精品解析：山东职教高考2025-2026学年高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题

2025—2026学年高三第二次模拟考试 英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共55分) 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1. — Why not join us in the game? — ________ A. OK, I’m coming. B. OK, never mind. C. Don’t mention it. D. That’s all right. 2. — Where’s ________ dress I bought yesterday? — You left it by ________ phone. A. the; a B. a; / C. the; / D. the; the 3. Tom has had a cup of coffee, and he’d like to have ________ one. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 4. — What on earth made you lose your way? — I have a poor sense of ________. A. action B. operation C. destination D. direction 5. — Junk food is bad for our health. — Yes, the ________ you eat, the healthier you will be. A. little B. less C. fewer D. more 6. —What do you think of our community? —It ________a lot since I left here. A. changes B. would change C. has changed D. had changed 7. — ________ can you balance on one leg? — A quarter at most. A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon 8. ________ the meeting was canceled has been confirmed. A. That B. If C. Whether D. What 9. — The final exam is coming. I feel very nervous. — Take it easy. You can listen to music to ________ the stress. A. reduce B. increase C. fill D. offer 10. ________ she didn’t say hello to me when she passed by, I was sure she had seen me. A. If B. When C. Before D. Though 11. This is our ________ English lesson. We’re going to learn Unit ________. A. first; First B. first; One C. the first; One D. one; First 12. — My dog ate my homework. — Oh, ________! You expect me to believe that? A. hurry up B. my pleasure C. all right D. come on 13. The bicycle was ________ repair, so I had to buy a new one. A. beyond B. to C. on D. from 14. — Did you hear about the concert last night? — Yes, it ________ at the city hall. A. is held B. will be held C. was held D. has been held 15. David couldn’t wait to ________ his new watch as soon as he arrived here. A. take off B. show off C. put off D. set off 16. Tidy up your room, ________ don’t forget to make your bed! A. or B. for C. nor D. and 17. I hadn’t been to New York before and ________. A. neither did Jane B. so had Jane C. neither had Jane D. so did Jane 18. It was on this street ________ the accident happened. A. where B. when C. that D. how 19. — I thought today was Wednesday. — ________, it’s already Thursday. A. Actually B. Heavily C. Deeply D. Clearly 20. — What makes you relaxed after school? — ________ a short walk around the playground helps a lot. A. Take B. To take C. Took D. Taken 21. The foreigner asked me ________ to Tian’anmen Square. A. how could he get B. how he could get C. how can he get D. how he can get 22. ________ wonderful his skill is! He must have practiced it many times. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 23. — Is this the high-speed train ________ goes to Qingdao? — Yes, it is. A. when B. who C. that D. where 24. Which of the following is allowed to enter this area? NOTICE AIRPORT AREA DO NOT ENTER Hong Kong Airport Authority A. A bus. B. A train. C. A plane. D. A ship. 25. If you want to take the last subway, you’d better arrive at the station at ________. First Subway 06:04 Last Subway 22:50 Opening Time of This Station 05:47 Please arrive at the platform 3 minutes in advance to avoid missing the last subway. A. 6:04 B. 5:47 C. 22:50 D. 22:46 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A How do you stay calm before a job interview? Follow these steps to prepare effectively, so you can enter the interview room with confidence. Prepare examples of your work experience These examples should show your ability to handle challenges, work in a team, or drive results. They can provide concrete evidence of your qualifications during the interview. Plan answers for common questions Prepare responses for: your strengths, your interest in the company and the specific role and your reasons of leaving your current job. Practice good speech and body language Practice speaking clearly at a steady pace. Pay attention to your tone. Use open body language: good posture, eye contact, and firm handshake. Remember to smile naturally. All these can help you appear more confident. Dress appropriately Dressing appropriately makes a good first impression and shows your professionalism before you even begin speaking. Bring your resume Packing 2 — 3 resume copies and relevant materials (references, work samples, certifications) in case you’re meeting with multiple people or the interviewer doesn’t have your resume at hand. Plan your route and arrive early Map your path in advance (test it if unfamiliar). Aim to arrive 15 minutes early to settle in. 26. How do you let the interviewer know your ability to handle problems? A. By preparing examples. B. By bringing your resume. C. By dressing appropriately. D. By practicing speech. 27. Which of the following doesn’t belong to body language? A. Keeping good posture. B. Shaking hands firmly. C. Making eye contact. D. Speaking clearly. 28. Why should you bring your resume? A. To reduce making mistakes. B. In case it is needed. C. To give it to other persons. D. To avoid answering questions. 29. The underlined phrase “settle in” probably means ________. A. working out difficult problems B. arranging something finally C. becoming calm or relaxed D. putting an end to an argument 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Common Questions in a Job Interview. B. How to Handle Nervousness During an Interview. C. How to Prepare for a Job Interview Effectively. D. The Importance of Dealing with Challenges. B Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? There is a good chance that you did. Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave deeply. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music (Mozart and Bach) makes people feel wealthier. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. However, when the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. With no background music, people spend even less. It is believed that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. People actually chew their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more energetic. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax. The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful, because maybe it will change the way you behave. 31. What does the first paragraph tell us? A. Music is everywhere. B. What music is. C. Everyone likes music. D. Music is good for us. 32. What influence does music have on people? A. The way of lifestyle. B. The way of study. C. The way of behavior. D. The way of thinking. 33. What kind of music can make people feel rich? A. Modern music. B. Classical music. C. Fast music. D. Loud music. 34. A student who often listens to music might ________. A. get good marks B. drop school C. feel bored D. be careful 35. Tom’s restaurant is very busy, especially during lunch time. What should he do? A. He should play Bach’s music. B. He shouldn’t play any music. C. He should play modern music. D. He should play fast music. C AI ‘actress’ Tilly Norwood inspires debate on art and creativity Tilly Norwood appeared in the short film AI Commissioner that came out in July. But Norwood is not a real person; she was made by artificial intelligence (AI). Norwood introduces a new type of technology to Hollywood. She has been trained on the performances of hundreds of actors, without any pay or permission. She learns how to act and speak from those performances. Norwood also started a debate on what counts as art. We consider creativity to be a human quality. Art is generally understood as an expression of human experience. However, Norwood’s performances do not come from such creativity or human experience; instead, a database of performances. How can that be compared with actors’ performances — an art they have developed throughout years of practice and hard work in their careers? Also, Norwood’s survival (生存) depends on how the audience feels. If audiences do accept AI actors, there could be a major effect on jobs. Entry-and mid-level acting jobs could disappear. There will be less need for creative teams, like make-up, costume, lighting and set design, because AI doesn’t need these things. Norwood is not a question of the future of Hollywood. She is a cultural stress test — a case study in how much we value human creativity. AI is here, and some people will accept it. The risk is that by choosing imitation (模仿) over human creativity, we might change culture in ways that are hard to undo. 36. What is Norwood? A. A human actress. B. An AI actress. C. A young actress. D. A famous actress. 37. How did Tilly Norwood learn to act? A. By creating. B. By working hard. C. By practicing. D. By copying. 38. What is the main topic of the debate started by Norwood? A. What can be considered as art. B. How to train AI actors quickly. C. How to improve performances. D. Whether AI can perform better. 39. If audiences accept AI actors, what might disappear? A. Human actors. B. Some acting jobs. C. Creative teams. D. Make-up and set design. 40. What is the author’s attitude towards AI actors? A. Positive. B. Supportive. C. Worried. D. Annoyed. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共25分) 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 A: Do you sell train tickets for the Eurostar? I’d like to go to Paris on August 15th. B: Yes, we do. Would you like one-way ____41____ return? A: One way please. How ____42____ is that? B: It’s £65. A: I’d also like to ____43____ to New York on August 19th. B: OK, we have flights with American Airlines. Do you want a direct flight? A: Yes, ____44____, and also a return to London on August 25th. How much is that? B: It’s £800. A: OK, and what ____45____ does the flight leave Paris and New York? B: Both leave at 12 o’clock midday. A: OK, great! I’ll take the Eurostar ticket and the two flights please. 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The school’s annual sports day was ____46____ (hold) last week. It was a day full of excitement and energy. Students from different grades competed in ____47____ (vary) events, such as running, jumping, and throwing. Li Hua, a student from Class 3, won the boys’100-meter race. “I ____48____ been training hard for this race for months,” he said ____49____ (proud). “My coach has helped me a lot.” Li Hua’s success inspired many of ____50____ (he) classmates. “I want to join the school’s sports team next year,” said Zhang Mei, a girl from the same class. “I hope I can become as ____51____ (strong) as Li Hua one day.” “Sports day is ____52____ important part of school life,” said Mr. Wang, the P. E. teacher. “It encourages students to take part in physical ____53____ (activity) and develop a spirit of teamwork and competition. It also brings the whole school together, ____54____ (make) everyone feel more connected.” In the end, the headmaster gave a speech. “I am proud of all the students ____55____ participated in the sports day. Your efforts and perseverance are truly admirable.” 五、写作：本题共10分。 56. 职业规划可以帮助个人找到适合自己的工作，更好地实现人生价值。假设你是李华，请根据以下要点，给英国伦敦的朋友Alex写信，告诉他你的梦想职业及打算如何实现。内容包括： 1. 你的梦想职业； 2. 选择该职业的原因； 3. 如何实现。 参考词汇： 航天工程师aerospace engineer天文俱乐部astronomy club 夏令营summer camp制作火箭模型build model rockets 注意： 1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息： 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3. 词数80 ~ 120，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alex, How’s everything in London? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年高三第二次模拟考试 英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共55分) 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1. — Why not join us in the game? — ________ A. OK, I’m coming. B. OK, never mind. C. Don’t mention it. D. That’s all right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么不加入我们的游戏呢？——好的，我来了。 OK, I’m coming好的，我来了；OK, never mind好的，没关系；Don’t mention it不客气；That’s all right没关系。根据上文“Why not join us in the game?”可知，此处是对邀请的回应，表示同意加入游戏，所以A选项符合语境。 2. — Where’s ________ dress I bought yesterday? — You left it by ________ phone. A. the; a B. a; / C. the; / D. the; the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我昨天买的连衣裙在哪里？——你把它落在电话旁边了。 第一空，此处特指“我昨天买的那件连衣裙”，故使用定冠词the；第二空，在电话旁，by the phone，其中the表特指，因为双方都知道话题中的电话指的是哪个电话。 3. Tom has had a cup of coffee, and he’d like to have ________ one. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆已经喝了一杯咖啡，他想再喝一杯。 other其他的，后常接复数名词；another再一，另一个，泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个；the other两者中的另一个；others其他的人/物，代词，后不接名词。根据语境，汤姆已经喝了一杯，想要再喝一杯，这里的“另一杯”是泛指不确定的另一杯，因此用another。 4. — What on earth made you lose your way? — I have a poor sense of ________. A. action B. operation C. destination D. direction 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——到底是什么让你迷路了？——我的方向感很差。 action行动；operation操作；destination目的地；direction方向。题干中“lose the way”直接关联方向感缺失，故选direction表示方向感差。 5. — Junk food is bad for our health. — Yes, the ________ you eat, the healthier you will be. A. little B. less C. fewer D. more 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。——是的，你吃得越少，你就会越健康。 little少的（原级）；less更少的（little的比较级）；fewer更少的（few的比较级，修饰可数名词）；more更多的（many /much的比较级）。根据“the healthier you will be”可知，此处应用“the +比较级，the +比较级”结构，表示“越……，越……”，且此处表示“垃圾食品吃得越少越健康”，junk food为不可数名词，所以应用less。 6. —What do you think of our community? —It ________a lot since I left here. A. changes B. would change C. has changed D. had changed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得我们的社区怎么样？——自从我离开这里以来，它已经改变了很多。 根据句中的“since I left here”可知，句子应用现在完成时，表示从过去某一时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，其结构是“have /has +过去分词”。 7. — ________ can you balance on one leg? — A quarter at most. A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你单腿能保持平衡多久？——最多一刻钟。 How far多远；How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How soon多久以后。根据答句“A quarter at most.”可知，此处是对时间段进行提问，所以应用How long。 8. ________ the meeting was canceled has been confirmed. A. That B. If C. Whether D. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：会议被取消这件事已被证实。 分析句子结构可知，这是一个主语从句，从句“the meeting was canceled”陈述了一个确定的事实，且不缺任何成分，用That引导主语从句。 9. — The final exam is coming. I feel very nervous. — Take it easy. You can listen to music to ________ the stress. A. reduce B. increase C. fill D. offer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——期末考试要来了。我感到很紧张。——放轻松。你可以听音乐来减轻压力。 reduce减少、减轻；increase增加；fill填充； offer提供。根据“You can listen to music to ... the stress”可知，听音乐应是为了“缓解”压力，reduce符合题意。 10. ________ she didn’t say hello to me when she passed by, I was sure she had seen me. A. If B. When C. Before D. Though 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管她经过时没跟我打招呼，但我确信她看到我了。 If如果，引导条件状语从句；When当……时候，引导时间状语从句；Before在……之前，引导时间状语从句；Though虽然，引导让步状语从句。根据语境，“没打招呼”和“确定她看见了”之间是转折让步关系，故用Though。 11. This is our ________ English lesson. We’re going to learn Unit ________. A. first; First B. first; One C. the first; One D. one; First 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我们的第一节英语课。我们将学习第一单元。 第一空表示“第一节”需用序数词first，其前有物主代词our时无需加冠词the；第二空，Unit One为固定表达，表示“第一单元”，用基数词One且首字母大写。 12. — My dog ate my homework. — Oh, ________! You expect me to believe that? A. hurry up B. my pleasure C. all right D. come on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的狗吃了我的作业。——哦，得了吧！你指望我相信吗？ hurry up快点；my pleasure我的荣幸；all right好的；come on得了吧，别这么说。根据“You expect me to believe that?”可知，此处表示不相信对方说的话，用come on符合语境。 13. The bicycle was ________ repair, so I had to buy a new one. A. beyond B. to C. on D. from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：自行车无法修复，所以我不得不买一辆新的。 beyond超出；to朝向；on在……上；from来自。此处是固定搭配beyond repair，意为“超出修理范围，无法修复”。 14. — Did you hear about the concert last night? — Yes, it ________ at the city hall. A. is held B. will be held C. was held D. has been held 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听说昨晚的音乐会了吗？——听说了，它在市政厅举办。 根据问句中的时间状语“last night”可知，音乐会发生在过去，要用一般过去时；主语it与动词hold之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词，故用was held。 15. David couldn’t wait to ________ his new watch as soon as he arrived here. A. take off B. show off C. put off D. set off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：David一到这儿就迫不及待地想炫耀他的新手表。 take off起飞；show off炫耀；put off推迟；set off出发。结合语境可知，David迫不及待要炫耀他的新手表。 16. Tidy up your room, ________ don’t forget to make your bed! A. or B. for C. nor D. and 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：整理你的房间，并且别忘了整理床铺！ or或者，否则；for因为；nor也不，常用于否定句；and表示并列关系。根据句子逻辑，“整理房间”和“别忘了铺床”是并列的两个要求，故用and。 17. I hadn’t been to New York before and ________. A. neither did Jane B. so had Jane C. neither had Jane D. so did Jane 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我以前没去过纽约，简也没有。 前句为否定句（使用过去完成时hadn’t），后句表示“也不”时，需用“neither+助动词had+主语”结构，时态需与前句一致，用neither had Jane。 18. It was on this street ________ the accident happened. A. where B. when C. that D. how 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：事故就是发生在这条街上。 分析句子可知，本句为强调句型，结构为：It was / is + 被强调部分 + that/ who ...。本句中，on this street是被强调的地点状语部分，因此需使用that引导从句。 19. — I thought today was Wednesday. — ________, it’s already Thursday. A. Actually B. Heavily C. Deeply D. Clearly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我以为今天是星期三。——实际上，已经是星期四了。 Actually实际上；Heavily沉重地； Deeply深深地；Clearly清楚地。题干中第二句话“it’s already Thursday.”是对第一句“today was Wednesday”的否定纠正。Actually用于陈述与之前认知相反的事实，符合语境逻辑。 20. — What makes you relaxed after school? — ________ a short walk around the playground helps a lot. A. Take B. To take C. Took D. Taken 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——放学后什么让你放松？——在操场上散步很有帮助。 “... a short walk around the playground”是句子的主语，动词不定式（to do）可用作句子的主语，表示一个动作或行为。 21. The foreigner asked me ________ to Tian’anmen Square. A. how could he get B. how he could get C. how can he get D. how he can get 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个外国人问我他怎样才能到达天安门广场。 分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，作asked的直接宾语，从句应用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”；主句是一般过去时，从句也应用相应的过去时态。 22. ________ wonderful his skill is! He must have practiced it many times. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的技艺多么出色啊！他一定已经练习过很多次了。 感叹句结构中，中心词为形容词时，需用“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”引导。本句中心词wonderful是形容词，故用How。 23. — Is this the high-speed train ________ goes to Qingdao? — Yes, it is. A. when B. who C. that D. where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是开往青岛的高铁吗？——是的，它是。 分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词the high-speed train，指物，且关系词在从句中作主语，所以应用关系代词that引导。 24. Which of the following is allowed to enter this area? NOTICE AIRPORT AREA DO NOT ENTER Hong Kong Airport Authority A. A bus. B. A train. C. A plane. D. A ship. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪一项被允许进入这个区域？ 告示中“AIRPORT AREA DO NOT ENTER (机场区域，禁止进入)”表明该区域为机场禁区，但问题询问“被允许进入”的选项；在机场语境中，飞机（plane）是机场运营的核心交通工具，通常被允许进入机场区域。 25. If you want to take the last subway, you’d better arrive at the station at ________. First Subway 06:04 Last Subway 22:50 Opening Time of This Station 05:47 Please arrive at the platform 3 minutes in advance to avoid missing the last subway. A. 6:04 B. 5:47 C. 22:50 D. 22:46 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想乘坐最后一班地铁，你最好在22:46到达车站。 根据“Last Subway 22:50 (最后一班地铁)”可知，最后一班地铁时间为22:50，且提示“Please arrive at the platform 3 minutes in advance to avoid missing the last subway (请提前3分钟到达站台以免错过最后一班地铁)”，因此到达站台时间应为22:50减去3分钟，即22:47。22:46为最接近该时间的选项。 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A How do you stay calm before a job interview? Follow these steps to prepare effectively, so you can enter the interview room with confidence. Prepare examples of your work experience These examples should show your ability to handle challenges, work in a team, or drive results. They can provide concrete evidence of your qualifications during the interview. Plan answers for common questions Prepare responses for: your strengths, your interest in the company and the specific role and your reasons of leaving your current job. Practice good speech and body language Practice speaking clearly at a steady pace. Pay attention to your tone. Use open body language: good posture, eye contact, and firm handshake. Remember to smile naturally. All these can help you appear more confident. Dress appropriately Dressing appropriately makes a good first impression and shows your professionalism before you even begin speaking. Bring your resume Packing 2 — 3 resume copies and relevant materials (references, work samples, certifications) in case you’re meeting with multiple people or the interviewer doesn’t have your resume at hand. Plan your route and arrive early Map your path in advance (test it if unfamiliar). Aim to arrive 15 minutes early to settle in. 26. How do you let the interviewer know your ability to handle problems? A. By preparing examples. B. By bringing your resume. C. By dressing appropriately. D. By practicing speech. 27. Which of the following doesn’t belong to body language? A. Keeping good posture. B. Shaking hands firmly. C. Making eye contact. D. Speaking clearly. 28. Why should you bring your resume? A. To reduce making mistakes. B. In case it is needed. C. To give it to other persons. D. To avoid answering questions. 29. The underlined phrase “settle in” probably means ________. A. working out difficult problems B. arranging something finally C. becoming calm or relaxed D. putting an end to an argument 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Common Questions in a Job Interview. B. How to Handle Nervousness During an Interview. C. How to Prepare for a Job Interview Effectively. D. The Importance of Dealing with Challenges. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在面试前保持冷静，有效准备，以便自信地进入面试室。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Prepare examples of your work experience. These examples should show your ability to handle challenges, work in a team, or drive results. They can provide concrete evidence of your qualifications during the interview. (准备一些工作经验的例子。这些例子应该显示出你应对挑战、团队合作或推动结果的能力。他们可以在面试中为你的资质提供具体的证据。)”可知，通过准备例子可以让面试官知道你处理问题的能力。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Use open body language: good posture, eye contact, and firm handshake. Remember to smile naturally. (使用开放的肢体语言：良好的姿势，眼神交流，坚定的握手。记得要自然地微笑。)”可知，良好的姿势、眼神交流和坚定的握手都属于肢体语言，而说话清晰不属于肢体语言。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Packing 2 — 3 resume copies and relevant materials (references, work samples, certifications) in case you’re meeting with multiple people or the interviewer doesn’t have your resume at hand. (打包2至3份简历和相关材料（推荐信、工作样本、证书），以防你要和很多人见面，或者面试官手头没有你的简历。)”可知，带上简历是为了以防需要。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Plan your route and arrive early. Map your path in advance (test it if unfamiliar). Aim to arrive 15 minutes early to settle in. (计划好路线，早点到达。提前规划好你的路线（如果不熟悉的话测试一下）。争取提前15分钟到达并适应新环境。)”可知，提前到达是为了让自己能够适应环境，变得冷静或放松。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“How do you stay calm before a job interview? Follow these steps to prepare effectively, so you can enter the interview room with confidence. (面试前如何保持冷静？按照以下步骤进行有效的准备，这样你就可以充满信心地进入面试室。)”可知，本文主要介绍了如何有效地准备面试。 B Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? There is a good chance that you did. Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave deeply. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music (Mozart and Bach) makes people feel wealthier. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. However, when the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. With no background music, people spend even less. It is believed that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. People actually chew their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more energetic. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax. The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful, because maybe it will change the way you behave. 31. What does the first paragraph tell us? A. Music is everywhere. B. What music is. C. Everyone likes music. D. Music is good for us. 32. What influence does music have on people? A. The way of lifestyle. B. The way of study. C. The way of behavior. D. The way of thinking. 33. What kind of music can make people feel rich? A. Modern music. B. Classical music. C. Fast music. D. Loud music. 34. A student who often listens to music might ________. A. get good marks B. drop school C. feel bored D. be careful 35. Tom’s restaurant is very busy, especially during lunch time. What should he do? A. He should play Bach’s music. B. He shouldn’t play any music. C. He should play modern music. D. He should play fast music. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐对人们行为、消费习惯、学习效率等方面的影响。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm. (如今，大多数商店和餐馆都播放音乐。你甚至可能在办公室或农场听到音乐。)”可知，第一段主要告诉我们音乐无处不在。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave deeply. (科学家认为，音乐对人们的行为方式有深刻的影响。)”可知，音乐影响人们的行为方式。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music (Mozart and Bach) makes people feel wealthier. (根据一些科学家的研究，西方古典音乐（莫扎特和巴赫）的声音会让人感觉更富有。)”可知，古典音乐能让人感觉富有。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more energetic. (一些科学家认为音乐能让你更好地思考和学习。他们说音乐可以帮助学生更有活力。)”可知，经常听音乐的学生可能会取得好成绩。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. In this way, restaurants can make more money. (有些餐馆在繁忙时间播放快节奏的音乐。这会让人们吃得更快，离开得更快。通过这种方式，餐馆可以赚更多的钱。)”可知，在繁忙的时候，汤姆的餐馆应该播放快节奏的音乐。 C AI ‘actress’ Tilly Norwood inspires debate on art and creativity Tilly Norwood appeared in the short film AI Commissioner that came out in July. But Norwood is not a real person; she was made by artificial intelligence (AI). Norwood introduces a new type of technology to Hollywood. She has been trained on the performances of hundreds of actors, without any pay or permission. She learns how to act and speak from those performances. Norwood also started a debate on what counts as art. We consider creativity to be a human quality. Art is generally understood as an expression of human experience. However, Norwood’s performances do not come from such creativity or human experience; instead, a database of performances. How can that be compared with actors’ performances — an art they have developed throughout years of practice and hard work in their careers? Also, Norwood’s survival (生存) depends on how the audience feels. If audiences do accept AI actors, there could be a major effect on jobs. Entry-and mid-level acting jobs could disappear. There will be less need for creative teams, like make-up, costume, lighting and set design, because AI doesn’t need these things. Norwood is not a question of the future of Hollywood. She is a cultural stress test — a case study in how much we value human creativity. AI is here, and some people will accept it. The risk is that by choosing imitation (模仿) over human creativity, we might change culture in ways that are hard to undo. 36. What is Norwood? A. A human actress. B. An AI actress. C. A young actress. D. A famous actress. 37. How did Tilly Norwood learn to act? A. By creating. B. By working hard. C. By practicing. D. By copying. 38. What is the main topic of the debate started by Norwood? A. What can be considered as art. B. How to train AI actors quickly. C. How to improve performances. D. Whether AI can perform better. 39. If audiences accept AI actors, what might disappear? A. Human actors. B. Some acting jobs. C. Creative teams. D. Make-up and set design. 40. What is the author’s attitude towards AI actors? A. Positive. B. Supportive. C. Worried. D. Annoyed. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了AI虚拟演员Tilly Norwood的出现，引发了关于艺术与创造力的争论。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But Norwood is not a real person; she was made by artificial intelligence (AI). (但诺伍德不是一个真实的人；她是由人工智能（AI）制造的。)”可知，诺伍德是一个人工智能演员。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She has been trained on the performances of hundreds of actors, without any pay or permission. She learns how to act and speak from those performances. (她在没有任何报酬或许可的情况下，接受了数百名演员表演的培训。她从这些表演中学习如何表演和说话。)”可知，AI 靠学习、模仿数百位真人演员的表演来学会演戏。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Norwood also started a debate on what counts as art. We consider creativity to be a human quality. (诺伍德还发起了一场关于什么是艺术的辩论。我们认为创造力是人类的一种品质。)”可知，这场争论的主题就是什么能被称作艺术。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Entry-and mid-level acting jobs could disappear. (初级和中级表演工作可能会消失。)”可知，初级和中级演艺工作可能消失，也就是一部分演艺工作会消失。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The risk is that by choosing imitation over human creativity, we might change culture in ways that are hard to undo. (风险在于，选择模仿而不是人类的创造力，我们可能会以难以逆转的方式改变文化。)”可知，作者担心过度依赖AI模仿，会取代人类创意，会给文化带来难以挽回的改变，可推知对AI演员的发展持担忧（Worried）态度。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共25分) 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 A: Do you sell train tickets for the Eurostar? I’d like to go to Paris on August 15th. B: Yes, we do. Would you like one-way ____41____ return? A: One way please. How ____42____ is that? B: It’s £65. A: I’d also like to ____43____ to New York on August 19th. B: OK, we have flights with American Airlines. Do you want a direct flight? A: Yes, ____44____, and also a return to London on August 25th. How much is that? B: It’s £800. A: OK, and what ____45____ does the flight leave Paris and New York? B: Both leave at 12 o’clock midday. A: OK, great! I’ll take the Eurostar ticket and the two flights please. 【答案】41. or 42. much 43. fly 44. please 45. time 【解析】 【导语】这是顾客与服务人员预定火车票和机票的对话。 【41题详解】 考查连词。句意：您要单程票还是往返票？“one-way”和“return”是两个供选择的选项，应用连词or连接。 【42题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：多少钱？根据答语“It’s £65.”可知，此处是询问价格，使用How much提问。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：我还想在8月19日飞往纽约。根据后文“OK, we have flights with American Airlines.”可知，此处表示想搭乘飞机飞往纽约，动词fly表示“飞行；乘飞机”，would like to后接动词原形。 【44题详解】 考查情景交际。句意：是的，请，还有一张8月25日回伦敦的往返票。根据上文“Do you want a direct flight?”及空前“Yes”可知，此处表示肯定接受，常用Yes, please。 【45题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：好的，飞机什么时候离开巴黎和纽约？根据答语“Both leave at 12 o’clock midday.”可知，此处是询问起飞时间，用what time提问。 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The school’s annual sports day was ____46____ (hold) last week. It was a day full of excitement and energy. Students from different grades competed in ____47____ (vary) events, such as running, jumping, and throwing. Li Hua, a student from Class 3, won the boys’100-meter race. “I ____48____ been training hard for this race for months,” he said ____49____ (proud). “My coach has helped me a lot.” Li Hua’s success inspired many of ____50____ (he) classmates. “I want to join the school’s sports team next year,” said Zhang Mei, a girl from the same class. “I hope I can become as ____51____ (strong) as Li Hua one day.” “Sports day is ____52____ important part of school life,” said Mr. Wang, the P. E. teacher. “It encourages students to take part in physical ____53____ (activity) and develop a spirit of teamwork and competition. It also brings the whole school together, ____54____ (make) everyone feel more connected.” In the end, the headmaster gave a speech. “I am proud of all the students ____55____ participated in the sports day. Your efforts and perseverance are truly admirable.” 【答案】46. held 47. various 48. have 49. proudly 50. his 51. strong 52. an 53. activities 54. making 55. who##that 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍学校年度运动会的比赛情况、学生表现及运动会的意义。 【46题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：学校一年一度的运动会在上周举行。根据时间状语“last week”可知，此处使用一般过去时，主语“The school’s annual sports day”和动词“hold”为被动关系，应用被动语态，hold的过去分词是held。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：来自不同年级的学生参加了各种比赛，如跑步、跳跃和投掷。分析句子结构可知，空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词events，vary的形容词为various“各种各样的”。 【48题详解】 考查时态。句意：“我已经为这场比赛刻苦训练了几个月，”他自豪地说。根据时间状语“for months”可知，此处表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时，其构成为“have /has done”，主语为第一人称I，所以此处助动词需用have。 【49题详解】 考查副词。句意：“我已经为这场比赛刻苦训练了几个月，”他自豪地说。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词said，proud的副词为proudly“自豪地”。 【50题详解】 考查代词。句意：李华的成功激励了他的许多同学。空处需用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词classmates，he的形容词性物主代词为his“他的”。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意：“我希望有一天我能变得和李华一样强壮。”。根据“as ... as”可知，空处需用形容词的原级作系动词become的表语，strong是形容词。 【52题详解】 考查冠词。句意：“体育日是学校生活的一个重要部分，”体育老师王先生说。空处需用不定冠词表示泛指，important是以元音音素开头的单词，所以此处需用不定冠词an。 【53题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：它鼓励学生参加体育活动，培养团队合作精神和竞争意识。activity“活动”为可数名词，此处表示泛指，其前无不定冠词修饰，所以空处需用名词复数activities。 【54题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它也把整个学校聚集在一起，让每个人都感觉联系更紧密。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词brings，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词作结果状语，此处表示一种自然而然的结果，所以空处需用现在分词making。 【55题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：我为所有参加运动会的学生感到骄傲。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是students，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以空处需用关系代词who/that引导定语从句。 五、写作：本题共10分。 56. 职业规划可以帮助个人找到适合自己的工作，更好地实现人生价值。假设你是李华，请根据以下要点，给英国伦敦的朋友Alex写信，告诉他你的梦想职业及打算如何实现。内容包括： 1. 你的梦想职业； 2. 选择该职业的原因； 3. 如何实现。 参考词汇： 航天工程师aerospace engineer天文俱乐部astronomy club 夏令营summer camp制作火箭模型build model rockets 注意： 1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息： 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3. 词数80 ~ 120，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alex, How’s everything in London? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Alex, How’s everything in London? My dream job is to become an aerospace engineer. I have been crazy about space and stars since I was young. I admire those who explore the unknown space, so I hope to devote myself to space science in the future. To realize my dream, I will study hard at school, especially math and physics. I plan to join the school astronomy club and learn to build model rockets. I also want to take part in the space summer camp to learn more knowledge. I believe I can make my dream come true with great efforts. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。写信向朋友介绍自己梦想职业、从业原因及实现规划。 【详解】1.词汇积累 钦佩，羡慕：admire→ respect 实现：realize→ achieve 学习：study→learn 努力：effort→ hard work 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To realize my dream, I will study hard at school, especially math and physics. 拓展句：I will study hard at school, especially math and physics, so that I can realize my dream. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I admire those who explore the unknown space, so I hope to devote myself to space science in the future. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】To realize my dream, I will study hard at school, especially math and physics. (运用了动词不定式短语作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $