精品解析：江苏省泰州市靖江市滨江学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

靖江市2024—2025学年度第二学期学业质量监测 七年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 一、听力部分 (本题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两题。 1. What does the boy’s sister like doing? A. B. C. 2. Which is Simon’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 3. What are the two speakers going to do this Sunday? A. B. C. 4. When did the girl get up today? A. B. C. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In a hotel. C. In a school. 6. What would Lucy like? A. Two cakes. B. A glass of milk. C. A glass of water. 7. What colour is Lily’s coat? A. Black. B. White. C. Red. 8. Where are the two speakers going? A. They are going to a bookshop. B. They are going to a restaurant. C. They are going to school. 9. How much are the CDs? A. Seven yuan. B. Twenty-three yuan. C. Sixteen yuan. 10. How often does the boy play football? A. Seldom. B. Every day. C. Never. 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 12. Why does the girl want to know tomorrow’s weather? A. Because she wants to fly to another city. B. Because she wants to visit her good friends. C. Because she wants to fly kites in the park. 听第一篇短文，完成信息记录表第13-15小题。 My activities Time Activities On Monday afternoons We have a 13 meeting. On Thursday afternoons We listen to talks about 14 . On Friday afternoons We 15 . 13. A. parents’ B. class C. sports 14. A. Chinese B. history C. English 15. A. do some cleaning B. go to the park C. do some reading 听下面的短文，完成16-20小题，短文听两遍。 16. The doctor told Mrs Brown not to eat meat or cakes because _________. A. Mr Brown liked them. B. meat and cakes would make her fat. C. Mr Brown told. 17. The next morning, Mrs Brown made a beautiful cake for _________. A. Mr Brown B. herself C. her children 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mr Brown ate the whole cake. B. Mrs Brown didn’t eat the cake that morning. C. Mrs Brown ate one cake that morning. 19. Mrs Brown made another cake because _________. A. she was good at making cakes. B. her husband loved cakes. C. she was afraid her husband would be angry that she ate the half cake. 20. Why was Mr Brown very happy when he saw the half of the cake on the table _________. A. Because he was hungry. B. Because Mrs Brown was beautiful. C. Because he thought Mrs Brown stopped eating cakes. 二、单项选择 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —What do you think of _________ film The Dumpling Queen? —It is so wonderful! And it is my _________ third time to see it. A. a; the B. a; / C. the; the D. the; / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《水饺皇后》怎么样？——太精彩了！这是我第三次看它了。 a不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。第一空特指电影《水饺皇后》，应用定冠词the；第二空前有形容词性物主代词my修饰，序数词third前不用冠词。 2. The bird in Picture _________ is beside the table. A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：图片C里的小鸟在桌子旁边。 beside意为“在……旁边、在……附近”，图片C符合题意。 3. The girl is crying because her mother doesn’t _________ her to eat the ice cream. A. remember B. teach C. organize D. allow 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩正在哭，因为她的妈妈不允许她吃冰淇淋。 remember记得；teach教；organize组织；allow允许。根据“The girl is crying because her mother doesn’t…her to eat the ice cream.”可知，因为妈妈不允许她吃冰淇淋，所以她哭了，allow sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某人做某事”，符合语境。 4. —It’s such a long way! _________ I call a taxi? —No, you _________. It’s too expensive and you can take the bus. A. Could; couldn’t B. Could; can’t C. May; couldn’t D. Shall; won’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——路太远了！我可以叫辆出租车吗？——不，你不可以。太贵了，你可以坐公交车。 Could可以；couldn’t不可以；can’t不能；May可以；Shall将要；won’t将不。第一空表示委婉的建议或请求许可，常用“Could I ... ?”；第二空是对请求的否定回答，表示“不能”或“不建议”，用can’t。 5. —What volunteer work will you do in the hospital? —I mainly _________ those children. They are very sad because of their illness. A. turn down B. find out C. bring out D. cheer up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在医院会做什么志愿工作？——我主要让那些孩子振作起来。他们因为生病很难过。 turn down调低，拒绝；find out查明；bring out使显现；cheer up使振作起来。结合语境，生病的孩子情绪低落，志愿者的工作是让他们开心起来，因此选cheer up。 6. When I walked _________ the south side of the square, I happened to meet our English teacher. A. across B. around C. among D. along 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我沿着广场南侧行走时，我偶然遇到了我们的英语老师。 across横过（从一边到另一边）；around围绕；among在……之间（三者或以上）；along沿着（某条线或路径）。根据“the south side of the square”可知，表示沿着广场的南侧行走，along符合语境。 7. —Why not play some pop music? —It may be good. But I’m afraid it is not to everyone’s _________. A. like B. taste C. habit D. smell 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么不播放一些流行音乐呢？——可能不错。但我恐怕它不合每个人的口味。 like喜欢；taste口味/喜好；habit习惯；smell气味。根据语境可知，此处讨论音乐是否适合大众，固定搭配“to one’s taste”表示“合某人的口味/喜好”，taste符合语境。 8. Which of the following sentences has a rising intonation? A. Is the forest far away? B. How can we go across the river? C. What animals live in the ocean? D. The mountains are very tall. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子用升调？ Is the forest far away?是以Is开头的一般疑问句；How can we go across the river?是以特殊疑问词开头的特殊疑问句；What animals live in the ocean?是以特殊疑问词开头的特殊疑问句；The mountains are very tall.是陈述句。英语中，一般疑问句通常用升调，特殊疑问句和陈述句通常用降调，A项符合。 9. — _________ fine weather it is today! Would you like to go camping with me? — _________! Let’s go together now. A. What; Good idea B. What a; Of course C. How a; No problem D. How; Don’t worry 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气多好呀！你愿意和我一起去露营吗？——好主意！我们现在一起去吧。 What/Good idea感叹句修饰不可数名词、好主意；What a/Of course感叹句修饰可数名词、当然；How a/No problem表达错误、没问题；How/Don’t worry感叹句中修饰形容词或副词、不要担心。考查感叹句和情景交际。第一空中心词weather是不可数名词，感叹句结构为What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语，不加冠词。第二空根据“Let's go together now.”可知同意对方的提议，Good idea符合语境，应填What；Good idea。 10. Which of the following can we put in _________ to show the rhyme of the poem? I see When _________, Flowers grow in the sun. When half the world is bright, The other half is night. A. the cloud is still white B. birds fly in a line C. bees dance one by one D. the weather is so fine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪一项可以填入空白处以体现这首诗的押韵？ the cloud is still white云依然是白色的；birds fly in a line鸟儿排成一行飞翔‌；bees dance one by one蜜蜂一只只翩翩起舞；the weather is so fine天气如此晴朗‌。诗歌第一行需与第二行句尾单词sun /sʌn/押韵。A 项结尾white/waɪt/；B 项结尾line/laɪn/；C 项结尾one/wʌn/；D 项结尾fine/faɪn/。只有one与sun韵脚相同。 三、完形填空 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) We have our own birthday every year. With a birthday usually comes a party, as well as a cake, presents and wishes from friends. But beyond (超出) these, what does a birthday really ____11____? It is my eighth birthday. I spend my birthday ____12____ in a completely new place. Calls and messages come as usual. ____13____ I am not sure what to do. I have nowhere to go. I do not know ____14____ I can go out with and share the joy of the event. Then my mother calls me, asking, “What are you ____15____ for your birthday?” “I’m not sure, Mum. There’s nobody here,” I say in a low voice. “You don’t always need a lot of people for your birthday. Just follow your heart and make this day ____16____.” What Mum says makes me feel not so ____17____. Then I ____18____ a book and lose myself in it, with music on. I do as my mother told me and ____19____ “my own day”. To my surprise, I get connected (连接) with my inner self. It’s a ____20____ but fantastic day. I know for the first time that I have grown from the preschool child who shared chocolate with the whole class on my birthday to someone who can now ____21____ it with myself. When I lie in bed at night, I remember my mother’s ____22____. “You came into our lives this day,” she says. Her voice is full of love and ____23____ for the coming of my life. And in fact, that is the true meaning of birthday celebrations—the valuable gift of life itself. I spend a birthday ____24____ a party. It makes me know the ____25____ of birthday itself. 11. A. want B. mean C. name D. show 12. A. alone B. apart C. lonely D. alive 13. A. But B. So C. Because D. And 14. A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyone 15. A. reading B. planning C. looking D. asking 16. A. mine B. yours C. theirs D. ours 17. A. tired B. afraid C. unhappy D. ordinary 18. A. pick up B. hold up C. turn up D. look up 19. A. share B. remember C. cheer D. enjoy 20. A. simple B. proud C. strange D. unusual 21. A. understand B. celebrate C. cover D. produce 22. A. language B. smile C. words D. crying 23. A. thanks B. excuses C. interest D. value 24. A. at B. for C. on D. without 25. A. quality B. spirit C. conditions D. warmth 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在新环境中度过的一个生日，从一开始的孤独迷茫，到听从妈妈的建议学会独处，最终领悟到生日真正意义的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：但除了这些，生日真正意味着什么呢？ 下文讲述了作者对生日的感悟，此处是探讨生日的真正含义，mean意味着，符合语境；want想要、name命名、show展示，均不符合文意。 【12题详解】 句意：我在一个完全陌生的地方独自过生日。 后文提到“I have nowhere to go.”以及“There’s nobody here.，说明作者是独自一人过生日，alone独自地，表示状态；apart分开、lonely孤独的、alive活着的，均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：但是我不知道该做什么。 前后句为转折关系，电话祝福收到了，但作者还是迷茫，But表示转折，符合逻辑；So所以、Because因为、And和，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：我不知道我可以和谁出去分享这份喜悦。 前文提到作者在新地方没有认识的人，所以不知道能和谁出去，anyone任何人，用于否定句和疑问句；someone某人 (肯定句)、no one没人、everyone每个人，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：妈妈打电话问我：“你生日打算做什么？” 后文作者回答“I’m not sure, Mum. There’s nobody here.”，说明妈妈在问作者的生日计划，plan for为……做计划，符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：听从你的内心，让这一天成为你的一天。 妈妈在安慰作者，让她把这一天变成属于自己的一天，yours你的，表示你的日子；mine我的、theirs他们的、ours我们的，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：妈妈的话让我感觉不再那么不开心了。 前文作者感到迷茫、孤单，妈妈的话让她心情好转，不再那么不开心，unhappy不开心的，符合语境；tired疲惫的、afraid害怕的、ordinary普通的，均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：然后我拿起一本书，伴着音乐沉浸其中。 pick up“拿起、捡起”，此处指拿起一本书阅读；hold up举起、turn up调大音量/出现、look up查阅/向上看，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：我按照妈妈说的做，享受“属于我自己的一天”。 作者在独处中度过生日，是在享受属于自己的时光，enjoy享受，符合语境；share分享、remember记得、cheer欢呼，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：这是一个简单但又很棒的一天。 作者原本以为生日要热闹度过，这次独处的生日很简单，却又很有意义，simple简单的，与fantastic形成对比；proud骄傲的、strange奇怪的、unusual不寻常的，均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：我第一次知道，我从一个生日时会和全班分享巧克力的学龄前儿童，成长为一个现在可以和自己庆祝它的人。 此处指作者学会了自己庆祝生日，celebrate庆祝，符合语境；understand理解、cover覆盖、produce生产，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：晚上躺在床上，我想起了妈妈的话。 后文直接引用了妈妈说的话，所以此处指妈妈的话语，words话语，符合语境；language语言、smile微笑、crying哭泣，均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：她的声音里充满了爱和对我的到来的感谢。 妈妈的话是在表达对孩子出生的感激之情，thanks感谢，符合语境；excuses借口、interest兴趣、value价值，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：我度过了一个没有派对的生日。 前文提到作者没有和别人一起庆祝，所以是没有派对的生日，without没有，符合语境；at在、for为了、on在……上，均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：它让我明白了生日本身的意义。 全文讲述了作者领悟到生日的真正意义，即生命本身的价值，spirit意为“精神、意义”，符合语境；quality质量、conditions条件、warmth温暖，均不符合。 四、阅读理解 (本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A 26. Which of the following is a kind of dairy product? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 27. How many kinds of grain products are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 28. Which of the following can you choose if you want to live better? A. B. C. D. 29. What is the writer’s idea about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 30. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Art. B. Health. C. Culture. D. Sports. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了健康饮食的四个类别：乳制品、谷类食品、蔬果和水，并给出了具体的饮食建议。 【26题详解】 根据Dairy products“We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on.” 因此牛奶是乳制品。 【27题详解】 根据Grain products“Grain products include bread, rice and noodles.” 共列举了三种：面包、米饭、面条。 【28题详解】 文章建议均衡摄入乳制品、谷类食品、蔬果和水。List 3包含milk、meat、fish、beans、rice&water，涵盖了乳制品、蛋白质、谷类和水，最均衡。List 1缺少谷类食品。List 2缺少乳制品和肉类/豆类。List 4缺少乳制品和蛋白质类。 【29题详解】 根据文章开头“We should have plenty of different things”及Water“Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day”。D项“Have different kinds of food and enough water.”概括了全文核心观点。 【30题详解】 全文围绕健康饮食展开，介绍乳制品、谷类食品、蔬果和水的营养价值及摄入建议。B项“健康”最符合文章主题。 B Yushu, Qinghai Province, is one of the habitats for black-necked cranes. Cranes have very long necks and their necks are black. That’s why they are called black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes set off to Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原) in late March and return in early November. Starting in April, black-necked cranes will fly to Qinghai. There are lakes and marshes (沼泽), perfect for them to live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly to other places, but they always come back to the plateau areas. Their life is difficult, because they don’t have enough food and the weather changes very often. Black-necked cranes have a very small population. They are under first-class state protection in China. Local people treat the birds with love. In local tradition, they are a symbol (标志) of good luck, so they are very popular. It is not hard to get along with these wild animals. Just give them a little more space. They can have a bigger chance to thrive (兴旺). People in Qinghai are working very hard to make sure the black-necked cranes live better. 31. How long do the cranes spend in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. Over half a year. B. Nearly half a year. C. Three months. D. A whole year. 32. _________ are the perfect places for black-necked cranes to live. A. Mountains. B. Grasslands. C. Lakes and marshes. D. Rivers. 33. Why do local people love the birds? A. Because they have long black necks. B. Because they stand for good luck. C. Because they fly back to the plateau areas. D. Because they are under first-class state protection. 34. In paragraph 3, what does the underlined word “population” mean? A. Number. B. Place. C. Size. D. Bird. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can watch the black-necked cranes in Yushu in February. B. Forests are perfect for the black-necked cranes to live in. C. It’s not hard to get along with black-necked cranes. D. The weather seldom changes in Yushu, Qinghai Province. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了黑颈鹤的栖息地、迁徙习性、生存困境以及当地人对它们的保护。 【31题详解】 第一段提到“Cranes set off to Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原) in late March and return in early November”，说明黑颈鹤三月底出发去青藏高原，十一月初返回，在青藏高原待的时间超过半年。 【32题详解】 第二段提到“There are lakes and marshes (沼泽), perfect for them to live in”，说明湖泊和沼泽是黑颈鹤完美的栖息地。 【33题详解】 第三段提到“In local tradition, they are a symbol (标志) of good luck, so they are very popular”，说明当地人喜欢黑颈鹤是因为它们象征着好运。 【34题详解】 第三段提到“Black-necked cranes have a very small population.”，结合语境可知这里说的是黑颈鹤的数量很少，“population”意思是“数量”。 【35题详解】 第四段提到“It is not hard to get along with these wild animals.”，说明和黑颈鹤相处并不难。 C Let’s do something in our daily life for the environment and the earth. An English teacher has introduced a play to her class. Characters: Benny, Jerry, Susie, Grace Time: One Sunday afternoon. Place: By the river near their houses. （The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.） Benny: Wow! That was a great picnic. I’m so full that I can hardly move. Grace: That’s no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack（包装）up the leftover food. Jerry, please? And clean up the place. Jerry: （Speaking unhappily to himself.）How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs? It’s not fair. （Jerry throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes（灰烬）with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.） Susie: （Sounding surprised）What are you doing, Jerry? That’s d.... Jerry: Whoop...the paper has caught fire. Susie: And the grass…Benny, Grace, help! Help! （Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.） Jerry: Oh, no. Oh, no! What have I done? Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, don’t you? Jerry: （With his head in his hands.）Yes. What have I done? What have I done? 36. How does Jerry feel about his jobs? A. Clean and easy. B. Dirty and difficult. C. Great and interesting. D. Helpful and careful. 37. What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence “That’s d....”? A. dirty B. difficult C. different D. dangerous 38. What are the four teenagers doing in the play? A. They are tidying up after they have had the picnic. B. They are reading the play after their teacher has introduced it. C. They are having a picnic together after they have put out the fire. D. They are helping put out the fire after they have had the leftover food. 39. What caused the fire? A. The food. B. The newspaper. C. The grass. D. The river. 40. Why does Jerry put his head in his hands? A. He gets to know he made a mistake. B. He feels excited at the fire. C. He feels angry with his friends. D. He doesn’t know what happened. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一出戏剧的内容。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jerry: （Speaking unhappily to himself.）How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs? It’s not fair.”可知，杰瑞认为自己的工作又脏又难。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jerry: Whoop...the paper has caught fire.”可知，杰瑞呐喊纸着火了，由此可推断苏西应该说的是“危险的”。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grace: That’s no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack（包装）up the leftover food. Jerry, please? And clean up the place.”可知，这四个青少年野餐后正在整理。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jerry: Whoop...the paper has caught fire.”可知，是报纸引起了这场火灾。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, don’t you?”及“Jerry: （With his head in his hands.）Yes. What have I done? What have I done?”可推断出，杰瑞知道自己犯了一个错误。故选A。 D Are you ready to play in a magical world full of ancient Chinese legends (中国古代传说) ? If so, then you’ll love the new video game called “Black Myth: Wukong”! This exciting game is from the famous Chinese story, Journey to the West, which tells the story of the Monkey King, Sun Wukong. If you have a clear understanding of the story, you can win the game with less trouble. In this game, you’ll get to play as Sun Wukong himself. You’ll meet interesting people in the story and travel to different places, from green forests to high mountains. Also, as you play “Black Myth: Wukong”, you’ll find it is not easy to walk to the end of the game. You may stay on the same level (关卡) for a long time, but never give up. On each level, you’ll enjoy different stories, and all of them are full of fun and excitement. One of the most exciting things about “Black Myth: Wukong” is that it’s China’s first 3A game. It becomes the most popular game in the world for its interesting stories, and exciting fighting and great pictures. The game’s team traveled all over China to take photos of old buildings, and they also put some traditional music into the game for you to enjoy. “Black Myth: Wukong” is a wonderful game that mixes Chinese culture with exciting game play. It’s a great way to learn about Chinese culture and have fun at the same time. 41. What can help you win the game Black Myth: Wukong more quickly? A. Meeting interesting people. B. Travelling to different places. C. Reading Journey to the West well. D. Telling the story of the Monkey King. 42. Which is not the reason why Black Myth: Wukong become popular? A. the exciting fighting. B. the great pictures. C. the interesting stories. D. the first 3A game in China. 43. Which of the following sentences uses the word “clear” with the same meaning as in Paragraph 2? A. Mother asks me to clear all the things on my table. B. People in this town can enjoy a clear blue sky. C. The teacher is happy to know his students are clear about the passage. D. After working for five hours, people made the street clear again. 44. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. How popular the game is. B. Why the game is popular. C. How the game is made. D. Why the game is made. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Chinese culture and exciting game play. B. Black Myth: Wukong. C. Monkey King. D. Journey to the West. 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国首款3A游戏《黑神话：悟空》，包括其故事背景、游戏体验、受欢迎的原因以及文化意义。 【41题详解】 根据第二段“If you have a clear understanding of the story, you can win the game with less trouble.”对故事有清晰的理解（即读好《西游记》）能减少通关困难。 【42题详解】 根据第五段“It becomes the most popular game in the world for its interesting stories, exciting fighting and great pictures.”受欢迎的原因包括：有趣的故事、激动人心的打斗和精美的画面。 【43题详解】 根据第二段“If you have a clear understanding of the story, you can win the game with less trouble.”此处clear意为“清楚的/清晰的”，修饰understanding，表示对故事有“清晰的理解”。 【44题详解】 根据第五段“One of the most exciting things...is that it’s China’s first 3A game...It becomes the most popular game in the world for its interesting stories, exciting fighting and great pictures.”这段主要解释游戏受欢迎的原因。 【45题详解】 全文围绕《黑神话：悟空》这款游戏展开，介绍其故事背景、游戏体验、受欢迎的原因和文化意义。B项“Black Myth: Wukong”直接点明主题。 五、任务型阅读 (本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) How to make friends Many people find it difficult to make friends. The following tips will help you make friends easily. Make the first move. Don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Look around for someone to talk to, then relax and be brave (勇敢的) to go up to talk to him/her. Say hello and tell him/her your name. A good subject to talk about is music because almost everyone likes music. Be a good listener. Listen to what people say carefully, look at their eyes and show you are listening. Nod and show your interest in their words. It is important to be a good listener because all the people like to be heard. Develop friendships. You can do many things to keep in touch with your friends. For example, you can greet them often, like “Hey, Alex! ” and “What’s up, Maria?”. They will be happy that you care about them, so they won’t forget you and soon you may be good friends. Join some clubs and activities. A new group may offer more chances to explore some new interests. Try to be in a sports team or a club. There you can meet people who share your interests and are also willing to make new friends. Build your social circle (圈). Include new friends in your social life and invite them to go out. You can introduce your new friends to old ones and have a good time with them. If you want to do better in making friends, why not follow the tips and have a try? _____46_____ for making friends Making the first move * Look for someone to talk to, and don’t be _____47_____ to talk to him/ her. * _____48_____ a good subject to talk about. Being a good listener * _____49_____ likes to be heard. * Listen to people carefully and show you are listening by _____50_____ at their eyes. * Nod and show that you are _____51_____. Developing friendships * Do things to keep in touch with your friends. * Greet them often. * They won’t forget you _____52_____ you care about them. Joining some clubs and activities Try to be a _____53_____ of a sports team or a club. _____54_____ your social circle * Invite your new friends to join your social life. * Introduce them to your _____55_____ friends. 【答案】46. Tips 47. afraid 48. Choose 49. Everyone##Everybody 50. looking 51. interested 52. because 53. member 54. Building 55. old 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何交朋友的几个实用建议，包括主动迈出第一步、做一个好的倾听者、发展友谊以及加入俱乐部和活动等，旨在帮助人们更容易地交到朋友。 【46题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“The following tips will help you make friends easily.”(以下建议将帮助你轻松交朋友)，可知此处需填入表示“建议”的名词，且首字母需大写。 【47题详解】 根据文章第二段第二句“Look around for someone to talk to, then relax and be brave (勇敢的) to go up to talk to him/her.”可知，找个人谈谈，不要害怕和他/她谈谈。 【48题详解】 根据文章第二段“A good subject to talk about music because almost everyone likes music.”，所以这里是选择一个好话题，Choose（选择），祈使句，首字母大写。 【49题详解】 根据文章第二段“It is important to be a good listener because all the people like to be heard.”做一个好的倾听者很重要，因为所有人都喜欢被倾听。 【50题详解】 根据文章第三段“Listen to what people say carefully, look at their eyes and show you are listening.”，通过看着对方的眼睛表明你在倾听。可知“by”后接动名词，“look at their eyes”的动名词形式为“looking at their eyes”。 【51题详解】 根据文章第三段“Nod and show your interest in their words.”点头表现出你对他们的话感兴趣，“interest”的形容词形式为“interested”(感兴趣的)，符合“be interested in”(对……感兴趣)的结构。 【52题详解】 根据文章第四段“They will be happy that you care about them, so they won’t forget you and soon you may be good friends.”可知，他们不会忘记你，因为你关心他们。此处是由because引导的句子。 【53题详解】 根据文章第五段“Try to be in a sports team or a club.”可知，试着成为运动队或俱乐部的一员。此处需填入表示“成员”的词。member符合，用单数。 【54题详解】 根据文章第五段“Build your social circle (圈).”可知，建立你的社交圈。此处用动名词building，首字母大写。 【55题详解】 根据文章第六段“You can introduce your new friends to old ones and have a good time with them.”可知，你以把新朋友介绍给老朋友，“old ones”指代“old friends”(老朋友)。 六、语篇填空 (本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Simon is 7 years old. His parents give him an iPad ____56____ a present for his birthday. He is very excited and _____57_____ (play) with the iPad every day. A month later, his eyesight decreases (下降) to 300 degrees. This is serious for such a young boy. Many students in China are facing _____58_____ same problem: tablet and iPad use is bringing problems to their eyesight. The problem is so common that newspapers even call the iPad the “No.1 killer of _____59_____ (child) eyesight”. “There are about 30 shortsighted (近视的) students _____60_____ (come) every day,” says Hu Dali, an eye doctor at Guiyang Aier Eye Hospital. “Half of those students have poor eyesight because they play with phones and iPads for too long.” Doctors and scientists say the eyesight of the young is not fully developed (发育好的) and their eyes get tired _____61_____ (easy). The screen (屏幕) of an iPad uses a very bright LED backlight. _____62_____ students look at an iPad screen too much, their eyes do not have time to rest. This will make their eyesight worse over time. Doctors say that users should hold their iPads _____63_____ 40-60 centimeters away from them. The brightness of the screen should be comfortable for students. It is good for them ____64____ (not use) iPads for more than one hour every day. Following these steps, their eyes _____65_____ (become) better in the future. 【答案】56. as 57. plays 58. the 59. children’s 60. coming 61. easily 62. If##When 63. about 64. not to use 65. will become 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了iPad等电子设备对青少年视力的危害，并通过医生和科学家的建议说明了如何正确使用iPad以保护视力。 【56题详解】 句意：他的父母给他一个iPad作为生日礼物。句中“give him an iPad ______ a present”表示“作为礼物”，介词as意为“作为”，符合文意。 【57题详解】 句意：他非常兴奋，每天玩iPad。描述日常习惯，应用一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，play加-es变为plays。 【58题详解】 句意：中国许多学生正面临同一个问题。固定搭配“the same problem”意为“同一个问题”，same前必须加定冠词the。 【59题详解】 句意：报纸甚至称iPad为“儿童视力的头号杀手”。空后为“eyesight”，需用名词所有格修饰。child的复数形式为children，所有格为children’s。 【60题详解】 句意：每天大约有30名近视学生来。句中“There are about 30 shortsighted students ______ every day”，现在分词coming作后置定语，修饰students，表示“来的学生”。 【61题详解】 句意：他们的眼睛很容易疲劳。空修饰动词短语“get tired”，需用副词。easy的副词形式为easily，意为“容易地”。 【62题详解】 句意：如果/当学生看iPad屏幕太多时，他们的眼睛没有时间休息。前后句为条件或时间关系，If“如果”或When“当……时”均符合逻辑。 【63题详解】 句意：用户应该将iPad保持在离他们大约40-60厘米远的地方。根据句意，40到60的距离表示距离的范围，表示“大约”这个距离，应用介词about。 【64题详解】 句意：对他们来说，每天使用iPad的时间“不要超过”一小时是好的。固定句型“It is good for sb. not to do sth.”意为“对某人来说不做某事是好的”，不定式的否定形式为not to do。 【65题详解】 句意：遵循这些步骤，他们的眼睛在未来“会变得”更好。句中“in the future”为一般将来时的标志词，应用will+动词原形。become的将来时为will become。 七、词汇应用 (本题共10小题；每空0.5分，满分5分) 66. — Would you please get the ________ (knife) there for me? I need them. — OK. 【答案】knives 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请你把刀子给我拿到这里来，好吗？我需要它们。——好的。结合括号内单词，可知knife刀子，符合语境。由答语中的“them(它们)”可知knife要用复数形式knives。 67. Listen! Something is ________ (break). Let’s go and see what is happening. 【答案】breaking 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！有什么东西正在破碎。让我们去看看发生了什么。句中“Listen!”为现在进行时的标志词，提示动作正在进行；break意为“打破/破碎”，此处表示正在发出的声音，应用现在进行时。break直接加-ing构成现在分词breaking。 68. Everyone hears of the story, popular in the ________ (north) city of the country. 【答案】northern 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都听说过这个故事，它在该国的北方城市很流行。此处是形容词修饰名词city，north“北方”是名词，其形容词形式为northern“北方的”。 69. — What’s wrong with your sister? She seems ________ (cry) in a minute! — She loses her favourite toy. 【答案】to cry 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你妹妹怎么了？她好像马上就要哭出来了！—她弄丢了她最喜欢的玩具。此题考查seem的用法，常见的搭配有：seem+to be+形容词/名词；seem+to do sth似乎要做某事。括号里给的是动词cry，所以我们用seem to do sth表达“她好像马上就要哭出来了”，故填to cry。 70. It will be my little brother’s ________ (nine) birthday next Monday. I’m wondering what to buy for him. 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周一将是我弟弟的第九个生日，我正在考虑给他买什么礼物。第九个生日，应该用序数词，nine变序数词要先去掉不发音的e，再加-th，故填ninth。 71. — Lisa, don’t forget ________ (bring) your homework tomorrow! — No, I won’t. 【答案】to bring 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丽莎，明天不要忘记带你的作业！——不，我不会忘的。句中“don’t forget”为固定搭配“forget to do sth.”，意为“忘记去做某事”，表示动作尚未发生。tomorrow提示是将来的动作，应用不定式。bring的不定式为to bring。故填to bring。 72. Mum tells me to call her as soon as we land ________ (safe). 【答案】safely 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈告诉我一安全着陆就给她打电话。此处修饰动词需用副词，safe的副词为safely，意为“安全地”。 73. Mum says ________ (happy) is not a happening, but a state of mind. 【答案】happiness 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈说幸福并不是一种事件，而是一种心态。根据“Mum says...is not a happening”以及提示词可知，此处应该用名词作宾语从句的主语，happy“开心的”，其名词形式“happiness”符合语境。 74. —Why are you in a hurry, Jack? —My father ________ (wait) for me at the school gate. 【答案】is waiting 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你为什么这么匆忙？——我爸爸正在学校门口等我。根据“Why are you in a hurry”可知，询问的是当下正在发生的事情，所以回答要用现在进行时，其结构是“be+动词的现在分词”；主语“My father”是第三人称单数，be动词用is；wait的现在分词是waiting。 75. It’s sunny today. What a perfect day for a ________ (camp) trip! 【答案】camping 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天天气晴朗。多么适合露营旅行的美好一天啊！句中修饰名词trip需用动名词作定语，固定搭配a camping trip表示“露营旅行”，camp的动名词形式直接在末尾加-ing，故填camping。 八、翻译句子 (本题共5小题；每空0.5分，满分5分) 76. 来自无锡的惠山泥人由一种黑色黏土制成。它们有鲜明的地方特色。 Huishan clay figures from Wuxi ____________ a kind of black clay. They have ____________. 【答案】 ①. are made of ②. strong local colour 【解析】 【详解】原句中 “由…… 制成” 是关键词，表示 “由…… 制成（能看出原材料）” 的短语是be made of。本句主语Huishan clay figures为复数，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，be动词用are；“鲜明的地方特色” 对应的英文表达是strong local colour。故填are made of；strong local colour。 77. 动物和人类有着特殊的关系，我们应该尊重并关爱它们。 Animals and humans ____________, and we should ____________. 【答案】 ①. have a special relationship/have a special connection; ②. respect and care for them/respect and love them 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有着特殊的关系”和“尊重并关爱它们”是关键词，第一空前面的主语Animals and humans是复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形have，故填“have a special relationship/have a special connection”；第二空前面的should为情态动词，动词用原形，故填“respect and care for them/respect and love them”。 78. 他很少发出吵闹声，而且每次见到我总是很高兴。 He ____________, and he is always ____________. 【答案】 ①. seldom makes noise ②. happy to see me 【解析】 【详解】原句中“很少发出吵闹声”和“见到我高兴”为关键词，根据“he is always”可知，该句用的是一般现在时，所以“and”前面的句子也要用一般现在时，“seldom”为频度副词，意为“很少”，放在动词前，修饰动词，动词短语“make noise”意为“发出噪声”，主语“he”是第三人称单数，所以谓语要用单数形式“makes”，所以该句为“He seldom makes noise.”；“be happy to do sth.”意为“做某事很高兴”，“see me”意为“见到我”，所以“and”后面的句子为“he is always happy to see me.”。 79. 没有人想在这样艰苦的条件下生活，但仍有一些植物和动物能够存活。 Nobody wants to live ____________, but ____________. 【答案】 ①. in such hard conditions ②. there are still some plants and animals that can survive 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在这样艰苦的条件下”和“仍有一些植物和动物能够存活”是关键词，表示“在这样艰苦的条件下”的短语是in such hard conditions。“有一些植物和动物能够存活”，可使用There be句型，对应“there are still some plants and animals that can survive”，用转折连词but连接前后分句。本句描述一般事实，用一般现在时。故填in such hard conditions；there are still some plants and animals that can survive。 80. 我们有点疲惫，但是为我们的团队合作感到骄傲。 We were ____________, but we were ____________. 【答案】 ①. a bit tired ②. proud of our teamwork 【解析】 【详解】原句中 “疲惫”和“为……感到骄傲” 是关键词，表示 “疲惫” 的短语是a bit tired，表示 “为…… 感到骄傲” 的短语是be proud of，本句主语为we，句子描述过去的状态，用一般过去时，be动词用were；“团队合作” 对应的英文表达是teamwork。故填a bit tired；proud of our teamwork。 九、书面表达 (本题共25分) 81. 假如你是李华，就读于阳光中学，Sandy是你的笔友，下面是她给你的来信，请你根据她的来信，用英语给她写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, The other day, I saw some pictures of your life on the Internet. How colorful! I believe you must enjoy your life. So I’m writing to ask for more information about you. Would you please tell me: What is your animal friend like? In your free time, where would you like to go to enjoy the earth’s beautiful landscape? Why? Can you share one of your fun outdoor activities with me? Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Sandy 注意：1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2. 文章需包括所有要点，并适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3. 词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Sandy, I’m very glad to get your letter. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Sandy, I’m very glad to get your letter. I have a lovely cat as my animal friend. It is all white with a black tail. It likes sitting beside me when I do my homework and it always brings me a lot of fun. In my free time, I like to go to the hill park near our city. It has green hills and a big clear lake. Last month I went camping there with my friends. We flew kites in the open field in the afternoon, picked beautiful wild flowers by the lake, and lay on the grass to listen to birds singing. We really had a wonderful time. Hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：根据Sandy的来信，用英语给她写一封回信，包括：介绍动物朋友，说明空闲出游地点及原因，分享一次有趣的户外活动。 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开头直接引入，回应来信对生活的提问。 主体段：按顺序回答Sandy的三个问题：介绍动物朋友，说明空闲出游地点及原因，分享一次有趣的户外活动。 结尾段：结尾收尾，期待对方回信。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍动物朋友 动物选择：a lovely cat as my animal friend 要点二：说明空闲出游地点及原因 空闲出游地点：go to the hill park near our city 喜欢原因：green hills and a big clear lake 要点三：分享一次有趣的户外活动 户外活动：went camping there with my friends/flew kites in the open field in the afternoon/picked beautiful wild flowers by the lake/lay on the grass to listen to birds singing 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 靖江市2024—2025学年度第二学期学业质量监测 七年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 一、听力部分 (本题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两题。 1. What does the boy’s sister like doing? A. B. C. 2. Which is Simon’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 3. What are the two speakers going to do this Sunday? A. B. C. 4. When did the girl get up today? A. B. C. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In a hotel. C. In a school. 6. What would Lucy like? A. Two cakes. B. A glass of milk. C. A glass of water. 7. What colour is Lily’s coat? A. Black. B. White. C. Red. 8. Where are the two speakers going? A. They are going to a bookshop. B. They are going to a restaurant. C. They are going to school. 9. How much are the CDs? A. Seven yuan. B. Twenty-three yuan. C. Sixteen yuan. 10. How often does the boy play football? A. Seldom. B. Every day. C. Never. 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 12. Why does the girl want to know tomorrow’s weather? A. Because she wants to fly to another city. B. Because she wants to visit her good friends. C. Because she wants to fly kites in the park. 听第一篇短文，完成信息记录表第13-15小题。 My activities Time Activities On Monday afternoons We have a 13 meeting. On Thursday afternoons We listen to talks about 14 . On Friday afternoons We 15 . 13. A. parents’ B. class C. sports 14. A. Chinese B. history C. English 15. A. do some cleaning B. go to the park C. do some reading 听下面的短文，完成16-20小题，短文听两遍。 16. The doctor told Mrs Brown not to eat meat or cakes because _________. A. Mr Brown liked them. B. meat and cakes would make her fat. C. Mr Brown told. 17. The next morning, Mrs Brown made a beautiful cake for _________. A. Mr Brown B. herself C. her children 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mr Brown ate the whole cake. B. Mrs Brown didn’t eat the cake that morning. C. Mrs Brown ate one cake that morning. 19. Mrs Brown made another cake because _________. A. she was good at making cakes. B. her husband loved cakes. C. she was afraid her husband would be angry that she ate the half cake. 20. Why was Mr Brown very happy when he saw the half of the cake on the table _________. A. Because he was hungry. B. Because Mrs Brown was beautiful. C. Because he thought Mrs Brown stopped eating cakes. 二、单项选择 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —What do you think of _________ film The Dumpling Queen? —It is so wonderful! And it is my _________ third time to see it. A. a; the B. a; / C. the; the D. the; / 2. The bird in Picture _________ is beside the table. A. B. C. D. 3. The girl is crying because her mother doesn’t _________ her to eat the ice cream. A. remember B. teach C. organize D. allow 4. —It’s such a long way! _________ I call a taxi? —No, you _________. It’s too expensive and you can take the bus. A. Could; couldn’t B. Could; can’t C. May; couldn’t D. Shall; won’t 5. —What volunteer work will you do in the hospital? —I mainly _________ those children. They are very sad because of their illness. A. turn down B. find out C. bring out D. cheer up 6. When I walked _________ the south side of the square, I happened to meet our English teacher. A. across B. around C. among D. along 7. —Why not play some pop music? —It may be good. But I’m afraid it is not to everyone’s _________. A. like B. taste C. habit D. smell 8. Which of the following sentences has a rising intonation? A. Is the forest far away? B. How can we go across the river? C. What animals live in the ocean? D. The mountains are very tall. 9. — _________ fine weather it is today! Would you like to go camping with me? — _________! Let’s go together now. A. What; Good idea B. What a; Of course C. How a; No problem D. How; Don’t worry 10. Which of the following can we put in _________ to show the rhyme of the poem? I see When _________, Flowers grow in the sun. When half the world is bright, The other half is night. A. the cloud is still white B. birds fly in a line C. bees dance one by one D. the weather is so fine 三、完形填空 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) We have our own birthday every year. With a birthday usually comes a party, as well as a cake, presents and wishes from friends. But beyond (超出) these, what does a birthday really ____11____? It is my eighth birthday. I spend my birthday ____12____ in a completely new place. Calls and messages come as usual. ____13____ I am not sure what to do. I have nowhere to go. I do not know ____14____ I can go out with and share the joy of the event. Then my mother calls me, asking, “What are you ____15____ for your birthday?” “I’m not sure, Mum. There’s nobody here,” I say in a low voice. “You don’t always need a lot of people for your birthday. Just follow your heart and make this day ____16____.” What Mum says makes me feel not so ____17____. Then I ____18____ a book and lose myself in it, with music on. I do as my mother told me and ____19____ “my own day”. To my surprise, I get connected (连接) with my inner self. It’s a ____20____ but fantastic day. I know for the first time that I have grown from the preschool child who shared chocolate with the whole class on my birthday to someone who can now ____21____ it with myself. When I lie in bed at night, I remember my mother’s ____22____. “You came into our lives this day,” she says. Her voice is full of love and ____23____ for the coming of my life. And in fact, that is the true meaning of birthday celebrations—the valuable gift of life itself. I spend a birthday ____24____ a party. It makes me know the ____25____ of birthday itself. 11. A. want B. mean C. name D. show 12. A. alone B. apart C. lonely D. alive 13. A. But B. So C. Because D. And 14. A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyone 15. A. reading B. planning C. looking D. asking 16. A. mine B. yours C. theirs D. ours 17. A. tired B. afraid C. unhappy D. ordinary 18. A. pick up B. hold up C. turn up D. look up 19. A. share B. remember C. cheer D. enjoy 20. A. simple B. proud C. strange D. unusual 21. A. understand B. celebrate C. cover D. produce 22. A. language B. smile C. words D. crying 23. A. thanks B. excuses C. interest D. value 24. A. at B. for C. on D. without 25. A. quality B. spirit C. conditions D. warmth 四、阅读理解 (本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A 26. Which of the following is a kind of dairy product? A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles. 27. How many kinds of grain products are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 28. Which of the following can you choose if you want to live better? A. B. C. D. 29. What is the writer’s idea about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 30. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Art. B. Health. C. Culture. D. Sports. B Yushu, Qinghai Province, is one of the habitats for black-necked cranes. Cranes have very long necks and their necks are black. That’s why they are called black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes set off to Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原) in late March and return in early November. Starting in April, black-necked cranes will fly to Qinghai. There are lakes and marshes (沼泽), perfect for them to live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly to other places, but they always come back to the plateau areas. Their life is difficult, because they don’t have enough food and the weather changes very often. Black-necked cranes have a very small population. They are under first-class state protection in China. Local people treat the birds with love. In local tradition, they are a symbol (标志) of good luck, so they are very popular. It is not hard to get along with these wild animals. Just give them a little more space. They can have a bigger chance to thrive (兴旺). People in Qinghai are working very hard to make sure the black-necked cranes live better. 31. How long do the cranes spend in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. Over half a year. B. Nearly half a year. C. Three months. D. A whole year. 32. _________ are the perfect places for black-necked cranes to live. A. Mountains. B. Grasslands. C. Lakes and marshes. D. Rivers. 33. Why do local people love the birds? A. Because they have long black necks. B. Because they stand for good luck. C. Because they fly back to the plateau areas. D. Because they are under first-class state protection. 34. In paragraph 3, what does the underlined word “population” mean? A. Number. B. Place. C. Size. D. Bird. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can watch the black-necked cranes in Yushu in February. B. Forests are perfect for the black-necked cranes to live in. C. It’s not hard to get along with black-necked cranes. D. The weather seldom changes in Yushu, Qinghai Province. C Let’s do something in our daily life for the environment and the earth. An English teacher has introduced a play to her class. Characters: Benny, Jerry, Susie, Grace Time: One Sunday afternoon. Place: By the river near their houses. （The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.） Benny: Wow! That was a great picnic. I’m so full that I can hardly move. Grace: That’s no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack（包装）up the leftover food. Jerry, please? And clean up the place. Jerry: （Speaking unhappily to himself.）How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs? It’s not fair. （Jerry throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes（灰烬）with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.） Susie: （Sounding surprised）What are you doing, Jerry? That’s d.... Jerry: Whoop...the paper has caught fire. Susie: And the grass…Benny, Grace, help! Help! （Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.） Jerry: Oh, no. Oh, no! What have I done? Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, don’t you? Jerry: （With his head in his hands.）Yes. What have I done? What have I done? 36. How does Jerry feel about his jobs? A. Clean and easy. B. Dirty and difficult. C. Great and interesting. D. Helpful and careful. 37. What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence “That’s d....”? A. dirty B. difficult C. different D. dangerous 38. What are the four teenagers doing in the play? A. They are tidying up after they have had the picnic. B. They are reading the play after their teacher has introduced it. C. They are having a picnic together after they have put out the fire. D. They are helping put out the fire after they have had the leftover food. 39. What caused the fire? A. The food. B. The newspaper. C. The grass. D. The river. 40. Why does Jerry put his head in his hands? A. He gets to know he made a mistake. B. He feels excited at the fire. C. He feels angry with his friends. D. He doesn’t know what happened. D Are you ready to play in a magical world full of ancient Chinese legends (中国古代传说) ? If so, then you’ll love the new video game called “Black Myth: Wukong”! This exciting game is from the famous Chinese story, Journey to the West, which tells the story of the Monkey King, Sun Wukong. If you have a clear understanding of the story, you can win the game with less trouble. In this game, you’ll get to play as Sun Wukong himself. You’ll meet interesting people in the story and travel to different places, from green forests to high mountains. Also, as you play “Black Myth: Wukong”, you’ll find it is not easy to walk to the end of the game. You may stay on the same level (关卡) for a long time, but never give up. On each level, you’ll enjoy different stories, and all of them are full of fun and excitement. One of the most exciting things about “Black Myth: Wukong” is that it’s China’s first 3A game. It becomes the most popular game in the world for its interesting stories, and exciting fighting and great pictures. The game’s team traveled all over China to take photos of old buildings, and they also put some traditional music into the game for you to enjoy. “Black Myth: Wukong” is a wonderful game that mixes Chinese culture with exciting game play. It’s a great way to learn about Chinese culture and have fun at the same time. 41. What can help you win the game Black Myth: Wukong more quickly? A. Meeting interesting people. B. Travelling to different places. C. Reading Journey to the West well. D. Telling the story of the Monkey King. 42. Which is not the reason why Black Myth: Wukong become popular? A. the exciting fighting. B. the great pictures. C. the interesting stories. D. the first 3A game in China. 43. Which of the following sentences uses the word “clear” with the same meaning as in Paragraph 2? A. Mother asks me to clear all the things on my table. B. People in this town can enjoy a clear blue sky. C. The teacher is happy to know his students are clear about the passage. D. After working for five hours, people made the street clear again. 44. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. How popular the game is. B. Why the game is popular. C. How the game is made. D. Why the game is made. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Chinese culture and exciting game play. B. Black Myth: Wukong. C. Monkey King. D. Journey to the West. 五、任务型阅读 (本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) How to make friends Many people find it difficult to make friends. The following tips will help you make friends easily. Make the first move. Don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Look around for someone to talk to, then relax and be brave (勇敢的) to go up to talk to him/her. Say hello and tell him/her your name. A good subject to talk about is music because almost everyone likes music. Be a good listener. Listen to what people say carefully, look at their eyes and show you are listening. Nod and show your interest in their words. It is important to be a good listener because all the people like to be heard. Develop friendships. You can do many things to keep in touch with your friends. For example, you can greet them often, like “Hey, Alex! ” and “What’s up, Maria?”. They will be happy that you care about them, so they won’t forget you and soon you may be good friends. Join some clubs and activities. A new group may offer more chances to explore some new interests. Try to be in a sports team or a club. There you can meet people who share your interests and are also willing to make new friends. Build your social circle (圈). Include new friends in your social life and invite them to go out. You can introduce your new friends to old ones and have a good time with them. If you want to do better in making friends, why not follow the tips and have a try? _____46_____ for making friends Making the first move * Look for someone to talk to, and don’t be _____47_____ to talk to him/ her. * _____48_____ a good subject to talk about. Being a good listener * _____49_____ likes to be heard. * Listen to people carefully and show you are listening by _____50_____ at their eyes. * Nod and show that you are _____51_____. Developing friendships * Do things to keep in touch with your friends. * Greet them often. * They won’t forget you _____52_____ you care about them. Joining some clubs and activities Try to be a _____53_____ of a sports team or a club. _____54_____ your social circle * Invite your new friends to join your social life. * Introduce them to your _____55_____ friends. 六、语篇填空 (本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Simon is 7 years old. His parents give him an iPad ____56____ a present for his birthday. He is very excited and _____57_____ (play) with the iPad every day. A month later, his eyesight decreases (下降) to 300 degrees. This is serious for such a young boy. Many students in China are facing _____58_____ same problem: tablet and iPad use is bringing problems to their eyesight. The problem is so common that newspapers even call the iPad the “No.1 killer of _____59_____ (child) eyesight”. “There are about 30 shortsighted (近视的) students _____60_____ (come) every day,” says Hu Dali, an eye doctor at Guiyang Aier Eye Hospital. “Half of those students have poor eyesight because they play with phones and iPads for too long.” Doctors and scientists say the eyesight of the young is not fully developed (发育好的) and their eyes get tired _____61_____ (easy). The screen (屏幕) of an iPad uses a very bright LED backlight. _____62_____ students look at an iPad screen too much, their eyes do not have time to rest. This will make their eyesight worse over time. Doctors say that users should hold their iPads _____63_____ 40-60 centimeters away from them. The brightness of the screen should be comfortable for students. It is good for them ____64____ (not use) iPads for more than one hour every day. Following these steps, their eyes _____65_____ (become) better in the future. 七、词汇应用 (本题共10小题；每空0.5分，满分5分) 66. — Would you please get the ________ (knife) there for me? I need them. — OK. 67. Listen! Something is ________ (break). Let’s go and see what is happening. 68. Everyone hears of the story, popular in the ________ (north) city of the country. 69. — What’s wrong with your sister? She seems ________ (cry) in a minute! — She loses her favourite toy. 70. It will be my little brother’s ________ (nine) birthday next Monday. I’m wondering what to buy for him. 71. — Lisa, don’t forget ________ (bring) your homework tomorrow! — No, I won’t. 72. Mum tells me to call her as soon as we land ________ (safe). 73. Mum says ________ (happy) is not a happening, but a state of mind. 74. —Why are you in a hurry, Jack? —My father ________ (wait) for me at the school gate. 75. It’s sunny today. What a perfect day for a ________ (camp) trip! 八、翻译句子 (本题共5小题；每空0.5分，满分5分) 76. 来自无锡的惠山泥人由一种黑色黏土制成。它们有鲜明的地方特色。 Huishan clay figures from Wuxi ____________ a kind of black clay. They have ____________. 77. 动物和人类有着特殊的关系，我们应该尊重并关爱它们。 Animals and humans ____________, and we should ____________. 78. 他很少发出吵闹声，而且每次见到我总是很高兴。 He ____________, and he is always ____________. 79. 没有人想在这样艰苦的条件下生活，但仍有一些植物和动物能够存活。 Nobody wants to live ____________, but ____________. 80. 我们有点疲惫，但是为我们的团队合作感到骄傲。 We were ____________, but we were ____________. 九、书面表达 (本题共25分) 81. 假如你是李华，就读于阳光中学，Sandy是你的笔友，下面是她给你的来信，请你根据她的来信，用英语给她写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, The other day, I saw some pictures of your life on the Internet. How colorful! I believe you must enjoy your life. So I’m writing to ask for more information about you. Would you please tell me: What is your animal friend like? In your free time, where would you like to go to enjoy the earth’s beautiful landscape? Why? Can you share one of your fun outdoor activities with me? Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Sandy 注意：1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2. 文章需包括所有要点，并适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3. 词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Sandy, I’m very glad to get your letter. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $