Unit 1 Section A 1a-1d 同步练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

人教版英语七年级下册Unit 1 Section A 1a-1d 单词短语语法强化训练 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1. The king of the forest is the l_. 2. A p_ lives in cold places and can’t fly. 3. The t_ is a big cat with orange and black stripes. 4. A g_ has a very long neck and eats leaves. 5. A m_ is clever and likes to climb trees. 6. An e_ is a big bird with strong wings. 7. A w_ looks like a big dog and lives in the wild. 8. A f_ is a small animal with a big tail. 9. —What’s your favourite a_?—It’s the monkey. 10. I like monkeys because they’re c_ and funny. 二、单项选择。 1. What’s your favourite animal? —_ the monkey. A. It’s B. They’re C. I’m D. He’s 2. Why do you like monkeys? —Because _ clever and funny. A. they’re B. it’s C. he’s D. she’s 3. I like pandas _ they are cute. A. at B. so C. but D. Because 4. Which animal is the king of the forest? —The _. A. Lion B. tiger C. giraffe D. monkey 5. Penguins live _ cold places. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. Monkeys are good _ climbing trees. A. in B. at C. on D. for 7. Wolves take good care _ their babies. A. Of B. for C. with D. at 8. The students are _ the zoo. A. to B. in C. on D. at 9. They should be back _ 4 o’clock. A. By B. in C. on D. at 10. —Why do you like giraffes?—Because _ very tall and beautiful. A. they are B. it is C. he is D. she is 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The _ (lion) is the king of the forest. 2. _ (penguin) live in cold places. 3. The _ (tiger) has orange and black stripes. 4. The giraffe has a very long neck and _ (eat) leaves. 5. Monkeys are _ (clever) and funny. 6. Eagles have strong _ (wing). 7. Wolves _ (take) good care of their babies. 8. I like monkeys because they’re clever and _ (fun). 9. What’s _ (you) favourite animal? 10. The students are in the zoo. They should _ (be) back by 4 o’clock. 四、语法填空,阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Look at the 1._ (lion). It’s big and strong. The 2._ (penguin) are in the cold area. They are cute. The tiger has orange and black 3._ (stripe). The giraffe has a very long neck and 4._ (eat) leaves. The monkey is clever and funny. It likes 5._ (climb) trees. The eagle has strong 6._ (wing). The wolf looks like a big dog. The fox has a big tail. What’s your favourite animal? My favourite animal 7._ (be) the monkey. I like monkeys 8._ they’re clever and funny. They can do many interesting things. The students are in the zoo today. They should be back 9._ 4 o’clock. 参考答案与详细解析: 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1. lion解析:lion 意为 “狮子”,是图片中出现的动物名词。 2. penguin解析:penguin 意为 “企鹅”,是图片中出现的动物名词。 3. tiger解析:tiger 意为 “老虎”,是图片中出现的动物名词。 4. giraffe解析:giraffe 意为 “长颈鹿”,是图片中出现的动物名词。 5. monkey解析:monkey 意为 “猴子”,是图片中出现的动物名词。 6. eagle解析:eagle 意为 “鹰”,是图片中出现的动物名词。 7. wolf解析:wolf 意为 “狼”,是图片中出现的动物名词。 8. fox解析:fox 意为 “狐狸”,是图片中出现的动物名词。 9. animal解析:animal 意为 “动物”,是对话中出现的核心名词。 10. clever解析:clever 意为 “聪明的”,是描述猴子特征的形容词,与课文对话 “Because they’re clever and funny” 一致。 二、单项选择。 1. A解析:问句 “What’s your favourite animal?” 的答语用 “It’s...”,指代单数名词 animal。 2. A解析:monkeys 是复数,代词用 they,be 动词用 are,缩写为 they’re。 3. D解析:because 引导原因状语从句,意为 “因为”,回答 why 引导的问句。 4. A解析:lion 意为 “狮子”,是 “森林之王” 的常识表达。 5. A解析:live in 是固定搭配,意为 “居住在……(地方)”。 6. B解析:be good at 是固定搭配,意为 “擅长……”。 7. A解析:take care of 是固定搭配,意为 “照顾;照看”。 8. D解析:at the zoo 是固定搭配,意为 “在动物园”。 9. A解析:by + 时间 意为 “在…… 之前;不迟于……”,符合语境。 10. A解析:giraffes 是复数,代词用 they,be 动词用 are。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. lion解析:根据后文的 is,主语用单数 lion。 2. Penguins解析:谓语动词 live 是复数形式,主语用复数 penguins,句首首字母大写。 3. stripes解析:stripe 是可数名词,用复数 stripes 表示 “条纹”。 4. eats解析:主语 the giraffe 是单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 eats。 5. clever解析:clever 是形容词,无需变形,与课文对话一致。 6. wings解析:wing 是可数名词,用复数 wings 表示 “翅膀”。 7. take解析:主语 wolves 是复数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形 take。 8. funny解析:fun 是名词,此处需要形容词,fun 的形容词形式是 funny,与课文对话一致。 9. your解析:you 是人称代词,此处需要形容词性物主代词 your 修饰名词 animal。 10. be解析:should 后接动词原形,因此填 be。 四、语法填空 1. lion解析:定冠词 the 后接单数名词 lion,指代 “这只狮子”。 2. penguins解析:谓语动词 are 是复数形式,主语用复数 penguins。 3. stripes解析:stripe 是可数名词,用复数 stripes 表示 “老虎的条纹”。 4. eats解析:主语 the giraffe 是单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 eats。 5. climbing解析:like doing sth. 是固定结构,意为 “喜欢做某事”,climb 的动名词形式是 climbing。 6. wings解析:wing 是可数名词,用复数 wings 表示 “鹰的翅膀”。 7. is解析:主语 my favourite animal 是单数,be 动词用 is。 8. because解析:because 引导原因状语从句,意为 “因为”,回答喜欢猴子的原因。 9. by解析:by + 时间 意为 “在…… 之前”,符合语境。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $