精品解析：河南省新乡市2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题

七年级2025—2026下学期期中学情检测 班级_________ 姓名_________ 分数_________ 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Alice eat every day? A. Eggs. B. Apples. C. Cookies. 2. What does the man ask the woman to buy? A. Vegetables. B. Fruit. C. Meat. 3. What’s Roy’s family rule? A. He has to read for an hour every day. B. He can’t watch TV in the evening. C. He has to go to bed before 10:00 p.m. 4. What is Tom good at? A. Playing badminton. B. Playing football. C. Playing basketball. 5. Where are they? A. In the park. B. In the restaurant. C. In the zoo. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Steve want to do tomorrow morning? A. Jog. B. Play volleyball. C. Play ping-pong. 7. How often does Steve play ping-pong? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Nelly’s favourite sport? A. Swimming. B. Playing tennis. C. Running. 9. Who does the boy often play badminton with after school? A. His father. B. His cousin. C. His classmates. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where does Jane’s dad work? A. In a school library. B. In a school dining hall. C. In a Chinese restaurant. 11. What food is Jane’s dad good at making? A. Fish. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 12. What books does Jane’s dad enjoy reading? A. Art books. B. Science books. C. History books. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What does Jenny want to see first? A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 14. What does Simon think of elephants? A. Quiet. B. Friendly. C. Cute. 15. What time is it now? A. 9:50 a.m. B. 10:10 a.m. C. 10:20 a.m. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 分类 Mark’s Habits Good habits ●He brushes his teeth twice a day. ●He 16. ________ gets up early in the morning and is never late for school. ●When he gets home after school, he often 17. ________ his room. ●He goes to the 18. ________ three times a week. ●To keep fit, he eats different kinds of vegetables and fruit. ●He often drinks 19. ________, and he hardly drinks soft drinks. Bad habits ●He sometimes stays up late at weekends. ●He sometimes eats fast food, such as 20. ________ and pizza. 二、阅读理解 A The Big Big Zoo is a new zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. You can see pandas, monkeys, tigers, elephants and so on. When you’re free, please come and have a good time here! Opening hours: Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. Panda Show: 10:00 a.m.—11:20 a.m. Elephant Show: 3:00 p.m.—3:45 p.m. Ticket prices: Over 70 years old: free (免费的) 10—17 years old: 15 yuan 18-70 years old: 20 yuan Under 10 years old: free Attention: 1. Children under 13 must come with adults (成年人); 2. Don’t swim in the river: 3. Keep away from the animals and don’t give food to them; 4. Don’t ride a bike in the zoo. Address (地址): At No. 603, Green Street How to get to the zoo: Take Bus No. 273, Bus No. 553 or Bus No. 580. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. When can we go to the Big Big Zoo? A. At 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. D. At 8:00 p.m. on Sunday. 2. How long does the Elephant Show last (持续) in the zoo? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 25 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. D. For 45 minutes. 3. If 12-year-old Linda and her parents go to the zoo, how much should they pay? A. 45 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 65 yuan. D. 75 yuan. 4. Where is the Big Big Zoo? A. At No. 603, Green Street. B. At No. 273, Green Street. C. At No. 553, Green Street. D. At No. 580, Green Street. 5. What is this passage? A. A travel plan. B. A piece of news. C. A sports report. D. A zoo introduction. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Big Big Zoo的基本信息，包括开放时间、动物表演时间、门票价格、注意事项以及具体地址，帮助游客更好地了解动物园的情况并安排游览计划。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m., Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m.”可知，星期六早上8:30动物园是开放的，符合C选项。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Elephant Show: 3:00 p.m.—3:45 p.m.”可知，大象表演从3:00到3:45，共持续45分钟，故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“10—17 years old: 15 yuan”和“18-70 years old: 20 yuan”可知，12岁的Linda门票15元，父母的年龄应在18-70岁之间，每人门票20元，共需支付20×2+15=55元，故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Address (地址): At No. 603, Green Street”可知，动物园地址是Green Street 603号，故选A。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。文章介绍了动物园的开放时间、票价、注意事项及地址，属于动物园介绍，故选D。 B On a sunny day, Mike comes to Amy’s home and says, “Let’s play in the park.” Amy is happy to hear that. She finishes eating breakfast fast. But she still feels hungry. Amy picks up a big piece of bread and some bananas and says, “I’ll eat them while we are playing.” After they run around in the park for a while, Mike says, “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). You hide first, I’ll find you.” Then, Mike covers (遮盖) his eyes with his hands and started counting, “One, two, three,...nine, ten. I’m coming.” Mike looks for Amy everywhere and hears a sound behind a big tree. Mike comes to the tree and shouts, “Haha, you’re here. I find you.” But Mike finds Amy very different. “What happens to you?” “I have a stomachache. Help me!” Mike calls 120 at once (马上). In the hospital, the doctor tells Amy, “It’s because you eat too much and then start exercising. Remember, if you want to play, you have to wait for thirty minutes after meals.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. When does Mike probably come to Amy’s home? A. At 7:00 am. B. At 11:00 am. C. At 2:00 pm. D. At 6:00 pm. 7. What does Amy take with her to the park? A. Bread and bananas. B. Some water and apples. C. A sandwich and milk. D. Some chips and juice. 8. What does the underlined word “stomachache” mean? A. 头疼 B. 肚子疼 C. 背疼 D. 腿疼 9. What’s the doctor’s advice for Amy? A. Don’t eat bread and bananas for breakfast. B. Try to eat more food before doing sports. C. Don’t do sports right after meals. D. Don’t do sports for more than 30 minutes. 10. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Eating too much is bad for health. B. Playing in the park is fun. C. Hide-and-seek is a good game. D. We should wait after eating before exercising. 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy在公园玩耍时因饭后立即运动导致肚子疼的经历 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She finishes eating breakfast fast.”可知Amy还在吃早餐，所以Mike来的时间应该是早上7点左右。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Amy picks up a big piece of bread and some bananas”可知Amy带了一块大面包和一些香蕉。故选A。 【8题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It’s because you eat too much and then start exercising”可知Amy吃了太多东西后开始运动，应该是肚子疼。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember, if you want to play, you have to wait for thirty minutes after meals”可知医生建议Amy饭后不要立即运动，要等30分钟再运动。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember, if you want to play, you have to wait for thirty minutes after meals”以及文章内容可知，通过Amy的经历，作者告诉我们饭后不要立即运动。故选D。 C People in different countries have different traditions (传统) during the New Year, but they all share the same wish—good luck in the coming year. These traditions often have special foods. These foods mean good luck and happiness. Spaniards eat twelve grapes (葡萄) on New Year’s night. They believe these grapes bring good luck for each of the twelve months of the coming year. In Paraguay, the last five days of the year are called Cold Food Days. During this time, people only eat cold food. They start to cook only when the New Year comes. Bulgarians eat special New Year cakes on New Year’s Day. The cakes have small hidden gifts inside. If a person finds a gift in their cake, they will be happy and lucky in the new year. This tradition is like the Chinese tradition of hiding coins in dumplings. The French drink all the wine (酒) in their house before the New Year. They believe that if there is still some wine at home on New Year’s Day, they will have bad luck in the new year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What do Spaniards eat on New Year’s night? A. Twelve grapes. B. Special cakes. C. Ice-cream. D. Dumplings. 12. What do Bulgarians find in their New Year cakes? A. Grapes. B. Coins. C. Small gifts. D. Wine. 13. During the last five days of the year, people in Paraguay eat ______. A. hot meals B. cold meals C. sweet desserts D. spicy dishes 14. Why do the French drink up all the wine before the New Year? A. To save money. B. To follow a diet. C. To celebrate with friends. D. To avoid (避免) bad luck. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Different Foods for the New Year B. How to Celebrate the New Year C. Good Luck in the New Year D. New Year Traditions Around the World 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家在新年期间的传统习俗。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Spaniards eat twelve grapes (葡萄) on New Year’s night”可知西班牙人在新年夜吃十二颗葡萄。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The cakes have small hidden gifts inside. If a person finds a gift in their cake, they will be happy and lucky in the new year”可知保加利亚人在新年蛋糕里发现隐藏的小礼物。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Paraguay, the last five days of the year are called Cold Food Days. During this time, people only eat cold food”可知在巴拉圭，每年的最后五天被称为“冷食日”，人们只吃冷食。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...They believe that if there is still some wine at home on New Year’s Day, they will have bad luck in the new year.”可知法国人相信如果新年第一天家里还有酒，他们会在新的一年里遇到坏运气，所以他们喝完所有的酒是为了避免坏运气。故选D。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了不同国家在新年期间的传统习俗，以选项D“世界各地的新年传统”为标题最合适。故选D。 D Everyone wants to be healthy, but good eating habits alone (仅仅) are not enough. ____16____ Exercise is a good way to keep healthy. Spending time on sports every day can help you lose weight if you need. ____17____ Exercising can also bring you a lot of fun and help you make more friends. Go to bed early. It’s better for children to go to bed before 21:00 o’clock. Because it can be very bad for anyone to go to bed after 11:00 at night. ____18____ Have a body examination. How often do you need to do it? It’s usually OK to do it once a year. If you have health problems, doctors will help you a lot. ____19____ Do what they tell you. Take a break from all your hard work. You can take a walk, have a talk with your friends or hang out with them. ____20____ They are all good for your health. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It can cause many health problems. B. And it can help you stay away from diseases (疾病). C. Their advice is always important. D. Listening to beautiful music is a good way, too. E. So what else can we do to stay healthy? 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的方法。 【16题详解】 根据“Everyone wants to be healthy, but good eating habits alone (仅仅) are not enough”以及下文内容可知，每个人都想要健康，但是仅仅有良好的饮食习惯是不够的，还要做其他的事情，选项E“那么，我们还能做些什么来保持健康呢”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“Exercising can also bring you a lot of fun and help you make more friends.”可知此处介绍锻炼的好处，选项B“它可以帮助你远离疾病”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“Because it can be very bad for anyone to go to bed after 11:00 at night”可知晚上11点后睡觉对任何人来说都是非常糟糕的，选项A“它会导致许多健康问题”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“If you have health problems, doctors will help you a lot”可知如果你有健康问题，医生会给你很多帮助，选项C“他们的建议总是很重要”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“Take a break from all your hard work. You can take a walk, have a talk with your friends or hang out with them”可知此处介绍了可以做些什么事情来休息放松，选项D“听美妙的音乐也是一种好方法”符合语境。故选D。 三、完型填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Henry likes eating fast food very much. And he usually sits in the ____21____ to work for hours a day. He ____22____ stands up to go around. That makes him ____23____ much weight. He often feels ____24____ all day and has no energy. He finds it hard for him to focus ____25____ his work. ____26____ he goes to a doctor. The doctor tells him, “You have bad habits and you are in ____27____ health. This is the reason why you feel sleepy. If you want to be healthy, you have to eat healthy food.” The doctor also ____28____ him to exercise more. Henry is very worried (担心的) about his health and wants to make a ____29____. He stops eating fast food. Instead, he starts eating fruit, vegetables, and other healthy foods. He hardly ever sits in the office for a long time again. He also starts exercising every day. He goes ____30____ in a sports field every morning. He uses an app to show his ____31____. He also plays basketball with friends twice a week. At first, Henry thinks it’s difficult to do it, but things are ____32____. As time passes (流逝), he finds he ____33____ and now he is full of energy. Some ____34____ later, Henry changes a lot. He feels ____35____. He knows that good eating habits and exercise are quite important. 21. A. library B. classroom C. club D. office 22. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom 23. A. put on B. work out C. help with D. belong to 24. A. happy B. sleepy C. cool D. relaxed 25. A. on B. at C. to D. of 26. A. Because B. So C. But D. While 27. A. good B. special C. poor D. common 28. A. helps B. chooses C. encourages D. causes 29. A. change B. mistake C. choice D. noise 30. A. shopping B. jogging C. sleeping D. climbing 31. A. progress B. surprise C. trick D. fun 32. A. perfect B. similar C. right D. different 33. A. stops B. enjoys C. succeeds D. practises 34. A. months B. days C. hours D. minutes 35. A. tired B. hungry C. sorry D. great 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于Henry改变不健康生活方式的完形填空。他因爱吃快餐、久坐不动导致肥胖和精力不足，就医后开始健康饮食、坚持运动，最终成功改善身体状况，充满活力。 【21题详解】 句意：而且他通常坐在办公室里一天工作好几个小时。 library图书馆；classroom教室；club俱乐部；office办公室。根据“And he usually sits in the...to work for hours a day.”可知，工作应该是在“办公室”。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他很少站起来四处走动。 always总是；usually通常；often经常；seldom很少。根据“He...stands up to go around.”及前文可知，他长时间在办公室坐着，所以“很少”站起来。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：这使他体重增加了很多。 put on增加；work out解决；help with帮助；belong to属于。根据“That makes him...much weight.”及前文可知，他长时间在办公室坐着，缺乏运动容易“增重”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他经常一整天都觉得困，没有精力。 happy开心的；sleepy困倦的；cool酷的；relaxed放松的。根据“He often feels...all day and has no energy.”可知，没精力会导致“困倦”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他发现很难专注于工作。 on在……上；at在；to到；of……的。根据“He finds it hard for him to focus...his work.”可知，“focus on”是固定搭配，意为“专注于”。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：所以他去看医生了。 Because因为；So所以；But但是；While当……时。根据“...he goes to a doctor.”可知，前文说他身体出现问题，此处说去看医生，是因果关系，使用“So”。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：你有坏习惯，身体不好。 good好的；special特别的；poor差的；common普通的。根据“You have bad habits and you are in...health.”可知，坏习惯会导致“健康状况差”。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：医生还鼓励他多锻炼。 helps帮助；chooses选择；encourages鼓励；causes导致。根据“The doctor also...him to exercise more.”可知，医生应是“鼓励”他锻炼。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：亨利很担心自己的健康，想做出改变。 change改变；mistake错误；choice选择；noise噪音。根据“Henry is very worried about his health and wants to make a...”可知，他担心自己的健康问题，所以想要“改变”这种状况。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：他每天早上在运动场慢跑。 shopping购物；jogging慢跑；sleeping睡觉；climbing爬山。根据“He goes...in a sports field every morning.”可知，适合在运动场进行的运动是“慢跑”。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：他用一个应用程序来展示他的进步。 progress进步；surprise惊喜；trick技巧；fun乐趣。根据“He uses an app to show his...”可知，使用应用程序记录锻炼情况，应是展示“进步”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：起初，亨利认为很难做到，但事情有所不同。 perfect完美的；similar相似的；right正确的；different不同的。根据“At first, Henry thinks it’s difficult to do it, but things are...”可知，句中表述亨利认为很难做到，但事情变得“不同”。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，他发现自己成功了，现在精力充沛。 stops停止；enjoys享受；succeeds成功；practises练习。根据“As time passes, he finds he...and now he is full of energy.”可知，他的改变使他“成功”了。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：几个月后，亨利变化很大。 months月；days天；hours小时；minutes分钟。根据“Some...later, Henry changes a lot.”可知，变化大需要较长时间，“几个月”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：他感觉很棒。 tired疲惫的；hungry饿的；sorry抱歉的；great极好的。根据“He feels...”可知，前文说他变得健康、有活力，因此他感觉“很棒”。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 and fall meal awful from taste have he wait thirsty Tommy’s mother can make great food. It ____36____ delicious. Little Tommy likes eating at home ____37____ hardly ever goes to the restaurant. One day, a restaurant across ____38____ his house is open. His father takes Tommy to this restaurant. Tommy enjoys ____39____ hamburgers and potato chips there. He can also drink great drinks there if he is ____40____. Later, he doesn’t like eating ____41____ at home. He always asks his father to take ____42____ to the restaurant. Many people know him well. A ____43____ asks him, “Is the meal at home ____44____?” “No, it’s delicious.” “Why do you always come here?” “Because I ____45____ in love with the toys (玩具) here.” “Why don’t you go to the toy shop?” “Because there are no hamburgers or potato chips there.” 【答案】36. tastes 37. and 38. from 39. having 40. thirsty 41. meals 42. him 43. waiter 44. awful 45. fall 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了尽管家里的饭菜很美味，但汤米因为喜欢餐馆里的玩具和快餐而不再愿意在家吃饭。 【36题详解】 句意：它尝起来很美味。根据“delicious”可知是食物尝起来很美味，taste“尝起来”，本文时态是一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用单三。故填tastes。 【37题详解】 句意：小汤米喜欢在家吃饭，几乎从不去餐馆。前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【38题详解】 句意：有一天，他家对面的一家餐馆开业了。此处是结构across from“在……对面”。故填from。 【39题详解】 句意：汤米喜欢在那里吃汉堡包和薯条。根据“hamburgers and potato chips there.”可知是吃汉堡包和薯条，用动词have，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填having。 【40题详解】 句意：如果他渴了，他还可以喝到很棒的饮料。根据“ He can also drink great drinks”可知是口渴的时候喝饮料，thirsty“口渴的”。故填thirsty。 【41题详解】 句意：后来，他不喜欢在家吃饭了。根据“eating...”可知是吃饭，meal“饭”，用名词复数。故填meals。 【42题详解】 句意：他总是让爸爸带他去餐馆。根据“take...to the restaurant”可知是带他去餐馆，作宾语用代词宾格him。故填him。 【43题详解】 句意：一个服务员问他：“家里的饭菜难吃吗？”根据“A...asks him”可知是餐馆的服务员问他，waiter“服务员”，a后加可数名词单数。故填waiter。 【44题详解】 句意：一个服务员问他：“家里的饭菜难吃吗？”根据“Is the meal at home”可知服务员问他是不是家里的饭难吃才来餐馆吃饭，awful“糟糕的”，故填awful。 【45题详解】 句意：因为我爱上了这里的玩具。此处是结构fall in love with“爱上”，本文时态是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填fall。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Chinese kung fu is very famous around the world. Many people like it very much. People practise kung fu to keep fit. There ____46____ different kinds of kung fu in China. Shaolin kung fu is one of them. It has ____47____ long history of more than 1,500 years. Many children start ____48____ learn Shaolin kung fu from a young age. Practising kung fu can make them healthy and help build the spirit of bearing hardship (苦难). Some people think ____49____ is difficult to learn it. You must work hard on it. Once you succeed, you will feel great. ____50____ you also like Shaolin kung fu, come to Henan. The people in Henan welcome you. 【答案】46. are 47. a 48. to 49. it 50. If 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国功夫，特别是少林功夫的悠久历史和其对健康的益处，鼓励人们通过努力学习功夫来培养坚韧的精神，并欢迎对少林功夫感兴趣的人来河南体验。 【46题详解】 句意：中国有不同种类的功夫。此处是there be结构，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【47题详解】 句意：它有着超过1500年的悠久历史。a long history“一段悠久的历史”。故填a。 【48题详解】 句意：许多孩子从小就开始学习少林功夫。start to do sth.“开始做某事”。故填to。 【49题详解】 句意：有些人认为学习它很困难。此处是固定句型it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语。故填it。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你也喜欢少林功夫，就来河南吧。前句是后句的肯定条件，用if“如果”引导条件状语从句，首字母大写。故填If。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Welcome to our restaurant. Here is the menu for you. ________51________? B: I’d like some noodles. Do you serve them? A: Yes, would you like beef noodles or egg noodles? B: ________52________. Do you have any vegetables to go with the noodles? A: Yes, we have tomatoes, cabbages and onions. B: I like tomatoes. Are there any special dishes? A:________53________. Our Gongbao chicken and Beijing roast duck are great. B: Gongbao chicken, please. A: Would you like something to drink? B: Yes. ________54________? A: We have tea, juice and coffee. B: I’d like tea. A: OK. Your order will be ready soon. Please wait a moment. B: ________55________. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】51. What would you like to order 52. Neither 53. Yes, there are 54. What drinks do you have 55. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一位顾客在餐厅点餐的过程。 【51题详解】 根据“Here is the menu for you”以及“I’d like some noodles”可知此处是服务员询问对方想要点什么。故填What would you like to order。 【52题详解】 根据“Do you have any vegetables to go with the noodles?”可知顾客想要有蔬菜的面条，所以不要牛肉面，也不要鸡蛋面。故填Neither。 【53题详解】 根据“Our Gongbao chicken and Beijing roast duck are great.”可知此处表示有特色菜，作肯定回答。故填Yes, there are。 【54题详解】 根据“We have tea, juice and coffee.”可知此处询问有什么饮料。故填What drinks do you have。 【55题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知此处表示感谢。故填Thank you。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如现在是星期天的上午，你和你的妈妈在公园里散步，你看见公园里有很多人在进行着不同的活动。请根据下面的提示，写一篇词数70左右的英语短文。 1.一些男孩在打篮球，还有一些男孩在踢足球； 2.一些人在一棵大树下玩游戏； 3.几个女孩坐在桌旁，一个在看书，一个在听音乐，其余的在下象棋。 要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名； 2.短文须包括提示里的所有要点，可适当发挥； 3.词数70左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 It is Sunday morning. I am walking in the park with my mother. There are many people here. Some boys are playing basketball, and some are playing football. Under a big tree, some people are playing games. At a table, several girls are sitting. One is reading a book, one is listening to music, and the others are playing chess. Everyone looks very happy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以现在进行时为主 明确要点：时间地点、男孩活动、树下活动、女孩活动、整体感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代时间、地点和人物 主体段：描述公园里不同人群的活动 结尾段：总结整体氛围 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间地点 It is Sunday morning/walking in the park with my mother/a nice morning/in the city park等 要点二：男孩活动 playing basketball/playing football/running and jumping/having a match等 要点三：树下活动 under a big tree/playing games/chatting and laughing/enjoying themselves等 要点四：女孩活动 sitting at a table/reading a book/listening to music/playing chess/writing something等 要点五：感受 Everyone looks very happy/having a great time/enjoying the weekend/full of joy等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级2025—2026下学期期中学情检测 班级_________ 姓名_________ 分数_________ 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Alice eat every day? A. Eggs. B. Apples. C. Cookies. 2. What does the man ask the woman to buy? A. Vegetables. B. Fruit. C. Meat. 3. What’s Roy’s family rule? A. He has to read for an hour every day. B. He can’t watch TV in the evening. C. He has to go to bed before 10:00 p.m. 4. What is Tom good at? A. Playing badminton. B. Playing football. C. Playing basketball. 5. Where are they? A. In the park. B. In the restaurant. C. In the zoo. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Steve want to do tomorrow morning? A. Jog. B. Play volleyball. C. Play ping-pong. 7. How often does Steve play ping-pong? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Nelly’s favourite sport? A. Swimming. B. Playing tennis. C. Running. 9. Who does the boy often play badminton with after school? A. His father. B. His cousin. C. His classmates. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where does Jane’s dad work? A. In a school library. B. In a school dining hall. C. In a Chinese restaurant. 11. What food is Jane’s dad good at making? A. Fish. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 12. What books does Jane’s dad enjoy reading? A. Art books. B. Science books. C. History books. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What does Jenny want to see first? A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 14. What does Simon think of elephants? A. Quiet. B. Friendly. C. Cute. 15. What time is it now? A. 9:50 a.m. B. 10:10 a.m. C. 10:20 a.m. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 分类 Mark’s Habits Good habits ●He brushes his teeth twice a day. ●He 16. ________ gets up early in the morning and is never late for school. ●When he gets home after school, he often 17. ________ his room. ●He goes to the 18. ________ three times a week. ●To keep fit, he eats different kinds of vegetables and fruit. ●He often drinks 19. ________, and he hardly drinks soft drinks. Bad habits ●He sometimes stays up late at weekends. ●He sometimes eats fast food, such as 20. ________ and pizza. 二、阅读理解 A The Big Big Zoo is a new zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. You can see pandas, monkeys, tigers, elephants and so on. When you’re free, please come and have a good time here! Opening hours: Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. Panda Show: 10:00 a.m.—11:20 a.m. Elephant Show: 3:00 p.m.—3:45 p.m. Ticket prices: Over 70 years old: free (免费的) 10—17 years old: 15 yuan 18-70 years old: 20 yuan Under 10 years old: free Attention: 1. Children under 13 must come with adults (成年人); 2. Don’t swim in the river: 3. Keep away from the animals and don’t give food to them; 4. Don’t ride a bike in the zoo. Address (地址): At No. 603, Green Street How to get to the zoo: Take Bus No. 273, Bus No. 553 or Bus No. 580. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. When can we go to the Big Big Zoo? A. At 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. D. At 8:00 p.m. on Sunday. 2. How long does the Elephant Show last (持续) in the zoo? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 25 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. D. For 45 minutes. 3. If 12-year-old Linda and her parents go to the zoo, how much should they pay? A. 45 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 65 yuan. D. 75 yuan. 4. Where is the Big Big Zoo? A. At No. 603, Green Street. B. At No. 273, Green Street. C. At No. 553, Green Street. D. At No. 580, Green Street. 5. What is this passage? A. A travel plan. B. A piece of news. C. A sports report. D. A zoo introduction. B On a sunny day, Mike comes to Amy’s home and says, “Let’s play in the park.” Amy is happy to hear that. She finishes eating breakfast fast. But she still feels hungry. Amy picks up a big piece of bread and some bananas and says, “I’ll eat them while we are playing.” After they run around in the park for a while, Mike says, “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). You hide first, I’ll find you.” Then, Mike covers (遮盖) his eyes with his hands and started counting, “One, two, three,...nine, ten. I’m coming.” Mike looks for Amy everywhere and hears a sound behind a big tree. Mike comes to the tree and shouts, “Haha, you’re here. I find you.” But Mike finds Amy very different. “What happens to you?” “I have a stomachache. Help me!” Mike calls 120 at once (马上). In the hospital, the doctor tells Amy, “It’s because you eat too much and then start exercising. Remember, if you want to play, you have to wait for thirty minutes after meals.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. When does Mike probably come to Amy’s home? A. At 7:00 am. B. At 11:00 am. C. At 2:00 pm. D. At 6:00 pm. 7. What does Amy take with her to the park? A. Bread and bananas. B. Some water and apples. C. A sandwich and milk. D. Some chips and juice. 8. What does the underlined word “stomachache” mean? A. 头疼 B. 肚子疼 C. 背疼 D. 腿疼 9. What’s the doctor’s advice for Amy? A. Don’t eat bread and bananas for breakfast. B. Try to eat more food before doing sports. C. Don’t do sports right after meals. D. Don’t do sports for more than 30 minutes. 10. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Eating too much is bad for health. B. Playing in the park is fun. C. Hide-and-seek is a good game. D. We should wait after eating before exercising. C People in different countries have different traditions (传统) during the New Year, but they all share the same wish—good luck in the coming year. These traditions often have special foods. These foods mean good luck and happiness. Spaniards eat twelve grapes (葡萄) on New Year’s night. They believe these grapes bring good luck for each of the twelve months of the coming year. In Paraguay, the last five days of the year are called Cold Food Days. During this time, people only eat cold food. They start to cook only when the New Year comes. Bulgarians eat special New Year cakes on New Year’s Day. The cakes have small hidden gifts inside. If a person finds a gift in their cake, they will be happy and lucky in the new year. This tradition is like the Chinese tradition of hiding coins in dumplings. The French drink all the wine (酒) in their house before the New Year. They believe that if there is still some wine at home on New Year’s Day, they will have bad luck in the new year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What do Spaniards eat on New Year’s night? A. Twelve grapes. B. Special cakes. C. Ice-cream. D. Dumplings. 12. What do Bulgarians find in their New Year cakes? A. Grapes. B. Coins. C. Small gifts. D. Wine. 13. During the last five days of the year, people in Paraguay eat ______. A. hot meals B. cold meals C. sweet desserts D. spicy dishes 14. Why do the French drink up all the wine before the New Year? A. To save money. B. To follow a diet. C. To celebrate with friends. D. To avoid (避免) bad luck. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Different Foods for the New Year B. How to Celebrate the New Year C. Good Luck in the New Year D. New Year Traditions Around the World D Everyone wants to be healthy, but good eating habits alone (仅仅) are not enough. ____16____ Exercise is a good way to keep healthy. Spending time on sports every day can help you lose weight if you need. ____17____ Exercising can also bring you a lot of fun and help you make more friends. Go to bed early. It’s better for children to go to bed before 21:00 o’clock. Because it can be very bad for anyone to go to bed after 11:00 at night. ____18____ Have a body examination. How often do you need to do it? It’s usually OK to do it once a year. If you have health problems, doctors will help you a lot. ____19____ Do what they tell you. Take a break from all your hard work. You can take a walk, have a talk with your friends or hang out with them. ____20____ They are all good for your health. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It can cause many health problems. B. And it can help you stay away from diseases (疾病). C. Their advice is always important. D. Listening to beautiful music is a good way, too. E. So what else can we do to stay healthy? 三、完型填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Henry likes eating fast food very much. And he usually sits in the ____21____ to work for hours a day. He ____22____ stands up to go around. That makes him ____23____ much weight. He often feels ____24____ all day and has no energy. He finds it hard for him to focus ____25____ his work. ____26____ he goes to a doctor. The doctor tells him, “You have bad habits and you are in ____27____ health. This is the reason why you feel sleepy. If you want to be healthy, you have to eat healthy food.” The doctor also ____28____ him to exercise more. Henry is very worried (担心的) about his health and wants to make a ____29____. He stops eating fast food. Instead, he starts eating fruit, vegetables, and other healthy foods. He hardly ever sits in the office for a long time again. He also starts exercising every day. He goes ____30____ in a sports field every morning. He uses an app to show his ____31____. He also plays basketball with friends twice a week. At first, Henry thinks it’s difficult to do it, but things are ____32____. As time passes (流逝), he finds he ____33____ and now he is full of energy. Some ____34____ later, Henry changes a lot. He feels ____35____. He knows that good eating habits and exercise are quite important. 21. A. library B. classroom C. club D. office 22. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom 23. A. put on B. work out C. help with D. belong to 24. A. happy B. sleepy C. cool D. relaxed 25. A. on B. at C. to D. of 26. A. Because B. So C. But D. While 27. A. good B. special C. poor D. common 28. A. helps B. chooses C. encourages D. causes 29. A. change B. mistake C. choice D. noise 30. A. shopping B. jogging C. sleeping D. climbing 31. A. progress B. surprise C. trick D. fun 32. A. perfect B. similar C. right D. different 33. A. stops B. enjoys C. succeeds D. practises 34. A. months B. days C. hours D. minutes 35. A. tired B. hungry C. sorry D. great 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 and fall meal awful from taste have he wait thirsty Tommy’s mother can make great food. It ____36____ delicious. Little Tommy likes eating at home ____37____ hardly ever goes to the restaurant. One day, a restaurant across ____38____ his house is open. His father takes Tommy to this restaurant. Tommy enjoys ____39____ hamburgers and potato chips there. He can also drink great drinks there if he is ____40____. Later, he doesn’t like eating ____41____ at home. He always asks his father to take ____42____ to the restaurant. Many people know him well. A ____43____ asks him, “Is the meal at home ____44____?” “No, it’s delicious.” “Why do you always come here?” “Because I ____45____ in love with the toys (玩具) here.” “Why don’t you go to the toy shop?” “Because there are no hamburgers or potato chips there.” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Chinese kung fu is very famous around the world. Many people like it very much. People practise kung fu to keep fit. There ____46____ different kinds of kung fu in China. Shaolin kung fu is one of them. It has ____47____ long history of more than 1,500 years. Many children start ____48____ learn Shaolin kung fu from a young age. Practising kung fu can make them healthy and help build the spirit of bearing hardship (苦难). Some people think ____49____ is difficult to learn it. You must work hard on it. Once you succeed, you will feel great. ____50____ you also like Shaolin kung fu, come to Henan. The people in Henan welcome you. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Welcome to our restaurant. Here is the menu for you. ________51________? B: I’d like some noodles. Do you serve them? A: Yes, would you like beef noodles or egg noodles? B: ________52________. Do you have any vegetables to go with the noodles? A: Yes, we have tomatoes, cabbages and onions. B: I like tomatoes. Are there any special dishes? A:________53________. Our Gongbao chicken and Beijing roast duck are great. B: Gongbao chicken, please. A: Would you like something to drink? B: Yes. ________54________? A: We have tea, juice and coffee. B: I’d like tea. A: OK. Your order will be ready soon. Please wait a moment. B: ________55________. A: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如现在是星期天的上午，你和你的妈妈在公园里散步，你看见公园里有很多人在进行着不同的活动。请根据下面的提示，写一篇词数70左右的英语短文。 1.一些男孩在打篮球，还有一些男孩在踢足球； 2.一些人在一棵大树下玩游戏； 3.几个女孩坐在桌旁，一个在看书，一个在听音乐，其余的在下象棋。 要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名； 2.短文须包括提示里的所有要点，可适当发挥； 3.词数70左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $