山东淄博市周村区第一中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段测试英语试题

八年级英语试题 第一部分听力（满分15分) (一)录音中有五组对话，听对话一遍，从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1.How old is the woman's daughter? A.Two years old. B.Five years old. C.Three years old. 2.When did Nancy learn to ride a bicycle? A.When she was 6 years old.B.When she was 18 years old.C.When she was 8 years old 3.Where was Tara bom? A.In London. B.In New York. C.In Paris. 4.Is Alice a reporter? A.Yes,she is. B.No,she isn't. C.Yes,she was. 5.When did Selina start learning English? A.At the age of two.B.At the age of eight. C.At the age of ten. (二)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 6.Where does the conversation happen? A.In a library. B.In a classroom. C.In the street. 7.What books does Jim like best? A.Sports books. B.Music books. C.Story books. 8.Where are his favorite books? A.On the fourth shelf ()B.On the four shelves. C.On the desk 9.How many books can he borrow at a time? A.Only one book. B.Two books C.Three books. 10.How long can he keep the books? A.For a month. B.For a week. C.For two weeks. (三)录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，从每小题A、B、C选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 11.Where is Helen from? A.England. B.America. C.Australia 12.What subiect is Helen interested in? A.Chinese. B.Maths C.History 13.When will Helen visit China? A.This June. B.This July. C.This August. 14.How will Helen go to Beijing? A.By plane. B.By ship. C.By train. 15.Why does Helen like New York? A.Because it's both big and modem. B.Because it's both old and beautiful. C.Because it's both modern and beautiful 八年级英语试题第1页（共8页) 第二部分辨音（满分8分）从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与其他三个发音不同的选项。 16.A tower B.below C.know 17.A.novel B.lover C.discover 18.A.besides B.attend C.knowledge 19.A.increase B.repeat C.realistic 20.A.pronunciation B.subject C.humorous 21.A.chemistry B.child C.listener 22.A.conversation B.attention C.conclusion 23.A.pattern B.aloud C.active 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Darius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand.He had to work hard to do things that were easy for others.Every time his classmates tried to help,he would say, Thanks,but I can do it myself."He learned to use the four fingers to do different things. When Darius was 10,he told his father that he liked piano music very much."It's too bad you can't play,"his father said.But the boy took that as a challenge."I will show people that I can,"he said to himself. Months later,a neighbor gave him an old piano when she moved away.He taught himself to play the piano and practiced for hours a day. Darius's favorite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma,a Korean musician.It took Darius a year to learn it."I have to come up with my own way with only 4 fingers,"he said.When he succeeded,he felt so proud.Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a famous concert hall!Yiruma encouraged Darius to follow his dream of playing his own music. Darius has made it.And his music is popular today. "I may have a disability,"he says,"but I don't let it hold me back from anything." ()24.What did Darius take as a challenge at the age of 10? A.Writing his music. B.Playing the piano C.Giving a concert. )25.Who encouraged Darius to follow his dream? A.His father B.A neighbour. C.A musician. ()26.What does the underlined word"disability"probably mean in Chinese? A.骨骼 B.体魄 C.残疾 八年级英语试题第2页（共8页) 力 SALE T-shirt(men's) Made of cotton. Sze:Xs(35/37刀， S38/401.M(41/43) (44/461.XL(47/49) Jacket (women's) Made of PU. Order number: England T-shlt Fully lined.Length 34 ins KQ 8149 dark blue Do not clean by hand. ◆Scotland T-shirt Szs:10.12,14,16.18 KQ8151 dark green Dress (womn') Order number: ◆Wales T-shirt Soft and comfortable CQ 8200 dark blue KO 8279 dark red Made of: CQ 8201 dark brown 510 80%sk $100(buy three get one 20%nylon free) ze:10.12,14,16 Order number: Happy time! GQ 9292 dark brown GQ9963 dark blue S15 )27.How much do you need to pay for four jackets? A.$200. B.$300. C.$400. )28.What can we learn from the text? A.The jacket is soft and comfortable.B.This is a big sale for women's clothes. C.The order number for the Scotland T-shirt is KQ8151 )29.Where is this text most probably taken from? A.A life magazine. B.Ahistory textbook.C.A storybook. Yangzhou paper cutting(),with a history of 2,000 years,can date back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular. In the Sui Dynasty,the people of Yangzhou would cut colorful paper or silk and satin (to celebrate festivals.It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times.In winter,the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak.The emperor ordered the girl servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes,copying nicely the looks of spring and summer.Since then,"colorful cutting"has become a popular art in Yangzhou. In the Tang Dynasty,the paper cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court () In the Qing Dynasty,because of the economic development,the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing,especially embroidered()clothing.The embroidered red designs were based on paper-cuts;the most well-known of them was from Bao Jun,a paper cutting master.He won a high reputation (as Magic Scissors for his wonderful cutting skills. After the People's Republic of China was started,the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills.In 2007,China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang's Residence ()Yangzhou,greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper cutting. 八年级英语试题第3页（共8页） )30.When did"colorful cutting"become a popular art in Yangzhou? A.In the Sui Dynasty. B.In the Tang Dynasty. C.In the Ming Dynasty. ()31.When did China Paper-cuts Museum open to the public? A.In2007 B.In2008. C.In2009 )32.Where can we probably find the passage? A.In a poem.B.In a novel C.In a magazine. )33.What's the main idea of the passage? A.How to make paper cutting B.The importance of Yangzhou paper cutting. C.The history and development of Yangzhou paper cutting. D Imagine you are walking in the sand on a beach.As you walk,you leave footprints(). Later,the footprints disappear.But imagine if your footprints stayed there forever.And imagine,too, that you left footprints everywhere you walked so that someone could know wherever you've been.I think that's what happens when you use computers and mobile phones.When you go online,you leave your digital(数字的)footprint,.and it can be tracked(追踪)in a database(数据库).And there are some reasons why your digital footprint matters to you. There is someone who is interested in what you write on Twitter or post on Instagram.For example,companies who sell things are interested because they want to send you ads for things they want you to buy. What you write online influences how people see you.Perhaps one day you write something silly online.Maybe you make a bad joke.Years later,it's found by the company you're applying to, and they don't think it's funny.Then what?Maybe they decide you're not the right kind of person for them. You should keep your money safe.There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal from you.The less information you put out,the harder it is for them. Bank details,card numbers,passwords()...None of them should be written in emails,text messages or anything else. In a word,remember that you have a digital footprint,and think carefully before you click( )"send"or"post".No one can go online and not leave a footprint,but with care,you can control it. ()34.How did the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story.B.By listing a number.C.By giving an example. ()35.What does the underlined word"it"refer to in Paragraph 1? A.Your digital footprint.B.Your mobile phone.C.Your database. ()36.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.Your footprints on a beach can be tracked in a database. B.Everybody is interested in what others post on Instagram. C.What you write online may be found by others years later. 八年级英语试题第4页（共8页） )37.What's the main idea of the text? A.People must pay attention to ads from companies B.People are expected to post funny things online. C.People should be careful with their digital footprints. ()38.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. ①②③4 ②③④⑤ 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When you use a knife and fork(),you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork with your left hand,or you can't put food into your mouth.But with chopsticks(),you can solve the eating problems with just one hand.39. Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China.It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood.One day he was busy dealing with the flood.In order to save time when eating,he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food.That was how chopsticks came into use.40. In fact,the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze ()which were unearthed from Yinxu in Anyang city,Henan Province. Many people probably haven't realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks.41. Do you notice that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round?So,why?According to our ancestors,the round end symbolized Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth.42. In Chinese culture,it shows the perfect combination (yin and yang. The influence(影响)of Chinese culture has stretched(延伸)far and wide.43. So it's unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks. A.Besides,chopsticks are used in pairs. B.It's convenient and efficient(有效率的). C.It was one of the legends()about chopsticks. D.At least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world. E.They are seen as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. F.Chopsticks are usually made of bamboo,wood,metal and other materials. 八年级英语试题第5页（共8页） 第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Johnnie Martin was born in a worker's family.His parents lived a (an)44 life,saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university.They hoped that their son could get a good job and live a better life.But to Johnnie,school lessons were boring and difficult. One day when he was in Grade 11,Johnnie went45 school psychologist's(心理学家)office to ask for help. "Johnnie,I've been studying your grades of all the tests at school.I've made a 46 study of them,"said the psychologist. "I've been trying hard."Johnnie was about to 47. The psychologist put his hand on the boy's head,"People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie.There are painters who were 48 able to learn maths,and engineers who can't sing well. Some day you will find 49 you are good at,then you will make your parents and all of us very proud of you." Johnnie didn't go to university.He found a job working in the gardens.Soon 50 amazing happened.His customers began to notice that Johnnie was so good at gardening.The plants that he looked after grew and the roses came out.People started to accept his51 for gardening, because he had an eye for color and light One day while he was downtown,he happened to 52 a dirty land behind the city hall.He volunteered to make it into a garden.That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission(),he started the work.Before long,it had become a beautiful little 53. Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening.Wherever he and his men go,they spread beauty before the eyes of people. （)44.A.ich B.simple C.interesting ()45.A.into B.past C.along （)46.A.funny B.public(公开的) C.careful （)47.A.lie B.cry C.laugh ()48.A.always B.sometimes C.never ()49.A.how B.what C.where （)50.A.nothing B.anything C.something （)51.A.suggestions B.invitations C.situation ()52.A.by B.clean C.notice ()53.A.fam B.lake C.park 八年级英语试题第6页（共8页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正 确形式：如无提示词，则填入一个适当的单词)。 Parents sometimes learn much from their children.Many years ago,although my friend David 54 (work)day and night,he was still not rich.One day,when he arrived home after work,he found his 3-year-old daughter was wrapping()a box with some expensive paper.He thought she was wasting money and was very angry 55.her.He even punished his daughter by asking her 56.(do)some housework.However,the little girl brought 57.box to her father the next morning and said,"This is for you,Daddy.Merry Christmas!"He was embarrassed because of his overreaction(过激反应)，58. he became angry again because he found that the box was empty.He couldn't stand it and he shouted at her 59. (angry).The little girl was very sad and looked up at him with tears (in 60.(she)eyes,saying,"Oh,Daddy,I blew kisses in the box.I filled it with my love.All for you,Daddy.David was very surprised.He 61. (put) his arms around his little girl,and said sorry to her.Later,David told me that the box was 62. (keep)by his bed after that.When he was upset,he would take out a kiss from the box and remember the love of her daughter.He thought it was the 63. (good)gift in the world. 第五部分写作（共两节，满分32分) 第一节（共6小题：每小题2分；满分12分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Think of somebody you really admire.You will probably find their success As Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)'，Yuan Longping overcame(克服)great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest population. Vu Mengchao,the“Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery(肝胆外科)”，worked hard on saving people's lives for nearly eighty years.He performed more than 16,000 operations ( during his life.He held the surgeon's knife for such a long time that the shape of his fingers changed. Wu once said,"It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day.” In 1969,in order to solve the problem of treating malaria ()Tu Youyou,a pharmacologist (took on the job as head of a research team.She and her teammates performed different kinds of experiments(实g验).However,the results were disappointing(令人失望的).Instead of giving up,they kept trying.Finally,in 1972,they made it!In 2015,at the age of 85,she received the Nobel Prize. Thomas Edison,the inventor of the light bulb(电灯)believed that every failure(失败)wasa 八年级英语试题第7页（共8页） step towards success.He once said,"If I find 10,000 ways something won't work,I haven't failed.I am not discouraged(泄气)，because every wrong try is another step forward.” Sometimes,their success was a surprise,even to themselves.The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said,"When I woke up just after daybreak on 28th September,1928,I certainly didn't plan to revolutionize(变革)all medicine by discovering the world's first antibiotic(抗生素).But I guess that was exactly what I did." Some people only became successful after their deaths.Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime,the famous artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend.But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000 artworks in the following ten years.Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds. One thing all these people have in common is holding on to their goals (no matter what happens 64.How many great people are mentioned(被提及)in the passage? 65.How many operations (did Wu Mengchao perform during his life? 66.When did Tu Youyou receive the Nobel Prize? 67.What do all these great people have in common? 68.What can we learn from these great people? 69.Complete()the sentence in Paragraph 1 with proper words 第二节（满分20分） 70.你的英语非常优秀，学校请你和七年级的同学做一次英语学习经验交流。请根据下列提 示，写一份100词左右的发言稿。（开头已给出） 提示：1.When did you begin to learn English? 2.Why do you like English? 3.How do you study English well? Boys and girls, It's my honor to come here to share my opinions of leaming English with you 八年级英语试题第8页（共8页）