精品解析：重庆市彭水苗族土家族自治县思源实验学校彭水县桑柘中学2026年春思源教共体七年级英语期中测试卷

2026年春思源教共体七年级英语期中测试卷 （时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 出题人：杨胡蓉 审题人：李丹 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds good. B. Thank you. C. The same to you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s big and tall. B. Five kilometers. C. On Bridge Street. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. All right. C. Don’t say so. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English. B. China. C. Guitar. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. No, she can’t. C. No, I can’t. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s warm. B. I want to go camping. C. Sure, no problem. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话何问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /ruːl/ B. /rɪ'spekt/ C. /krɔːs/ 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jinan. B. Dalian. C. Qingdao. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library B. Online. C. In the bookstore. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Guitar B. Drums. C. Piano. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a meeting. B. On the phone. C. In a restaurant. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Tony’s favorite subject? A. Chinese. B. Music. C. Math. 14. What does Tony think of English? A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Important. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why does the boy buy yogurt? A. Because he likes it. B. Because his mom likes it. C. Because it is cheap. 16. How much does the boy pay if he buys 5 bottles of yogurt? A. 10 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 50 yuan. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How many classes are there in Grade 7? A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 18. When do students do exercise? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every afternoon. 19. What is Bob’s favorite food in the dining hall? A. Noodles. B. Eggs. C. Chicken. 20. Bob and Jenny are ________. A. friends B. classmates C. teacher and student 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的内容在横线处补全笔记，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My Neighborhood Places Detailed Information (具体信息) Zoo There are about ____21____ ____22____ Supermarket It’s near my house. I ____23____ shop there. Park I usually ____24____ there. Library It’s very quiet there. Think: Li Hua’s life is very ____25____. Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 We do the shopping every day. Usually we can buy what we need or want in a store or a supermarket. Shopping always ____26____ a lot of time. We have to get around for ____27____ long time to find what we need. And we may not ____28____ it sometimes. After we buy some goods, we need to take ____29____ home. We always feel tired after shopping. Now, it ____30____ not the same. We can shop ____31____ our own house. We can shop at any time and don’t need ____32____ about store opening hours. There are many ____33____ of goods online. They are cheap and look nice. ____34____ sometimes it may bring some problems. For example, you can’t try on the shirt before you buy it. After you get it and ____35____ it on, it may be too big or small for you. And sometimes you need to spend a long time in waiting for what you buy. 26. A. take B. takes C. took 27. A. a B. an C. the 28. A. find B. finds C. found 29. A. they B. their C. them 30. A. am B. is C. are 31. A. of B. on C. in 32. A. worry B. to worry C. worrying 33. A. kind B. kinds C. kind’s 34. A. Or B. And C. But 35. A. put B. putting C. puts Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Our family will travel to Hainan this weekend. Before we go there, we do some ____36____. We seldom shop during a trip ____37____ things in the scenic areas (景区) are usually expensive. We ____38____ a shopping list before shopping. Then we go to a supermarket. We go to the Food Section (区域) first to ____39____ some bread and drinks. Things here are ____40____ sale. The bread usually ____41____ 4 yuan each bag but now we can buy one and get one for free. We take 4 bags of bread and ____42____ 8 yuan. We also buy ____43____ water and snacks (零食). Then we go to the Clothes Section to buy sunglasses. I look at the sunglasses (墨镜) ____44____ and look for the best price. At last, we get three pairs of sunglasses and everything ____45____ ready. I think our trip to Hainan will be wonderful. 36. A. traveling B. singing C. walking D. shopping 37. A. and B. when C. because D. but 38. A. make B. share C. decide D. give 39. A. pay for B. look for C. play for D. wait for 40. A. at B. in C. for D. on 41. A. costs B. carries C. buys D. spends 42. A. waste B. get C. save D. have 43. A. some B. many C. a lot D. a few 44. A. really B. usually C. carefully D. suddenly 45. A. is B. has C. are D. have Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） A The Seine River It’s a 776.6-kilometer-long river in the north of France. It covers about 78,700 square kilometers. There are 36 bridges over the river. The Mississippi River It’s the longest river in North America. It’s 3,767 kilometers long and covers about 3,220,000 square kilometers. It runs through the United States. It provides enough water for farming in regions along it. The Ganges River It’s the mother river of India. It’s 2,525 kilometers long and covers about 1,080,000 square kilometers. March to May is the dry season of the river. But during the rainy months, the river’s flow can expand (扩大) 20 times. 46. How many bridges are there over the Seine River? A. 36. B. 40. C. 42. D. 50. 47. Which month is in the dry season of the Ganges River? A. February. B. October. C. March. D. June. 48. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we read this text? A. Science. B. Art. C. Music. D. Nature. B It’s important to buy what you need, not what you want. The Greens are having a party this Sunday. Mrs. Green and Lucy come to the supermarket. “Look! On sale!” says Lucy. “Most things are 5% off (折扣) and some are 10% off!” “Oh, milk is only $1.5 a bottle now,” Mrs. Green says and puts five bottles of milk in the cart(手推车). “A box of eggs is $3. That’s so cheap!” Lucy puts four boxes of eggs in the cart. “The oranges are cheap too. Let’s get some for your sister. They’re her favorite.” Mrs. Green puts three kilos of oranges in the cart. Mrs. Green and Lucy put more and more things in their cart. Finally, they come to the cashier’s (收银台). “Too many things! How can we take them home?” says Lucy. Mrs. Green checks her shopping list. It reads, “Sandwiches, juice, cups and oranges.” She says, “Let’s just keep these.” Then they put back the things they don’t need. 49. How many bottles of milk do they put in the cart at first? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 50. How much is a box of eggs on sale? A. $1. B. $2. C. $3. D. $4. 51. Who likes oranges in the Green family? A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s brother. C. Lucy’s sister. D. Lucy’s mother. 52. What’s on Mrs. Green’s shopping list? A. Milk, eggs, oranges. B. Fish food, milk, eggs. C. Sandwiches, juice, cups, oranges. D. Sandwiches, juice, cups, milk. C Saving the earth shouldn’t be so difficult if we can do the following things. First, we should take our time. There is no need to hurry like doing 100 things a day to save the earth. Let’s start from easy things. For example, we can walk or ride a bike to work. Second, we should open the windows more often. Don’t turn on the air-conditioner all day. In this way, we can have the fresh air and save the energy. Third, we should cook at home and have meals at our dinner table. So we can use our own bowls and chopsticks, not the plastic ones. Fourth, we should spend our weekends and holidays in the park playing games or just riding a bike around. Fifth, we should learn how to make good use of old things in the house, in the garden, or in the kitchen. Lastly, no one really has a mountain or a sea. Don’t throw rubbish here and there. All in all, saving the earth could be easy. Let’s take action to protect the earth. 53. What does the writer think of saving the earth? A. It should be safe. B. It should be difficult. C. It should be easy. D. It should be happy. 54. What can we know from the text? A. Eating at home can help save the earth. B. Enjoying air outside can help save energy. C. Not buying new things can save the earth. D. Throwing old things away is good for the earth. 55. How many ideas about saving the earth are mentioned in the text? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 56. What is the text about? A. What the earth looks like. B. How to enjoy living on earth easily. C. How to protect the earth in interesting ways. D. How to protect the earth in easy ways. D Mr. Brown is 80 years old. Every morning he goes for a walk in the park. And he comes home at 12:30 for lunch. But today a car stops at his house at 12:00. Two policemen help him get out. One of them says to Mr. Brown’s daughter, “The old man can’t find his way in the park. He asks us to take him home by car.” The daughter thanks the policemen and they leave. Then she asks her father, “Dad, you go to that park every day. But today, you can’t find the way. What’s wrong with you?” The old man smiles like a child and says, “I can find my way. I don’t want to walk home.” 57. What time does Mr. Brown often come home? A. At 11:30. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:15. D. At 12:30. 58. How does Mr. Brown come home today? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. On foot. 59. The policeman says Mr. Brown ________ in the park. A. is ill B. can’t find his way C. knows the way D. doesn’t want to walk home 60. Mr. Brown’s daughter thinks ________. A. he wants to go home B. he wants to have lunch early C. he doesn’t want to go to the park D. something is wrong with him Ⅴ. 口语运用（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello, I am Kangkang. B: Hi, Kangkang. Where do you live? A: ____61____ B: What do you think of people’s lives in your community? A: ____62____ There are places of entertainment (娱乐场所). B: ____63____ A: Yes, there is. I often watch films there. There is a new movie called Spider-Man (蜘蛛侠) today. ____64____ B: Sure, I’d love to. ____65____ A: The film starts at 3:00 this afternoon. I’ll wait for you outside the cinema in my community at 2:50 p. m. B: OK. See you then. A. I want to watch films. B. Is there a cinema in your community? C. It’s easy and colorful. D. I live in Xinhua Community. E. Would you like to watch the film with me? F. Can I go to your community with you? G. When does the film start? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） It’s in every living thing. It is in the air. It is under the ground. It runs through mountains and valleys (山谷). It forms lakes and oceans. What is it? It’s water. Nature has a great water system (系统). Rain falls from the sky to the ground and the water finds its way to streams (小溪) and rivers. Rivers go into the oceans. At the mouths of rivers, fresh water joins the salt water of the oceans. It brings rich nutrition (丰富的营养) for plants and animals to live on. There are many important plants and animals at the mouth of a river. So we have to make our streams and rivers clean. Man has to work with nature (与自然和谐相处)—not against (反对) it. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 66. Is there any water under the ground? _________________________________________ 67. Where does the water in streams and rivers come from? _________________________________________ 68. What can we see at the mouth of a river? _________________________________________ 69. What should we do to work with nature? Give at least (至少) two examples. _________________________________________ Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空一词，含缩略词，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分） 70. There is enough time for us. （改为否定句） ________ ________ enough time for us. 71. The trip was wonderful. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the trip? 72. Tom likes English. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tom ________ English? 73. 我们太激动了而睡不着。 We were ________ excited ________ sleep. (汉译英) 74. is, excuse, near, here, bank, there, a, me (连词成句) ____________________________? Ⅷ. 概要补全。（74和76小题，每小题2分；75和77小题每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Rita, a girl from London, had a special and interesting camping trip last weekend. On Saturday evening, Rita went camping with her friends. But their camping trip was a little different. They didn’t go to a forest or a park. They went to a bookstore! The bookstore was so big that it could hold about 40 children. When they arrived, all the children were excited. First, they worked together to put up their colorful tents. It was a little hard, but they finally made it. Then, they started to read all kinds of interesting books there. Then, a famous writer joined them! He was really friendly. He played fun games with the children. After that, he told the children interesting stories about history. The children listened carefully and were interested in his stories, so they asked him lots of questions. The writer answered each question carefully. After the questions, the children slept in the tents. Rita said at first, she worried a lot because she had never slept out of her home before. But as a matter of fact, she had a happy night. She learned a lot and made some lovely friends. Rita, a London girl, had a special camping trip with friends last weekend. Unlike usual camping, they went to a bookstore. It was _______75_______ to hold 40 children. _______76_______, then they read interesting books. A friendly famous writer joined them, playing games and _______77_______. The children asked many questions, and _______78_______. Rita learned a lot and made some new friends on the trip. Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分20分） 79. 假设你是李华，你校举办了“Act Now to Save Water”的主题征文活动。请你结合以下提示。用英文写一篇征文稿，描述浪费水的问题及说明如何节约用水。词数70左右。 Problems of wasting water take a shower for a long time drop from the tap give one more example Ways to save water take a quick shower turn off the tap well/fix … 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Act Now to Save water Water is very valuable, but many people often waste water in their daily lives. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年春，思源实验学校七年级英语期中定时作业检测。第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从AB、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。One, happy birthday. Two, where is the library? Three, thank you for helping me. For what subject do you like best? Five, can you speak chinese very well? Six, how's the weather in convening? 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。Seven康kn，I don't know how to read this word. let me help you rule. We should follow the traffic rules. Question how to read the word rule. Eight, what's your name and where you from? My name is you shamming. I am from chengdu. My best friendly zion is from jan. Question, where is you salmon from? Nine, Candy, do you like reading? Yes, I like reading story books in the . library. Question, where is Candy like reading? Ten, can you dance? No, but I . can play the guitar. Question, what can the girl play? eleven. Hello, is that dave? This is lena. Sorry to trouble you at home, but I have to talk to you about the meeting. Sorry, but i'm in the middle of dinner. Can I call you back in half an hour? Question, where are they talking? Twelve, Jenny, what do you want to do tomorrow? I'd love to go to the park . and fly kites. I'm afraid that cannot work out. The radio says it's going to rain tomorrow. Well, i'll just stay at home and read some books. Then . question, what will Jenny do tomorrow? 第三节听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3各选项中选出正确答案，听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Hi, i'm lisa, a scope porter. May I have your name. tony? So tony. what is your favorite subject? I like many subjects, biology, geography, chinese, maths and so on, but my favorite subject . is music. Wow. yes. And I also want to join the english club. So are you good at english? No, it's hard for me to remember all the words, but I think english is important and interesting. Hi, i'm lisa, a school reporter. May I have your name. tony? So tony. what is your favorite ite subject? I like many subjects, biology, geography, chinese, maths and so on, but my favorite subject . is music. Wow. yes. And I also want to join the english club. So are you good at english? No, it's hard for me to remember all the words, but I think english is important and interesting. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Good afternoon. What can I do for you? I need to buy something for my mother's birthday party. How much is a cake? And apple cake is eighty you on? And a chocolate cake is ninety you on. Candles are five you on. For one box, you have yogurt. My mom loves yogurt. How much is the yoga? It's ten you on per bottle. That's not cheap. yes, but it's really delicious. And if you buy five bottles, there are only forty you on. Okay, I see. Please give me an apple cake, one box of candles and five bottles of yogurt. Good afternoon. What can I do for you? I need to buy something for my mother's birthday party. How much is the cake? An apple cake is eighty you on, and a chocolate cake is ninety you on. Candles are . five you on. For one box, you have yogurt. My mom loves yogurt. How much is the yogurt? It's ten you on per bottle. That's not cheap. yes, but it's really delicious. And if you buy five bottles, there are only forty you on. Okay, I see. Please give me an apple cake, one box of candles and five bottles of yoga. 第四节听两遍听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。Dear Jenny, how are you? I'm so happy to tell you about my new school. It's really big. IT has thirty six classes in total, twelve in grade seven, thirteen in grade eight, and eleven in great nine. The school is very clean and tidy, and we do exercise every morning. The food in the dining hall is great. There is bossy jaws mop, tofu, chicken and beef. My favourite food is the noodles with eggs. They're so delicious. What about your new school? Yours, bob. Dear Jenny, how are you? I'm so happy to tell you about my new school. It's really big. IT has thirty six classes in total, twelve in grade seven, thirteen in grade eight, and eleven in great nine. The school is very clean and tidy, and we do exercise every morning. The food in the dining hall is great. There is bossy jaws mop, tofu, chicken and beef. My favorite food is the noodles with eggs. They're so delicious. What about your new school? Yours, bob. 第五节听两遍，根据听到的内容在横线处补全笔记，每空一词。Hello everyone, i'm only one. I wanted talk about my neighborhood today. There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. They are about one hundred and fifty monkeys. There is also a supermarket in my neighborhood, is near my house. I often shop there, and there is a big park across from the supermarket. I usually exercise there because I love the clean iron sunshine, but my favorite place is a library. It's very quiet there. When I read books, time goes quickly, so I really enjoy reading there. Hello everyone, i'm lone, and I wanted talk about my nights or hood. Today there is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. They are about one hundred and fifty monkeys. There is also a supermarket in my neighborhood, is near my house. I often shot there, and there is a big park across from the supermarket. I usually exercise there because I love the clean iron sunshine. But my favorite place is a library. It's very quiet there. When I read books, time goes quickly, so I really enjoy reading there. 2026年春思源教共体七年级英语期中测试卷 （时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 出题人：杨胡蓉 审题人：李丹 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds good. B. Thank you. C. The same to you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Happy birthday. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s big and tall. B. Five kilometers. C. On Bridge Street. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where is the library? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. All right. C. Don’t say so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for helping me. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English. B. China. C. Guitar. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What subject do you like best? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. No, she can’t. C. No, I can’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can she speak Chinese very well? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s warm. B. I want to go camping. C. Sure, no problem. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How’s the weather in Kunming? 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话何问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /ruːl/ B. /rɪ'spekt/ C. /krɔːs/ 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Kangkang, I don’t know how to read this word. B: Let me help you. Rule. We should follow the traffic rules. Q: How to read the word “rule”? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jinan. B. Dalian. C. Qingdao. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your name and where are you from? B: My name is Xu Xiaming. I am from Qingdao. My best friend Li Zihan is from Jinan. Q: Where is Xu Xiaming from? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library B. Online. C. In the bookstore. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Candy, do you like reading? B: Yes. I like reading story books in the library. Q: Where does Candy like reading? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Guitar B. Drums. C. Piano. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you dance? B: No, but I can play the guitar. Q: What can the girl play? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a meeting. B. On the phone. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello. Is that Dave? This is Lina. Sorry to trouble you at home but I have to talk to you about the meeting. B: Sorry, but I’m in the middle of dinner. Can I call you back in half an hour? Q: Where are they talking? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jenny, what do you want to do tomorrow? B: I’d love to go to the park and fly kites. A: Ah. I’m afraid that cannot work out. The radio says it’s going to rain tomorrow. B: Well. I’ll just stay at home and read some books then. Q: What will Jenny do tomorrow? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Tony’s favorite subject? A. Chinese. B. Music. C. Math. 14. What does Tony think of English? A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Important. 【答案】13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi. I’m Lisa, a school reporter. May I have your name? B: Tony. A: So, Tony, what is your favorite subject? B: I like many subjects, biology, geography, Chinese, maths and so on. But my favorite subject is music. A: Wow. B: Yes, and I also want to join the English club. A: So are you good at English? B: No, it’s hard for me to remember all the words. But I think English is important and interesting. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why does the boy buy yogurt? A. Because he likes it. B. Because his mom likes it. C. Because it is cheap. 16. How much does the boy pay if he buys 5 bottles of yogurt? A. 10 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 50 yuan. 【答案】15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Good afternoon. What can I do for you? B: I need to buy something for my mother’s birthday party. How much is the cake? A: An apple cake is eighty yuan and a chocolate cake is ninety yuan. Candles are five yuan for one box. B: Oh. You have yoghurt. My mom loves yoghurt. How much is the yoghurt? A: It’s ten yuan per bottle. B: That’s not cheap. A: Yes, but it’s really delicious. And if you buy five bottles they are only forty yuan. B: Okay. I see. Please give me an apple cake, one box of candles and five bottles of yoghurt. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How many classes are there in Grade 7? A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 18. When do students do exercise? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every afternoon. 19. What is Bob’s favorite food in the dining hall? A. Noodles. B. Eggs. C. Chicken. 20. Bob and Jenny are ________. A. friends B. classmates C. teacher and student 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Dear Jenny, How are you? I’m so happy to tell you about my new school. It’s really big. It has thirty six classes in total—12 and Grade 7, 13 and Grade 8, and 11 in Grade 9. The school is very clean and tidy and we do exercise every morning. The food in the dining hall is great. There is baozi, jiaozi, mapo tofu, chicken and beef. My favorite food is the noodles with eggs, they’re so delicious. What about your new school? Yours, Bob 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的内容在横线处补全笔记，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My Neighborhood Places Detailed Information (具体信息) Zoo There are about ____21____ ____22____ Supermarket It’s near my house. I ____23____ shop there. Park I usually ____24____ there. Library It’s very quiet there. Think: Li Hua’s life is very ____25____. 【答案】21. 150 22. monkeys 23. often 24. exercise 25. happy/colorful (答案合理即可) 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua and I want to talk about my neighborhood today. There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. They are about one hundred and fifty monkeys. There is also a supermarket in my neighborhood. It’s near my house. I often shop there. And there is a big park across from the supermarket. I usually exercise there. Because I love the clean air and sunshine. But my favorite place is a library. It’s very quiet there. When I read books, time goes quickly. So I really enjoy reading there. Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 We do the shopping every day. Usually we can buy what we need or want in a store or a supermarket. Shopping always ____26____ a lot of time. We have to get around for ____27____ long time to find what we need. And we may not ____28____ it sometimes. After we buy some goods, we need to take ____29____ home. We always feel tired after shopping. Now, it ____30____ not the same. We can shop ____31____ our own house. We can shop at any time and don’t need ____32____ about store opening hours. There are many ____33____ of goods online. They are cheap and look nice. ____34____ sometimes it may bring some problems. For example, you can’t try on the shirt before you buy it. After you get it and ____35____ it on, it may be too big or small for you. And sometimes you need to spend a long time in waiting for what you buy. 26. A. take B. takes C. took 27. A. a B. an C. the 28. A. find B. finds C. found 29. A. they B. their C. them 30. A. am B. is C. are 31. A. of B. on C. in 32. A. worry B. to worry C. worrying 33. A. kind B. kinds C. kind’s 34. A. Or B. And C. But 35. A. put B. putting C. puts 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文对比了实体店购物与网购的不同，指出网购虽然方便快捷，但也存在无法试穿、等待时间长等问题。 【26题详解】 句意：购物总是花费很多时间。 主语“Shopping”为动名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数，且描述一般事实，时态是一般现在时，应用takes。take为原形，took为过去式，均不符合语法要求。 【27题详解】 句意：我们得花很长时间四处寻找我们需要的东西。 “a long time”是固定搭配，表示“很长时间”，应用不定冠词a。an用于元音音素开头的词前，the表示特指，均不符合语法要求。 【28题详解】 句意：有时我们可能找不到它。 may是情态动词，后接动词原形，应用find。finds为三单，found为过去式，均不符合语法要求。 【29题详解】 句意：买完东西后，我们需要把它们带回家。 take后接人称代词宾格，指代“some goods”，应用宾格代词them。they为主格，their为形容词性物主代词，均不符合语法要求。 【30题详解】 句意：现在，情况不一样了。 主语“it”为第三人称单数，描述现在的情况，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用单数is。am与I搭配，are与复数主语搭配，均不符合语法要求。 【31题详解】 句意：我们可以在自己的家里购物。 结合上文描述的实体店购物需要外出、花时间找东西，此处转折讲述网购的便利——无需出门，在家就能完成，应用介词in表示“在……里面”。of“……的”，on“在……上”，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：我们可以在任何时间购物，不需要担心商店的营业时间。 此处用助动词don’t表示否定，故need是实义动词，后接动词不定式，即need to do sth.，表示“需要做某事”，应用to worry。worry为原形，worrying为动名词，均不符合搭配。 【33题详解】 句意：网上有很多种类的商品。 many kinds of是固定搭配，表示“很多种类的”，应用kinds。kind为单数，kind’s为所有格，均不符合搭配。 【34题详解】 句意：但有时它可能会带来一些问题。 上文说网购有优点，下文说它有问题，前后为转折关系，应用But表示“但是”。Or“或者”，And“和”，均不符合逻辑。 【35题详解】 句意：你拿到它并试穿后，它可能对你来说太大或太小。 and连接并列动作，前面get为原形，空处也应用动词原形put，构成put it on（试穿）。putting为现在分词/动名词，puts为三单，均不符合语法要求。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Our family will travel to Hainan this weekend. Before we go there, we do some ____36____. We seldom shop during a trip ____37____ things in the scenic areas (景区) are usually expensive. We ____38____ a shopping list before shopping. Then we go to a supermarket. We go to the Food Section (区域) first to ____39____ some bread and drinks. Things here are ____40____ sale. The bread usually ____41____ 4 yuan each bag but now we can buy one and get one for free. We take 4 bags of bread and ____42____ 8 yuan. We also buy ____43____ water and snacks (零食). Then we go to the Clothes Section to buy sunglasses. I look at the sunglasses (墨镜) ____44____ and look for the best price. At last, we get three pairs of sunglasses and everything ____45____ ready. I think our trip to Hainan will be wonderful. 36. A. traveling B. singing C. walking D. shopping 37. A. and B. when C. because D. but 38. A. make B. share C. decide D. give 39. A. pay for B. look for C. play for D. wait for 40. A. at B. in C. for D. on 41. A. costs B. carries C. buys D. spends 42. A. waste B. get C. save D. have 43. A. some B. many C. a lot D. a few 44. A. really B. usually C. carefully D. suddenly 45. A. is B. has C. are D. have 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家在去海南旅行前进行购物准备的故事，包括制定购物清单、去超市购买食物和饮料、挑选墨镜等，为旅行做好物资储备。 【36题详解】 句意：在我们去那里之前，我们进行一些购物。 下文提到“We seldom shop during a trip... Then we go to a supermarket.”，说明去旅行前要做购物准备，shopping“购物”符合语境。traveling“旅行”、singing“唱歌”、walking“散步”均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：我们在旅行期间很少购物，因为景区的东西通常很贵。 “things in the scenic areas (景区) are usually expensive”是“We seldom shop during a trip”的原因，because“因为”符合逻辑。and“和”、when“当……时候”、but“但是”均不符合因果关系。 【38题详解】 句意：我们在购物前制定一个购物清单。 make a list是固定搭配，意为“制定清单”，make“制作”符合。share“分享”、decide“决定”、give“给”均不能与a shopping list搭配成合理表达。 【39题详解】 句意：我们首先去食品区找一些面包和饮料。 去食品区应该是寻找食物，look for“寻找”符合。pay for“支付”、play for“为……而玩”、wait for“等待”均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：这里的东西在打折。 on sale是固定短语，意为“打折出售”，on符合。at、in、for均不能与sale构成此固定搭配。 【41题详解】 句意：面包通常每袋4元，但现在我们可以买一送一。 主语“The bread”是物，cost表示“花费（金钱）”，主语通常是物，costs符合。carries“携带”、buys“买”、spends“花费（时间或金钱），主语通常是人”均不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：我们买了4袋面包，节省了8元。 根据“but now we can buy one and get one for free”可知买一送一，所以是节省了钱，save“节省”符合。waste“浪费”、get“得到”、have“有”均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：我们也买了一些水和零食。 water是不可数名词，some“一些”既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词，符合。many“许多”修饰可数名词复数；a lot不能直接修饰名词，需加of；a few“一些”修饰可数名词复数，均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：我仔细地看墨镜，寻找最合适的价格。 挑选墨镜应该是仔细地看，carefully“仔细地”符合。really“真正地”、usually“通常”、suddenly“突然”均不符合挑选物品时的状态。 【45题详解】 句意：最后，我们买了三副墨镜，所有东西都准备好了。 everything作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，be ready是固定短语，意为“准备好”，is符合。has“有”、are（复数形式）、have“有”均不符合。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） A The Seine River It’s a 776.6-kilometer-long river in the north of France. It covers about 78,700 square kilometers. There are 36 bridges over the river. The Mississippi River It’s the longest river in North America. It’s 3,767 kilometers long and covers about 3,220,000 square kilometers. It runs through the United States. It provides enough water for farming in regions along it. The Ganges River It’s the mother river of India. It’s 2,525 kilometers long and covers about 1,080,000 square kilometers. March to May is the dry season of the river. But during the rainy months, the river’s flow can expand (扩大) 20 times. 46. How many bridges are there over the Seine River? A. 36. B. 40. C. 42. D. 50. 47. Which month is in the dry season of the Ganges River? A. February. B. October. C. March. D. June. 48. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we read this text? A. Science. B. Art. C. Music. D. Nature. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍性文本，分别介绍了法国的塞纳河、北美的密西西比河以及印度的恒河，包括它们的长度、流域面积等相关信息。 【46题详解】 第一段提到：“There are 36 bridges over the river.”，明确说明塞纳河上有36座桥。 【47题详解】 第三段提到：“March to May is the dry season of the river.”，表明恒河的旱季是3月到5月，所以3月在恒河的旱季。 【48题详解】 文章主要介绍了三条河流的相关信息，属于自然地理方面的内容，所以在杂志的“Nature（自然）”部分可以读到这篇文本。 B It’s important to buy what you need, not what you want. The Greens are having a party this Sunday. Mrs. Green and Lucy come to the supermarket. “Look! On sale!” says Lucy. “Most things are 5% off (折扣) and some are 10% off!” “Oh, milk is only $1.5 a bottle now,” Mrs. Green says and puts five bottles of milk in the cart(手推车). “A box of eggs is $3. That’s so cheap!” Lucy puts four boxes of eggs in the cart. “The oranges are cheap too. Let’s get some for your sister. They’re her favorite.” Mrs. Green puts three kilos of oranges in the cart. Mrs. Green and Lucy put more and more things in their cart. Finally, they come to the cashier’s (收银台). “Too many things! How can we take them home?” says Lucy. Mrs. Green checks her shopping list. It reads, “Sandwiches, juice, cups and oranges.” She says, “Let’s just keep these.” Then they put back the things they don’t need. 49. How many bottles of milk do they put in the cart at first? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 50. How much is a box of eggs on sale? A. $1. B. $2. C. $3. D. $4. 51. Who likes oranges in the Green family? A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s brother. C. Lucy’s sister. D. Lucy’s mother. 52. What’s on Mrs. Green’s shopping list? A. Milk, eggs, oranges. B. Fish food, milk, eggs. C. Sandwiches, juice, cups, oranges. D. Sandwiches, juice, cups, milk. 【答案】49. D 50. C 51. C 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了格林太太和女儿露西为准备派对去超市购物，因促销差点买了过多商品，最终按购物清单只保留必需品的经历，强调按需购物的重要性。 【49题详解】 原文明确提到“Mrs. Green says and puts five bottles of milk in the cart.”，可知格林太太最开始放了五瓶牛奶在手推车里。 【50题详解】 原文明确提到“A box of eggs is $3. That’s so cheap!”，可知一盒鸡蛋3美元。 【51题详解】 原文明确提到“The oranges are cheap too. Let’s get some for your sister. They’re her favorite.”，可知此处表达“橙子也很便宜，我们给你妹妹买点吧，这是她的最爱”，这里的“her”指代露西的妹妹。 【52题详解】 原文明确提到“Mrs. Green checks her shopping list. It reads, ‘Sandwiches, juice, cups and oranges.’”，可知格林太太的购物清单上面有三明治、果汁、杯子和橙子。 C Saving the earth shouldn’t be so difficult if we can do the following things. First, we should take our time. There is no need to hurry like doing 100 things a day to save the earth. Let’s start from easy things. For example, we can walk or ride a bike to work. Second, we should open the windows more often. Don’t turn on the air-conditioner all day. In this way, we can have the fresh air and save the energy. Third, we should cook at home and have meals at our dinner table. So we can use our own bowls and chopsticks, not the plastic ones. Fourth, we should spend our weekends and holidays in the park playing games or just riding a bike around. Fifth, we should learn how to make good use of old things in the house, in the garden, or in the kitchen. Lastly, no one really has a mountain or a sea. Don’t throw rubbish here and there. All in all, saving the earth could be easy. Let’s take action to protect the earth. 53. What does the writer think of saving the earth? A. It should be safe. B. It should be difficult. C. It should be easy. D. It should be happy. 54. What can we know from the text? A. Eating at home can help save the earth. B. Enjoying air outside can help save energy. C. Not buying new things can save the earth. D. Throwing old things away is good for the earth. 55. How many ideas about saving the earth are mentioned in the text? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 56. What is the text about? A. What the earth looks like. B. How to enjoy living on earth easily. C. How to protect the earth in interesting ways. D. How to protect the earth in easy ways. 【答案】53. C 54. A 55. C 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了通过一些简单的方法来保护地球，作者给出了多个具体的建议，强调保护地球并不困难。 【53题详解】 最后一段提到：“All in all, saving the earth could be easy.”，这直接说明作者认为拯救地球可能是容易的。 【54题详解】 第四段提到：“Third, we should cook at home and have meals at our dinner table. So we can use our own bowls and chopsticks, not the plastic ones.”，这表明在家吃饭，使用自己的碗筷而不是塑料的，有助于拯救地球，即在家吃饭可以帮助拯救地球。 【55题详解】 从第二段“First, we should take our time.”到第七段“Lastly, no one really has a mountain or a sea. Don’t throw rubbish here and there.”可知，文章一共提到了六个关于拯救地球的想法。 【56题详解】 文章开篇“Saving the earth shouldn’t be so difficult if we can do the following things.”就点明主旨，即通过一些简单的方法来保护地球，后面围绕此展开具体建议。 D Mr. Brown is 80 years old. Every morning he goes for a walk in the park. And he comes home at 12:30 for lunch. But today a car stops at his house at 12:00. Two policemen help him get out. One of them says to Mr. Brown’s daughter, “The old man can’t find his way in the park. He asks us to take him home by car.” The daughter thanks the policemen and they leave. Then she asks her father, “Dad, you go to that park every day. But today, you can’t find the way. What’s wrong with you?” The old man smiles like a child and says, “I can find my way. I don’t want to walk home.” 57. What time does Mr. Brown often come home? A. At 11:30. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:15. D. At 12:30. 58. How does Mr. Brown come home today? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. On foot. 59. The policeman says Mr. Brown ________ in the park. A. is ill B. can’t find his way C. knows the way D. doesn’t want to walk home 60. Mr. Brown’s daughter thinks ________. A. he wants to go home B. he wants to have lunch early C. he doesn’t want to go to the park D. something is wrong with him 【答案】57. D 58. A 59. B 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了80岁的布朗先生为了偷懒不想走路回家，谎称自己在公园迷路，让警察开车送他回家，和女儿开了个小玩笑。 【57题详解】 原文第一段明确提到“And he comes home at 12:30 for lunch.”，可知布朗先生经常12:30回家。 【58题详解】 原文第二段提到“He asks us to take him home by car.”，可知布朗先生让警察开车送他回家的。 【59题详解】 原文中警察的原话是“The old man can’t find his way in the park.”，可知警察说布朗先生在公园里迷路了。 【60题详解】 原文中女儿问父亲“What’s wrong with you?”，说明她以为父亲找不到路是因为身体出了问题。 Ⅴ. 口语运用（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello, I am Kangkang. B: Hi, Kangkang. Where do you live? A: ____61____ B: What do you think of people’s lives in your community? A: ____62____ There are places of entertainment (娱乐场所). B: ____63____ A: Yes, there is. I often watch films there. There is a new movie called Spider-Man (蜘蛛侠) today. ____64____ B: Sure, I’d love to. ____65____ A: The film starts at 3:00 this afternoon. I’ll wait for you outside the cinema in my community at 2:50 p. m. B: OK. See you then. A. I want to watch films. B. Is there a cinema in your community? C. It’s easy and colorful. D. I live in Xinhua Community. E. Would you like to watch the film with me? F. Can I go to your community with you? G. When does the film start? 【答案】61. D 62. C 63. B 64. E 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了康康和另一个人交流居住地、社区生活情况，并邀请对方一起看电影的对话。 【61题详解】 上文提到“Where do you live?”，询问康康住在哪里，所以此处应该回答居住的地点。D项“I live in Xinhua Community.”直接回答了居住在新华社区，符合语境。 【62题详解】 上文提到“What do you think of people’s lives in your community?”，询问康康对自己社区人们生活的看法，所以此处应该表达看法。C项“It’s easy and colorful.”表示生活轻松且丰富多彩，符合语境。 【63题详解】 下文提到“Yes, there is. I often watch films there.”，说明此处是一个一般疑问句，且与看电影的场所相关。B项“Is there a cinema in your community?”询问社区里是否有电影院，符合语境。 【64题详解】 下文提到“Sure, I’d love to.”，表示对方愿意做某事，所以此处应该是一个邀请。E项“Would you like to watch the film with me?”邀请对方一起看电影，符合语境。 【65题详解】 下文提到“The film starts at 3:00 this afternoon.”，说明此处是在询问电影开始的时间。G项“When does the film start?”符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） It’s in every living thing. It is in the air. It is under the ground. It runs through mountains and valleys (山谷). It forms lakes and oceans. What is it? It’s water. Nature has a great water system (系统). Rain falls from the sky to the ground and the water finds its way to streams (小溪) and rivers. Rivers go into the oceans. At the mouths of rivers, fresh water joins the salt water of the oceans. It brings rich nutrition (丰富的营养) for plants and animals to live on. There are many important plants and animals at the mouth of a river. So we have to make our streams and rivers clean. Man has to work with nature (与自然和谐相处)—not against (反对) it. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 66. Is there any water under the ground? _________________________________________ 67. Where does the water in streams and rivers come from? _________________________________________ 68. What can we see at the mouth of a river? _________________________________________ 69. What should we do to work with nature? Give at least (至少) two examples. _________________________________________ 【答案】66. Yes, there is. 67. It comes from the rain. 68. We can see many important plants and animals. 69. We should make our streams and rivers clean. We should plant more trees. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了水的存在形式、自然的水循环系统以及河流与海洋交汇处的重要性，强调了人类需要与自然和谐相处，保护水资源和生态环境。 【66题详解】 第一段明确提到“It is under the ground.”，说明地下有水，所以答案是肯定的，直接从原文提取信息作答。 【67题详解】 第二段指出“Rain falls from the sky to the ground and the water finds its way to streams (小溪) and rivers.”，说明小溪和河流里的水来自雨水，从原文直接提取关键信息回答。 【68题详解】 第三段提到“There are many important plants and animals at the mouth of a river.”，说明在河口可以看到许多重要的植物和动物，直接从原文获取答案。 【69题详解】 这是一个开放题，答案不唯一。结合文中提到要保护水资源“we have to make our streams and rivers clean”，以及常识可知与自然和谐相处还可以植树造林等，只要合理且至少给出两个例子即可。 Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空一词，含缩略词，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分） 70. There is enough time for us. （改为否定句） ________ ________ enough time for us. 【答案】 ①. There ②. isn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们有足够的时间。there be句型变否定句，直接在be动词后加not，is not缩写为isn’t，there不变，句首字母大写，故填There；isn’t。 71. The trip was wonderful. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the trip? 【答案】 ①. How ②. was 【解析】 【详解】句意：这场旅行非常棒。划线部分“wonderful”是形容词，对形容词提问使用特殊疑问词How；第二空缺少谓语，根据原句可知谓语是was。 72. Tom likes English. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tom ________ English? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢英语。句子为一般现在时，且主语Tom是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句时需要借助助动词does，放在主语之前，且首字母要大写；助动词后接动词原形，所以like保持不变。 73. 我们太激动了而睡不着。 We were ________ excited ________ sleep. (汉译英) 【答案】 ①. too ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“太……而睡不着……”是关键词，英文中常用too...to...结构表示“太……而不能……”，其中too对应“太”，修饰excited，to后接动词原形sleep。 74. is, excuse, near, here, bank, there, a, me (连词成句) ____________________________? 【答案】Excuse me, is there a bank near here 【解析】 【详解】句意：打扰一下，这附近有银行吗？根据所给单词和标点符号可知，句子为there be句型的一般疑问句。Excuse me“打扰一下”，通常用于句首，引起对方注意；is there“有……吗”，there be句型的一般疑问句形式；a bank“一家银行”，作主语；near here“在这附近”，作地点状语。故填Excuse me, is there a bank near here。 Ⅷ. 概要补全。（74和76小题，每小题2分；75和77小题每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Rita, a girl from London, had a special and interesting camping trip last weekend. On Saturday evening, Rita went camping with her friends. But their camping trip was a little different. They didn’t go to a forest or a park. They went to a bookstore! The bookstore was so big that it could hold about 40 children. When they arrived, all the children were excited. First, they worked together to put up their colorful tents. It was a little hard, but they finally made it. Then, they started to read all kinds of interesting books there. Then, a famous writer joined them! He was really friendly. He played fun games with the children. After that, he told the children interesting stories about history. The children listened carefully and were interested in his stories, so they asked him lots of questions. The writer answered each question carefully. After the questions, the children slept in the tents. Rita said at first, she worried a lot because she had never slept out of her home before. But as a matter of fact, she had a happy night. She learned a lot and made some lovely friends. Rita, a London girl, had a special camping trip with friends last weekend. Unlike usual camping, they went to a bookstore. It was _______75_______ to hold 40 children. _______76_______, then they read interesting books. A friendly famous writer joined them, playing games and _______77_______. The children asked many questions, and _______78_______. Rita learned a lot and made some new friends on the trip. 【答案】75. big enough 76. They set up their bright tents 77. sharing fascinating tales of history 78. he answered them carefully 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自伦敦的女孩Rita上周末和朋友们进行的一次特别有趣的露营经历，与平常露营不同，他们去了书店，在书店里搭帐篷、读书，还有著名作家加入，和他们做游戏、讲故事，孩子们还问了很多问题，Rita学到了很多并交了新朋友。 【75题详解】 文中第三段提到“The bookstore was so big that it could hold about 40 children.”，题干中“It was...to hold 40 children”，需用“so...that...”结构的同义表达“形容词 + enough + to do”，所以此处应填“big enough”。 【76题详解】 第三段说“First, they worked together to put up their colorful tents.”，题干中“...，then they read interesting books.”，根据逻辑顺序，先搭帐篷再读书，“put up tents”可转化为“set up tents”，且这里用一般过去时，所以第二空应填“They set up their bright tents”。 【77题详解】 第四段提到“After that, he told the children interesting stories about history.”，题干中“A friendly famous writer joined them, playing games and...”，这里需要表达作家讲故事，“tell stories”可转化为“share tales”，“关于历史”是“of history”，且用现在分词形式与“playing games”并列，所以第三空应填“sharing fascinating tales of history”。 【78题详解】 第四段说“The children listened carefully and were interested in his stories, so they asked him lots of questions. The writer answered each question carefully.”，题干中“The children asked many questions, and...”，这里需要表达作家认真回答问题，“answered each question carefully”可转化为“answered them carefully”，所以第四空应填“he answered them carefully”。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分20分） 79. 假设你是李华，你校举办了“Act Now to Save Water”的主题征文活动。请你结合以下提示。用英文写一篇征文稿，描述浪费水的问题及说明如何节约用水。词数70左右。 Problems of wasting water take a shower for a long time drop from the tap give one more example Ways to save water take a quick shower turn off the tap well/fix … 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Act Now to Save water Water is very valuable, but many people often waste water in their daily lives. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Act Now to Save Water Water is very valuable, but many people often waste water in their daily lives. Some people take a shower for a long time, and some leave the tap dripping. What’s more, they often forget to turn off the tap completely. To save water, we can take quick showers instead. We must turn off the tap well and fix dripping taps in time. We can also reuse water, like using kitchen waste water to water plants. Small actions can make a big difference. Let’s act now to save water! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：环保主题说明文，以一般现在时为主，兼具议论与建议性 明确要点：描述生活中的浪费水问题（长时间淋浴、水龙头滴水、补充实例），并提出对应的节水方法 确定人称：第一人称（I/We）或第二人称（You） 注意事项：词数约 70 词，不得透露真实姓名、校名和地名，需包含所有提示信息，行文连贯 【第二步：构思布局】 采用三段式结构： 开头段：承接题目给出的句子，点明水资源珍贵但浪费现象普遍的现状 主体段：分点描述浪费水的具体问题，并对应提出解决方法，可合并为“问题 + 措施”的紧凑表达 结尾段：发出呼吁，号召大家立即行动，节约水资源，升华主题 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：浪费水的问题 长时间淋浴：take a shower for a long time/spend lots of time taking a shower等 水龙头滴水：leave the tap dripping/don’t turn off the tap properly等 补充实例：forget to turn off the tap/play with water等 要点二：节约用水的方法 快速淋浴：have a quick shower/take a shower quickly等 关好/修理水龙头：turn off the tap properly/fix dripping taps/double check before leaving taps等 补充措施：reuse water/turn off the tap when we wash hands等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $