying a warm cup of tea can all bring joy to your life. Stay Active Exercise is not only good for your body,but it's also great for your mood.When you play sports or take a walk,your body releases endorphins which help reduce stress and make you feel happier. 35.How many secrets of happiness are mentioned? 36.What does dopamine do when you help others? 37.What can you do to be a grateful person according to the passage? 38.What do you usually do to be happy?Why do you do that? U1-5 五、根据音标和句意写出正确的单词。（共12分，每小题2分） 39.I need to [ba:]my dog this weekend.It looks so dirty! 40.Don't_ /tAtf/the wet paint on the wall. 41.My parents and I plan to visit a small _/taun/this weekend. 42.The main /'ri:zn/for my happiness is the nice gift. 43.He /br'keim/a teacher two years ago. 44.The writer thinks Charlie's happy family was the most [maed3Ikl] part of the story. 六、根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出句子。（共10分，每小题2分） 45.我在脑海中不断回味那个激动人心的故事。(go over,mind) 46.上周，妈妈为我的生日做了一个蛋糕。(make.for.) 47.我认为，爱是幸福的关键。(key) 48.谢谢你帮我遛狗。(walk the dog) 49.到赏桃花的时候了，公园里满是人。(time,peach blossoms,full) 答题卡 (共68分) 单项选择。（24分) 2. 3. 4. 1 5. 6. 8. 9.10_-11. 12. U1-6 二、 完形填空。（24分) 13._14._15.-16._ 17._18.19.-_20.- 21.22._23._24._ 三、阅读选择。(20分) 25.- 26._ 27. 28. 29.- 30. 31. 32. 3334. 十三中七（下）英语Unit1单元测试答案及评分参考 2026.3 一、单项填空(24分) 1-6 ACA DDB 7-12 CBD ACD 二、完形填空(24分) (-)13-16CABD (二)17-20BCAB 21-24 DCDA 三、阅读选择（20分) (A)25-29 DCBAB (B)30-34 B ACCA 四、阅读短文，回答问题。(10分) 35.Five. 36.It makes us/me/you feel good. 37.We can write down three things we are thankful for every day,such as a sunny day,a good meal,or time with friends. 38.(示例答案)I usually listen to my favourite music to be happy.Because it can calm me down and bring me joy when I feel tired or sad.I also play football,it can not only make me healthy but also help me make more friends. 五、根据句意和音标填写单词。(20分) 39.bath 40.touch 41.town 42.reason 43.became 44.magical 六、根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出句子。(10分) U1-7 45.I keep/kept going over that exciting story in my mind. 46.Last week,my mum made a cake for my birthday. 47.I think (that)love is the key to happiness. 48.Thank you for helping me walk the dog. 49.It's time to enjoy/go to see the peach blossoms,and the park is full of people.